treatments-xml/data/06/41/CA/0641CA29DCCC7AC597DC929CE1B3D2C4.xml
2024-06-21 12:28:37 +02:00

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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603" ID-GBIF-Dataset="63eec201-8a87-4f98-9758-c7d38b15c7a6" ID-PMC="PMC8342412" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1051-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64" ID-PubMed="34393548" ID-ZooBank="639E252D43924ABB910BCEA5D8AD2487" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1051-1" checkinTime="1627629668818" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lonsdale, Owen" docDate="2021" docId="0641CA29DCCC7AC597DC929CE1B3D2C4" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1051: 1-481" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1051" docPubDate="2021-07-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603" docTitle="Melanagromyza Hendel 1920" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64" masterDocTitle="Manual of North American Agromyzidae (Diptera, Schizophora), with revision of the fauna of the &quot; Delmarva &quot; states" masterLastPageNumber="481" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668150737868" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>Manual of North American Agromyzidae (Diptera, Schizophora), with revision of the fauna of the &quot; Delmarva &quot; states</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Lonsdale, Owen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Agriculture &amp; Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON, K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2021-07-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number>1051</mods:number>
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<mods:end>481</mods:end>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="183833226" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0641CA29DCCC7AC597DC929CE1B3D2C4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0641CA29DCCC7AC597DC929CE1B3D2C4" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authority="Hendel" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Melanagromyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melanagromyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Melanagromyza Hendel</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Melanagromyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melanagromyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Melanagromyza</taxonomicName>
Hendel, 1920: 114. Type species:
<taxonomicName authorityName="Fallen" authorityYear="1823" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Agromyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Agromyza aeneoventris" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aeneoventris">Agromyza aeneoventris</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fallén">Fallen</normalizedToken>
, 1823, by original designation.
<bibRefCitation author="Frick, KE" journalOrPublisher="University of California Publications in Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="339 - 452" refId="B62" refString="Frick, KE, 1952a. A generic revision of the family Agromyzidae (Diptera) with a catalogue of New World species. University of California Publications in Entomology 8: 339 - 452" title="A generic revision of the family Agromyzidae (Diptera) with a catalogue of New World species." volume="8" year="1952 a">Frick 1952a</bibRefCitation>
: 375;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.4039/entm10164fv" author="Spencer, KA" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 311" refId="B246" refString="Spencer, KA, 1969. The Agromyzidae of Canada and Alaska. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 64: 1 - 311, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4039/entm10164fv" title="The Agromyzidae of Canada and Alaska." url="https://doi.org/10.4039/entm10164fv" volume="64" year="1969">Spencer 1969</bibRefCitation>
: 64;
<bibRefCitation author="Spencer, KA" journalOrPublisher="Agriculture Handbook" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 478" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" refId="B261" refString="Spencer, KA, Steyskal, GC, 1986b. Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. U.S.D.A. Agriculture Handbook 638: 1 - 478, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" title="Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. U. S. D. A." url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" volume="638" year="1986 b">Spencer and Steyskal 1986b</bibRefCitation>
: 18;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.4039/tce.2014.2" author="Lonsdale, O" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="481 - 513" refId="B140" refString="Lonsdale, O, 2014. Redefinition and synonymy of genera in the Ophiomyia genus group, with the description of Euhexomyza new genus (Diptera: Agromyzidae). The Canadian Entomologist 146 (5): 481 - 513, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4039/tce.2014.2" title="Redefinition and synonymy of genera in the Ophiomyia genus group, with the description of Euhexomyza new genus (Diptera: Agromyzidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.4039/tce.2014.2" volume="146" year="2014">Lonsdale 2014</bibRefCitation>
: 495;
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4005.1.1" author="Shi, L" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 102" refId="B229" refString="Shi, L, Gaimari, S, 2015. Revision of the genus Melanagromyza in California, with descriptions of three new species (Diptera: Agromyzidae). Zootaxa 4005 (1): 1 - 102, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4005.1.1" title="Revision of the genus Melanagromyza in California, with descriptions of three new species (Diptera: Agromyzidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4005.1.1" volume="4005" year="2015">Shi and Gaimari 2015</bibRefCitation>
: 10.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Limnoagromyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Limnoagromyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Limnoagromyza</taxonomicName>
Malloch, 1920: 147. Type species:
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Limnoagromyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Limnoagromyza diantherae" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diantherae">Limnoagromyza diantherae</taxonomicName>
Malloch, 1920, by original designation.
<bibRefCitation author="Frick, KE" journalOrPublisher="University of California Publications in Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="339 - 452" refId="B62" refString="Frick, KE, 1952a. A generic revision of the family Agromyzidae (Diptera) with a catalogue of New World species. University of California Publications in Entomology 8: 339 - 452" title="A generic revision of the family Agromyzidae (Diptera) with a catalogue of New World species." volume="8" year="1952 a">Frick 1952a</bibRefCitation>
[synonymy].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="note">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Many
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Melanagromyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melanagromyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Melanagromyza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a noticeably metallic green, blue, or coppery sheen on the abdomen (not including the black oviscape), which is also often present on the notum, but this feature should not be used as diagnostic in and of itself as a metallic sheen is also found in a handful of other
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Agromyzinae">Agromyzinae</taxonomicName>
. This sheen is usually very faint in these other taxa, but some
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sasakawa" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Fagaceae" genus="Japanagromyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Japanagromyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Japanagromyza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species, including the relatively abundant eastern species
<taxonomicName lsidName="J. viridula" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="viridula">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J. viridula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, are strikingly green. Conversely, those
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Melanagromyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melanagromyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Melanagromyza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with little or no metallic colouration can be easily mistaken for some
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lonsdale" authorityYear="2014" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Euhexomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euhexomyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Euhexomyza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Braschnikov" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Ophiomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiomyia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophiomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, although dorsally setulose (not bare) eyes, a wider fronto-orbital plate and a broadly rounded clypeus will reveal their generic affiliation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Externally, the Delmarva
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Melanagromyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Melanagromyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Melanagromyza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are best diagnosed by an absence of characters found in other local
<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Agromyzinae">Agromyzinae</taxonomicName>
: there are no prescutellar acrostichals (present in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Agromyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Agromyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Agromyza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sasakawa" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Fagaceae" genus="Japanagromyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Japanagromyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Japanagromyza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) or a stridulatory file on syntergite 1+2 (
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Agromyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Agromyza" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Agromyza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); the clypeus is usually broadly rounded (apically truncated in all
<taxonomicName authorityName="Braschnikov" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Ophiomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiomyia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophiomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), but if the anterior margin is straight, the lateral corners are rounded; the eye is usually setulose dorsally (always bare or very sparsely short-setulose in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Braschnikov" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Ophiomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiomyia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophiomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); the gena is never strongly produced anteriorly, there is never a vibrissal fasciculus, and the facial keel is never prominent if present (many
<taxonomicName authorityName="Braschnikov" authorityYear="1897" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Ophiomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiomyia" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophiomyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The male genitalia are most characteristic of the genus: the basiphallus is short, symmetrical and U-shaped or ring-like; the epandrium sometimes has a small posterodistal spine behind the surstylus (not always visible in lateral view); the ventrobasal surface of the distiphallus has one pair of thin tubules flanking the mesophallus (unconfirmed in some non-Nearctic species).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>