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<document id="C61127C0CDC8C3ED5288ABAD88888098" ID-CLB-Dataset="147247" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.564.2.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ec84fad1-da25-4e6b-bf14-8d10bdc80cc1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7087152" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1663359413063" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Naive, Mark Arcebal K., Cababan, Mc Arthur L., Lubos, Lesley C. &amp; Hughes, Mark" docDate="2022" docId="206487F69463286701D0ECB466427D1F" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.564.2.10.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 564 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.11:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="11" docTitle="Begonia malindangensis Merrill 1912" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="268" masterDocId="DC5DFF8E946228640158E8606428753B" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of the genus Begonia (Begoniaceae) in Mindanao, Philippines III: New insights into the morphology and distribution of Begonia malindangensis and B. mindanaensis" masterLastPageNumber="272" masterPageNumber="265" pageNumber="266" updateTime="1702001782331" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="A1ACB3F0DF1526488B23F6CF39F08914" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="B79B0D40DB58AB36144DEE25A4DB9709">
<mods:title id="389B66321CEDE723C8D98731A3B63479">Taxonomy of the genus Begonia (Begoniaceae) in Mindanao, Philippines III: New insights into the morphology and distribution of Begonia malindangensis and B. mindanaensis</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="79FC2E5B5A5B8CBA9E3DF9406492A37F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="33435A0C810358F204EB9801B3AE0887">
<mods:roleTerm id="A9A58B97D5D338E087BDF788F3D4BCF2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2B58ECF80A6304888403A165BC784957">Naive, Mark Arcebal K.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="04AB35664203E45589D6DB6E07BF7722" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1548-9465</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="9E2B92682978AD578D89C10635DB43CE">Jose Rizal Memorial State University, Tampilisan Campus, Znac, Tampilisan 7116, Zamboanga del Norte, Philippines. &amp; Center for Integrative Conservation, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mengla, Yunnan 666303, China. &amp; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. &amp; arciinaive 19 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1548 - 9465</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6040B075137B3E67944A7800AE66E20C" type="email">arciinaive19@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4E0DEB48834A2ED9EF579A5B93A05F78" type="personal">
<mods:role id="067BC251ADC8ED5C6A560680CEC1F7D4">
<mods:roleTerm id="FFBF0A0B40F8C41D0AB927BFB7CF98C4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5EBAF71130EA15721F387132BE899B97">Cababan, Mc Arthur L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C1050C3760558A7767C53544C57344A2">Lourdes Integrated School, Lourdes, Valencia City 8709, Bukidnon, Philippines. &amp; Bukidnon State University, Malaybalay City 8700, Bukidnon, Philippines.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="AD95290ABA6DDB820F933C7C530F2A1A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="253B7277BAC650510C057E5358C43E8F">
<mods:roleTerm id="F968937E6F40144534A5273B1209DD66">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="250CE02EB75401281178A70569CEE1F8">Lubos, Lesley C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="606B3956E33F913EEE4DDB686749843B" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8761-3680</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="8E382B97DCE73FA43AE08A495E86700A">Bukidnon State University, Malaybalay City 8700, Bukidnon, Philippines. &amp; lesleyclubos @ buksu. edu. ph; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8761 - 3680</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6D66A8DDB36BBC46A0E947FD04754E7A" type="email">lesleyclubos@buksu.edu.ph</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="306BE75AB9C2FEDA826F95C71155C2E1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="37F0658167DF72C2C4067D1CCFA7AF5F">
<mods:roleTerm id="342ACEB5D52D2BB1DFBC2C91D1196F21">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="5D4D8094F27051783EE72379060996AC">Hughes, Mark</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="48DCBD1DA04EB766C21749899F97B4E8" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2168-0514</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="1ED22A155F0AE2072FDCE810776281B3">Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 a Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH 3 5 LR, UK. &amp; m. hughes @ rbge. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2168 - 0514</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="96D51A6A9B43943EFC27DA9C3364E135" type="email">m.hughes@rbge.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="32EE427C8AB95B067B6E7517FF962547">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="A28AE4832362754F1DE58DB3823E009E" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="15B53687F667E3C7C064D135A31DB18B">
<mods:title id="8DC9BF919FB7627D79E3086FD8DD047F">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E60EAE120A598CBC8D913E01F36CF0AE">
<mods:date id="640AB5B100B0718852EFC3A8C534BB7B">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1C6BD6EA5F4D6D84F683EEC0A050C183" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="5EDA8F35C8013550EF0203B0582E3E71">2022-09-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A81D54ADE25C9992E3FF306D5B45AF00" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4F51EC5A0DBAB4328C89A65783D1B2C4">564</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="40311EA3E88CDC88BD4BDC0071B3A5A2" type="issue">
<mods:number id="99A0898B3791F68A76FFBFBA9AE58318">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="F4F1D4AB870F6F26475E2BF7C32F07B4" unit="page">
<mods:start id="6FB3572C575E7E60B7DD3ECD37026F66">265</mods:start>
<mods:end id="4EE7541AC53E15E8D6D04E2EF8A4A17C">272</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="37E94DDC65D4393020D912B10A1A157E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="888295AA7D475A4231A94AED21753E43" type="CLB-Dataset">147247</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4CDA2848CE5EBCDBAC8289C86073D2E1" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.564.2.10</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AF481D6A008ACF85BE051A431B95DF53" type="GBIF-Dataset">ec84fad1-da25-4e6b-bf14-8d10bdc80cc1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="83386B7A0143E0BC7229E392581A210C" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B9A085B1D4B0945FDA8300A36B8CD5C3" type="Zenodo-Dep">7087152</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="206487F69463286701D0ECB466427D1F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7101100" ID-GBIF-Taxon="200859225" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7101100" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:206487F69463286701D0ECB466427D1F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/206487F69463286701D0ECB466427D1F" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="268" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
<subSubSection id="E0D7656B9463286501D0ECB4665071D5" box="[136,632,1236,1263]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A87236E09463286501D0ECB4665071D5" blockId="1.[136,1452,1236,2091]" box="[136,632,1236,1263]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
<taxonomicName id="6FCD4D639463286501D0ECB4665C71D5" ID-CoL="87YVJ" authority="Merr. (1912: 391)" authorityName="Merrill" authorityPageNumber="391" authorityYear="1912" box="[136,628,1236,1263]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="malindangensis">
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29463286501D0ECB4658D71D4" bold="true" box="[136,421,1236,1263]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Begonia malindangensis</emphasis>
Merr. (1912: 391)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E0D7656B946328650325ECB465507099" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A87236E0946328650325ECB465507099" blockId="1.[136,1452,1236,2091]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
<location id="AD12603B946328650325ECB4669F71D5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:206487F69463286701D0ECB466427D1F:AD12603B946328650325ECB4669F71D5" box="[637,695,1236,1262]" country="Philippines" county="Mt. Malindang" municipality="Province of Misamis" name="Type" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Type</location>
:—
<materialsCitation id="18A53CBD94632865038FECB46516700D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3909821308" collectingDate="1906-05" collectionCode="P" collectorName="E. A. Mearns &amp; W. I. Hutchinson" country="Philippines" county="Misamis" elevation="1800" location="Mt. Malindang" municipality="Mindanao" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" specimenCode="P01900667" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<collectingCountry id="D0DA767094632865038FECB467A971D5" box="[727,897,1236,1262]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="4816AC9A9463286502D2ECB467D671D5" box="[906,1022,1236,1262]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Mindanao</collectingMunicipality>
, Province of
<collectingCounty id="41134E6C9463286505C8ECB460DB71D5" box="[1168,1267,1236,1262]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Misamis</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="AD12603B9463286505A5ECB5618F71D5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:206487F69463286701D0ECB466427D1F:AD12603B9463286505A5ECB5618F71D5" box="[1277,1447,1236,1263]" country="Philippines" county="Misamis" municipality="Mindanao" name="Mt. Malindang" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Mt. Malindang</location>
, in forests, elev.
<quantity id="6F359B05946328650066EC9865B67028" box="[318,414,1272,1299]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="m" value="1800.0">
<elevation id="23E0D1D3946328650066EC9865B67028" box="[318,414,1272,1299]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="m" value="1800.0">1,800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="DC7310209463286500F4EC99660C7029" box="[428,548,1272,1299]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" value="1906-05">
<collectingDate id="CC37E9C89463286500F4EC99660C7029" box="[428,548,1272,1299]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" value="1906-05">May 1906</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF2946328650369EC9867F77029" box="[561,991,1272,1298]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
<collectorName id="05385336946328650369EC9866E87029" box="[561,704,1272,1298]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">E.A. Mearns</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="053853369463286503B0EC9967B67029" box="[744,926,1272,1298]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">W.I. Hutchinson</collectorName>
4563
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="777688429463286502A8EC9860757029" box="[1008,1117,1272,1298]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="CEDCAE25946328650531EC9960507028" box="[1129,1144,1273,1299]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">P</collectionCode>
[
<specimenCode id="F86B9E9B9463286505DEEC9861227029" box="[1158,1290,1272,1298]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">P01900667</specimenCode>
-image seen!], designated here
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="18A53CBD946328650015ED7C655A7099" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3909821303" collectingDate="1906-05" collectionCode="US, NY, SING, BO" collectorName="E. A. Mearns &amp; W. I. Hutchinson" country="Philippines" county="Misamis" elevation="1800" location="Mt. Malindang" municipality="Mindanao" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" specimenCode="B1002238447, B100238446, BO1543401, NY00118652, NY00118653, P01900665, SING0083326, US00115381, US00130768, US00328479" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="isolectotype">
<typeStatus id="77768842946328650015ED7C65CC700D" box="[333,484,1308,1334]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
: B [
<specimenCode id="F86B9E9B94632865034DED7C669E700D" box="[533,694,1308,1334]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">B1002238447</specimenCode>
-image seen!,
<specimenCode id="F86B9E9B946328650203ED7C67C4700D" box="[859,1004,1308,1334]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">B100238446</specimenCode>
-image seen!], BO [
<specimenCode id="F86B9E9B94632865058AED7C6174700C" box="[1234,1372,1308,1335]" collectionCode="BO" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">BO1543401</specimenCode>
-image seen!], NY [
<specimenCode id="F86B9E9B94632865004DED2065997060" box="[277,433,1344,1371]" collectionCode="NY" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">NY00118652</specimenCode>
-image seen!,
<specimenCode id="F86B9E9B94632865030CED2066C57060" box="[596,749,1344,1371]" collectionCode="NY" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">NY00118653</specimenCode>
-image seen!], P [
<specimenCode id="F86B9E9B9463286502EFED2060137060" box="[951,1083,1344,1371]" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">P01900665</specimenCode>
-image seen!, P01900666-image seen!], SING [
<specimenCode id="F86B9E9B946328650071ED0465F97045" box="[297,465,1380,1406]" collectionCode="SING" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">SING0083326</specimenCode>
-image seen!], US [
<specimenCode id="F86B9E9B9463286503F0ED0467167044" box="[680,830,1380,1407]" collectionCode="US" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">US00115381</specimenCode>
-image seen!,
<specimenCode id="F86B9E9B946328650284ED04605A7045" box="[988,1138,1380,1406]" collectionCode="US" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">US00130768</specimenCode>
-image seen!,
<specimenCode id="F86B9E9B946328650456ED04618C7045" box="[1294,1444,1380,1406]" collectionCode="US" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">US00328479</specimenCode>
- image seen!]).
<figureCitation id="30F62A65946328650077EDE8655A7099" box="[303,370,1416,1442]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,234,1991,2013]" captionTargetBox="[220,1367,245,1966]" captionTargetId="figure-53@2.[220,1367,245,1966]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Begonia malindangensis Merr.A. Habit (inset:female flowers); B. Leaves, abaxial surface (above), adaxial surface below; C. Pistillate flowers; D. Bracteole; E. Cross section of the ovary; F. Staminate flower; G. Dried fruit. From MA Cababan 2. Photos by: MAK Naive (A, C, D, E) and P. Pelser &amp; J. Barcelona (B, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7087154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7087154/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E0D7656B9463286601E5EDCC614475E7" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="267" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" type="description">
<paragraph id="A87236E09463286601E5EDCC614475E7" blockId="1.[136,1452,1236,2091]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1451,158,221]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="267" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">
Terrestrial, monoecious, herbaceous or suffrutescent plant,
<quantity id="6F359B05946328650214EDCC679270FC" box="[844,954,1452,1479]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="cm" value="30.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="20.0">20–40 cm</quantity>
tall.
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29463286502A8EDCC600270FD" bold="true" box="[1008,1066,1452,1478]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Stem</emphasis>
dichotomously branching, erect or ascending, terete, maroon to greenish,
<quantity id="6F359B0594632865036CEDB066B870D0" box="[564,656,1488,1515]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.0">4–8 mm</quantity>
in diam., glabrous, nodes swollen, greenish maroon, internodes to
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF294632865042EEDB161BF70D1" box="[1398,1431,1489,1514]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">ca.</emphasis>
<quantity id="6F359B059463286504C5EDB064827334" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="cm" value="9.0">9 cm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29463286501A9ED9465657334" bold="true" box="[241,333,1524,1551]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Stipules</emphasis>
not seen.
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29463286500E7ED9466267335" bold="true" box="[447,526,1524,1550]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Leaves</emphasis>
alternate,
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29463286503DCED95668E7335" box="[644,678,1525,1550]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">ca.</emphasis>
15–20 per plant, subsessile;
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29463286502B2ED94601E7335" box="[1002,1078,1524,1550]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">petiole</emphasis>
<quantity id="6F359B05946328650565ED9460B97334" box="[1085,1169,1524,1551]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 cm</quantity>
long,
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF2946328650580ED9560D17335" box="[1240,1273,1525,1550]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">ca.</emphasis>
<quantity id="6F359B05946328650458ED94616A7334" box="[1280,1346,1524,1551]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
in diam., terete, succulent, glabrous, green to reddish;
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29463286503D1EE7866FF7309" box="[649,727,1560,1586]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">lamina</emphasis>
asymmetrical, oblong-ovate to oblong-lanceolate, 10–13 ×
<quantity id="6F359B059463286504D9EE786485736C" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 cm</quantity>
, chartaceous, dull green adaxially, paler abaxially, glabrous on both sides, margin distantly, irregularly dentate, base asymmetrical, apex long acuminate to subcaudate;
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29463286503E4EE0167347341" box="[700,796,1633,1658]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">venation</emphasis>
palmate, channeled, green to reddish adaxially, protruding, green to reddish abaxially, 5–6 majour lateral veins on both sides, branching dichotomously.
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29463286505C7EEE4616F73A4" bold="true" box="[1183,1351,1668,1695]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Inflorescences</emphasis>
terminal and/or axillary, unisexual, cymose,
<quantity id="6F359B0594632865034BEEC8664D73F8" box="[531,613,1704,1731]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 cm</quantity>
long;
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29463286503F4EEC8673973F9" box="[684,785,1704,1730]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">peduncle</emphasis>
<quantity id="6F359B0594632865024FEEC8676673F8" box="[791,846,1704,1731]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
long, green, terete;
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF2946328650573EEC8605973F9" box="[1067,1137,1704,1730]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">bracts</emphasis>
broadly ovate to lanceolate, 1.8–2.3 × 1.0 cm, chartaceous, glabrous, pale green to reddish green, margin entire, apex acute.
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF2946328650582EEAC618373DC" bold="true" box="[1242,1451,1740,1767]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Staminate flowers</emphasis>
borne in groups of ca. 5, white to pinkish white;
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29463286503F6EE9067007231" box="[686,808,1776,1802]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">pedicel ca.</emphasis>
<quantity id="6F359B05946328650268EE9067597230" box="[816,881,1776,1803]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
long, green, terete, glabrous;
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF294632865059AEE90612D7231" box="[1218,1285,1776,1802]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">tepals</emphasis>
2, orbicular to reniform, glabrous, 10 ×
<quantity id="6F359B059463286500C7EF7465C97214" box="[415,481,1812,1839]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
, margin entire, apex obtusely rounded;
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29463286502C2EF7567DC7215" box="[922,1012,1813,1838]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">stamens</emphasis>
30–40, golden yellow;
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29463286505A4EF7461787215" box="[1276,1360,1812,1838]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">anthers</emphasis>
elliptic, 0.8–1.0 mm long, apex obtuse;
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29463286500B1EF58666D7269" box="[489,581,1848,1874]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">filament</emphasis>
<quantity id="6F359B05946328650314EF5866FB7268" box="[588,723,1848,1875]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.8">0.8–1.5 mm</quantity>
long.
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF2946328650242EF5867F27268" bold="true" box="[794,986,1848,1875]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Pistillate flowers</emphasis>
borne in pairs, white;
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF294632865058EEF58610F7269" box="[1238,1319,1848,1874]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">pedicel</emphasis>
<quantity id="6F359B05946328650476EF5861837268" box="[1326,1451,1848,1875]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="cm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.8 cm</quantity>
long, green, terete, glabrous; conspicuous
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF294632865033BEF3C66F0724D" box="[611,728,1884,1910]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">bracteoles</emphasis>
present subtending the ovary, bracteoles broadly concave, ovate to lanceolate, 16–20 ×
<quantity id="6F359B059463286500D4EFE065F672A0" box="[396,478,1920,1947]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
, glabrous, light green, margin entire, apex acute;
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF2946328650548EFE1607872A1" box="[1040,1104,1921,1946]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">ovary</emphasis>
trigonous-ellipsoid, subtended by 3 bracteoles, light green when young, crimson red when mature, glabrous, 8–9 ×
<quantity id="6F359B05946328650500EFC4609F7284" box="[1112,1207,1956,1983]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
(wings excluded), 3- locular, placentation axile, bilamellate;
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF2946328650315EFA866B872D9" box="[589,656,1992,2018]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">tepals</emphasis>
5, outer tepals broadly ovate, 8–12 ×
<quantity id="6F359B05946328650516EFA8608772D8" box="[1102,1199,1992,2019]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.0">6–7 mm</quantity>
, apex attenuate, inner tepals elliptic to obovate, 8–12 ×
<quantity id="6F359B059463286500A0EF8C667F7D3C" box="[504,599,2028,2055]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 mm</quantity>
, apex attenuate;
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF2946328650257EF8C67657D3D" box="[783,845,2028,2054]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">styles</emphasis>
3,
<quantity id="6F359B05946328650236EF8C67E27D3C" box="[878,970,2028,2055]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 mm</quantity>
long, yellow orange, bifid, apically forked;
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29463286501D0E07164F67D11" box="[136,222,2065,2090]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">stigmas</emphasis>
spirally twisted, papillose all around.
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29463286503CAE07067157D11" bold="true" box="[658,829,2064,2090]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">Infructescence</emphasis>
pendulous, 3.5–4.0 cm long;
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29463286505C9E07060CA7D11" box="[1169,1250,2064,2090]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="266">pedicel</emphasis>
<quantity id="6F359B059463286505B3E07061417D10" box="[1259,1385,2064,2091]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="266" unit="cm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.8 cm</quantity>
long;
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29460286601D0E8FE64E37583" box="[136,203,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="267">tepals</emphasis>
deciduous;
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF294602866000AE8FE659A7583" box="[338,434,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="267">capsules</emphasis>
borne in pairs, turbinate to trigonous-ellipsoid, glabrous, green when young, reddish green when mature, brown when dry, with 3 subequal rounded-triangular wings, 12–15 ×
<quantity id="6F359B05946028660569E8A2608275E6" box="[1073,1194,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="267" unit="mm" value="15.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="15.0">15–16 mm</quantity>
including wings.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="FCB266689460286601D0EFA7669B7D1F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7087154" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7087154" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7087154/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="267" startId="2.[136,234,1991,2013]" targetBox="[220,1367,245,1966]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="A87236E09460286601D0EFA7669B7D1F" blockId="2.[136,1452,1991,2085]" pageId="2" pageNumber="267">
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29460286601D0EFA7652A72E7" bold="true" box="[136,258,1991,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="267">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6FCD4D6394602866005EEFA866A872E6" authority="Merr. A. Habit" box="[262,640,1991,2013]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="2" pageNumber="267" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="malindangensis">
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF294602866005EEFA865DA72E7" box="[262,498,1991,2013]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="267">Begonia malindangensis</emphasis>
Merr.A. Habit
</taxonomicName>
(inset: female flowers); B. Leaves, abaxial surface (above), adaxial surface below; C. Pistillate flowers; D. Bracteole; E. Cross section of the ovary; F. Staminate flower; G. Dried fruit.
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF2946028660569EF8C60D47D3B" box="[1073,1276,2027,2049]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="267">From MA Cababan 2</emphasis>
. Photos by: MAK Naive (A, C, D, E) and P. Pelser &amp; J. Barcelona (B, F, G).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="E0D7656B9461286701E5E8FE659C743B" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="A87236E09461286701E5E8FE659C743B" blockId="3.[136,1451,158,256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29461286701E5E8FE655D7583" bold="true" box="[189,373,158,184]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Distribution:—</emphasis>
Endemic to Mindanao,
<collectingCountry id="D0DA767094612867032EE8FE66DC7583" box="[630,756,158,184]" name="Philippines" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Philippines</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="30F62A65946128670259E8FE676C7583" box="[769,836,158,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,234,1197,1219]" captionTargetBox="[183,1406,293,1153]" captionTargetId="figure-54@3.[164,1423,281,1172]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Map showing the distribution of Begonia malindangensis and B. mindanaensis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7087156" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7087156/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). The species is recorded from the provinces of
<collectingRegion id="6A09F802946128670413E8FE652975E7" country="Philippines" name="Misamis Occidental" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Misamis Occidental</collectingRegion>
(Mt. Malindang),
<collectingRegion id="6A09F802946128670095E8A2661375E7" box="[461,571,194,220]" country="Philippines" name="Bukidnon" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Bukidnon</collectingRegion>
(Mt. Kalatungan Range Natural Park, Mt. Kiamo),
<collectingRegion id="6A09F80294612867052DE8A3613B75E7" box="[1141,1299,194,221]" country="Philippines" name="Davao del Sur" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Davao del Sur</collectingRegion>
(Todaya) and
<collectingRegion id="6A09F8029461286701D0E886651D743B" box="[136,309,230,256]" country="Philippines" name="North Cotabato" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">North Cotabato</collectingRegion>
(Mt. Apo).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="FCB266689461286701D0ECCD602C71F9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7087156" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7087156" box="[136,1028,1197,1219]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7087156/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" startId="3.[136,234,1197,1219]" targetBox="[183,1406,293,1153]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="A87236E09461286701D0ECCD602C71F9" blockId="3.[136,1028,1197,1219]" box="[136,1028,1197,1219]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29461286701D0ECCD652B71F9" bold="true" box="[136,259,1197,1219]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Map showing the distribution of
<taxonomicName id="6FCD4D6394612867031CECCE671971F9" box="[580,817,1197,1219]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="malindangensis">
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF294612867031CECCE671971F9" box="[580,817,1197,1219]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Begonia malindangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="6FCD4D63946128670207ECCE67D671F9" authorityName="Warburg" authorityYear="1904" box="[863,1022,1197,1219]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mindanaensis">
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF2946128670207ECCE67D671F9" box="[863,1022,1197,1219]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">B. mindanaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="E0D7656B9461286701E5EC91652970A0" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="A87236E09461286701E5EC9167717068" blockId="3.[136,1452,1265,2084]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29461286701E5EC9165167030" bold="true" box="[189,318,1265,1291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Habitat:—</emphasis>
The species was found growing in montane forest in shaded places with damp soil in Mt. Kiamo at
<quantity id="6F359B059461286701FDED7564D4700B" box="[165,252,1301,1328]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.484" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="m" value="1484.0">1484 m</quantity>
altitude. In Mt. Kalatungan Range Natural Park, the species was found growing on a stone wall near the Baguik-ikan river at a deeply shaded locality on damp substrate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A87236E09461286701E5ED3E652970A0" blockId="3.[136,1452,1265,2084]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29461286701E5ED3E65777043" bold="true" box="[189,351,1374,1400]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Phenology:—</emphasis>
Observed flowering and fruiting in the wild in the months April, May, June, July, November, and December.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E0D7656B9461286701E5EDC567327374" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="A87236E09461286701E5EDC567327374" blockId="3.[136,1452,1265,2084]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29461286701E5EDC5667270FB" bold="true" box="[189,602,1445,1472]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Provisional conservation status:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="6FCD4D63946128670303EDC667597084" box="[603,881,1445,1471]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="malindangensis">
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF2946128670303EDC667597084" box="[603,881,1445,1471]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Begonia malindangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is assigned a provisional status of Least Concern (LC), following the Red List criteria of the
<bibRefCitation id="CC5C4B119461286703D7EDA960DC70D8" author="IUCN Standards &amp; Petitions Subcommittee" box="[655,1268,1481,1507]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" refId="ref4540" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. (2019) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 14. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 15 December 2020)." type="book" year="2019">IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee (2019)</bibRefCitation>
. There are four localities known for this species with a combined extent of occurrence (EOO) of
<quantity id="6F359B0594612867057CED8D60B5733C" box="[1060,1181,1517,1543]" metricMagnitude="7" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2660999999999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="km" value="12661.0">12,661 km</quantity>
<superScript id="5FB89BA89461286705C5ED8D608D70C0" attach="left" box="[1181,1189,1517,1531]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">2</superScript>
. Some of the localities are in protected areas (
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29461286700DAEE7265807310" box="[386,424,1554,1579]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">viz.</emphasis>
Mt. Malindang, Mt. Kalatungan Range Natural Park and Mt. Apo) and flowering individuals are not vulnerable to any human interference or collecting.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E0D7656B9461286701E5EE39655A721C" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A87236E09461286701E5EE39655A721C" blockId="3.[136,1452,1265,2084]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29461286701E5EE3966747348" bold="true" box="[189,604,1625,1651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Additional specimens examined:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="18A53CBD946128670304EE3967AB7348" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3909821306" box="[604,899,1625,1651]" collectorName="Mindanao" country="Philippines" location="PHILIPPINES" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="D0DA7670946128670304EE39672D7348" box="[604,773,1625,1651]" name="Philippines" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
.
<collectorName id="05385336946128670257EE3967AB7348" box="[783,899,1625,1651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Mindanao</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="18A53CBD9461286702D6EE3967C373AC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3909821309" collectingDate="2020-11-22" collectorName="M. A. Cababan" country="Philippines" county="Valencia City" elevation="1604" location="Lourdes" municipality="Mt. Kalatungan Range Natural Park" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bukidnon">
<collectingRegion id="6A09F8029461286702D6EE3967D77348" box="[910,1023,1625,1651]" country="Philippines" name="Bukidnon" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Bukidnon</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="41134E6C946128670552EE39608A7348" box="[1034,1186,1625,1651]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Valencia City</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="4816AC9A9461286705F5EE3A653F73AC" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Mt. Kalatungan Range Natural Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="AD12603B946128670078EE1D655773AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:206487F69463286701D0ECB466427D1F:AD12603B946128670078EE1D655773AC" box="[288,383,1661,1687]" country="Philippines" county="Valencia City" municipality="Mt. Kalatungan Range Natural Park" name="Lourdes" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" stateProvince="Bukidnon">Lourdes</location>
, elev.
<quantity id="6F359B05946128670098EE1D663D73A3" box="[448,533,1661,1688]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6039999999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="m" value="1604.0">
<elevation id="23E0D1D3946128670098EE1D663D73A3" box="[448,533,1661,1688]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6039999999999999" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="m" value="1604.0">1604 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="DC731020946128670346EE1D66ED73AC" box="[542,709,1661,1688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" value="2020-11-22">
<collectingDate id="CC37E9C8946128670346EE1D66ED73AC" box="[542,709,1661,1688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" value="2020-11-22">
22
<superScript id="5FB89BA8946128670362EE1D666273B0" attach="left" box="[570,586,1661,1675]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">nd</superScript>
Nov. 2020
</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF2946128670395EE1E67AA73AC" box="[717,898,1661,1688]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<collectorName id="05385336946128670395EE1E675873AC" box="[717,880,1661,1688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">M.A. Cababan</collectorName>
2
</emphasis>
(HNUL)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="18A53CBD9461286702ACEE1D600A7380" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3909821301" collectingDate="2018-04-25" collectorName="M. A. K. Naive" country="Philippines" county="Malaybalay City" elevation="1400" location="Mt. Kiamo" municipality="Kibalabag" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bukidnon">
<collectingRegion id="6A09F8029461286702ACEE1D604D73AC" box="[1012,1125,1661,1687]" country="Philippines" name="Bukidnon" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Bukidnon</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="41134E6C946128670536EE1D610073AC" box="[1134,1320,1661,1687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Malaybalay City</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="4816AC9A946128670469EE1D618F73AC" box="[1329,1447,1661,1687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Kibalabag</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="AD12603B9461286701D0EEC2652F7380" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:206487F69463286701D0ECB466427D1F:AD12603B9461286701D0EEC2652F7380" box="[136,263,1697,1724]" country="Philippines" county="Malaybalay City" municipality="Kibalabag" name="Mt. Kiamo" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" stateProvince="Bukidnon">Mt. Kiamo</location>
, elev.
<quantity id="6F359B05946128670008EEC165807387" box="[336,424,1697,1724]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="m" value="1400.0">
<elevation id="23E0D1D3946128670008EEC165807387" box="[336,424,1697,1724]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="DC7310209461286700EDEEC1667F7380" box="[437,599,1697,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" value="2018-04-25">
<collectingDate id="CC37E9C89461286700EDEEC1667F7380" box="[437,599,1697,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" value="2018-04-25">25 April 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF294612867033BEEC267047380" box="[611,812,1698,1724]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<collectorName id="0538533694612867033BEEC266D47380" box="[611,764,1698,1724]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">M.A.K. Naive</collectorName>
s.n.
</emphasis>
, photographic record
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="18A53CBD946128670577EEC1664C73E4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3909821305" collectingDate="1920-06" collectingDateMax="1920-07-31" collectingDateMin="1920-06" collectorName="M. Ramos &amp; G. Edano" country="Philippines" location="Mt. Camates" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bukidnon">
<collectingRegion id="6A09F802946128670577EEC160887380" box="[1071,1184,1697,1723]" country="Philippines" name="Bukidnon" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Bukidnon</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="AD12603B9461286705F5EEC261687380" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:206487F69463286701D0ECB466427D1F:AD12603B9461286705F5EEC261687380" box="[1197,1344,1697,1724]" country="Philippines" name="Mt. Camates" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" stateProvince="Bukidnon">Mt. Camates</location>
,
<date id="DC731020946128670414EEC164EB73E4" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" value="1920-06" valueMax="1920-07-31" valueMin="1920-06-00">
<collectingDate id="CC37E9C8946128670414EEC164EB73E4" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" value="1920-06" valueMax="1920-07-31" valueMin="1920-06-00">Jun.-Jul. 1920</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF2946128670189EEA6661873E4" box="[209,560,1733,1760]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<collectorName id="05385336946128670189EEA6656E73E4" box="[209,326,1734,1759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">M. Ramos</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="05385336946128670029EEA665C873E4" box="[369,480,1733,1760]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">G. Edano</collectorName>
38594
</emphasis>
(K)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="18A53CBD94612867032BEEA56546721C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3909821302" accessionNumber="DOL68027" collectingDate="2012-12-09" collectorName="P. B. Pelser &amp; J. F. Barcelona" country="Philippines" county="Kidapawan City" location="Energy Development Corporation" municipality="Brgy. Ilomavis" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Cotabato">
<collectingRegion id="6A09F80294612867032BEEA5670F73E4" box="[627,807,1733,1759]" country="Philippines" name="North Cotabato" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">North Cotabato</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="41134E6C94612867026EEEA567D973E4" box="[822,1009,1733,1759]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Kidapawan City</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="4816AC9A9461286702A7EEA6608373E4" box="[1023,1195,1733,1760]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Brgy. Ilomavis</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="AD12603B9461286705E2EEA665277238" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:206487F69463286701D0ECB466427D1F:AD12603B9461286705E2EEA665277238" country="Philippines" county="Kidapawan City" municipality="Brgy. Ilomavis" name="Energy Development Corporation" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" stateProvince="North Cotabato">Energy Development Corporation</location>
(EDC),
<collectorName id="0538533694612867002BEE896597723F" box="[371,447,1769,1796]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Site H</collectorName>
,
<location id="AD12603B946128670094EE8A66C37238" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:206487F69463286701D0ECB466427D1F:AD12603B946128670094EE8A66C37238" box="[460,747,1769,1796]" country="Philippines" county="Kidapawan City" municipality="Brgy. Ilomavis" name="Mount Apo Natural Park" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" stateProvince="North Cotabato">Mount Apo Natural Park</location>
,
<date id="DC7310209461286703A0EE8967EE7238" box="[760,966,1769,1795]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" value="2012-12-09">
<collectingDate id="CC37E9C89461286703A0EE8967EE7238" box="[760,966,1769,1795]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" value="2012-12-09">9 December 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF294612867028BEE8A618C7238" box="[979,1444,1769,1796]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<collectorName id="0538533694612867028BEE8A60797238" box="[979,1105,1769,1795]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">P.B. Pelser</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="05385336946128670521EE8A61367238" box="[1145,1310,1769,1795]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">J.F. Barcelona</collectorName>
DOL68027
</emphasis>
, photographic record
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E0D7656B9461286701E5EF5266427D1F" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="A87236E09461286701E5EF5266427D1F" blockId="3.[136,1452,1265,2084]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29461286701E5EF52650E7277" bold="true" box="[189,294,1842,1868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Notes:—</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="CC5C4B1194612867007EEF5165ED7270" author="Merrill, E. D." box="[294,453,1841,1867]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" pagination="396 - 406" refId="ref4736" refString="Merrill, E. D. (1912 [&quot; 1911 &quot;]) The Philippine species of Begonia. Philippine Journal of Science 6: 396 - 406." type="journal article" year="1912">Merrill (1912)</bibRefCitation>
originally described
<taxonomicName id="6FCD4D639461286703E8EF5267EB7270" box="[688,963,1841,1867]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="malindangensis">
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29461286703E8EF5267EB7270" box="[688,963,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Begonia malindangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on
<specimenCount id="BECBFD69946128670568EF5260B87277" box="[1072,1168,1842,1868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" type="generic">two type</specimenCount>
gatherings, one collected from
<location id="AD12603B94612867019DEF3665437254" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:206487F69463286701D0ECB466427D1F:AD12603B94612867019DEF3665437254" box="[197,363,1877,1904]" country="Philippines" county="Both" municipality="Luzon" name="Mt. Malindang" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" stateProvince="Davao">Mt. Malindang</location>
in the
<location id="AD12603B9461286700EEEF3566B57254" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:206487F69463286701D0ECB466427D1F:AD12603B9461286700EEEF3566B57254" box="[438,669,1877,1903]" country="Philippines" county="Both" municipality="Luzon" name="Province of Misamis" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" stateProvince="Davao">Province of Misamis</location>
(
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF29461286703F5EF3660787254" box="[685,1104,1877,1904]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<collectorName id="053853369461286703F5EF3667127254" box="[685,826,1878,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">E.A. Mearns</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="05385336946128670203EF36603A7254" box="[859,1042,1877,1903]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">W.J. Hutchinson</collectorName>
4563
</emphasis>
) and the other from
<location id="AD12603B94612867046BEF3661A7724B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:206487F69463286701D0ECB466427D1F:AD12603B94612867046BEF3661A7724B" box="[1331,1423,1878,1904]" country="Philippines" county="Both" municipality="Luzon" name="Mt. Apo" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" stateProvince="Davao">Mt. Apo</location>
in the
<collectorName id="053853369461286701E8EF19652C72A8" box="[176,260,1913,1939]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">District</collectorName>
of
<collectingRegion id="6A09F80294612867007EEF1A654772AF" box="[294,367,1914,1940]" country="Philippines" name="Davao" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Davao</collectingRegion>
(
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF2946128670026EF19660172A8" box="[382,553,1913,1939]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">
<collectorName id="05385336946128670026EF1965C372A8" box="[382,491,1913,1939]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Copeland</collectorName>
1284
</emphasis>
).
<collectorName id="05385336946128670366EF1A664B72AF" box="[574,611,1914,1940]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">We</collectorName>
choose the most complete sheet of the former [P01900667] as the
<typeStatus id="77768842946128670466EF19618072A8" box="[1342,1448,1913,1939]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
<location id="AD12603B9461286701D0EFFD649C728C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:206487F69463286701D0ECB466427D1F:AD12603B9461286701D0EFFD649C728C" box="[136,180,1949,1975]" country="Philippines" county="Both" municipality="Luzon" name="The" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" stateProvince="Davao">The</location>
allied species
<taxonomicName id="6FCD4D63946128670004EFFE65F2728C" box="[348,474,1950,1975]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="merrittii">
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF2946128670004EFFE65F2728C" box="[348,474,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">B. merrittii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingMunicipality id="4816AC9A94612867037AEFFE66427283" box="[546,618,1950,1976]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Luzon</collectingMunicipality>
is noted as being “absolutely confined to the wet mossy forest” which is “above the altitudinal distribution of
<taxonomicName id="6FCD4D63946128670373EFA267A572E0" authority="&quot; (Merrill 1912)" authorityName="&quot; (Merrill" authorityYear="1912" baseAuthorityName="Merrill" baseAuthorityYear="1912" box="[555,909,1985,2011]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="insularis">
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF2946128670373EFA266FC72E0" box="[555,724,1985,2011]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Pinus insularis</emphasis>
” (
<bibRefCitation id="CC5C4B119461286703A8EFA167AD72E0" author="Merrill, E. D." box="[752,901,1985,2011]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" pagination="396 - 406" refId="ref4736" refString="Merrill, E. D. (1912 [&quot; 1911 &quot;]) The Philippine species of Begonia. Philippine Journal of Science 6: 396 - 406." type="journal article" year="1912">Merrill 1912</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, and it seems that
<taxonomicName id="6FCD4D63946128670507EFA2610772E0" box="[1119,1327,1985,2011]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="3" pageNumber="268" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="malindangensis">
<emphasis id="9AB9EAF2946128670507EFA2610772E0" box="[1119,1327,1985,2011]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">B. malindangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
could be a vicariant sister species, being restricted to high montane habitats in the south of the
<collectingCountry id="D0DA7670946128670512EF8560E472C4" box="[1098,1228,2021,2047]" name="Philippines" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Philippines</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingCounty id="41134E6C946128670580EF85612672C4" box="[1240,1294,2021,2047]" pageId="3" pageNumber="268">Both</collectingCounty>
species share conspicuous bracteoles covering the ovary.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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