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<document id="21179AED70F7689E13D3EFDAF8A5B8EA" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.864.2083" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8011935" ID-ZooBank="4F73AB5F-A4B7-43AD-949E-A40FFEEABF4F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" approvalRequired="16" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="6" approvalRequired_for_treatments="8" checkinTime="1680182262846" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Vivallo, Felipe" docDate="2023" docId="03CB8782FFE0DA01AD33FADB5D13FD36" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-864_1-27.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 864" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Centrisbyssina" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="FFF2FFFAFFEBDA0DAF5DFFBB5E77FFAC" masterDocTitle="The primary types of some species of Centris bees described by European entomologists in the 18 and 20 centuries (Hymenoptera: Apidae)" masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1693242320061" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1BD0305CDF7C05C7DD73349677745C72">
<mods:title id="670C1968E023896518819DC2F65628E3">The primary types of some species of Centris bees described by European entomologists in the 18 and 20 centuries (Hymenoptera: Apidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="7DF31C331B7CA77059B5A549143D3421" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6BFA4DD1350D8958D0126493736BD4F2">
<mods:roleTerm id="962A07D48B07CBB499CCE5BB755EC4E2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B27B20DE5C41C964DBA83CCD5CA6B10A">Vivallo, Felipe</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="156653168B748FA9AE8D68CBE9B7DE34" type="LSID">AC109712-1474-4B5D-897B-1EE51459E792</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="AD56AC76451B78B2D3285DFA5D32EC73">HYMN Laboratório de Hymenoptera, Departamento de Entomologia, Museu Nacional, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Quinta da Boa Vista, São Cristóvão 20940 ‒ 040 Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="95D2AA2E49BCD17C9189745BCA84619C" type="email">fvivallo@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="C68CCD9F627FFEF42916366D6DE16551">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="E7048BDCE9CFF72BA9C41A87A2046599">
<mods:title id="700240238152ECF3F782A25120B69196">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="7A924F19FEECAD25591B97D52D9BDA07">
<mods:date id="F948B3083CB9B62B48EB255AE7CA6E84">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D16DB132162E32AEA00F09027DB16801" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="EDE78015206C1C0CEC8A5149F5C26B4C">2023-03-27</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0002F808156D6171FAB747977C130773" type="volume">
<mods:number id="469BFBF7064A98DDCEA518441A441FE7">864</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="0EC4E286928ECEE101AC44D79C865D70">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="748F4337ADBAA1D80842312E3C8577C6">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="F8F6805541A25B72F66DEED10AA6550B" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2023.864.2083</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="83119B94950BFEBF0374F9992F006C91" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="BAF35B18F9783B09FC3824688E7365F8" type="Zenodo-Dep">8011935</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C736CCD22A6F46B71612A7714D352CCE" type="ZooBank">4F73AB5F-A4B7-43AD-949E-A40FFEEABF4F</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03CB8782FFE0DA01AD33FADB5D13FD36" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB8782FFE0DA01AD33FADB5D13FD36" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB8782FFE0DA01AD33FADB5D13FD36" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<subSubSection id="C378651FFFE0DA06AD33FADB5DB2FAD6" box="[622,965,1376,1403]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BDD3694FFE0DA06AD33FADB5DB2FAD6" blockId="11.[622,965,1376,1439]" box="[622,965,1376,1403]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<heading id="D09581F8FFE0DA06AD33FADB5DB2FAD6" box="[622,965,1376,1403]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C624D17FFE0DA06AD33FADB5DB2FAD6" authority="(Klug, 1808)" baseAuthorityName="Klug" baseAuthorityYear="1808" box="[622,965,1376,1403]" family="Apidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Centrisbyssina">
<emphasis id="B916EA86FFE0DA06AD33FADB5D50FAD7" bold="true" box="[622,807,1376,1403]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Centrisbyssina</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B65FFE0DA06AC6AFADB5DCAFAD6" author="Klug J. C. F." box="[823,957,1376,1402]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="48 - 63" refId="ref11411" refString="Klug J. C. F. 1808. Uber die Geschlechtsverschiedenheit der Piezaten. Andere Halfte der Fabricius'schen Gattungen. Magazin des Gesellschaft naturforschender Freunde 2: 48 - 63." type="journal article" year="1808">Klug, 1808</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C378651FFFE0DA01ADAAFA3F5D13FD36" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDD3694FFE0DA06ADAAFA3F5D4BFA33" blockId="11.[622,965,1376,1439]" box="[759,828,1412,1439]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<figureCitation id="13592A11FFE0DA06ADAAFA3F5D4BFA33" box="[759,828,1412,1439]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1296,1322]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,756,1210]" captionTargetId="figure-339@12.[189,1398,756,1210]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 3. Hemisia byssina Klug, 1808 (lectotype ♂). A. Frontal view. B. Habitus, lateral view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8011941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8011941/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3694FFE0DA06AFE0FA755C94FA45" blockId="11.[189,739,1486,1513]" box="[189,739,1486,1513]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B916EA86FFE0DA06AFE0FA755F0FFA44" box="[189,376,1486,1512]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Megillabyssina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B65FFE0DA06AE22FA755C3DFA45" author="Illiger K." box="[383,586,1486,1513]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="28 - 175" refId="ref11299" refString="Illiger K. 1806. William Kirby's Familien der bienenartigen Insekten mit Zusatzen, Nachweisungen und Bemerkungen. Magazin fur Insectenkunde 5: 28 - 175." type="journal article" year="1806">Illiger, 1806: 142</bibRefCitation>
(nom. nud.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3694FFE0DA06AFE0F9AA5C57F9FC" blockId="11.[189,1405,1553,1616]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B916EA86FFE0DA06AFE0F9AA5FF6F987" box="[189,385,1553,1579]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Hemisiabyssina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B65FFE0DA06AED1F9AA5C34F980" author="Klug J. C. F." box="[396,579,1553,1580]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="48 - 63" refId="ref11411" refString="Klug J. C. F. 1808. Uber die Geschlechtsverschiedenheit der Piezaten. Andere Halfte der Fabricius'schen Gattungen. Magazin des Gesellschaft naturforschender Freunde 2: 48 - 63." type="journal article" year="1808">Klug, 1808: 57</bibRefCitation>
(nomen oblitum, new junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C624D17FFE0DA06AB19F9AA5F52F9E3" authority="Lepeletier, 1841" authorityName="Lepeletier" authorityYear="1841" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trigonoides">
<emphasis id="B916EA86FFE0DA06AB19F9AA5A2FF987" box="[1092,1112,1553,1579]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA86FFE0DA06AB34F9AA5A98F987" box="[1129,1263,1553,1579]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">trigonoides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B65FFE0DA06ABA4F9AA5F52F9E3" author="Lepeletier A. L. M." pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refId="ref11626" refString="Lepeletier A. L. M. 1841. Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Hymenopteres, Vol. 2. Roret, Paris." type="book" year="1841">Lepeletier, 1841</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(nomen protectum)).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3694FFE0DA06AFE0F9C35F4EF93E" blockId="11.[189,313,1656,1682]" box="[189,313,1656,1682]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<heading id="D09581F8FFE0DA06AFE0F9C35F4EF93E" bold="true" box="[189,313,1656,1682]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B916EA86FFE0DA06AFE0F9C35F4EF93E" bold="true" box="[189,313,1656,1682]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<typeStatus id="54D98836FFE0DA06AFE0F9C35E8DF93E" box="[189,250,1656,1682]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Type</typeStatus>
data
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3694FFE0DA06AFE0F91C5D5BF8DA" blockId="11.[189,1399,1703,1911]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
This species was described based on an undetermined number of males. At least part of the type series is housed at
<collectionCode id="ED73AE51FFE0DA06AE0AF9775FEDF94A" box="[343,410,1740,1766]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
. The
<typeStatus id="54D98836FFE0DA06AE82F9705C3CF949" box="[479,587,1739,1765]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">lectotype</typeStatus>
is here designated bearing the following data label (
<figureCitation id="13592A11FFE0DA06AB94F9705B67F94A" box="[1225,1296,1739,1766]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[189,232,1296,1322]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,756,1210]" captionTargetId="figure-339@12.[189,1398,756,1210]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 3. Hemisia byssina Klug, 1808 (lectotype ♂). A. Frontal view. B. Habitus, lateral view. Scale bars: A = 0.5 mm; B = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8011941" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8011941/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
): [green label with black lower margin] Bah. Gom [handwritten]\ [white yellowish label] 1600 [printed]\ [white yellowish label] Zool. Mus.
<collectingRegion id="49A6F876FFE0DA06AD38F8AF5CD9F882" box="[613,686,1812,1838]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Berlin</collectingRegion>
[printed in blue ink]\ [white label with red lateral margins]
<typeStatus id="54D98836FFE0DA06AFE0F8835F13F8FE" box="[189,356,1848,1874]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
[printed]
<taxonomicName id="4C624D17FFE0DA06AEB6F8825D25F8FE" authority="Klug, 1808" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1808" box="[491,850,1848,1874]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Hemisia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="byssina">
<emphasis id="B916EA86FFE0DA06AEB6F8825CC2F8FE" box="[491,693,1848,1874]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Hemisia byssina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B65FFE0DA06AD98F8835D25F8FE" author="Klug J. C. F." box="[709,850,1848,1874]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="48 - 63" refId="ref11411" refString="Klug J. C. F. 1808. Uber die Geschlechtsverschiedenheit der Piezaten. Andere Halfte der Fabricius'schen Gattungen. Magazin des Gesellschaft naturforschender Freunde 2: 48 - 63." type="journal article" year="1808">Klug, 1808</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[handwritten] desig. Melo, 2016 [printed]\ http://coll.mfn-berlin.de/u/58fa36 [QR code] (
<collectionCode id="ED73AE51FFE0DA06AD84F8E75D68F8DA" box="[729,799,1884,1910]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3694FFE0DA06AFE0F8245F2AF814" blockId="11.[189,349,1950,1977]" box="[189,349,1950,1977]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<heading id="D09581F8FFE0DA06AFE0F8245F2AF814" bold="true" box="[189,349,1950,1977]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B916EA86FFE0DA06AFE0F8245F2AF814" bold="true" box="[189,349,1950,1977]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<typeStatus id="54D98836FFE0DA06AFE0F8245E8DF815" box="[189,250,1951,1977]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3694FFE0DA06AFE0F8755F7BF844" blockId="11.[189,268,1998,2024]" box="[189,268,1998,2024]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<collectingCountry id="F3757604FFE0DA06AFE0F8755F7FF844" box="[189,264,1998,2024]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3694FFE7DA01AFE0FEB35F4EFE8E" blockId="12.[189,313,264,290]" box="[189,313,264,290]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<heading id="D09581F8FFE7DA01AFE0FEB35F4EFE8E" bold="true" box="[189,313,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B916EA86FFE7DA01AFE0FEB35F4EFE8E" bold="true" box="[189,313,264,290]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Comment</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDD3694FFE7DA01AFE0FE835D13FD36" blockId="12.[189,1399,312,666]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
This species was described several years earlier than
<taxonomicName id="4C624D17FFE7DA01AC15FE825A44FEFE" authorityName="Lepeletier" authorityYear="1841" box="[840,1075,312,339]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trigonoides">
<emphasis id="B916EA86FFE7DA01AC15FE825A44FEFE" box="[840,1075,312,339]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Centris trigonoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, in this case the priority principle applies (
<collectionCode id="ED73AE51FFE7DA01AEAEFEE65C4DFEDB" box="[499,570,349,375]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ICZN</collectionCode>
1999: article 23.9.1). This allows for prevailing usage of names when the “senior synonym has not been used as a valid name after 1899” (condition 23.9.1.1) and the junior synonym has been used “in at least 25 works, published by at least 10 authors in the immediately preceding 50 years and encompassing a span of not less than 10 years” (condition 23.9.1.2). Under this circumstance, both conditions are met because the name ‘
<taxonomicName id="4C624D17FFE7DA01ACFAFE555A76FDA4" authorityName="Klug" authorityYear="1808" box="[935,1025,494,520]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Hemisia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="byssina">
<emphasis id="B916EA86FFE7DA01ACFAFE555A76FDA4" box="[935,1025,494,520]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">byssina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’ was cited only once by Illiger (1906) as “
<taxonomicName id="4C624D17FFE7DA01AE19FDA95C74FD80" box="[324,515,530,556]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Megilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="byssina">
<emphasis id="B916EA86FFE7DA01AE19FDA95C74FD80" box="[324,515,530,556]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Megilla byssina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” (nom. nud.) and then it was completely forgotten, while
<taxonomicName id="4C624D17FFE7DA01AB96FDA95B00FD80" authorityName="Lepeletier" authorityYear="1841" box="[1227,1399,530,557]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trigonoides">
<emphasis id="B916EA86FFE7DA01AB96FDA95AA8FD80" box="[1227,1247,530,556]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA86FFE7DA01ABB3FDA95B00FD80" box="[1262,1399,530,556]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">trigonoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is by far one of the most cited Centridine bees (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B65FFE7DA01ADB2FD8D5DE9FDFC" author="Vivallo F." box="[751,926,566,592]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="23 - 40" refId="ref12706" refString="Vivallo F. 2019 a. Lectotype designations, taxonomic notes and new synonymies in some species of the bee genus Centris Fabricius, 1804 described by Amedee Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau (Hymenoptera: Apidae). Zootaxa 4624 (1): 23 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4624.1.2" type="journal article" year="2019">Vivallo 2019a</bibRefCitation>
). Considering this, and according to the article 23.9,
<taxonomicName id="4C624D17FFE7DA01AE0EFDE05F88FDD9" authorityName="Lepeletier" authorityYear="1841" box="[339,511,603,629]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Centris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trigonoides">
<emphasis id="B916EA86FFE7DA01AE0EFDE05F10FDD9" box="[339,359,603,629]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA86FFE7DA01AE2BFDE05F88FDD9" box="[374,511,603,629]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">trigonoides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
must be considered the valid name of the species (nomen protectum), and
<taxonomicName id="4C624D17FFE7DA01AFE0FDC45F35FD35" box="[189,322,639,665]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Megilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="byssina">
<emphasis id="B916EA86FFE7DA01AFE0FDC45EA6FD35" box="[189,209,639,665]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B916EA86FFE7DA01AFB5FDC45F35FD35" box="[232,322,639,665]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">byssina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
one of its junior synonyms (nomen oblitum).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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