176 lines
23 KiB
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176 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413" ID-GBIF-Dataset="13846ea1-7b83-4f5e-9690-acc423f5a086" ID-PMC="PMC8093189" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1034-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2DB5C14D37835632AB3585A3AECC3B1C" ID-PubMed="33958928" ID-ZooBank="A2937A0DFF04468FB2DB6AC4D68ED997" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1034-1" checkinTime="1619530777733" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Jianshuang, Yu, Hao & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2021" docId="AA5932851B9F5A289E051CBB1B8D4490" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1034: 1-163" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1034" docPubDate="2021-04-26" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413" docTitle="Clubiona xiaokong Yu & Li 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="D63C0094-D38F-4FFC-9937-D0A336324E28" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="2DB5C14D37835632AB3585A3AECC3B1C" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="2DB5C14D37835632AB3585A3AECC3B1C" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic studies on the sac spider genus Clubiona (Araneae, Clubionidae) from Xishuangbanna Rainforest, China" masterLastPageNumber="163" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668150202507" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomic studies on the sac spider genus Clubiona (Araneae, Clubionidae) from Xishuangbanna Rainforest, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhang, Jianshuang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Life Sciences</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yu, Hao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">insect1986@126.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Biological Sciences, Guizhou Education University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-04-26</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1034</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>163</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1034-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">A2937A0DFF04468FB2DB6AC4D68ED997</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">2DB5C14D37835632AB3585A3AECC3B1C</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="181652905" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D63C0094-D38F-4FFC-9937-D0A336324E28" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA5932851B9F5A289E051CBB1B8D4490" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/D63C0094-D38F-4FFC-9937-D0A336324E28" authority="Yu & Li" authorityName="Yu & Li" authorityYear="2021" class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" genus="Clubiona" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clubiona xiaokong" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xiaokong" status="sp. nov.">Clubiona xiaokong Yu & Li</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Holotype female of Clubiona xiaokong sp. nov., epigyne (A-E) and habitus (F, G) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, ventral view D cleared, dorsal view E cleared, dorsal view F dorsal view G ventral view. Abbreviations: A = atrium; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilisation duct; SH = spermathecal head; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (equal for A-E); 2 mm (equal for F, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535431" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 22</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 74" captionStartId="F74" captionText="Figure 74. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, epigyne, intact, ventral view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AM = atrial membrane; CO = copulatory opening. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535483" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 74A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F82" captionText="Figure 82. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, epigyne, cleared, ventral view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AM = atrial membrane; CO = copulatory opening. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535491" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 82A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 90" captionStartId="F90" captionText="Figure 90. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, vulva, cleared, dorsal view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilisation duct; SH = spermathecal head; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure90" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535499" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 90A</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="holotype">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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♀ (IZCAS-Ar 34753), China: Yunnan Province: Xishuangbanna: Mengla County: Menglun Town: XTBG,
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<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Combretaceae" genus="Anogeissus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Anogeissus acuminata" order="Myrtiflorae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="acuminata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Anogeissus acuminata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" genus="Clubiona" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Clubiona plantation" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="plantation">Clubiona plantation</taxonomicName>
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(ca. 20 yr.),
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="53.819" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.896984">21°53.819'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="17.075" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.284584">101°17.075'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 609 m, 27.XI.2009, G. Tang and Z.Y. Yao leg.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other material examined.</emphasis>
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1♀ (YHCLU0078), XTBG, secondary tropical forest,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="54.833" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.913883">21°54.833'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="16.781" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.279686">101°16.781'E</geoCoordinate>
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, ca. 617 m, 26.IV.2019, Z.G. Chen leg.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The specific name is derived from the Chinese pinyin
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="xiǎo">xiǎo</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="kǒng">kǒng</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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, which means small opening, referring to the small atrium; noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The new species is similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. falciforma" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="falciforma">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. falciforma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4184.3.10" author="Liu, P" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="561 - 575" refId="B26" refString="Liu, P, Peng, XJ, Yan, HM, 2016. Five new species of the Clubiona corticalis species group (Araneae, Clubionidae) from China. Zootaxa 4184 (3): 561 - 575, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4184.3.10" title="Five new species of the Clubiona corticalis species group (Araneae, Clubionidae) from China." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4184.3.10" volume="4184" year="2016">Liu et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
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: 567, figs 30, 31, 35, 36) by the
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<normalizedToken originalValue="ɔc-shaped">ɔc-shaped</normalizedToken>
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spermathecae. From
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Clubionidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. falciforma" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="falciforma">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C. falciforma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the female of the new species can be easily distinguished by: the nearly trapezoidal atrium distinctly longer than wide (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Holotype female of Clubiona xiaokong sp. nov., epigyne (A-E) and habitus (F, G) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, ventral view D cleared, dorsal view E cleared, dorsal view F dorsal view G ventral view. Abbreviations: A = atrium; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilisation duct; SH = spermathecal head; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (equal for A-E); 2 mm (equal for F, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535431" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">22A-C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 74" captionStartId="F74" captionText="Figure 74. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, epigyne, intact, ventral view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AM = atrial membrane; CO = copulatory opening. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535483" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">74A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F82" captionText="Figure 82. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, epigyne, cleared, ventral view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AM = atrial membrane; CO = copulatory opening. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535491" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">82A</figureCitation>
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) (vs. elliptical atrium wider than long;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4184.3.10" author="Liu, P" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="561 - 575" refId="B26" refString="Liu, P, Peng, XJ, Yan, HM, 2016. Five new species of the Clubiona corticalis species group (Araneae, Clubionidae) from China. Zootaxa 4184 (3): 561 - 575, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4184.3.10" title="Five new species of the Clubiona corticalis species group (Araneae, Clubionidae) from China." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4184.3.10" volume="4184" year="2016">Liu et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
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: figs 30, 35); copulatory openings located at lateral atrial borders (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Holotype female of Clubiona xiaokong sp. nov., epigyne (A-E) and habitus (F, G) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, ventral view D cleared, dorsal view E cleared, dorsal view F dorsal view G ventral view. Abbreviations: A = atrium; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilisation duct; SH = spermathecal head; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (equal for A-E); 2 mm (equal for F, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535431" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">22A-C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 74" captionStartId="F74" captionText="Figure 74. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, epigyne, intact, ventral view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AM = atrial membrane; CO = copulatory opening. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535483" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">74A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F82" captionText="Figure 82. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, epigyne, cleared, ventral view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AM = atrial membrane; CO = copulatory opening. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535491" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">82A</figureCitation>
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) (vs. situated basolaterally in atrium;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4184.3.10" author="Liu, P" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="561 - 575" refId="B26" refString="Liu, P, Peng, XJ, Yan, HM, 2016. Five new species of the Clubiona corticalis species group (Araneae, Clubionidae) from China. Zootaxa 4184 (3): 561 - 575, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4184.3.10" title="Five new species of the Clubiona corticalis species group (Araneae, Clubionidae) from China." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4184.3.10" volume="4184" year="2016">Liu et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
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: figs 30, 35); (and the transverse copulatory ducts (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Holotype female of Clubiona xiaokong sp. nov., epigyne (A-E) and habitus (F, G) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, ventral view D cleared, dorsal view E cleared, dorsal view F dorsal view G ventral view. Abbreviations: A = atrium; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilisation duct; SH = spermathecal head; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (equal for A-E); 2 mm (equal for F, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535431" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">22D, E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 90" captionStartId="F90" captionText="Figure 90. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, vulva, cleared, dorsal view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilisation duct; SH = spermathecal head; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure90" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535499" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">90A</figureCitation>
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) (vs. copulatory ducts descending longitudinally;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4184.3.10" author="Liu, P" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="561 - 575" refId="B26" refString="Liu, P, Peng, XJ, Yan, HM, 2016. Five new species of the Clubiona corticalis species group (Araneae, Clubionidae) from China. Zootaxa 4184 (3): 561 - 575, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4184.3.10" title="Five new species of the Clubiona corticalis species group (Araneae, Clubionidae) from China." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4184.3.10" volume="4184" year="2016">Liu et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
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: figs 31, 36).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female.</emphasis>
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Holotype (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Holotype female of Clubiona xiaokong sp. nov., epigyne (A-E) and habitus (F, G) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, ventral view D cleared, dorsal view E cleared, dorsal view F dorsal view G ventral view. Abbreviations: A = atrium; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilisation duct; SH = spermathecal head; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (equal for A-E); 2 mm (equal for F, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535431" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">22F, G</figureCitation>
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): Total length 6.48; carapace 3.28 long, 2.26 wide; opisthosoma 3.19 long, 2.03 wide. Carapace elongate, oval, light brown, uniformly coloured, without pattern, fovea red; pars cephalica slightly narrowed, cervical groove indistinct; tegument smooth, with erect, thin, dark setae on front ridge. Eyes: In dorsal view, AER slightly recurved, PER almost straight, PER wider than AER. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.13, ALE 0.16, PME 0.14, PLE 0.12, AME-AME 0.16, AME-ALE 0.11, PME-PME 0.35, PME-PLE 0.25, MOQL 0.36, MOQA 0.46, MOQP 0.68. Chelicerae protruding and robust, coloured as carapace, with long, orange fangs, with five promarginal and two retromarginal teeth. Sternum nearly white, 1.60 long, 1.10 wide. Labium and endites coloured as carapace. Legs light coloured, dorsally slightly darker, without markings. Leg measurements: I 6.23 (1.76, 2.60, 1.18, 0.68), II 6.87 (2.04, 2.68, 1.34, 0.81), III 5.97 (1.85, 2.15, 1.39, 0.57), IV 8.26 (2.35, 2.72, 2.41, 0.78). Abdomen oval and light brown, without pattern, dorsum densely covered with long, dark setae on a light background; venter sparsely covered with short, white setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Epigyne (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 22" captionStartId="F22" captionText="Figure 22. Holotype female of Clubiona xiaokong sp. nov., epigyne (A-E) and habitus (F, G) A intact, ventral view B cleared, ventral view C cleared, ventral view D cleared, dorsal view E cleared, dorsal view F dorsal view G ventral view. Abbreviations: A = atrium; BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilisation duct; SH = spermathecal head; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (equal for A-E); 2 mm (equal for F, G)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535431" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">22A-E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 74" captionStartId="F74" captionText="Figure 74. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, epigyne, intact, ventral view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AM = atrial membrane; CO = copulatory opening. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure74" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535483" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">74A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 82" captionStartId="F82" captionText="Figure 82. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, epigyne, cleared, ventral view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: A = atrium; AM = atrial membrane; CO = copulatory opening. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure82" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535491" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">82A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 90" captionStartId="F90" captionText="Figure 90. Clubiona spp. of the C. corticalis group, vulva, cleared, dorsal view A C. xiaokong sp. nov., holotype B C. zhaoi sp. nov., holotype C C. kai D C. tiane E C. didentata F C. subdidentata sp. nov., holotype. Abbreviations: BS = bursa; CD = copulatory duct; FD = fertilisation duct; SH = spermathecal head; SP = spermatheca. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1034.59413.figure90" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/535499" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">90A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epigynal plate slightly longer than wide, margin not rebordered; spermathecae and bursae indistinctly visible through transparent integument. Atrium represented by small pore, ca. 2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than wide, ca. 1/6 of epigyne length and 1/11 of epigyne width. Copulatory openings large, situated laterally on the atrium. Copulatory ducts short and thick, heavily sclerotised, expanding laterally, then connecting to tubular spermathecae. Spermathecae long, consisting of smooth proximal half and wrinkled distal half, with small fertilisation ducts terminally, proximal half shaped like
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="ɔc">ɔc</normalizedToken>
|
||
, the distal half irregularly shaped. Bursae reniform, close together, distinctly larger than spermathecae, 1.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than wide, surface translucent and smooth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Known only from the type locality, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |