treatments-xml/data/03/D4/5C/03D45C5614260F5D178C817EFCFCA354.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

232 lines
27 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="F26CD9916BB4F4C785F5EAA273600DAD" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5394.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10438079" ID-ZooBank="6D86633F-0167-414D-B511-550BCBE578CD" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1703752267404" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dawah, Hassan A., Abdullah, Mohammed A., Ahmad, Syed Kamran, Turner, James &amp; Azari-Hamidian, Shahyad" docDate="2023" docId="03D45C5614260F5D178C817EFCFCA354" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5394.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5394 (1)" docSource="https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5394.1.1/52549" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.16:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="16" docTitle="Anopheles (Cellia) pretoriensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FFED242E14290F52171B835CFFB2A745" masterDocTitle="An overview of the mosquitoes of Saudi Arabia (Diptera: Culicidae), with updated keys to the adult females" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1703753015972" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="22FACEC61E3F43B2DF836EC7609305DD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="2FC3A04D5D7B37044D0F1FB3E207F048">
<mods:title id="416906BF5A9E983E61A68E2E0EC5135E">An overview of the mosquitoes of Saudi Arabia (Diptera: Culicidae), with updated keys to the adult females</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="A17FC9A7E10DAE22DE7628D98A64AF35" type="personal">
<mods:role id="13F08F36AE37DC356B305C73B10AC648">
<mods:roleTerm id="807684BBBAEB5125B26BF6B1232C7FBA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="45DFC928E0FA5153EC59A93ECD6A115D">Dawah, Hassan A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5BFA8D56250F5EE72162F8A3FA1BD81F" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5642-7247</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="5C69EFF232027D25555BD90E535CC5A5">Centre for Environmental Research and Studies, Jazan University, P. O. Box 2095, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia dawaha @ hotmail. co. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5642 - 7247</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A5A7B514401610F25B75B948FDD1922B" type="email">dawaha@hotmail.co.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="0F0E1C0DB7E76CBF4A24C2531D5C31F2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0FA43FEB5DF8EA4D658BA0732673E5E4">
<mods:roleTerm id="CCF7A1A6B92190F3DE3740AB57E6DF1E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="425DB51AB358AB62F1348BE09A30D595">Abdullah, Mohammed A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="944A8C1F29865C14CDC24F3FCAB72210" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3323-3623</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="AEAD05793C6C33D9243C2F862A88E415">Department of Biology, College of Science, King Khalid University, PO Box 9004, Abha- 61413, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia mohd _ robiya @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3323 - 3623</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="806C376EB9D30A3368EBBB4E416C7C8F" type="email">mohd_robiya@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="817E282DE271DB79A4EC6E8B077A2E54" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B43B486926543CE6264CBFCA906F05C6">
<mods:roleTerm id="FDDC8EC32EB70B1580071DE2C577412D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="854084EEB192539211A21B2EF337539F">Ahmad, Syed Kamran</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C27C11AA18431E73BD6FE18413324479" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6211-2345</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0CC74CF3F825A9368BBD706BC0E69DD3">Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India entosaif @ rediffmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6211 - 2345</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BFB93617B8FFD83FB88D1559BC3E5467" type="email">entosaif@rediffmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="83FFB57B8A8B20C3108E03F9B42C13CC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E2FFEE4AF787F0FC9161F2B6D587221A">
<mods:roleTerm id="0FFB8667FA1EA8E9F8812613438B9E3B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BCB63536728289FD4B4A638E30943489">Turner, James</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E2B49C394618A07869F5DB11C6E78582" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2411-7396</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="A58F268C3A8F8D5F6E85343A72AB62A5">National Museum of Wales, Department of Natural Sciences, Entomology Section, Cardiff, CF 10 3 NP, UK James. Turner @ museumwales. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2411 - 7396</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D5F66EADD5AE4438EFFC92E9676EB5D4" type="email">urner@museumwales.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="2858743127CF440B415C94F16CC05FBD" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E54CBD406C3D8F4E6B3D00D316D49A27">
<mods:roleTerm id="B5395A0ED7F8AAB7EE071BDA91347332">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2BD3A294C48C37215216640F0AE0C6DC">Azari-Hamidian, Shahyad</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E364714DA2024EF22A4DB8C7A477B460" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9370-9638</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="4B098FBDC01FABC274F1D2D57A4DED35">Research Center of Health and Environment, School of Health, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran; Department of Medical Parasitology, Mycology and Entomology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran azari @ gums. ac. ir; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9370 - 9638 * Corresponding author: azari @ gums. ac. ir</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C64203F50C68BD2735C64B94056E63D6" type="email">azari@gums.ac.ir</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="5F91F06F57A945DCBBC358619807D08A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="1B07C1E892FBC8B743E2CE292AB63AD1" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="E8E57912B97F0B2391D0F72B09AF3644">
<mods:title id="53C9F84DC9483705A69B431C31BAC9F3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="49025FB94332B24BF48FE03A567D099D">
<mods:date id="C4FFAC552698968F4EDEDA049C994049">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C10100FC4331CF815AD570A70B752C20" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7A773A6B087D4B0D77A8FA5D9BE5338B">2023-12-28</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0FAEB1B7AF86526BE925C63691E9ABF2" type="volume">
<mods:number id="78C65AC3B8F4178E90D22621813642A9">5394</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="170ABEAF3E9EBEA4A840FC1FF55758DC" type="issue">
<mods:number id="7023AC4F8521AF99BE9DE4FA3787AB93">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="2DC4DB188F31C7C8B2DD60F11596F117" unit="page">
<mods:start id="25BD271B3199185B82E42920DE782D4D">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="01A77EFF4C3439FA8FA136A7025C5EE2">76</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="188217065941E2CC6508DED3E556CF43">
<mods:url id="2FFEF69A79E657F02C42CDCD7D10BFD6">https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5394.1.1/52549</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="26577FE783C387E3AD97978142FB66DF">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F8E3237D58E817892EE30CDBDDF92F04" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5394.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="36CC0C0E00936FC78A998186A785F469" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B28F30AC8C78E5E092A1B4AED9BC8ACF" type="Zenodo-Dep">10438079</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="303DE62FD3906D09319B1D9EC4E03026" type="ZooBank">6D86633F-0167-414D-B511-550BCBE578CD</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03D45C5614260F5D178C817EFCFCA354" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10438147" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10438147" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D45C5614260F5D178C817EFCFCA354" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D45C5614260F5D178C817EFCFCA354" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<subSubSection id="C367BECB14260F5D178C817EFCEAA579" box="[151,856,546,573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC2ED4014260F5D178C817EFCEAA579" blockId="15.[151,856,546,573]" box="[151,856,546,573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<heading id="D08A5A2C14260F5D178C817EFCEAA579" bold="true" box="[151,856,546,573]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B909315214260F5D178C817EFCEAA579" bold="true" box="[151,856,546,573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="4C7D96C314260F5D178C817EFD5BA579" ID-CoL="89ZFG" authority="(Theobald, 1903)" baseAuthorityName="Theobald" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[151,745,546,573]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pretoriensis" subGenus="Cellia">
<emphasis id="B909315214260F5D178C817EFEA4A578" bold="true" box="[151,278,546,573]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Anopheles</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B909315214260F5D163C817EFEDDA578" bold="true" box="[295,367,546,573]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Cellia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B909315214260F5D169B817FFDBCA578" bold="true" box="[384,526,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">pretoriensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D1506817EFD53A579" author="Theobald, F. V." box="[541,737,546,572]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref61498" refString="Theobald, F. V. (1903) A Monograph of the Culicidae or Mosquitoes. Vol. 3. British Museum (Natural History), London, xvii + 1 (errata) + 359 pp., foldout table, 17 pls." type="book" year="1903">Theobald, 1903</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="1346F1C514260F5D15E2817EFCFDA579" box="[761,847,546,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1968,1992]" captionTargetBox="[505,1083,1101,1945]" captionTargetId="figure-346@15.[505,1083,1101,1945]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 11. Anopheles pretoriensis, female (Natural History Museum, London, photo by James Turner, National Museum of Wales)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10438101" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10438101/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367BECB14260F5D178C8137FD8BA5C0" box="[151,569,618,645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC2ED4014260F5D178C8137FD8BA5C0" blockId="15.[151,1437,618,1041]" box="[151,569,618,645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<materialsCitation id="3B15E71D14260F5D178C8137FD87A5C0" box="[151,565,618,645]" country="South Africa" location="Pretoria" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B909315214260F5D178C8137FE84A5C1" bold="true" box="[151,310,618,645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<typeStatus id="54C653E214260F5D178C8137FF60A5C0" box="[151,210,619,645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA2BB9B14260F5D16278137FE2AA5C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D45C5614260F5D178C817EFCFCA354:8EA2BB9B14260F5D16278137FE2AA5C0" box="[316,408,619,645]" country="South Africa" name="Pretoria" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Pretoria</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="F36AADD014260F5D16B88137FD87A5C0" box="[419,565,619,645]" name="South Africa" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">South Africa</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367BECB14260F5D17DC81D2FD75A47C" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC2ED4014260F5D17DC81D2FD75A47C" blockId="15.[151,1437,618,1041]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B909315214260F5D17DC81D2FED3A5ED" bold="true" box="[199,353,654,680]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species is widespread in the Afrotropical Region (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D14D881D3FB05A5EC" author="Wilkerson, R. C. &amp; Linton, Y. - M. &amp; Strickman, D. A." box="[963,1207,655,681]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref62791" refString="Wilkerson, R. C., Linton, Y. - M. &amp; Strickman, D. A. (2021) Mosquitoes of the world. Vols 1 and 2. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltomore, Maryland, 1308 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 13071 - 021 - 04848 - 6" type="book" year="2021">
Wilkerson
<emphasis id="B909315214260F5D132581D3FBC7A5EC" box="[1086,1141,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
2021
</bibRefCitation>
). In the Middle East, it occurs in
<collectingCountry id="F36AADD014260F5D160781EFFE1CA588" box="[284,430,691,717]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F36AADD014260F5D16FE81EFFD81A588" box="[485,563,691,717]" name="Yemen" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Yemen</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D155981EFFD51A588" author="Knight, K. L." box="[578,739,690,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="212 - 234" refId="ref51922" refString="Knight, K. L. (1953 b) The mosquitoes of the Yemen (Diptera, Culicidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 55 (5), 212 - 234." type="journal article" year="1953">Knight 1953b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D15F481EFFC05A588" author="Kouznetsov, R. L." box="[751,951,691,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref52071" refString="Kouznetsov, R. L. (1976) Distribution of anophelines in the Yemen Arab Republic and its relation to malaria. WHO / MAL / 76.879. World Health Organization, Geneva, 9 pp. https: // apps. who. int / iris / handle / 10665 / 65746" type="book" year="1976">Kouznetsov 1976</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D14D881EFFBF8A588" author="White, G. B." box="[963,1098,691,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="114 - 148" refId="ref62551" refString="White, G. B. (1980) Family Culicidae. In: Crosskey, R. W. (Ed.), Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 114 - 148." type="book chapter" year="1980">White 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D134D81EFFB68A588" author="Zahar, A. R." box="[1110,1242,690,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref63397" refString="Zahar, A. R. (1985) Vector bionomics in the epidemiology and control of malaria, Part I. The WHO African Region and the southern WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region. Section III: Vector bionomics, malaria epidemiology and control by geographical areas. (D) East Africa. (E) Eastern outer islands. (F) Southwestern Arabia. Division of Vector Biology and Control &amp; World Health Organization, Malaria Action Programma, Geneva, 244 pp." type="book" year="1985">Zahar 1985</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D13FC81EFFAD5A588" author="Glick, J. I." box="[1255,1383,691,717]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="125 - 153" refId="ref47913" refString="Glick, J. I. (1992) IIustrated key to the female Anopheles of southwestern Asia and Egypt. Mosquito Systematics, 24 (2), 125 - 153. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 08989629208573811" type="journal article" year="1992">Glick 1992</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D126F81EFFE18A5B4" author="van Harten, A. &amp; Wagener, B." pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref61928" refString="van Harten, A. &amp; Wagener, B. (1994) Terrestrial arthropods of the Republic of Yemen. A checklist. Sana'a Yemen, Yemeni- German plant Protection Project. ii + 147 pp." type="book" year="1994">van Harten &amp; Wagener 1994</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D16AF818BFD5EA5B4" author="Abdoon, A. - M. M. O. &amp; Alshahrani, A. M." box="[436,748,727,753]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="240 - 247" refId="ref38023" refString="Abdoon, A. - M. M. O. &amp; Alshahrani, A. M. (2003) Prevalence and distribution of anopheline mosquitoes in malaria endemic areas of Asir region, Saudi Arabia. Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal, 9 (3), 240 - 247. https: // doi. org / 10.26719 / 2003.9.3.240" type="journal article" year="2003">Abdoon &amp; Alshahrani 2003</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D15EC818BFC58A5B4" author="El Khereji, M. A. &amp; Alahmed, A. M. &amp; Kheir, S. M." box="[759,1002,727,753]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="5 - 17" refId="ref46274" refString="El Khereji, M. A., Alahmed, A. M. &amp; Kheir, S. M. (2007) Survey and seasonal activity of adult mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in Riyadh City, Saudi Arabia. Agriculture and Food Science Centre Research Bulletin, 152, 5 - 17." type="journal article" year="2007">
El Khereji
<emphasis id="B909315214260F5D146A818BFC1BA5B4" box="[881,937,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
; Al Ahmad
<emphasis id="B909315214260F5D1375818BFB17A5B4" box="[1134,1189,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
2011;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D13F4818BFA2AA5B4" author="Alahmed, M. A." box="[1263,1432,727,753]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="55 - 62" refId="ref38821" refString="Alahmed, M. A. (2012) Mosquito fauna (Diptera: Culicidae) of the Eastern Region of Saudi Arabia and their seasonal abundance. Journal King Saud University for Science, 24 (1), 55 - 62. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jksus. 2010.12.001" type="journal article" year="2012">Alahmed 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D178C81A7FE3EA450" author="Al-Eryani, S. M. A. &amp; Kelly-Hope, L. &amp; Harbach, R. E. &amp; Briscoe, A. G. &amp; Barnish, G. &amp; Azazy, A. &amp; McCall, P. J." box="[151,396,763,789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="130" refId="ref39570" refString="Al-Eryani, S. M. A., Kelly-Hope, L., Harbach, R. E., Briscoe, A. G., Barnish, G., Azazy, A. &amp; McCall, P. J. (2016) Entomological aspects and the role of human behavior in malaria transmission in a highland region of the Republic of Yemen. Malaria Journal, 15, 130. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 12936 - 016 - 1179 - 8" type="journal article" year="2016">
Al-Eryani
<emphasis id="B909315214260F5D161481A7FEFAA450" box="[271,328,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D168C81A7FDDDA450" author="Tantely, M. L. &amp; Le Goff, G. &amp; Boyer, S. &amp; Fontenille, D." box="[407,623,763,789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="20" refId="ref61237" refString="Tantely, M. L., Le Goff, G., Boyer, S. &amp; Fontenille, D. (2016) An updated checklist of mosquito species (Diptera: Culicidae) from Madagascar. Parasite, 23, 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / parasite / 2016018" type="journal article" year="2016">
Tantely
<emphasis id="B909315214260F5D16E981A7FD99A450" box="[498,555,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D156181A7FCE1A450" author="Lemine, A. M. M. &amp; Lemrabott, M. A. O. &amp; Ebou, M. H. &amp; Lekweiry, K. M. &amp; Salem, M. S. O. A. &amp; Brahim, K. O. &amp; Moukah, M. O. &amp; Bouraya, I. N. O. &amp; Brengues, C. &amp; Trape, J. - F. &amp; Basco, L. &amp; Bogreau, H. &amp; Simard, F. &amp; Faye, O. &amp; Boukhary, A. O. M. S." box="[634,851,763,789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="35" refId="ref52401" refString="Lemine, A. M. M., Lemrabott, M. A. O., Ebou, M. H., Lekweiry, K. M., Salem, M. S. O. A., Brahim, K. O., Moukah, M. O., Bouraya, I. N. O., Brengues, C., Trape, J. - F., Basco, L., Bogreau, H., Simard, F., Faye, O. &amp; Boukhary, A. O. M. S. (2017) Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in Mauritania: a review of their biodiversity, distribution and medical importance. Parasites &amp; Vectors, 10, 35. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 13071 - 017 - 1978 - y" type="journal article" year="2017">
Lemine
<emphasis id="B909315214260F5D15C381A7FCA3A450" box="[728,785,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D147B81A7FC65A450" author="Irish, S. R. &amp; Kyalo, D. &amp; Snow, R. W. &amp; Coetzee, M." box="[864,983,763,789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="401 - 449" refId="ref50180" refString="Irish, S. R., Kyalo, D., Snow, R. W. &amp; Coetzee, M. (2020) Updated list of Anopheles species (Diptera: Culicidae) by country in the Afrotropical Region and associated islands. Zootaxa, 4747 (3), 401 - 449. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4747.3.1" type="journal article" year="2020">Irish 2020</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D14F981A7FB68A450" author="Wilkerson, R. C. &amp; Linton, Y. - M. &amp; Strickman, D. A." box="[994,1242,763,789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref62791" refString="Wilkerson, R. C., Linton, Y. - M. &amp; Strickman, D. A. (2021) Mosquitoes of the world. Vols 1 and 2. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltomore, Maryland, 1308 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 13071 - 021 - 04848 - 6" type="book" year="2021">
Wilkerson
<emphasis id="B909315214260F5D134681A7FB24A450" box="[1117,1174,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
2021
</bibRefCitation>
). It was recorded for the first time in
<collectingCountry id="F36AADD014260F5D16698043FDB1A47C" box="[370,515,799,825]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D15368043FD76A47C" author="Zahar, A. R." box="[557,708,798,825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref63397" refString="Zahar, A. R. (1985) Vector bionomics in the epidemiology and control of malaria, Part I. The WHO African Region and the southern WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region. Section III: Vector bionomics, malaria epidemiology and control by geographical areas. (D) East Africa. (E) Eastern outer islands. (F) Southwestern Arabia. Division of Vector Biology and Control &amp; World Health Organization, Malaria Action Programma, Geneva, 244 pp." type="book" year="1985">Zahar (1985)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C367BECB14260F5D17DC801FFCFCA354" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC2ED4014260F5D17DC801FFE16A4E0" blockId="15.[151,1437,618,1041]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B909315214260F5D17DC801FFE89A418" bold="true" box="[199,315,835,861]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D165D801FFD3CA418" author="Gillies, M. T. &amp; de Meillon, B." box="[326,654,835,861]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 343" refId="ref47868" refString="Gillies, M. T. &amp; de Meillon, B. (1968) The Anophelinae of Africa South of the Sahara (Ethiopian Zoogeographical Region). Publications of the South African Institute for Medical Research, 54, 1 - 343." type="journal article" year="1968">Gillies &amp; de Meillon (1968)</bibRefCitation>
noted some variation in the palpal bands and wing ornamentation.
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D178C803BFE37A4C4" author="Campos, M. &amp; Patel, N. &amp; Marshall, C. &amp; Gripkey, H. &amp; Ditter, R. E. &amp; Crepeau, M. W. &amp; Toilibou, A. &amp; Amina, Y. &amp; Cornel, A. J. &amp; Lee, Y. &amp; Lanzaro, G. C." box="[151,389,871,897]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="14" refId="ref43435" refString="Campos, M., Patel, N., Marshall, C., Gripkey, H., Ditter, R. E., Crepeau, M. W., Toilibou, A., Amina, Y., Cornel, A. J., Lee, Y. &amp; Lanzaro, G. C. (2023) Population Genetics of Anopheles pretoriensis in Grande Comore Island. Insects, 14 (1), 14. https: // doi. org / 10.3390 / insects 14010014" type="journal article" year="2023">
Campos
<emphasis id="B909315214260F5D17E0803BFE81A4C4" box="[251,307,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al.</emphasis>
(2023)
</bibRefCitation>
studied the population genetics of
<taxonomicName id="4C7D96C314260F5D140A803BFC71A4C5" baseAuthorityName="Theobald" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[785,963,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pretoriensis">
<emphasis id="B909315214260F5D140A803BFC71A4C5" box="[785,963,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">An. pretoriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Grande
<collectingCountry id="F36AADD014260F5D1359803BFB5AA4C4" box="[1090,1256,871,897]" name="Comore Island" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Comore Island</collectingCountry>
and continental Africa for the first time.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC2ED4014260F5D17DC80F2FCFCA354" blockId="15.[151,1437,618,1041]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B909315214260F5D17DC80F2FE71A48D" bold="true" box="[199,451,942,968]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Medical importance.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7D96C314260F5D16D680F3FD60A48D" baseAuthorityName="Theobald" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[461,722,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Anopheles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pretoriensis">
<emphasis id="B909315214260F5D16D680F3FD60A48D" box="[461,722,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Anopheles pretoriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is involved in the transmission of Nigerian and Wesselsbron viruses in
<collectingCountry id="F36AADD014260F5D1611808FFED1A4A8" box="[266,355,979,1005]" name="Senegal" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Senegal</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D166A808FFDCCA4A8" author="Adam, F. &amp; Digoutte, J. P." box="[369,638,978,1005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" refId="ref38273" refString="Adam, F. &amp; Digoutte, J. P. (2005) Virus d'Afrique (Base de Donnees). Centre Collaborateur OMS de Reference et de Recherche pour les Arbovirus et les Virus de Fievres Hemorrhagiques (CRORA) Dakar, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, Senegal. Available from: http: // www. pasteur. fr / recherche / banques / CRORA / (accessed 30 October 2023)" type="url" year="2005">Adam &amp; Digoutte 2005</bibRefCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C7D96C314260F5D15A0808FFC2DA4A8" box="[699,927,979,1005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B909315214260F5D15A0808FFCF5A4A8" box="[699,839,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Plasmodium</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
(oocysts or sporozoites) in French Equatotial Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D17F680ABFDD3A354" author="World Health Organization" box="[237,609,1014,1041]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref62949" refString="World Health Organization. (1951) Rapport de la conference du paludisme en Afrique Equatoriale (Kampala, Ouganda, 27 novembre - 9 de´cembre 1950). Organisation Mondiale de la Sante, WHO / Mal / 69, Afr / Mal / Conf / 24, 1 - 96." type="journal article" year="1951">World Health Organization 1951</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114260F5D157780ABFCF0A354" author="Tantely, M. L. &amp; Le Goff, G. &amp; Boyer, S. &amp; Fontenille, D." box="[620,834,1015,1041]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" pagination="20" refId="ref61237" refString="Tantely, M. L., Le Goff, G., Boyer, S. &amp; Fontenille, D. (2016) An updated checklist of mosquito species (Diptera: Culicidae) from Madagascar. Parasite, 23, 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / parasite / 2016018" type="journal article" year="2016">
Tantely
<emphasis id="B909315214260F5D15DD80ABFD4AA354" box="[710,760,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
. 2016
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>