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<mods:title id="174C9D212221BF4DB3934E149EB17E2F">Notes on Aulocera pygmaea (Holik, 1949) and its related taxa (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Satyrinae)</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C37865633430FF8AFF67FF6FFC0522EE" box="[151,945,151,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" type="nomenclature">
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D6B3430FF8AFF67FF6FFC8F22EE" authority="Sakai, Aoki &amp; Yamaguchi, 2001" authorityName="Sakai, Aoki &amp; Yamaguchi" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,827,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Aulocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanoleuca">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFF67FF6FFE1C22ED" bold="true" box="[151,424,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Aulocera melanoleuca</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B193430FF8AFE5FFF6FFC8F22EE" author="Sakai, Aoki &amp; Yamaguchi" box="[431,827,151,177]" firstAuthor="Sakai" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" pagination="36 - 57" refId="ref9708" refString="Sakai, S., Aoki, T. &amp; Yamaguchi, S. (2001) Notes on the genus Aulocera Butler (Nymphalidae, Satyrinae) from China and its neighbors. Butterflies, 30, 36 - 57. [in Japanese with English summary]" type="journal article" year="2001">Sakai, Aoki &amp; Yamaguchi, 2001</bibRefCitation>
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stat. nov.
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<subSubSection id="C37865633430FF8AFF67FF43FE2C228A" box="[151,408,187,214]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD36E83430FF8AFF67FF43FE2C228A" blockId="10.[151,945,151,214]" box="[151,408,187,214]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">
(
<figureCitation id="13592A6D3430FF8AFF6FFF43FF49228A" box="[159,253,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–12" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[196,1391,193,1906]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[184,1403,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 9–12. Aulocera spp., ♂, (a) upperside, (b) underside. 9. A. atuntsensis, holotypus, North Yunnan,A-tun-tse, illustrated by Gross (1959: pl. I: 15), Lep153457, ZFMK; 10. ditto, paratypus, ditto, Lep153518, ZFMK; 11. ditto, North Yunnan, Li-kiang, Lep153458, ZFMK; 12. A. melanoleuca stat. nov., Tibet, Zayu, ANDR0282, LSY." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064800/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Figs. 12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13592A6D3430FF8AFEF9FF43FE932289" box="[265,295,187,214]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 13" captionStart-1="FIGURES 13" captionStartId-0="7.[151,264,1872,1896]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,264,1847,1871]" captionTargetBox-0="[217,1371,193,1837]" captionTargetBox-1="[226,1362,193,1812]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@7.[205,1383,181,1849]" captionTargetId-1="figure-25@8.[214,1374,181,1823]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURES 13a–20a. Aulocera spp., ♀, upperside. 13a. A. atuntsensis, allotype, North Yunnan, A-tun-tse, illustrated by Gross (1959: pl. I: 16), Lep153519, ZFMK; 14a. ditto, paratypus, ditto, Lep153520, ZFMK; 15a. A. melanoleuca stat. nov., Tibet, Zayu, LSY; 16a. A. auloceroides, holotype, Tibet, Pai, QDEC; 17a. A. pygmaea vadimi, paratype, Sichuan, Pingwu, LSY; 18a. A. pygmaea pygmaea, paralectotype, Gansu, Peilingshan, MTDG; 19a. A. sybillina microsybillina, paratype, Gansu, Tanchang, LSY; 20a. A. longanfua, paratype, Sichuan, Pingwu, LSY." captionText-1="FIGURES 13b–20b. Aulocera spp., ♀, underside. 13b. A. atuntsensis, allotype, North Yunnan, A-tun-tse, illustrated by Gross (1959: pl. I: 16), Lep153519, ZFMK; 14b. ditto, paratypus, ditto, Lep153520, ZFMK; 15b. A. melanoleuca stat. nov., Tibet, Zayu, LSY; 16b. A. auloceroides, holotype, Tibet, Pai, QDEC; 17b. A. pygmaea vadimi, paratype, Sichuan, Pingwu, LSY; 18b. A. pygmaea pygmaea, paralectotype, Gansu, Peilingshan, MTDG; 19b. A. sybillina microsybillina, paratype, Gansu, Tanchang, LSY; 20b. A. longanfua, paratype, Sichuan, Pingwu, LSY." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064802" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064804" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10064802/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10064804/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13592A6D3430FF8AFEC3FF43FEE5228A" box="[307,337,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[211,1386,210,1640]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[202,1386,181,1651]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 30. Valva of Aulocera spp. in lateral view. a1. A. pygmaea, lectotype, Gansu, Peilingshan, Lep153451, ZFMK; a2. ditto, paralectotype, ditto, Lep153452, ZFMK; b1. A. p. vadimi, holotype, Sichuan, Pingwu, SATY0765, CQMNH; b2. ditto, paratype, ditto, SATY0742, ANDR0131, LSY; b3. ditto, SATY0766, LSY; b4. ditto, SATY0769, LSY; c1. A. atuntsensis, holotype, North Yunnan, A-tun-tse, illustrated by Gross (1959: fig. 5), Gross 54, ZFMK; c2. ditto, paratype, ditto, Lep153518, ZFMK; d1. A. longanfua, holotype, Sichuan, Pingwu, SATY0743,ANDR0130, CQMNH; d2. ditto, paratype, ditto, SATY0762, LSY; d3. ditto, SATY0767, LSY; e. A. sybillina microsybillina, holotype, Gansu, Tanchang, SATY0871, ANDR0209, CQMNH; f. A. s. dieshanensis, holotype, Gansu, Zhugqu, SATY0874,ANDR0227, CQMNH; g1. A. s. sybillina, Gansu, Xiahe, SATY0764, ANDR0128, LSY; g2. ditto, Tibet, Zoige, SATY0749, ANDR0126, LSY; h. A. s. bianor, Qinghai, Ping’an, SATY0763, ANDR0129, LSY; i. A. melanoleuca stat. nov., Tibet, Zayu, ANDR0282, LSY; j. A. pumilus, Thibet occ., Lanak La, Lep153404, ZFMK." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064813/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">30</figureCitation>
i,
<figureCitation id="13592A6D3430FF8AFE95FF43FE35228A" box="[357,385,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="14.[151,250,943,967]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,185,914]" captionTargetId="figure-25@14.[151,1436,181,919]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 31. Male androconia of Aulocera spp. a1. A. sybillina sybillina, Tibet, Zoige, SATY0749,ANDR0126, LSY; a2. ditto, Gansu, Xiahe, SATY0764,ANDR0128, LSY;b. A.s. dieshanensis, holotype,Gansu, Zhugqu, SATY0874,ANDR0227, CQMNH; c. A. s. microsybillina, holotype, Gansu, Tanchang, SATY0871, ANDR0209, CQMNH; d. A. longanfua, holotype, Sichuan, Pingwu, SATY0743, ANDR0130, CQMNH; e. A. pygmaea vadimi, paratype, Sichuan, Pingwu, SATY0742, ANDR0131, LSY; f1. A. pygmaea, lectotype, Gansu, Peilingshan, Lep153451, ZFMK; f2. ditto, paralectotype, ditto, Lep153452, ZFMK; g1. A. atuntsensis, holotype, North Yunnan, A-tun-tse, Lep153457, ZFMK; g2. ditto, paratype, ditto, Lep153518, ZFMK; g3. ditto, North Yunnan, Li-kiang, Lep153458, ZFMK; h1. A. melanoleuca stat. nov., Myanmar, Kachin, after Sakai et al. (2001: fig. 77d); h2. ditto, Tibet, Zayu, ANDR0282, LSY." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064815/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">31</figureCitation>
h)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37865633430FF8AFF67FEF8FBE423EE" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC310F93430FF8AFF67FEF8FCE12348" author="Sakai, S. &amp; Aoki, T. &amp; Yamaguchi, S." box="[151,853,255,280]" page="55" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" year="2001">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D6B3430FF8AFF67FEF8FCE12348" authority="Sakai, Aoki &amp; Yamaguchi, 2001: 55" authorityName="Sakai, Aoki" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,853,255,280]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Aulocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pumilus" subSpecies="melanoleuca">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFF67FEF8FE612347" box="[151,469,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Aulocera pumilus melanoleuca</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B193430FF8AFE2EFEF8FCE12348" author="Sakai, Aoki &amp; Yamaguchi" box="[478,853,255,280]" firstAuthor="Sakai" page="55" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" pagination="36 - 57" refId="ref9708" refString="Sakai, S., Aoki, T. &amp; Yamaguchi, S. (2001) Notes on the genus Aulocera Butler (Nymphalidae, Satyrinae) from China and its neighbors. Butterflies, 30, 36 - 57. [in Japanese with English summary]" type="journal article" year="2001">Sakai, Aoki &amp; Yamaguchi, 2001: 55</bibRefCitation>
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, Figs. 46–49, 77d. TL: Kakarbo Razi (
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310F93430FF8AFEC7FEE6FD5C2369" author="Shizuya, H. &amp; Watanabe, Y. &amp; Saito, M. &amp; Soe, T." box="[311,744,286,310]" page="40" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B193430FF8AFEC7FEE6FD5C2369" author="Shizuya, Watanabe, Saito &amp; Soe" box="[311,744,286,310]" firstAuthor="Shizuya" page="40" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" pagination="38 - 46" refId="ref9785" refString="Shizuya, H., Watanabe, Y., Saito, M. &amp; Soe, T. (2005) Basic information on butterflies of Kachin state, Myanmar (PART 3). Butterflies (S. fujisanus), 40, 38 - 46. [in Japanese with English summary]" type="journal article" year="2005">Shizuya, Watanabe, Saito &amp; Soe, 2005: 40</bibRefCitation>
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, 44, fig.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36E83430FF8AFF67FEC6FB8C230A" blockId="10.[151,1436,255,433]" box="[151,1080,317,341]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211C63430FF8AFF67FEC6FB8C230A" box="[151,1080,317,341]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D6B3430FF8AFF67FEC6FDB0230A" baseAuthorityName="Gross" baseAuthorityYear="1959" box="[151,516,317,341]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Paroeneis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="palaearcticus" subSpecies="atuntsensis">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFF67FEC6FDB0230A" box="[151,516,317,341]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Paroeneis palaearcticus atuntsensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFDE2FEC6FDE2230A" box="[530,598,318,341]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">partim</emphasis>
): H.
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310F93430FF8AFD7AFEC5FC83230A" author="Huang, H." box="[650,823,317,341]" page="97" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" year="2001">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B193430FF8AFD7AFEC5FC83230A" author="Huang" box="[650,823,317,341]" firstAuthor="Huang" page="97" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" pagination="65 - 151" refId="ref9341" refString="Huang, H. (2001) Report of H. Huang's 2000 expedition to SE. Tibet for Rhopalocera (Insecta, Lepidoptera). Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51, 65 - 151." type="journal article" year="2001">Huang, 2001: 97</bibRefCitation>
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, figs. 89, 92, pl. VIII: 60.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36E83430FF8AFF67FEA4FD6E232B" blockId="10.[151,1436,255,433]" box="[151,730,348,372]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211C63430FF8AFF67FEA4FD6E232B" box="[151,730,348,372]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D6B3430FF8AFF67FEA4FDAB232B" authorityName="Sakai, Aoki &amp; Yamaguchi" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,543,348,372]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Aulocera" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="atunsensis" subSpecies="melanoleuca">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFF67FEA4FED0232C" box="[151,356,348,372]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Aulocera atunsensis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310F93430FF8AFE9AFEA4FD62232B" author="Lang, S. Y." box="[362,726,348,372]" page="147" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" year="2019">
[sic]
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFE6EFEA4FDAB232B" box="[414,543,348,372]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">melanoleuca</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B193430FF8AFDDCFEA4FD62232B" author="Lang" box="[556,726,348,372]" firstAuthor="Lang" page="147" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" pagination="144 - 165" refId="ref9437" refString="Lang, S. Y. (2019) Notes on some satyrid butterflies from China with a review of Aulocera pumilus (C. Felder, 1867) - group (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Satyrinae). Atalanta, 50 (1 - 4), 144 - 165." type="journal article" year="2019">Lang, 2019: 147</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36E83430FF8AFF67FE82FCF423CD" blockId="10.[151,1436,255,433]" box="[151,832,378,403]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211C63430FF8AFF67FE82FCF423CD" box="[151,832,378,403]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310F93430FF8AFF67FE82FD3C23CD" author="Lang, S. Y." box="[151,648,378,403]" page="23" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" year="2021">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D6B3430FF8AFF67FE82FE6923CD" authorityName="Sakai, Aoki &amp; Yamaguchi" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,477,378,402]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Aulocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pygmaea" subSpecies="melanoleuca">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFF67FE82FE6923CD" box="[151,477,378,402]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Aulocera pygmaea melanoleuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B193430FF8AFE1BFE83FD3C23CD" author="Lang" box="[491,648,378,403]" firstAuthor="Lang" page="23" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" pagination="23 - 34" refId="ref9489" refString="Lang, S. Y. (2021) Notes on some satyrid butterflies of the genus Aulocera Butler, 1867 and the genus Minois Hubner, [1819] from W. China (N. Sichuan, Gansu and Qinghai) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Satyrinae). Atalanta, 52 (1 / 2), 23 - 34." type="journal article" year="2021">Lang, 2021: 23</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310F93430FF8AFD62FE83FC8823CD" author="Lang, S. Y." box="[658,828,378,403]" page="121" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" year="2022">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B193430FF8AFD62FE83FC8823CD" author="Lang" box="[658,828,378,403]" firstAuthor="Lang" page="121" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" refId="ref9553" refString="Lang, S. Y. (2022) The Nymphalidae of China (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera). Part III. Satyrinae (partim): Tribe Satyrini (partim): Subtribes Mycalesina, Coenonymphina, Melanargiina, Maniolina, Satyrina, Ypthimina, Erebiina, Euptychiina, Tribe Elymniini, Tribe Zetherini, Tribe Melanitini. Tshikolovets Publications, Pardubice, 376 pp., 68 pls." type="book" year="2022">Lang, 2022: 121</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD36E83430FF8AFF67FE61FBE423EE" blockId="10.[151,1436,255,433]" box="[151,1104,409,433]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7211C63430FF8AFF67FE61FBE423EE" box="[151,1104,409,433]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D6B3430FF8AFF67FE61FE7923EE" baseAuthorityName="Gross" baseAuthorityYear="1959" box="[151,461,409,433]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Aulocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pygmaea" subSpecies="atuntsensis">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFF67FE61FE7923EE" box="[151,461,409,433]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Aulocera pygmaea atuntsensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFE2CFE62FD9423EE" box="[476,544,410,433]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">partim</emphasis>
):
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310F93430FF8AFDC5FE61FD6623EE" author="Lang, S. Y." box="[565,722,409,433]" page="23" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" year="2021">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B193430FF8AFDC5FE61FD6623EE" author="Lang" box="[565,722,409,433]" firstAuthor="Lang" page="23" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" pagination="23 - 34" refId="ref9489" refString="Lang, S. Y. (2021) Notes on some satyrid butterflies of the genus Aulocera Butler, 1867 and the genus Minois Hubner, [1819] from W. China (N. Sichuan, Gansu and Qinghai) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Satyrinae). Atalanta, 52 (1 / 2), 23 - 34." type="journal article" year="2021">Lang, 2021: 23</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AC310F93430FF8AFD2CFE61FC3123EE" author="Lang, S. Y." box="[732,901,409,433]" page="121" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" year="2022">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B193430FF8AFD2CFE61FC3123EE" author="Lang" box="[732,901,409,433]" firstAuthor="Lang" page="121" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" refId="ref9553" refString="Lang, S. Y. (2022) The Nymphalidae of China (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera). Part III. Satyrinae (partim): Tribe Satyrini (partim): Subtribes Mycalesina, Coenonymphina, Melanargiina, Maniolina, Satyrina, Ypthimina, Erebiina, Euptychiina, Tribe Elymniini, Tribe Zetherini, Tribe Melanitini. Tshikolovets Publications, Pardubice, 376 pp., 68 pls." type="book" year="2022">Lang, 2022: 121</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. XI, figs. 20, 21.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37865633430FF8AFF67FE27FBF22042" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDD36E83430FF8AFF67FE27FBF22042" blockId="10.[151,1437,479,1154]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFF67FE27FE3023A6" bold="true" box="[151,388,479,505]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CB53430FF8AFE7EFE27FEAC2041" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4429302310" collectingDate="2017-08-12" collectionCode="LSY" collectorName="Zayu, E. &amp; H. Huang" country="China" location="Demu-la Pass" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Xizang">
<specimenCount id="9D64FD613430FF8AFE7EFE27FE0F23A3" box="[398,443,479,508]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37576783430FF8AFE3CFE27FDA723A6" box="[460,531,479,505]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49A6F80A3430FF8AFDD0FE27FDE923A6" box="[544,605,479,505]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Tibet</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="2697533E3430FF8AFD9CFE18FD7A23A5" box="[620,718,480,506]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Zayu, E.</collectorName>
of
<location id="8EBD60333430FF8AFD0AFE27FC2E23A5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87FE3430FF8AFF67FF6FFCF626DE:8EBD60333430FF8AFD0AFE27FC2E23A5" box="[762,922,479,506]" country="China" name="Demu-la Pass" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" stateProvince="Xizang">Demu-la Pass</location>
,
<date id="FFDC10283430FF8AFC59FE27FB8923A6" box="[937,1085,479,505]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" value="2017-08-12">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9C03430FF8AFC59FE27FB8923A6" box="[937,1085,479,505]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" value="2017-08-12">12.VIII.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2697533E3430FF8AFB70FE18FB4623A5" box="[1152,1266,480,506]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">H. Huang</collectorName>
, ex.
<collectorName id="2697533E3430FF8AFADCFE18FA2923A5" box="[1324,1437,480,506]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">H. Huang</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE2D3430FF8AFF6FFDFBFF6D2042" box="[159,217,515,541]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">LSY</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D64FD613430FF8AFF1EFDFBFEAC2041" box="[238,280,515,542]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CB53430FF8AFED6FDFBFBF62042" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4429302312" box="[294,1090,515,542]" collectingDate="2000-08-12" collectionCode="LSY" collectorName="H. Huang" country="China" location="Demu-la Pass" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tibet">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFED6FDFBFEED2042" box="[294,345,515,541]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">ditto</emphasis>
,
<location id="8EBD60333430FF8AFE97FDFBFDB02041" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87FE3430FF8AFF67FF6FFCF626DE:8EBD60333430FF8AFE97FDFBFDB02041" box="[359,516,515,542]" country="China" name="Demu-la Pass" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" stateProvince="Tibet">Demu-la Pass</location>
,
<date id="FFDC10283430FF8AFDE0FDFBFD112042" box="[528,677,515,541]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" value="2000-08-12">
<collectingDate id="EF98E9C03430FF8AFDE0FDFBFD112042" box="[528,677,515,541]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" value="2000-08-12">12.VIII.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="2697533E3430FF8AFD10FDFCFCFB2041" box="[736,847,516,542]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">H. Huang</collectorName>
, ex.
<collectorName id="2697533E3430FF8AFC73FDFCFC452041" box="[899,1009,516,542]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">H. Huang</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED73AE2D3430FF8AFC0FFDFBFB8D2042" box="[1023,1081,515,541]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">LSY</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37865633430FF8AFF37FDDFFB00208E" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BDD36E83430FF8AFF37FDDFFB00208E" blockId="10.[151,1437,479,1154]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFF37FDDFFEF6201E" bold="true" box="[199,322,551,577]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C624D6B3430FF8AFEBAFDDFFDFD201E" authorityName="Lang &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Sakai, Aoki &amp; Yamaguchi" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[330,585,551,577]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Aulocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanoleuca" status="stat. nov.">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFEBAFDDFFDFD201E" box="[330,585,551,577]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Aulocera melanoleuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFDA2FDDFFD0A201E" bold="true" box="[594,702,551,577]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22557813430FF8AFDA2FDDFFD0A201E" box="[594,702,551,577]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be separated from its closest relative,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D6B3430FF8AFB58FDDFFAF1201E" authorityName="Gross" authorityYear="1958" box="[1192,1349,551,577]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Aulocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atuntsensis">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFB58FDDFFAF1201E" box="[1192,1349,551,577]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">A. atuntsensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, by the combination of the following characters: 1) in the male, on the forewing upperside, the white postdiscal spots are always shorter; 2) on the hindwing upperside, the white discal spot in space 5 is more protruding towards the termen; 3) the androconia (
<figureCitation id="13592A6D3430FF8AFE3BFD6BFD9F20F2" box="[459,555,659,685]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="14.[151,250,943,967]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,185,914]" captionTargetId="figure-25@14.[151,1436,181,919]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 31. Male androconia of Aulocera spp. a1. A. sybillina sybillina, Tibet, Zoige, SATY0749,ANDR0126, LSY; a2. ditto, Gansu, Xiahe, SATY0764,ANDR0128, LSY;b. A.s. dieshanensis, holotype,Gansu, Zhugqu, SATY0874,ANDR0227, CQMNH; c. A. s. microsybillina, holotype, Gansu, Tanchang, SATY0871, ANDR0209, CQMNH; d. A. longanfua, holotype, Sichuan, Pingwu, SATY0743, ANDR0130, CQMNH; e. A. pygmaea vadimi, paratype, Sichuan, Pingwu, SATY0742, ANDR0131, LSY; f1. A. pygmaea, lectotype, Gansu, Peilingshan, Lep153451, ZFMK; f2. ditto, paralectotype, ditto, Lep153452, ZFMK; g1. A. atuntsensis, holotype, North Yunnan, A-tun-tse, Lep153457, ZFMK; g2. ditto, paratype, ditto, Lep153518, ZFMK; g3. ditto, North Yunnan, Li-kiang, Lep153458, ZFMK; h1. A. melanoleuca stat. nov., Myanmar, Kachin, after Sakai et al. (2001: fig. 77d); h2. ditto, Tibet, Zayu, ANDR0282, LSY." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064815/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Fig. 31h</figureCitation>
) are obviously shorter; 4) the valva (
<figureCitation id="13592A6D3430FF8AFC20FD6BFB9F20F2" box="[976,1067,659,685]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[211,1386,210,1640]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[202,1386,181,1651]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 30. Valva of Aulocera spp. in lateral view. a1. A. pygmaea, lectotype, Gansu, Peilingshan, Lep153451, ZFMK; a2. ditto, paralectotype, ditto, Lep153452, ZFMK; b1. A. p. vadimi, holotype, Sichuan, Pingwu, SATY0765, CQMNH; b2. ditto, paratype, ditto, SATY0742, ANDR0131, LSY; b3. ditto, SATY0766, LSY; b4. ditto, SATY0769, LSY; c1. A. atuntsensis, holotype, North Yunnan, A-tun-tse, illustrated by Gross (1959: fig. 5), Gross 54, ZFMK; c2. ditto, paratype, ditto, Lep153518, ZFMK; d1. A. longanfua, holotype, Sichuan, Pingwu, SATY0743,ANDR0130, CQMNH; d2. ditto, paratype, ditto, SATY0762, LSY; d3. ditto, SATY0767, LSY; e. A. sybillina microsybillina, holotype, Gansu, Tanchang, SATY0871, ANDR0209, CQMNH; f. A. s. dieshanensis, holotype, Gansu, Zhugqu, SATY0874,ANDR0227, CQMNH; g1. A. s. sybillina, Gansu, Xiahe, SATY0764, ANDR0128, LSY; g2. ditto, Tibet, Zoige, SATY0749, ANDR0126, LSY; h. A. s. bianor, Qinghai, Ping’an, SATY0763, ANDR0129, LSY; i. A. melanoleuca stat. nov., Tibet, Zayu, ANDR0282, LSY; j. A. pumilus, Thibet occ., Lanak La, Lep153404, ZFMK." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064813/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Fig. 30i</figureCitation>
) has its distal half broader; 5) in the female, the discal spots on the upperside of both wings are narrower and loosely arranged.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37865633430FF8AFF37FD23FF562602" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDD36E83430FF8AFF37FD23FF562602" blockId="10.[151,1437,479,1154]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFF37FD23FE8F20AA" bold="true" box="[199,315,731,757]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Remarks.</emphasis>
Although the population of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D6B3430FF8AFD8CFD23FCBF20AA" authorityName="Lang &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Sakai, Aoki &amp; Yamaguchi" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[636,779,731,757]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Aulocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanoleuca">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFD8CFD23FCBF20AA" box="[636,779,731,757]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">melanoleuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the
<typeStatus id="54D9884A3430FF8AFC8AFD24FC1E20A9" box="[890,938,732,758]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">type</typeStatus>
locality has not been examined,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B193430FF8AFAEEFD23FF562146" author="Sakai" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sakai" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" pagination="36 - 57" refId="ref9708" refString="Sakai, S., Aoki, T. &amp; Yamaguchi, S. (2001) Notes on the genus Aulocera Butler (Nymphalidae, Satyrinae) from China and its neighbors. Butterflies, 30, 36 - 57. [in Japanese with English summary]" type="journal article" year="2001">
Sakai
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFA94FD24FA2920AA" box="[1380,1437,731,757]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">et al.</emphasis>
(2001)
</bibRefCitation>
illustrated its androconia which are obviously shorter than those of the
<typeStatus id="54D9884A3430FF8AFBFBFCF8FB8F2145" box="[1035,1083,768,794]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">type</typeStatus>
series of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D6B3430FF8AFB59FCF8FA912146" authorityName="Gross" authorityYear="1958" box="[1193,1317,768,793]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Aulocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atuntsensis">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFB59FCF8FA912146" box="[1193,1317,768,793]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">atuntsensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, while the androconia of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D6B3430FF8AFEC8FCDBFE732162" authorityName="Lang &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Sakai, Aoki &amp; Yamaguchi" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[312,455,803,829]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Aulocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanoleuca">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFEC8FCDBFE732162" box="[312,455,803,829]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">melanoleuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B193430FF8AFD98FCDBFC822162" author="Sakai" box="[616,822,803,829]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sakai" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" pagination="36 - 57" refId="ref9708" refString="Sakai, S., Aoki, T. &amp; Yamaguchi, S. (2001) Notes on the genus Aulocera Butler (Nymphalidae, Satyrinae) from China and its neighbors. Butterflies, 30, 36 - 57. [in Japanese with English summary]" type="journal article" year="2001">
Sakai
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFD5DFCDCFD512162" box="[685,741,803,829]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">et al.</emphasis>
(2001)
</bibRefCitation>
are identical in the overall length to those from Demu-la Pass (in Zayu,
<collectingRegion id="49A6F80A3430FF8AFEA6FCBFFE21213E" box="[342,405,839,865]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Tibet</collectingRegion>
). Even though
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B193430FF8AFDCBFCB0FD62213E" author="Huang" box="[571,726,839,866]" firstAuthor="Huang" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" pagination="65 - 151" refId="ref9341" refString="Huang, H. (2001) Report of H. Huang's 2000 expedition to SE. Tibet for Rhopalocera (Insecta, Lepidoptera). Neue Entomologische Nachrichten, 51, 65 - 151." type="journal article" year="2001">Huang (2001)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B193430FF8AFCFBFCB0FC24213E" author="Lang" box="[779,912,839,866]" firstAuthor="Lang" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" pagination="23 - 34" refId="ref9489" refString="Lang, S. Y. (2021) Notes on some satyrid butterflies of the genus Aulocera Butler, 1867 and the genus Minois Hubner, [1819] from W. China (N. Sichuan, Gansu and Qinghai) (Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Satyrinae). Atalanta, 52 (1 / 2), 23 - 34." type="journal article" year="2021">Lang (2021</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B193430FF8AFC6AFCBFFC60213E" author="Lang" box="[922,980,839,865]" firstAuthor="Lang" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" refId="ref9553" refString="Lang, S. Y. (2022) The Nymphalidae of China (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera). Part III. Satyrinae (partim): Tribe Satyrini (partim): Subtribes Mycalesina, Coenonymphina, Melanargiina, Maniolina, Satyrina, Ypthimina, Erebiina, Euptychiina, Tribe Elymniini, Tribe Zetherini, Tribe Melanitini. Tshikolovets Publications, Pardubice, 376 pp., 68 pls." type="book" year="2022">2022</bibRefCitation>
) all treated the population from Demu-la Pass as the taxon
<taxonomicName id="4C624D6B3430FF8AFE96FC94FE5621DA" authorityName="Gross" authorityYear="1958" box="[358,482,876,901]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Aulocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atuntsensis">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFE96FC94FE5621DA" box="[358,482,876,901]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">atuntsensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the Tibetan population can be easily separated from the true
<taxonomicName id="4C624D6B3430FF8AFB5EFC93FAFF21DA" authorityName="Gross" authorityYear="1958" box="[1198,1355,875,901]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Aulocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atuntsensis">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFB5EFC93FAFF21DA" box="[1198,1355,875,901]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">A. atuntsensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the characters given in the diagnosis above. Moreover, Demu-la Pass is close to Kakarbo Razi, N.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F80A3430FF8AFB2FFC77FA8721F6" box="[1247,1331,911,937]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Kachin</collectingRegion>
, the
<typeStatus id="54D9884A3430FF8AFA9CFC68FA2821F5" box="[1388,1436,912,938]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">type</typeStatus>
locality of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D6B3430FF8AFEE2FC4BFE152192" authorityName="Lang &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Sakai, Aoki &amp; Yamaguchi" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[274,417,947,973]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Aulocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanoleuca">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFEE2FC4BFE152192" box="[274,417,947,973]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">melanoleuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the distance is only about
<quantity id="4C9A9B0D3430FF8AFCF7FC4BFCEB2192" box="[775,863,947,973]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" unit="km" value="110.0">110 km</quantity>
. Therefore, it is reasonable to treat the populations from N.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F80A3430FF8AFF0CFC2FFEE421AE" box="[252,336,983,1009]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Kachin</collectingRegion>
, N. Myanmer and Demu-la, S.E.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F80A3430FF8AFD24FC2FFCBA21AE" box="[724,782,983,1009]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Tibet</collectingRegion>
as conspecific. Since this taxon is also quite different in regards of the androconia (
<figureCitation id="13592A6D3430FF8AFE4FFC03FDA9264A" box="[447,541,1019,1045]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="14.[151,250,943,967]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,185,914]" captionTargetId="figure-25@14.[151,1436,181,919]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 31. Male androconia of Aulocera spp. a1. A. sybillina sybillina, Tibet, Zoige, SATY0749,ANDR0126, LSY; a2. ditto, Gansu, Xiahe, SATY0764,ANDR0128, LSY;b. A.s. dieshanensis, holotype,Gansu, Zhugqu, SATY0874,ANDR0227, CQMNH; c. A. s. microsybillina, holotype, Gansu, Tanchang, SATY0871, ANDR0209, CQMNH; d. A. longanfua, holotype, Sichuan, Pingwu, SATY0743, ANDR0130, CQMNH; e. A. pygmaea vadimi, paratype, Sichuan, Pingwu, SATY0742, ANDR0131, LSY; f1. A. pygmaea, lectotype, Gansu, Peilingshan, Lep153451, ZFMK; f2. ditto, paralectotype, ditto, Lep153452, ZFMK; g1. A. atuntsensis, holotype, North Yunnan, A-tun-tse, Lep153457, ZFMK; g2. ditto, paratype, ditto, Lep153518, ZFMK; g3. ditto, North Yunnan, Li-kiang, Lep153458, ZFMK; h1. A. melanoleuca stat. nov., Myanmar, Kachin, after Sakai et al. (2001: fig. 77d); h2. ditto, Tibet, Zayu, ANDR0282, LSY." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064815/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Fig. 31h</figureCitation>
) from
<taxonomicName id="4C624D6B3430FF8AFD98FC03FD5F264A" baseAuthorityName="Holik" baseAuthorityYear="1949" box="[616,747,1019,1045]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Aulocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaea">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFD98FC03FD5F264A" box="[616,747,1019,1045]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">A. pygmaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13592A6D3430FF8AFD09FC03FCE1264A" box="[761,853,1019,1045]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="14.[151,250,943,967]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,185,914]" captionTargetId="figure-25@14.[151,1436,181,919]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 31. Male androconia of Aulocera spp. a1. A. sybillina sybillina, Tibet, Zoige, SATY0749,ANDR0126, LSY; a2. ditto, Gansu, Xiahe, SATY0764,ANDR0128, LSY;b. A.s. dieshanensis, holotype,Gansu, Zhugqu, SATY0874,ANDR0227, CQMNH; c. A. s. microsybillina, holotype, Gansu, Tanchang, SATY0871, ANDR0209, CQMNH; d. A. longanfua, holotype, Sichuan, Pingwu, SATY0743, ANDR0130, CQMNH; e. A. pygmaea vadimi, paratype, Sichuan, Pingwu, SATY0742, ANDR0131, LSY; f1. A. pygmaea, lectotype, Gansu, Peilingshan, Lep153451, ZFMK; f2. ditto, paralectotype, ditto, Lep153452, ZFMK; g1. A. atuntsensis, holotype, North Yunnan, A-tun-tse, Lep153457, ZFMK; g2. ditto, paratype, ditto, Lep153518, ZFMK; g3. ditto, North Yunnan, Li-kiang, Lep153458, ZFMK; h1. A. melanoleuca stat. nov., Myanmar, Kachin, after Sakai et al. (2001: fig. 77d); h2. ditto, Tibet, Zayu, ANDR0282, LSY." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064815/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Fig. 31f</figureCitation>
), it is upgraded to specific level, viz.
<taxonomicName id="4C624D6B3430FF8AFB1FFC03FA28264A" authorityName="Lang &amp; Huang" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Sakai, Aoki &amp; Yamaguchi" baseAuthorityYear="2001" box="[1263,1436,1019,1045]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Aulocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="melanoleuca" status="stat. nov.">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFB1FFC03FA28264A" box="[1263,1436,1019,1045]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">A. melanoleuca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFF67FBE7FEB62666" bold="true" box="[151,258,1055,1081]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22557813430FF8AFF67FBE7FEB62666" box="[151,258,1055,1081]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Moreover, it is worth mentioning that androconium of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D6B3430FF8AFC9BFBE7FC572666" baseAuthorityName="C. Felder &amp; R. Felder" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[875,995,1055,1081]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Aulocera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pumilus">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFC9BFBE7FC572666" box="[875,995,1055,1081]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">A. pumilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13592A6D3430FF8AFC02FBE7FBCE2666" box="[1010,1146,1055,1081]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–27" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1688,1712]" captionTargetBox="[163,1425,193,1650]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1436,181,1664]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 21–27. Aulocera spp., (left) upperside, (right) underside. 21. A. pumilus, ♂, Kaschmir, Marsimik Pass, illustrated by Gross (1959: pl. I: 5), Lep153401, ZFMK; 22. ditto, ♀, Kaschmir, Shigar River, illustrated by Gross (1959: pl. I: 6), Lep153405, ZFMK; 23. A. iole, ♂, Sichuan, Kangding, ANDR0138, SATY0041, LSY; 24. ditto, ♀, Sichuan, Kangding, SATY0778, LSY; 25. A. sybillina spp. incert., ♂, Gansu, Peilingshan, Lep153511, ZFMK; 26. A. sybillina sybillina, ♂, Ta-tsien-lou (Sichuan, Kangding), Lep153407, ZFMK; 27. A. sybillina bianor, ♂, Kuku nor Thibet sept. or (Qinghai), illustrated by Gross (1959: pl. II: 4), Lep153408, ZFMK." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064807" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064807/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Figs. 21, 22</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13592A6D3430FF8AFB75FBE7FB1D2666" box="[1157,1193,1055,1081]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1675,1699]" captionTargetBox="[211,1386,210,1640]" captionTargetId="figure-19@13.[202,1386,181,1651]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 30. Valva of Aulocera spp. in lateral view. a1. A. pygmaea, lectotype, Gansu, Peilingshan, Lep153451, ZFMK; a2. ditto, paralectotype, ditto, Lep153452, ZFMK; b1. A. p. vadimi, holotype, Sichuan, Pingwu, SATY0765, CQMNH; b2. ditto, paratype, ditto, SATY0742, ANDR0131, LSY; b3. ditto, SATY0766, LSY; b4. ditto, SATY0769, LSY; c1. A. atuntsensis, holotype, North Yunnan, A-tun-tse, illustrated by Gross (1959: fig. 5), Gross 54, ZFMK; c2. ditto, paratype, ditto, Lep153518, ZFMK; d1. A. longanfua, holotype, Sichuan, Pingwu, SATY0743,ANDR0130, CQMNH; d2. ditto, paratype, ditto, SATY0762, LSY; d3. ditto, SATY0767, LSY; e. A. sybillina microsybillina, holotype, Gansu, Tanchang, SATY0871, ANDR0209, CQMNH; f. A. s. dieshanensis, holotype, Gansu, Zhugqu, SATY0874,ANDR0227, CQMNH; g1. A. s. sybillina, Gansu, Xiahe, SATY0764, ANDR0128, LSY; g2. ditto, Tibet, Zoige, SATY0749, ANDR0126, LSY; h. A. s. bianor, Qinghai, Ping’an, SATY0763, ANDR0129, LSY; i. A. melanoleuca stat. nov., Tibet, Zayu, ANDR0282, LSY; j. A. pumilus, Thibet occ., Lanak La, Lep153404, ZFMK." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10064813/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">30j</figureCitation>
) is not found from its wings.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37865633430FF8AFF37FB9FFCF626DE" box="[199,834,1127,1154]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDD36E83430FF8AFF37FB9FFCF626DE" blockId="10.[151,1437,479,1154]" box="[199,834,1127,1154]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">
<emphasis id="B916EAFA3430FF8AFF37FB9FFED526DE" bold="true" box="[199,353,1127,1153]" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F37576783430FF8AFE97FB9FFE1E26DE" box="[359,426,1127,1153]" name="China" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">China</collectingCountry>
(S.E.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F80A3430FF8AFE00FB9FFD9B26DE" box="[496,559,1127,1153]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Tibet</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F37576783430FF8AFDB1FB90FD1A26DD" box="[577,686,1128,1154]" name="Myanmar" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
(N.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F80A3430FF8AFD11FB9FFC8326DE" box="[737,823,1127,1153]" country="Myanmar" name="Kachin" pageId="10" pageNumber="565">Kachin</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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