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<document id="8F20BCBE04F0A6378A0D27DF0D280651" ID-CLB-Dataset="5433" ID-DOI="10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00020.x" ID-GBIF-Dataset="61176e3b-9cfb-499f-be30-cfde91a58a48" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4634178" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1616618154780" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Gordon, Dennis P., Mawatari, Shunsuke F. &amp; Kajihara, Hiroshi" docDate="2002" docId="039B392028697749FE82FED6FB03D4B6" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolJLinnSoc.136.199-216.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 136 (2)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article-lookup/doi/10.1046/j.1096-3642.2002.00020.x" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8.2:ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleId="0DD8C314D74634CE09062A86991413F8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2002-2009.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Integripelta NOVELLA 2002, SP. NOV." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="205" masterDocId="FFA24158286F774FFF82FF9DFF83D724" masterDocTitle="New taxa of Japanese and New Zealand Eurystomellidae (Phylum Bryozoa) and their phylogenetic relationships" masterLastPageNumber="216" masterPageNumber="199" pageNumber="205" updateTime="1698934726537" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="A2F5C10AE1AC2FFE2D9B240A4D710DC1">New taxa of Japanese and New Zealand Eurystomellidae (Phylum Bryozoa) and their phylogenetic relationships</mods:title>
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<treatment id="039B392028697749FE82FED6FB03D4B6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5106365" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183546936" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5106365" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B392028697749FE82FED6FB03D4B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B392028697749FE82FED6FB03D4B6" lastPageNumber="205" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<subSubSection id="C328DBBD28697749FE82FED6FD09D647" box="[256,650,331,355]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8D883628697749FE82FED6FD09D647" blockId="6.[256,650,331,387]" box="[256,650,331,355]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<heading id="D0C53F5A28697749FE82FED6FD09D647" box="[256,650,331,355]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C32F3B528697749FE82FED6FDA3D646" ID-CoL="84QQM" authority="NOVELLA" authorityName="NOVELLA" authorityYear="2002" box="[256,544,331,355]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Eurystomellidae" genus="Integripelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">INTEGRIPELTA NOVELLA</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A275E95F28697749FDAAFED2FD09D647" box="[552,650,331,355]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B946542428697749FDAAFED2FD00D646" bold="true" box="[552,643,331,355]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">SP. NOV</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C328DBBD28697749FE03FEF6FB03D4B6" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8D883628697749FE03FEF6FD8AD6A7" blockId="6.[256,650,331,387]" box="[385,521,363,387]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
(
<figureCitation id="130994B328697749FE0BFEF2FD83D6A7" box="[393,512,363,387]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="7.[156,235,1762,1783]" captionTargetBox="[164,1429,195,1732]" captionTargetId="figure-28@7.[164,1429,195,1732]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 2. A, B. Integripelta novella sp. nov. Hokkaido, intertidal. A, autozooids and two maternal zooids, the kenozooid distal to the one at left lacking a foramen, ¥89. B, maternal zooid with distal foraminate kenozooid, ¥121. C, D, Integripelta japonica sp. nov. Mi-shimi, Honshu. C, autozooids and maternal zooids, ¥53. D, maternal orifice and kenozooid, ¥211. E, F, Integripelta sextaria sp. nov. NZOI Stn Z9700. E, autozooids and maternal zooids, ¥48. F, autozooidal orifice, ¥181." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4634184" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4634184/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">FIG. 2A, B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B946542428697749FF13FE0EFEECD68F" box="[145,367,403,427]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Material examined</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D883628697749FF13FE29FD93D523" blockId="6.[145,761,403,550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<materialsCitation id="3B5A826B28697749FF13FE29FD93D523" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3322647313" collectionCode="ZIHU" county="Kamekawa" location="Shirabeshi Prefecture" municipality="Kikonai-cho" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" specimenCode="ZIHU 02034" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hokkaido" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="5489369428697749FF13FE29FF78D6EE" box="[145,251,436,458]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="DB94204D28697749FE88FE29FE1CD6ED" box="[266,415,436,457]" collectionCode="ZIHU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mc14-1jj5" name="Zoological Institute, Hokkaido University" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">ZIHU 02034</specimenCode>
, from 43°3¢N, 140°35¢E, 0 m, the rocky tidal flat of
<collectingCounty id="62ECF0BA28697749FE4FFE4FFDD3D6CC" box="[461,592,466,488]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Kamekawa</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE9124C28697749FDEBFE4FFD76D6CC" box="[617,757,466,488]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Kikonai-cho</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EEDDEED28697749FF13FE6CFE0DD523" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B392028697749FE82FED6FB03D4B6:8EEDDEED28697749FF13FE6CFE0DD523" box="[145,398,497,519]" county="Kamekawa" municipality="Kikonai-cho" name="Shirabeshi Prefecture" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" stateProvince="Hokkaido">Shirabeshi Prefecture</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F646D428697749FE19FE6CFD8ED523" box="[411,525,497,519]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D883628697749FF2BFD8DFD64D502" blockId="6.[145,761,403,550]" box="[169,743,528,550]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<materialsCitation id="3B5A826B28697749FF2BFD8DFD60D502" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3322647303" box="[169,739,528,550]" collectionCode="ZIHU" county="Kamekawa" location="Shirabeshi Prefecture" municipality="Kikonai-cho" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" specimenCode="ZIHU 02035" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hokkaido" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="5489369428697749FF2BFD8DFE96D501" box="[169,277,528,549]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCode id="DB94204D28697749FEA3FD8DFE31D502" box="[289,434,528,550]" collectionCode="ZIHU" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mc14-1jj5" name="Zoological Institute, Hokkaido University" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">ZIHU 02035</specimenCode>
, same locality as holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D883628697749FF13FDFFFE95D55E" blockId="6.[145,761,610,1308]" box="[145,278,610,634]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="B946542428697749FF13FDFFFE95D55E" box="[145,278,610,634]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D883628697749FF13FD1FFEFED238" blockId="6.[145,761,610,1308]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
Colony encrusting, multiserial, unilaminar. Autozooids contiguous, quincuncially arranged,
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long (0.52 ±
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),
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wide (0.39 ±
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). Gymnocystal frontal shield smoothsurfaced, somewhat convex, no umbo or carina, lacking fenestrae. Orifice somewhat hat-shaped, the anter high-arched with the proximal embayments rounded, the proximal rim of the poster gently and evenly concave or straight; the lateral excavations of the gymnocyst very well developed, occurring adjacent to the embayments and extending proximally, on one or both sides, for a considerable distance, often equivalent to half the zooid length. Orifice of maternal zooids dimorphic, though not always obviously so (
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wide at the proximal margin compared to that of autozooids 3/4
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); distal kenozooidal chamber forming a somewhat triangular cap, with a transverse to circular sloping shelf of interior wall and a small circular foramen. No basal porechambers, interzooidal communications comprising a row of uniporous septula along each lateral wall. Ancestrula not seen.
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<emphasis id="B946542428697749FF13FAC4FE88D255" box="[145,267,1369,1393]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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From
<emphasis id="B946542428697749FF55FAE4FEB6D2AA" box="[215,309,1401,1422]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">novellus</emphasis>
(L.), diminutive of
<emphasis id="B946542428697749FD97FAE7FDD4D2AB" box="[533,599,1402,1423]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">novus</emphasis>
, new.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B946542428697749FF13FA56FF7AD2C7" box="[145,249,1483,1507]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="4C32F3B528697749FF13FA71FEEDD125" authorityName="Gordon &amp; Mawatari &amp; Kajihara" authorityYear="2002" box="[145,366,1516,1537]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Eurystomellidae" genus="Integripelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="novella">
<emphasis id="B946542428697749FF13FA71FEEDD125" box="[145,366,1516,1537]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Integripelta novella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closely resembles the
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species,
<taxonomicName id="4C32F3B528697749FF13F996FE97D13B" baseAuthorityName="Hincks" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[145,276,1546,1568]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Eurystomellidae" genus="Integripelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bilabiata">
<emphasis id="B946542428697749FF13F996FE97D13B" box="[145,276,1546,1568]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">I. bilabiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which, however, is much larger in size. According to
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3F5C728697749FEADF9B4FD88D11B" author="Soule DF &amp; Soule JD &amp; Chaney HW" box="[303,523,1577,1599]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" pagination="1 - 344" refId="ref11822" refString="Soule DF, Soule JD, Chaney HW. 1995. Taxonomic atlas of the benthic fauna of the Santa Maria Basin and western Santa Barbara channel. The Bryozoa. Irene McCulloch Foundation Monograph Series 2: 1 - 344." type="book chapter" year="1995">
Soule
<emphasis id="B946542428697749FEFBF9B7FE2DD11A" box="[377,430,1577,1599]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">et al</emphasis>
. (1995)
</bibRefCitation>
, autozooids of
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<emphasis id="B946542428697749FD3CF9B7FF61D179" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">I. bilabiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are
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long and
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wide with an orifice width of
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(hence the widths of zooids and orifices do not even overlap in the two species). Additionally, the shallow gymnocystal excavations in
<taxonomicName id="4C32F3B528697749FE1AF95EFD8AD1F3" authorityName="Gordon &amp; Mawatari &amp; Kajihara" authorityYear="2002" box="[408,521,1730,1752]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Eurystomellidae" genus="Integripelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="novella">
<emphasis id="B946542428697749FE1AF95EFD8AD1F3" box="[408,521,1730,1752]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">I. novella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are proportionately very much longer whereas the kenozooidal foramen is tiny and surrounded by a broader area of interior wall.
</paragraph>
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Apart from those sources already mentioned,
<taxonomicName id="4C32F3B528697749FD46F8A3FED8D055" baseAuthorityName="Hincks" baseAuthorityYear="1884" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Eurystomellidae" genus="Integripelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bilabiata">
<emphasis id="B946542428697749FD46F8A3FED8D055" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Integripelta bilabiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been recorded or described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3F5C728697749FCABFF58FC41D7FE" author="Hincks T" box="[809,962,197,219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" pagination="248 - 256" refId="ref10930" refString="Hincks T. 1882. Polyzoa of the Queen Charlotte Islands: Preliminary notice of new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 5 10: 248 - 256." type="journal article" year="1882">Hincks (1882</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3F5C728697749FC4FFF58FB84D7FF" author="Hincks T" box="[973,1031,197,219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" pagination="49 - 58" refId="ref11009" refString="Hincks T. 1884. Report on the Polyzoa of the Queen Charlotte Islands, Part 3. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 5 13: 49 - 58, pls 3, 4." type="book chapter" year="1884">1884</bibRefCitation>
),
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3F5C728697749FB99FF58FB5CD7FF" author="Robertson A" box="[1051,1247,197,219]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" pagination="253 - 344" refId="ref11612" refString="Robertson A. 1908. The incrusting chilostomatous Bryozoa of the west coast of North America. University of California Publications in Zoology 4: 253 - 344, pls 14 - 24." type="journal article" year="1908">Robertson (1908)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3F5C728697749FB69FF58FC7CD7DE" author="O'Donoghue CH &amp; O'Donoghue E" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" pagination="91 - 108" refId="ref11369" refString="O'Donoghue CH, O'Donoghue E. 1925. List of Bryozoa from the vicinity of Puget Sound. Transactions of the Puget Sound Biological Station 5: 91 - 108." type="journal article" year="1925">ODonoghue &amp; ODonoghue (1925</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3F5C728697749FB8CFF79FBCBD7DE" author="O'Donoghue CH &amp; O'Donoghue E" box="[1038,1096,228,250]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" pagination="49 - 131" refId="ref11400" refString="O'Donoghue CH, O'Donoghue E. 1926. A second list of Bryozoa (Polyzoa) from the Vancouver Island region. Contributions to Canadian Biology and Fisheries, n. s. 3: 49 - 131, pls 1 - 5." type="book chapter" year="1926">1926</bibRefCitation>
),
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3F5C728697749FBDCFF79FA84D7DE" author="Osburn RC" box="[1118,1287,228,250]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" pagination="271 - 611" refId="ref11515" refString="Osburn RC. 1952. Bryozoa of the Pacific coast of America. Part 2, Cheilostomata-Ascophora. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions 14: 271 - 611." type="journal article" year="1952">Osburn (1952)</bibRefCitation>
, and
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3F5C728697749FAC9FF79FCF0D63D" author="Banta WC" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" pagination="209 - 219" refId="ref10127" refString="Banta WC. 1973. The significance of areolae in cheilostomatous Bryozoa. In: Larwood GP, ed. Living and Fossil Bryozoa. Recent Advances in Research. London &amp; New York: Academic Press, 209 - 219." type="book chapter" year="1973">Banta (1973)</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3F5C728697749FC00FE9FFBD8D63C" author="Soule DF &amp; Soule JD &amp; Chaney HW" box="[898,1115,258,280]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" pagination="1 - 344" refId="ref11822" refString="Soule DF, Soule JD, Chaney HW. 1995. Taxonomic atlas of the benthic fauna of the Santa Maria Basin and western Santa Barbara channel. The Bryozoa. Irene McCulloch Foundation Monograph Series 2: 1 - 344." type="book chapter" year="1995">
Soule
<emphasis id="B946542428697749FC4EFE9EFB82D633" box="[972,1025,258,280]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">et al</emphasis>
. (1995)
</bibRefCitation>
gave its range as Nootka Island, Alaska, through British Columbia to southern California and to Navidad Head,
<collectingCountry id="F325C8A628697749FB2BFEDDFB7FD672" box="[1193,1276,320,342]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, at depths of
<quantity id="4CCA25D328697749FCABFEC3FC26D650" box="[809,933,350,372]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.025" metricValueMax="2.37" metricValueMin="1.68" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" unit="m" value="202.5" valueMax="237.0" valueMin="168.0">168237 m</quantity>
, but it has also been recorded intertidally (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3F5C728697749FCB2FEE0FC50D6B7" author="McBeth JW" box="[816,979,381,403]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" pagination="158 - 161" refId="ref11350" refString="McBeth JW. 1971. Studies on the food of nudibranchs. Veliger 14: 158 - 161." type="journal article" year="1971">McBeth, 1971</bibRefCitation>
). It is also known from the Pleistocene of southern California (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3F5C728697749FBB3FE01FA88D696" author="Soule JD &amp; Duff MM" box="[1073,1291,412,434]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" pagination="87 - 146" refId="ref11789" refString="Soule JD, Duff MM. 1957. Fossil Bryozoa from the Pleistocene of southern California. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, Series 4 29: 87 - 146." type="journal article" year="1957">Soule &amp; Duff, 1957</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFA3F5C728697749FA9FFE01FCF3D6F5" author="Robertson A" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" pagination="253 - 344" refId="ref11612" refString="Robertson A. 1908. The incrusting chilostomatous Bryozoa of the west coast of North America. University of California Publications in Zoology 4: 253 - 344, pls 14 - 24." type="journal article" year="1908">Robertson (1908)</bibRefCitation>
described the operculum of
<taxonomicName id="4C32F3B528697749FB30FE26FAB2D6EB" baseAuthorityName="Hincks" baseAuthorityYear="1884" box="[1202,1329,442,464]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Eurystomellidae" genus="Integripelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="bilabiata">
<emphasis id="B946542428697749FB30FE26FAB2D6EB" box="[1202,1329,442,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">I. bilabiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in some detail — it appeared to be two-layered and, together with the distal rim of the orifice, the whole structure appeared to be superficially bilabiate. Judging from observations on
<taxonomicName id="4C32F3B528697749FC7AFDABFBF6D56F" authorityName="Gordon &amp; Mawatari &amp; Kajihara" authorityYear="2002" box="[1016,1141,566,587]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Eurystomellidae" genus="Integripelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="sextaria">
<emphasis id="B946542428697749FC7AFDABFBF6D56F" box="[1016,1141,566,587]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">I. sextaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(below) the bilabiate appearance obtains in dried material, in which the distal vestibular wall may be accentuated if slightly protruding. While the operculum proper may be thin, a descending cuticular rim around its periphery can give the appearance of thickness. The orificial structure of
<taxonomicName id="4C32F3B528697749FCFCFD73FC7BD427" authorityName="Gordon &amp; Mawatari &amp; Kajihara" authorityYear="2002" box="[894,1016,750,771]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Eurystomellidae" genus="Integripelta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="205" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="japonica">
<emphasis id="B946542428697749FCFCFD73FC7BD427" box="[894,1016,750,771]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">I. japonica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(below) is not known.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D883628697749FCABFCA0FC3BD471" blockId="6.[809,1425,829,914]" box="[809,952,829,853]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
<emphasis id="B946542428697749FCABFCA0FC3BD471" box="[809,952,829,853]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Distribution</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8D883628697749FCABFCC3FB03D4B6" blockId="6.[809,1425,829,914]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">
Known with certainty only from the intertidal zone at the
<typeStatus id="5489369428697749FCD4FCE1FC04D4B5" box="[854,903,892,913]" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">type</typeStatus>
locality in
<collectingRegion id="49F646D428697749FB88FCE1FBFFD4B6" box="[1034,1148,892,914]" country="Japan" name="Hokkaido" pageId="6" pageNumber="205">Hokkaido</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>