248 lines
29 KiB
XML
248 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="DD60D3B0210AFB7CF58A25E6C611ABBE" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5169575" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5169575" ID-ZooBank="89FC75EA-2324-4361-B818-FBA7B7682A00" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628278715662" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Larochelle, Larivière, Marie-Claude, Larochelle & Larivière" docDate="2017" docId="556787D30270FFAC3FCAFF37FDBFFE87" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0594.1-110.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2017 (594)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Oopterus ocularius" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="A95EFFAB025FFF9C3F0AFFF6FFFFFF9D" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the tribe Zolini in New Zealand (Coleoptera: Carabidae)" masterLastPageNumber="110" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1699039365375" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="65506ABA2C55FDD8365A18DC8F72546E">
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<mods:title id="882C8AFDDCF6248A54607EAB845879BE">Synopsis of the tribe Zolini in New Zealand (Coleoptera: Carabidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D8744785B292D6D80762466E05F3471A">Larochelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="937E43C770CA5A006E096E89D8FAAE6E">Larivière, Marie-Claude</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5800C39C06754A50315833E221B63BD2">Larochelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4EBC4C060DAA16C642CD83B5FA2D8CDC">Larivière</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2C8F7D7105DA1A1CB506F7F2F3DDA8D8">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EA88E175E492A837CAB06F0414F6ABC7">
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<mods:date id="F42380C5A754CEE6047B29CC0E727B7D">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="017636F5A2EDA4E13171AC9FFE7659F5">2017-12-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="AD7D36126BE1C959F8D7D37B3B23F867">2017</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5499829CB15A78868AF36E3E3395077D">594</mods:number>
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<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460270FFB33FCAFF37FD77FF44" ID-CoL="49SX3" authority="(Broun, 1917)" baseAuthorityName="Broun" baseAuthorityYear="1917" box="[192,648,193,217]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocularius">
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33FCAFF37FD77FF44" bold="true" box="[192,648,193,217]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33FCAFF37FE38FF44" bold="true" box="[192,455,193,217]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Oopterus ocularius</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="B95F4B340270FFB33ED2FF37FD80FF44" author="Broun, T." box="[472,639,193,217]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" pagination="347 - 474" refId="ref55132" refString="Broun, T. 1917. Descriptions of new genera and species of Coleoptera. Part V. Bulletin of the New Zealand Institute 1: 347 - 474." type="journal article" year="1917">Broun, 1917</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="DD7136C50270FFB33FCAFF14FE83FF67" blockId="47.[192,648,193,250]" box="[192,380,226,250]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
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<figureCitation id="45F52A400270FFB33FCAFF14FEE8FF67" box="[192,279,226,250]" captionStart="Figures 47–50" captionStartId="88.[192,288,1832,1854]" captionTargetBox="[214,1427,204,1816]" captionTargetId="figure-48@88.[192,1435,192,1818]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="Figures 47–50. Dorsal habitus. 47) Oopterus ocularius. 48) O. marrineri. 49) O. anglemensis new species. 50) O. nanus new species. Scale line = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169599" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169599/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="45F52A400270FFB33E2EFF14FEBBFF67" box="[292,324,226,250]" captionStart="Figures 90–97" captionStartId="96.[192,288,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[248,1407,248,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-62@96.[192,1435,192,1818]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="Figures 90–97. Aedeagi, lateral. 90) Oopterus trechoides new species. 91) O. sculpturatus. 92) O. taieriensis new species. 93) O. ocularius. 94) O. marrineri. 95) O. anglemensis new species. 96) O. nanus new species. 97) O. garnerae new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169619" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169619/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">93</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="45F52A400270FFB33E5AFF14FE83FF67" box="[336,380,226,250]" captionStart="Figures 136–141" captionStartId="104.[192,288,1829,1851]" captionTargetBox="[192,1411,192,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-54@104.[192,1411,192,1817]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="Figures 136–141. Species distribution maps. 136) Oopterus nanus new species. 137) O. nunni new species. 138) O. ocularius. 139) O. palmai new species. 140) O. patulus. 141) O. punctatus new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169637" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169637/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">138</figureCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="5C6F10D40270FFB33FCAFED4FDA6FEA4" author="Broun, T." box="[192,601,289,314]" page="365" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" year="1917">
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<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460270FFB33FCAFED4FDA6FEA4" ID-CoL="5D6Q6" authority="Broun, 1917: 365" authorityName="Broun" authorityPageNumber="365" authorityYear="1917" box="[192,601,289,314]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Zolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocularius">
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33FCAFED4FE81FEA7" box="[192,382,290,314]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Zolus ocularius</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="6DA63C980270FFB33E8EFED4FDA6FEA4" box="[388,601,289,314]" collectingDate="1914-02-05" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Coll. Brit. Mus." country="New Zealand" location="New Zealand" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<bibRefCitation id="B95F4B340270FFB33E8EFED4FDA6FEA4" author="Broun, T." box="[388,601,289,314]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" pagination="347 - 474" refId="ref55132" refString="Broun, T. 1917. Descriptions of new genera and species of Coleoptera. Part V. Bulletin of the New Zealand Institute 1: 347 - 474." type="journal article" year="1917">Broun, 1917: 365</bibRefCitation>
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: male (BMNH) labeled: “Type (circular red-bordered label; typed) / 3808. [male symbol] (hand-written) /
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<collectingCountry id="A5D976550270FFB33C05FEB4FC4CFEC7" box="[783,947,322,346]" name="New Zealand" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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. Broun
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<collectorName id="703B53130270FFB33B05FEB4FB36FEC4" box="[1039,1225,322,346]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Coll. Brit. Mus.</collectorName>
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1922–482. (white label with red horizontal line; typed) / [OL] Mt. [= Mount] Earnslaw.
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<date id="A97010050270FFB33B2EFE97FB70FEE4" box="[1060,1167,353,377]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" value="1914-02-05">
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<collectingDate id="B934E9ED0270FFB33B2EFE97FB70FEE4" box="[1060,1167,353,377]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" value="1914-02-05">5.2.1914</collectingDate>
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</date>
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. (hand-written) /
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33A56FE94FE9CFE07" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Zolus ocularius</emphasis>
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[male symbol]. (hand-written).”
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DD7136C50270FFB33FCAFE54FD70FE27" blockId="47.[192,1440,289,506]" box="[192,655,418,442]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
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<treatmentCitation id="5C6F10D40270FFB33FCAFE54FD74FE27" author="Jeannel, R." box="[192,651,418,442]" page="92" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" year="1940">
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<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460270FFB33FCAFE54FD74FE27" ID-CoL="49SX3" authority=": Jeannel 1940: 92" authorityName="Jeannel" authorityPageNumber="92" authorityYear="1940" box="[192,651,418,442]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocularius">
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33FCAFE54FE57FE27" box="[192,424,418,442]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Oopterus ocularius</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="B95F4B340270FFB33EBDFE54FD74FE27" author="Jeannel, R." box="[439,651,418,442]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 328" refId="ref55637" refString="Jeannel, R. 1940. Coleopteres. p. 63 - 202. In: R. Jeannel (ed.). Croisiere du Bougainville aux iles australes francaises. Memoires du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle (Serie A, Zoologie) 14: 1 - 328." type="journal article" year="1940">Jeannel 1940: 92</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<paragraph id="DD7136C50270FFB33FCAFE34FCCBFE47" blockId="47.[192,1440,289,506]" box="[192,820,450,474]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="FDDE11EB0270FFB33FCAFE34FCCBFE47" box="[192,820,450,474]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
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<treatmentCitation id="5C6F10D40270FFB33FCAFE34FCCFFE47" author="Larochelle, A. & M. - C. Lariviere" box="[192,816,450,474]" page="79" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" year="2001">
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<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460270FFB33FCAFE34FCCFFE47" ID-CoL="5D6Q6" authority=": Larochelle and Lariviere 2001: 79" authorityName=": Larochelle and Lariviere" authorityPageNumber="79" authorityYear="2001" box="[192,816,450,474]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Zolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocularius">
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33FCAFE34FE81FE47" box="[192,382,450,474]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Zolus ocularius</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="B95F4B340270FFB33E87FE34FCCFFE47" author="Larochelle, A. & M. - C. Lariviere" box="[397,816,450,474]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 281" refId="ref55890" refString="Larochelle, A., and M. - C. Lariviere. 2001. Carabidae (Insecta: Coleoptera): catalogue. Fauna of New Zealand 43: 1 - 281." type="journal article" year="2001">Larochelle and Larivière 2001: 79</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<paragraph id="DD7136C50270FFB33FCAFE14FCA0FE64" blockId="47.[192,1440,289,506]" box="[192,863,481,506]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="FDDE11EB0270FFB33FCAFE14FCA0FE64" box="[192,863,481,506]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
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<treatmentCitation id="5C6F10D40270FFB33FCAFE14FCA4FE64" author="Larochelle, A. & M. - C. Lariviere" box="[192,859,481,506]" page="45" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" year="2007">
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<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460270FFB33FCAFE14FCA4FE64" ID-CoL="49SX3" authority=": Larochelle and Lariviere 2007: 45" authorityName=": Larochelle and Lariviere" authorityPageNumber="45" authorityYear="2007" box="[192,859,481,506]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocularius">
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33FCAFE14FE57FE67" box="[192,424,482,506]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Oopterus ocularius</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="B95F4B340270FFB33EBDFE14FCA4FE64" author="Larochelle, A. & M. - C. Lariviere" box="[439,859,481,506]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 188" refId="ref55999" refString="Larochelle, A., and M. - C. Lariviere. 2007. Carabidae (Insecta: Coleoptera): synopsis of supraspecific taxa. Fauna of New Zealand 60: 1 - 188." type="journal article" year="2007">Larochelle and Larivière 2007: 45</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<subSubSection id="95D4654E0270FFB33FCAFDD7FC4BFA04" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="description">
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<paragraph id="DD7136C50270FFB33FCAFDD7FC4BFA04" blockId="47.[192,1441,545,1434]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33FCAFDD7FE9CFDA4" bold="true" box="[192,355,545,569]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Description</emphasis>
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. Body length
|
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<quantity id="1A369B200270FFB33D01FDD4FD61FDA4" box="[523,670,546,570]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="7.4" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" unit="mm" value="7.6" valueMax="7.8" valueMin="7.4">7.4–7.8 mm</quantity>
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||
. Head, pronotum, elytra, and abdomen mostly reddish piceous; lateral margins and suture of elytra reddish; abdomen yellow laterally and apically; antennae, palpi, and legs testaceous. Microsculpture strong and isodiametric on head, feeble and moderately transverse on pronotum, obsolete and very transverse (with microlines) on elytra. Iridescence absent on head and pronotum, feeble on elytra. Very shiny, without metallic luster.
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33CE8FD54FBD4FD27" bold="true" box="[994,1067,674,698]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Head</emphasis>
|
||
. Labrum strongly transverse, slightly emarginate anteriorly. Antennae subfiliform (as in
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33CA6FD34FAE5FD47" box="[940,1306,706,730]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460270FFB33CA6FD34FB9DFD47" authorityName="Larochelle & Larivière & Larochelle & Larivière" authorityYear="2017" box="[940,1122,706,730]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arthurensis">O. arthurensis</taxonomicName>
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||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460270FFB33B7BFD34FAEAFD47" authorityName="Larochelle & Larivière & Larochelle & Larivière" authorityYear="2017" box="[1137,1301,706,730]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trechoides">O. trechoides</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D460270FFB33A56FD34FEE5FD67" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Zolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33A56FD34FA5FFD47" box="[1372,1440,706,730]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Zolus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), very long: segment 1 (scape) very long, about 2.5x longer than its maximum width. Frontal furrows wide, deep, convergent. Eyes subdepressed; two setiferous punctures on inner side of each eye. Tempora strongly inflated (about as long as eyes). Mentum: medial tooth entire, acute apically, moderately shorter than lateral lobes. Paraglossae membranous, prominent, much longer than ligula.
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33FCAFC94FEDBFCE7" bold="true" box="[192,292,866,890]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Pronotum moderately convex, finely punctate, wrinkled across base, moderately transverse, widest just before middle; apex subtruncate; anterolateral angles poorly developed, obtusely rounded; anterior bead incomplete, obsolete medially; sides moderately rounded, slightly sinuate posteriorly; lateral grooves absent; two setiferous punctures on each side; posterolateral angles rectangular; posterolateral carinae blunt, very long (about as long as adjoining foveae); laterobasal foveae well defined, finely punctate, very deep and wide, square, prolonged forward, double; posterior bead absent; base subtruncate, slightly wider than pronotal apex, slightly narrower than elytral base.
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33BD8FBD4FAEDFBA7" bold="true" box="[1234,1298,1058,1082]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
. Very long.
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33FCAFBB4FEE8FBC7" bold="true" box="[192,279,1090,1114]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Elytra</emphasis>
|
||
. Moderately convex, subovate, widest before middle. Basal margin incomplete, reaching about stria 4. Shoulders obtuse. Sides moderately rounded. Scutellar striole obsolete. Striae complete, shallow, finely punctate; interval 3 with three setiferous punctures. Recurrent stria long, sharp, directed apically toward stria 5. Subapical seta present. Intervals depressed. Sutural apices obtuse.
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33A1CFB57FA66FB24" bold="true" box="[1302,1433,1185,1209]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Last visible sternum (sternum VII): male with two apical ambulatory setae; female with four apical ambulatory setae.
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33EADFB17FDD3FB64" bold="true" box="[423,556,1249,1273]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Aedeagus</emphasis>
|
||
. Lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="45F52A400270FFB33DE0FB14FCBCFB67" box="[746,835,1250,1274]" captionStart="Figures 90–97" captionStartId="96.[192,288,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[248,1407,248,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-62@96.[192,1435,192,1818]" captionTargetPageId="96" captionText="Figures 90–97. Aedeagi, lateral. 90) Oopterus trechoides new species. 91) O. sculpturatus. 92) O. taieriensis new species. 93) O. ocularius. 94) O. marrineri. 95) O. anglemensis new species. 96) O. nanus new species. 97) O. garnerae new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169619" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169619/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Fig. 93</figureCitation>
|
||
): strongly arcuate, moderately widened in apical half; base moderately biconvex dorsally; middle moderately concave dorsally, slightly concave ventrally, with dorsal membranous area very wide and long; apex triangular, straight dorsally, slightly concave ventrally, with extreme tip wide and long. Dorsal view: moderately wide, symmetrical (ostium of membranous area dorsal); apex straight; basal orifice wide, closed anteriorly, moderately distant from membranous area. Parameres with five or seven apical setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="95D4654E0270FFB33FCAFA37FC14F984" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD7136C50270FFB33FCAFA37FB9BFA47" blockId="47.[192,1124,1473,1562]" box="[192,1124,1473,1498]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33FCAFA37FE3AFA44" bold="true" box="[192,453,1473,1497]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCount id="CBC8FD4C0270FFB33EDEFA37FD87FA47" box="[468,632,1473,1498]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="generic">15 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BBDFAE000270FFB33D8DFA34FD21FA47" box="[647,734,1474,1498]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/76et-m1kt" name="Auckland Institute and Museum" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="Museum">AMNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BBDFAE000270FFB33DE3FA34FCBBFA44" box="[745,836,1474,1497]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BBDFAE000270FFB33C5BFA34FC60FA44" box="[849,927,1474,1497]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">JNNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BBDFAE000270FFB33CA0FA34FC04FA44" box="[938,1019,1474,1497]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n5zm-bhpt" name="Lincoln University Entomology Research Museum" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">LUNZ</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BBDFAE000270FFB33B0CFA34FBA7FA47" box="[1030,1112,1474,1498]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34070" name="New Zealand Arthropod Collection" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="Other institutional type">NZAC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD7136C50270FFB33FCAF9F7FC14F984" blockId="47.[192,1124,1473,1562]" box="[192,1003,1537,1562]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33FCAF9F7FDEFF984" bold="true" box="[192,528,1537,1561]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Geographic distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="45F52A400270FFB33D2AF9F4FD77F987" box="[544,648,1538,1562]" captionStart="Figures 136–141" captionStartId="104.[192,288,1829,1851]" captionTargetBox="[192,1411,192,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-54@104.[192,1411,192,1817]" captionTargetPageId="104" captionText="Figures 136–141. Species distribution maps. 136) Oopterus nanus new species. 137) O. nunni new species. 138) O. ocularius. 139) O. palmai new species. 140) O. patulus. 141) O. punctatus new species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5169637" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5169637/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Fig. 138</figureCitation>
|
||
). South Island:
|
||
<collectionCode id="BBDFAE000270FFB33C43F9F4FC8DF984" box="[841,882,1538,1561]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">FD</collectionCode>
|
||
, OL,
|
||
<collectionCode id="BBDFAE000270FFB33CBEF9F4FC18F984" box="[948,999,1538,1561]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">WD</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="95D4654E0270FFB33FCAF9B4FCA3F8C7" pageId="47" pageNumber="46" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD7136C50270FFB33FCAF9B4FCBAF9E7" blockId="47.[192,1440,1602,1754]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33FCAF9B4FED1F9C7" bold="true" box="[192,302,1602,1626]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Ecology</emphasis>
|
||
. Lowland (hills), montane, subalpine. Endogean. Wet forests (beech). Shaded ground. Nocturnal; hides during the day under well-embedded logs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD7136C50270FFB33FCAF957FC2FF947" blockId="47.[192,1440,1602,1754]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33FCAF957FED6F924" bold="true" box="[192,297,1697,1721]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. Seasonality: December–March. Tenerals: December (FD). Predacious (based on mouthpart morphology). Occasionally infested with fungi (Laboulbeniales).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD7136C50270FFB33FCAF8F7FC12F884" blockId="47.[192,1005,1793,1882]" box="[192,1005,1793,1818]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33FCAF8F7FE5DF887" bold="true" box="[192,418,1793,1818]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Dispersal power</emphasis>
|
||
. Subapterous (incapable of flight). Fast runner.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DD7136C50270FFB33FCAF8B7FCA3F8C7" blockId="47.[192,1005,1793,1882]" box="[192,860,1857,1882]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD70270FFB33FCAF8B7FE12F8C4" bold="true" box="[192,493,1857,1881]" pageId="47" pageNumber="46">Collecting techniques</emphasis>
|
||
. Lifting logs; pitfall trapping.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="95D4654E026FFFAC3FCAFF37FDBFFE87" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="DD7136C5026FFFAC3FCAFF37FDBFFE87" blockId="48.[192,1440,193,282]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD7026FFFAC3FCAFF37FEA6FF44" bold="true" box="[192,345,193,217]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">References</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B95F4B34026FFFAC3E6CFF34FD02FF44" author="Larochelle, A. & M. - C. Lariviere" box="[358,765,193,218]" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 281" refId="ref55890" refString="Larochelle, A., and M. - C. Lariviere. 2001. Carabidae (Insecta: Coleoptera): catalogue. Fauna of New Zealand 43: 1 - 281." type="journal article" year="2001">Larochelle and Larivière 2001: 75</bibRefCitation>
|
||
(as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D46026FFFAC3C26FF34FC18FF47" ID-CoL="5D6Q6" authorityName=": Larochelle and Lariviere" authorityYear="2001" box="[812,999,194,218]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Zolus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocularius">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD7026FFFAC3C26FF34FC18FF47" box="[812,999,194,218]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Zolus ocularius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; catalogue; biology, dispersal power, ecology, geographic distribution, references), 2007: 45, 118 (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D46026FFFAC3CDAFF14FB45FF67" ID-CoL="49SX3" authorityName=": Larochelle and Lariviere" authorityYear="2007" box="[976,1210,226,250]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocularius">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD7026FFFAC3CDAFF14FB45FF67" box="[976,1210,226,250]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Oopterus ocularius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; taxonomy), 2016: 21 (as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1ACE4D46026FFFAC3E1BFEF4FE06FE87" ID-CoL="49SX3" authorityName=": Larochelle and Lariviere" authorityYear="2007" box="[273,505,258,282]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Oopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ocularius">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFBAEAD7026FFFAC3E1BFEF4FE06FE87" box="[273,505,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="47">Oopterus ocularius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; list).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |