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<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD16B43D03AAE1C0FD28F0D5" bold="true" box="[151,677,1469,1496]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD16B43D03AAE1C0FE6CF0DA" bold="true" box="[151,481,1469,1496]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Euthyonidiella occidentalis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F4354B4CCD16B43D02CCE1C0FD10F0D5" author="Ludwig, H." box="[497,669,1469,1495]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" pagination="77 - 118" refId="ref32408" refString="Ludwig, H. (1875) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Holothurien. Arbeiten aus dem Zoologisch-Zootomischen Institut in Wurzburg, 2 (2), 77 - 118." type="journal article" year="1875">Ludwig, 1875</bibRefCitation>
)
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(
<figureCitation id="089F2A38CD16B43D03A2E19CFE83F0F9" box="[159,270,1505,1531]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1897,1922]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 20. Euthyonidiella occidentalis (Ludwig, 1875), UFPB.ECH-1064. A, external view of animal; B, calcareous ring; C, tentacles; D, rosettes from tentacles, E, rods from tentacles; F, tables from tentacles; G, rosettes from introvert; H, tables from introvert; I, rod from introvert; J–K, tables from body wall; L, plate from tube feet; M, endplate; N, supporting rods from tube feet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3735206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3735206/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Figure 20</figureCitation>
)
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<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD16B43D03AAE258FE01F33F" box="[151,396,1573,1597]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Thyonidium occidentale</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F4354B4CCD16B43D02AFE258FDD8F33F" author="Ludwig, H." box="[402,597,1573,1598]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" pagination="77 - 118" refId="ref32408" refString="Ludwig, H. (1875) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Holothurien. Arbeiten aus dem Zoologisch-Zootomischen Institut in Wurzburg, 2 (2), 77 - 118." type="journal article" year="1875">Ludwig, 1875: 119</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B0B41193CD16B43D03AAE239FCEDF35E" box="[151,864,1603,1628]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">
<taxonomicName id="57A44D3ECD16B43D03AAE239FD1CF35E" authority=": Deichmann 1930: 148" authorityName="Deichmann" authorityPageNumber="148" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,657,1603,1628]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Phyllophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD16B43D03AAE239FE2DF35E" box="[151,416,1604,1628]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Phyllophorus occidentalis</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="110510ACCD16B43D0293E23EFD1CF35E" author="Deichmann, E." box="[430,657,1603,1628]" page="148" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" year="1930">
<bibRefCitation id="F4354B4CCD16B43D0293E23EFD1CF35E" author="Deichmann, E." box="[430,657,1603,1628]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" pagination="42 - 276" refId="ref31159" refString="Deichmann, E. (1930) The Holothurians of the western part of the Atlantic Ocean. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 71 (3), 42 - 276." type="journal article" year="1930">Deichmann 1930: 148</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. XVIII, figs 1–2.
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="B0B41193CD16B43D03AAE21EFC07F379" box="[151,906,1634,1659]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">
<taxonomicName id="57A44D3ECD16B43D03AAE21EFD15F379" authority=": Deichmann 1938: 380" authorityName="Deichmann" authorityPageNumber="380" authorityYear="1938" box="[151,664,1634,1659]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Cucumariidae" genus="Euthyonidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD16B43D03AAE21EFE2BF379" box="[151,422,1635,1659]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Euthyonidium occidentalis</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="110510ACCD16B43D028EE21FFD15F379" author="Deichmann, E." box="[435,664,1634,1659]" page="380" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" year="1938">
<bibRefCitation id="F4354B4CCD16B43D028EE21FFD15F379" author="Deichmann, E." box="[435,664,1634,1659]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" pagination="361 - 387" refId="ref31197" refString="Deichmann, E. (1938) Eastern Pacific Expeditions of the New York Zoological Society. XVI. Holothurians from the western coasts of Lower California and Central America, and from Galapagos Islands. Zoological Society, 23 (18), 361 - 387." type="journal article" year="1938">Deichmann 1938: 380</bibRefCitation>
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; 
<treatmentCitation id="110510ACCD16B43D019FE21FFC0BF379" author="Deichmann, E." box="[674,902,1634,1659]" page="124" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" year="1941">
<bibRefCitation id="F4354B4CCD16B43D019FE21FFC0BF379" author="Deichmann, E." box="[674,902,1634,1659]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" pagination="61 - 153" refId="ref31382" refString="Deichmann, E. (1941) The Holothurioidea collected by the Velero III during the years 1932 to 1938. Part I, Dendrochirota. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions, 8, 61 - 153." type="journal article" year="1941">Deichmann 1941: 124</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<paragraph id="901B36BDCD16B43D03AAE2FCFD50F3BA" blockId="41.[151,1436,1573,1812]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">
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<taxonomicName id="57A44D3ECD16B43D03AAE2FCFC11F398" authority=": Heding &amp; Panning 1954: 164 - 165" authorityName=": Heding &amp; Panning" authorityPageNumber="164 - 165" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,924,1665,1690]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Phyllophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="occidentalis" subGenus="Urodemella">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD16B43D03AAE2FCFEADF39B" box="[151,288,1665,1689]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Phyllophorus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD16B43D0213E2FCFE2BF39B" box="[302,422,1665,1689]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Urodemella</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD16B43D0288E2FCFDA2F39B" box="[437,559,1665,1689]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">occidentalis</emphasis>
: 
<treatmentCitation id="110510ACCD16B43D0100E2FCFC11F398" author="Heding, S. G. &amp; Panning, A." box="[573,924,1665,1690]" page="165" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" year="1954">
<bibRefCitation id="F4354B4CCD16B43D0100E2FCFC11F398" author="Heding, S. G. &amp; Panning, A." box="[573,924,1665,1690]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" pagination="1 - 209" refId="ref31944" refString="Heding, S. G. &amp; Panning, A. (1954) Phyllophoridae. Eine bearbeitung der polytentaculaten dendrochiroten holothurien des Zoologischen Museums in Kopenhagen. In: Spolia Zoologica Musei Hauniensis XIII. Skrifter udgivet af Universitetets Zoologiske Museum, Kobenhavn XIII. E. Munksgaard, Kopenhagen, pp. 1 - 209." type="book chapter" year="1954">Heding &amp; Panning 1954: 164–165</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 76; 
<treatmentCitation id="110510ACCD16B43D00C8E2FFFB43F39B" author="Domantay" box="[1013,1230,1665,1690]" page="191" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" year="1958">Domantay 1958: 191</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="110510ACCD16B43D07E5E2FCFA15F39B" author="Tommasi, L. R." box="[1240,1432,1665,1690]" page="10" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="F4354B4CCD16B43D07E5E2FCFA15F39B" author="Tommasi, L. R." box="[1240,1432,1665,1690]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref36429" refString="Tommasi, L. R. (1969) Lista dos Holothuroidea recentes do Brasil. In: Contribuicoes Avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico. Serie Oceanografia Biologica. Vol. 15. Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, pp. 1 - 29." type="book chapter" year="1969">Tommasi 1969: 10</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="110510ACCD16B43D03FAE2E2FE5DF3BA" author="Magalhaes, W. F. &amp; Martins, L. R. &amp; Alves, O. F. S." box="[199,464,1695,1720]" page="63" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="F4354B4CCD16B43D03FAE2E2FE5DF3BA" author="Magalhaes, W. F. &amp; Martins, L. R. &amp; Alves, O. F. S." box="[199,464,1695,1720]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" pagination="61 - 65" refId="ref32710" refString="Magalhaes, W. F., Martins, L. R. &amp; Alves, O. F. S. (2005) Inventario dos Echinodermata do Estado da Bahia. Brazilian Journal of Aquatic Science and Technology, 9 (1), 61 - 65. https: // doi. org / 10.14210 / bjast. v 9 n 1. p 61 - 65" type="journal article" year="2005">
Magalhães 
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD16B43D0206E2DCFEE5F3BA" box="[315,360,1696,1720]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">et al</emphasis>
. 2005: 63
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="110510ACCD16B43D02E6E2E2FD54F3BA" author="Miranda, A. L. S. &amp; Lima, M. L. F. &amp; Sovierzoski, H. H. &amp; Correia, M. D." box="[475,729,1695,1720]" page="140" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" year="2012">
<bibRefCitation id="F4354B4CCD16B43D02E6E2E2FD54F3BA" author="Miranda, A. L. S. &amp; Lima, M. L. F. &amp; Sovierzoski, H. H. &amp; Correia, M. D." box="[475,729,1695,1720]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" pagination="135 - 146" refId="ref33456" refString="Miranda, A. L. S., Lima, M. L. F., Sovierzoski, H. H. &amp; Correia, M. D. (2012) Inventory of the Echinodermata collection from the Universidade Federal de Alagoas. Biota Neotropica, 12 (2), 135 - 146. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1676 - 06032012000200014" type="journal article" year="2012">
<collectingRegion id="5260F85FCD16B43D02E6E2E2FDBCF3BA" box="[475,561,1695,1720]" country="Venezuela" name="Miranda" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Miranda</collectingRegion>
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD16B43D010AE2DCFDE9F3BA" box="[567,612,1696,1720]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">et al</emphasis>
. 2012: 140
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="901B36BDCD16B43D03AAE2C2FAB4F3D5" blockId="41.[151,1436,1573,1812]" box="[151,1337,1726,1751]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B0B41193CD16B43D03AAE2C2FAB4F3D5" box="[151,1337,1726,1751]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">
<treatmentCitation id="110510ACCD16B43D03AAE2C2FD27F3D5" author="Cherbonnier, G." box="[151,682,1726,1751]" page="613" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" year="1961">
<taxonomicName id="57A44D3ECD16B43D03AAE2C2FD27F3D5" ID-CoL="3DDLR" authority="Cherbonnier, 1961: 612 - 613" authorityName="Cherbonnier" authorityPageNumber="612 - 613" authorityYear="1961" box="[151,682,1726,1751]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Euthyonidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="dentata">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD16B43D03AAE2C2FEF2F3D5" box="[151,383,1727,1751]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Euthyonidiella dentata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F4354B4CCD16B43D02B8E2C3FD27F3D5" author="Cherbonnier, G." box="[389,682,1726,1751]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" pagination="611 - 615" refId="ref30877" refString="Cherbonnier, G. (1961) Deux nouvelles especes d'holothuries dendrochirotes des cotes Bresiliennes. Bulletin Museum National Histoire Naturelle Paris, Serie 2, 33 (6), 611 - 615." type="journal article" year="1961">Cherbonnier, 1961: 612–613</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 1a–r; 
<treatmentCitation id="110510ACCD16B43D0026E2C3FC57F3D5" author="Tommasi, L. R." box="[795,986,1726,1751]" page="10" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" year="1969">
<bibRefCitation id="F4354B4CCD16B43D0026E2C3FC57F3D5" author="Tommasi, L. R." box="[795,986,1726,1751]" pageId="41" pageNumber="442" pagination="1 - 29" refId="ref36429" refString="Tommasi, L. R. (1969) Lista dos Holothuroidea recentes do Brasil. In: Contribuicoes Avulsas do Instituto Oceanografico. Serie Oceanografia Biologica. Vol. 15. Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, pp. 1 - 29." type="book chapter" year="1969">Tommasi 1969: 10</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 11; 
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, fig. 5.
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<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD16B43D03AAE2A0FE23F3F7" box="[151,430,1757,1781]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">Euthyonidiella occidentalis</emphasis>
: 
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, figs 1–4; 
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, fig. 2h; 
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Prata 
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD16B43D0655E2A3FA1BF3F7" box="[1384,1430,1757,1781]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="442">et al</emphasis>
. 2017: 6–7
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, figs 8c–i.
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(
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, 
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.ECH-2109);
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.ECH-2112);
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="901B36BDCD15B43E03AAE4E4FB97F7A9" blockId="42.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">
(
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.ECH-2067); 
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, 707’00”S; 3443’54”W (
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. ECH-2041);
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.ECH-2018);
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(
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, Cabo Branco Beach, 
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(
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.ECH-2023),
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.ECH-866),
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.ECH-855),
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<specimenCount id="86A2FD34CD15B43E0183E530FC9FF465" box="[702,786,333,359]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
, Cabo Branco Beach, João Pessoa (
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.ECH-434),
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20CC3CE0CD15B43E06B3E530FCA4F489" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2594296572" collectionCode="UFPB" country="Brazil" county="Ponta do Seixas" location="Buzios Beach" municipality="Ponta do Seixas" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="86A2FD34CD15B43E06B3E530FF5EF489" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
, Cabo Branco Beach, João Pessoa (
<collectionCode id="F6B5AE78CD15B43E015CE50DFD26F489" box="[609,683,368,395]" collectionName="UFPB" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pjvz-tkai" name="Departamento de Sistematica e Ecologia" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">UFPB</collectionCode>
.ECH-435),
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20CC3CE0CD15B43E000DE50CFF6CF4B2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2594296548" collectionCode="UFPB" country="Brazil" county="Ponta do Seixas" location="Buzios Beach" municipality="Ponta do Seixas" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="86A2FD34CD15B43E000DE50CFC0DF489" box="[816,896,369,395]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
, Cabo Branco Beach, João Pessoa (
<collectionCode id="F6B5AE78CD15B43E0633E50CFADBF489" box="[1294,1366,369,395]" collectionName="UFPB" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pjvz-tkai" name="Departamento de Sistematica e Ecologia" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">UFPB</collectionCode>
.ECH- 1067);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20CC3CE0CD15B43E03D7E5E8FC12F4B2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2594296591" box="[234,927,405,432]" collectionCode="UFPB" country="Brazil" county="Ponta do Seixas" location="Buzios Beach" municipality="Ponta do Seixas" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="86A2FD34CD15B43E03D7E5E8FEB0F4AD" box="[234,317,405,431]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
, São Gonçalo Reef, João Pessoa (
<collectionCode id="F6B5AE78CD15B43E01FAE5E8FC9FF4B2" box="[711,786,405,432]" collectionName="UFPB" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pjvz-tkai" name="Departamento de Sistematica e Ecologia" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">UFPB</collectionCode>
.ECH-1608);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20CC3CE0CD15B43E0095E5E8FEF5F4D1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2594296543" collectionCode="UFPB" country="Brazil" county="Ponta do Seixas" location="Buzios Beach" municipality="Ponta do Seixas" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="86A2FD34CD15B43E0095E5E8FC76F4AD" box="[936,1019,405,431]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
, Maceiozinho Beach, Jacum, Conde (
<collectionCode id="F6B5AE78CD15B43E039CE5C5FF66F4D1" box="[161,235,440,467]" collectionName="UFPB" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pjvz-tkai" name="Departamento de Sistematica e Ecologia" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">UFPB</collectionCode>
.ECH-1504);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20CC3CE0CD15B43E02BFE5C4FBBAF4D1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2594296564" box="[386,1079,441,467]" collectionCode="UFPB" country="Brazil" county="Ponta do Seixas" location="Buzios Beach" municipality="Ponta do Seixas" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="2">
<specimenCount id="86A2FD34CD15B43E02BFE5C4FE58F4D1" box="[386,469,441,467]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="generic">2 spec.</specimenCount>
, Areia Vermelha Reef, Cabedelo (
<collectionCode id="F6B5AE78CD15B43E005DE5C4FC26F4D1" box="[864,939,441,467]" collectionName="UFPB" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pjvz-tkai" name="Departamento de Sistematica e Ecologia" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">UFPB</collectionCode>
.ECH-1221);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20CC3CE0CD15B43E077CE5C4FE64F4F5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2594296503" collectionCode="UFPB" country="Brazil" county="Ponta do Seixas" location="Buzios Beach" municipality="Ponta do Seixas" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="86A2FD34CD15B43E077CE5C4FB19F4D1" box="[1089,1172,441,467]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
, Barra de Camaratuba, Mataraca (
<collectionCode id="F6B5AE78CD15B43E022FE5A0FED0F4F5" box="[274,349,477,503]" collectionName="UFPB" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pjvz-tkai" name="Departamento de Sistematica e Ecologia" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">UFPB</collectionCode>
.ECH-1218);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20CC3CE0CD15B43E02CFE5A0FF6CF719" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2594296608" collectionCode="UFPB" country="Brazil" county="Ponta do Seixas" location="Buzios Beach" municipality="Ponta do Seixas" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="86A2FD34CD15B43E02CFE5A0FDC8F4FA" box="[498,581,477,504]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
, Reefs in front of Ponta de Campina, Poço Beach, Cabedelo (
<collectionCode id="F6B5AE78CD15B43E0633E5A0FADBF4F5" box="[1294,1366,477,503]" collectionName="UFPB" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pjvz-tkai" name="Departamento de Sistematica e Ecologia" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">UFPB</collectionCode>
.ECH- 1995);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20CC3CE0CD15B43E03D5E67CFC38F719" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2594296584" box="[232,949,512,540]" collectionCode="UFPB" country="Brazil" county="Ponta do Seixas" location="Buzios Beach" municipality="Ponta do Seixas" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="2">
<specimenCount id="86A2FD34CD15B43E03D5E67CFEB4F71E" box="[232,313,513,540]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="generic">2 spec.</specimenCount>
, João Pessoa, 659’01”S; 3447’23”W (
<collectionCode id="F6B5AE78CD15B43E01D1E67DFCBAF719" box="[748,823,512,539]" collectionName="UFPB" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pjvz-tkai" name="Departamento de Sistematica e Ecologia" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">UFPB</collectionCode>
.ECH-152);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20CC3CE0CD15B43E0080E67CFD8CF73D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2594296540" collectionCode="UFPB" country="Brazil" county="Ponta do Seixas" location="Buzios Beach" municipality="Ponta do Seixas" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCount id="86A2FD34CD15B43E0080E67CFB83F71E" box="[957,1038,513,540]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
, Pitimb Beach, Pitimb, 0728’01”S; 3448’47”W (
<collectionCode id="F6B5AE78CD15B43E0217E658FEF9F73D" box="[298,372,549,575]" collectionName="UFPB" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pjvz-tkai" name="Departamento de Sistematica e Ecologia" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">UFPB</collectionCode>
.ECH-2107).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20CC3CE0CD15B43E013AE658FADCF73D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2594296505" box="[519,1361,548,575]" collectionCode="UFPB" country="Brazil" county="Ponta do Seixas" location="Pernambuco State" municipality="Ponta do Seixas" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco State">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD15B43E013AE658FCCCF73D" bold="true" box="[519,833,548,575]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">
<collectingRegion id="5260F85FCD15B43E013AE658FD6EF73D" box="[519,739,548,575]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Pernambuco State</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="E8B3762DCD15B43E01D3E659FCB6F73D" box="[750,827,548,575]" name="Brazil" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="86A2FD34CD15B43E007AE658FC1BF73D" box="[839,918,549,575]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
, Gaib Beach, Cabo (
<collectionCode id="F6B5AE78CD15B43E0747E658FB49F73D" box="[1146,1220,549,575]" collectionName="UFPB" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pjvz-tkai" name="Departamento de Sistematica e Ecologia" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">UFPB</collectionCode>
.ECH-2018).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20CC3CE0CD15B43E066BE659FC18F761" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2594296557" collectionCode="UFPB" country="Brazil" county="Ponta do Seixas" location="Bahia State" municipality="Ponta do Seixas" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Bahia State">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD15B43E066BE659FEBBF761" bold="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">
<collectingRegion id="5260F85FCD15B43E066BE659FF58F761" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Bahia State</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="E8B3762DCD15B43E03D9E635FEBCF761" box="[228,305,584,611]" name="Brazil" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="86A2FD34CD15B43E027DE634FE1EF761" box="[320,403,585,611]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="generic">2 spec.</specimenCount>
, Pituba Beach, Salvador (
<collectionCode id="F6B5AE78CD15B43E0180E635FC8AF761" box="[701,775,584,611]" collectionName="UFPB" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pjvz-tkai" name="Departamento de Sistematica e Ecologia" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">UFPB</collectionCode>
.ECH-2015);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20CC3CE0CD15B43E00A3E634FF52F785" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2594296576" collectionCode="UFPB" country="El Salvador" county="Ponta do Seixas" location="Salvador" municipality="Ponta do Seixas" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">
<specimenCount id="86A2FD34CD15B43E00A3E634FC7CF761" box="[926,1009,585,611]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="generic">3 spec.</specimenCount>
, Itapo Beach, 
<collectingCountry id="E8B3762DCD15B43E07A5E634FB71F761" box="[1176,1276,585,611]" name="El Salvador" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Salvador</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="F6B5AE78CD15B43E0633E634FADBF761" box="[1294,1366,585,611]" collectionName="UFPB" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pjvz-tkai" name="Departamento de Sistematica e Ecologia" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">UFPB</collectionCode>
.ECH- 2028),
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20CC3CE0CD15B43E03D4E610FCE0F785" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2594296637" box="[233,877,621,647]" collectionCode="UFPB" country="Brazil" county="Ponta do Seixas" location="Buzios Beach" municipality="Ponta do Seixas" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">
<specimenCount id="86A2FD34CD15B43E03D4E610FEB0F785" box="[233,317,621,647]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="generic">2 spec.</specimenCount>
, Ponta de Aratuba, Itaparica (
<collectionCode id="F6B5AE78CD15B43E01A5E610FD6FF785" box="[664,738,621,647]" collectionName="UFPB" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pjvz-tkai" name="Departamento de Sistematica e Ecologia" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">UFPB</collectionCode>
.ECH-2111);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20CC3CE0CD15B43E004AE610FEACF7AE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2594296574" collectionCode="UFPB" country="Iceland" county="Ponta do Seixas" location="Ilha" municipality="Ponta do Seixas" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">
<specimenCount id="86A2FD34CD15B43E004AE610FC46F785" box="[887,971,621,647]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
, South of 
<collectingCountry id="E8B3762DCD15B43E077BE610FBFFF785" box="[1094,1138,621,647]" name="Iceland" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Ilha</collectingCountry>
Sueste, Abrolhos (
<collectionCode id="F6B5AE78CD15B43E0672E610FA14F785" box="[1359,1433,621,647]" collectionName="UFPB" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pjvz-tkai" name="Departamento de Sistematica e Ecologia" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">UFPB</collectionCode>
. ECH-2069);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="20CC3CE0CD15B43E0214E6ECFB97F7A9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2594296506" box="[297,1050,657,684]" collectionCode="UFPB" country="Iceland" county="Ponta do Seixas" location="Ilha" municipality="Ponta do Seixas" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Norte">
<specimenCount id="86A2FD34CD15B43E0214E6ECFEF4F7A9" box="[297,377,657,683]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingCountry id="E8B3762DCD15B43E02B9E6ECFE3DF7A9" box="[388,432,657,683]" name="Iceland" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Ilha</collectingCountry>
de Santa Bárbara (Portinho), Abrolhos (EQMN-1879).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8BE6536CD15B43E03FAE6C8FD21F7CD" box="[199,684,692,719]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="901B36BDCD15B43E03FAE6C8FD21F7CD" blockId="42.[151,1437,152,2015]" box="[199,684,692,719]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD15B43E03FAE6C8FEEBF7CD" bold="true" box="[199,358,692,719]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">
<typeStatus id="4F1F881FCD15B43E03FAE6C8FE8FF7CD" box="[199,258,693,719]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="E8B3762DCD15B43E0251E6C8FE46F7CD" box="[364,459,693,719]" name="Suriname" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Surinam</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F4354B4CCD15B43E02E7E6C8FD2DF7CD" author="Deichmann, E." box="[474,672,693,719]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" pagination="42 - 276" refId="ref31159" refString="Deichmann, E. (1930) The Holothurians of the western part of the Atlantic Ocean. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 71 (3), 42 - 276." type="journal article" year="1930">Deichmann 1930</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8BE6536CD15B43E03FAE6A5FE1AF32D" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="description">
<paragraph id="901B36BDCD15B43E03FAE6A5FDAEF031" blockId="42.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD15B43E03FAE6A5FED4F7F1" bold="true" box="[199,345,728,755]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Description.</emphasis>
Specimen UFPB.ECH-1064. Cylindrical body, curved, narrow in both ends, 
<quantity id="575C9B58CD15B43E078AE6A4FB63F7F1" box="[1207,1262,729,755]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" unit="cm" value="6.0">6 cm</quantity>
in length, 
<quantity id="575C9B58CD15B43E0658E6A4FA11F7F1" box="[1381,1436,729,755]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
in breadth in middle of body (
<figureCitation id="089F2A38CD15B43E02D8E680FDC0F615" box="[485,589,765,791]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1897,1922]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 20. Euthyonidiella occidentalis (Ludwig, 1875), UFPB.ECH-1064. A, external view of animal; B, calcareous ring; C, tentacles; D, rosettes from tentacles, E, rods from tentacles; F, tables from tentacles; G, rosettes from introvert; H, tables from introvert; I, rod from introvert; J–K, tables from body wall; L, plate from tube feet; M, endplate; N, supporting rods from tube feet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3735206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3735206/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Fig. 20A</figureCitation>
). Thin skin, smooth. Color light brown, with tube-feet yellowish in life, and whitish in alcohol. Mouth and anus directed upwards. Tentacles 20, bushy, similar in size (
<figureCitation id="089F2A38CD15B43E0740E75CFB69F639" box="[1149,1252,801,827]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1897,1922]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 20. Euthyonidiella occidentalis (Ludwig, 1875), UFPB.ECH-1064. A, external view of animal; B, calcareous ring; C, tentacles; D, rosettes from tentacles, E, rods from tentacles; F, tables from tentacles; G, rosettes from introvert; H, tables from introvert; I, rod from introvert; J–K, tables from body wall; L, plate from tube feet; M, endplate; N, supporting rods from tube feet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3735206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3735206/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Fig. 20C</figureCitation>
). Introvert short. Tube-feet small, distributed in double rows in the radii and numerous in the interradii, more abundant ventrally. Calcareous ring complex, with radial plates and posterior processes divided into two pieces (
<figureCitation id="089F2A38CD15B43E07A9E714FB77F681" box="[1172,1274,873,899]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1897,1922]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 20. Euthyonidiella occidentalis (Ludwig, 1875), UFPB.ECH-1064. A, external view of animal; B, calcareous ring; C, tentacles; D, rosettes from tentacles, E, rods from tentacles; F, tables from tentacles; G, rosettes from introvert; H, tables from introvert; I, rod from introvert; J–K, tables from body wall; L, plate from tube feet; M, endplate; N, supporting rods from tube feet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3735206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3735206/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Fig. 20B</figureCitation>
). Radial plates with a short indentation anteriorly, posterior processes long, broken in the specimen. Interradial triangular plates, anterior part pointed, with two lobes that slightly cover the initial part of the posterior processes of the radial plates. Madreporite rounded, stone canal long. Two balloon-shaped Polian vesicles, one smaller. Retractor muscles large, about 1/3 of body length. Longitudinal muscles thin. Respiratory trees with short branches. Gonad in single tuft, tubules numerous, elongated, branched once or twice. Body wall ossicles include tables with dentate margins (
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long, 
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high), four large central holes and some lateral, about three on each side, the two more central bigger than the others (
<figureCitation id="089F2A38CD15B43E0244E018FE5BF17D" box="[377,470,1125,1151]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1897,1922]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 20. Euthyonidiella occidentalis (Ludwig, 1875), UFPB.ECH-1064. A, external view of animal; B, calcareous ring; C, tentacles; D, rosettes from tentacles, E, rods from tentacles; F, tables from tentacles; G, rosettes from introvert; H, tables from introvert; I, rod from introvert; J–K, tables from body wall; L, plate from tube feet; M, endplate; N, supporting rods from tube feet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3735206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3735206/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Figs. 20</figureCitation>
J–K). Spire two-pillared, ending in three teeth. Tables from dorsal side with disc ends more pronounced. Body wall table disc from ventral side with eight or more holes, and three or more spines on each side of the margin. Tube feet with supporting plates (
<quantity id="575C9B58CD15B43E01D0E0D0FCB5F1C5" box="[749,824,1197,1223]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 µm</quantity>
long) (
<figureCitation id="089F2A38CD15B43E00B7E0D0FC7DF1C5" box="[906,1008,1197,1223]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1897,1922]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 20. Euthyonidiella occidentalis (Ludwig, 1875), UFPB.ECH-1064. A, external view of animal; B, calcareous ring; C, tentacles; D, rosettes from tentacles, E, rods from tentacles; F, tables from tentacles; G, rosettes from introvert; H, tables from introvert; I, rod from introvert; J–K, tables from body wall; L, plate from tube feet; M, endplate; N, supporting rods from tube feet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3735206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3735206/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Fig. 20L</figureCitation>
), supporting rods (
<quantity id="575C9B58CD15B43E07F9E0D0FA91F1C5" box="[1220,1308,1197,1223]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="100.0">100 µm</quantity>
long) (
<figureCitation id="089F2A38CD15B43E0652E0D0FF46F1E9" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1897,1922]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 20. Euthyonidiella occidentalis (Ludwig, 1875), UFPB.ECH-1064. A, external view of animal; B, calcareous ring; C, tentacles; D, rosettes from tentacles, E, rods from tentacles; F, tables from tentacles; G, rosettes from introvert; H, tables from introvert; I, rod from introvert; J–K, tables from body wall; L, plate from tube feet; M, endplate; N, supporting rods from tube feet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3735206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3735206/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Fig. 20N</figureCitation>
), and endplates (
<quantity id="575C9B58CD15B43E02B6E0ADFE6BF1E9" box="[395,486,1232,1259]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="250.0">250 µm</quantity>
long) (
<figureCitation id="089F2A38CD15B43E0107E0ACFD24F1E9" box="[570,681,1233,1259]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1897,1922]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 20. Euthyonidiella occidentalis (Ludwig, 1875), UFPB.ECH-1064. A, external view of animal; B, calcareous ring; C, tentacles; D, rosettes from tentacles, E, rods from tentacles; F, tables from tentacles; G, rosettes from introvert; H, tables from introvert; I, rod from introvert; J–K, tables from body wall; L, plate from tube feet; M, endplate; N, supporting rods from tube feet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3735206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3735206/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Fig. 20M</figureCitation>
). Introvert with rosettes (
<figureCitation id="089F2A38CD15B43E00F4E0ACFBBEF1E9" box="[969,1075,1233,1259]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1897,1922]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 20. Euthyonidiella occidentalis (Ludwig, 1875), UFPB.ECH-1064. A, external view of animal; B, calcareous ring; C, tentacles; D, rosettes from tentacles, E, rods from tentacles; F, tables from tentacles; G, rosettes from introvert; H, tables from introvert; I, rod from introvert; J–K, tables from body wall; L, plate from tube feet; M, endplate; N, supporting rods from tube feet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3735206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3735206/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Fig. 20G</figureCitation>
), rods (
<quantity id="575C9B58CD15B43E07B4E0ACFB6EF1E9" box="[1161,1251,1233,1259]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="100.0">100 µm</quantity>
long) (
<figureCitation id="089F2A38CD15B43E0605E0ACFA19F1E9" box="[1336,1428,1233,1259]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1897,1922]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 20. Euthyonidiella occidentalis (Ludwig, 1875), UFPB.ECH-1064. A, external view of animal; B, calcareous ring; C, tentacles; D, rosettes from tentacles, E, rods from tentacles; F, tables from tentacles; G, rosettes from introvert; H, tables from introvert; I, rod from introvert; J–K, tables from body wall; L, plate from tube feet; M, endplate; N, supporting rods from tube feet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3735206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3735206/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Fig. 20I</figureCitation>
) and tables (
<quantity id="575C9B58CD15B43E022AE088FEECF00D" box="[279,353,1269,1295]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="60.0">60 µm</quantity>
long) (
<figureCitation id="089F2A38CD15B43E028EE088FD91F00D" box="[435,540,1269,1295]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1897,1922]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 20. Euthyonidiella occidentalis (Ludwig, 1875), UFPB.ECH-1064. A, external view of animal; B, calcareous ring; C, tentacles; D, rosettes from tentacles, E, rods from tentacles; F, tables from tentacles; G, rosettes from introvert; H, tables from introvert; I, rod from introvert; J–K, tables from body wall; L, plate from tube feet; M, endplate; N, supporting rods from tube feet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3735206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3735206/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Fig. 20H</figureCitation>
). Tentacles have rosettes (
<quantity id="575C9B58CD15B43E0002E088FC04F00D" box="[831,905,1269,1295]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 µm</quantity>
long) (
<figureCitation id="089F2A38CD15B43E00E6E088FBCFF00D" box="[987,1090,1269,1295]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1897,1922]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 20. Euthyonidiella occidentalis (Ludwig, 1875), UFPB.ECH-1064. A, external view of animal; B, calcareous ring; C, tentacles; D, rosettes from tentacles, E, rods from tentacles; F, tables from tentacles; G, rosettes from introvert; H, tables from introvert; I, rod from introvert; J–K, tables from body wall; L, plate from tube feet; M, endplate; N, supporting rods from tube feet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3735206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3735206/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Fig. 20D</figureCitation>
), rods (
<quantity id="575C9B58CD15B43E07ABE088FB6DF00D" box="[1174,1248,1269,1295]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 µm</quantity>
long) (
<figureCitation id="089F2A38CD15B43E060CE088FA18F00D" box="[1329,1429,1269,1295]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1897,1922]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 20. Euthyonidiella occidentalis (Ludwig, 1875), UFPB.ECH-1064. A, external view of animal; B, calcareous ring; C, tentacles; D, rosettes from tentacles, E, rods from tentacles; F, tables from tentacles; G, rosettes from introvert; H, tables from introvert; I, rod from introvert; J–K, tables from body wall; L, plate from tube feet; M, endplate; N, supporting rods from tube feet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3735206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3735206/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Fig. 20E</figureCitation>
) and tables (
<quantity id="575C9B58CD15B43E022AE165FEECF031" box="[279,353,1304,1331]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="50.0">50 µm</quantity>
long) (
<figureCitation id="089F2A38CD15B43E028EE164FD9AF031" box="[435,535,1305,1331]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1897,1922]" captionTargetBox="[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[160,1428,181,1872]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 20. Euthyonidiella occidentalis (Ludwig, 1875), UFPB.ECH-1064. A, external view of animal; B, calcareous ring; C, tentacles; D, rosettes from tentacles, E, rods from tentacles; F, tables from tentacles; G, rosettes from introvert; H, tables from introvert; I, rod from introvert; J–K, tables from body wall; L, plate from tube feet; M, endplate; N, supporting rods from tube feet." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3735206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3735206/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Fig. 20F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="901B36BDCD15B43E03FAE141FE1AF32D" blockId="42.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD15B43E03FAE141FE70F055" bold="true" box="[199,509,1340,1367]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Morphological variations.</emphasis>
A total of 
<specimenCount id="86A2FD34CD15B43E014BE140FC83F055" box="[630,782,1341,1367]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="generic">40 specimens</specimenCount>
were analyzed, the size varied from 
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in length, 
<quantity id="575C9B58CD15B43E03AAE11DFE95F079" box="[151,280,1376,1403]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.275" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="0.25" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="12.75" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5–23 mm</quantity>
in breadth in middle of body, 
<quantity id="575C9B58CD15B43E0152E11DFD6FF079" box="[623,738,1376,1403]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–7 mm</quantity>
in breadth in anterior end, and 
<quantity id="575C9B58CD15B43E077BE11DFB43F079" box="[1094,1230,1376,1403]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–4.5 mm</quantity>
in breadth in posterior end. The body varied from cylindrical to barrel shape, probably due to the way they were fixed after collection, leaving the body more contracted. The tube feet are numerous, scattered in the interradii, in some specimens the radii are difficult to distinguish. The color in life varied among shades of yellow, orange, green, gray and dark brown. In alcohol, the color varied from brown to white. Young specimens have a translucent tegument and are usually found in algae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8BE6536CD15B43E03FAE245FD34F3BD" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="901B36BDCD15B43E03FAE245FD34F3BD" blockId="42.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD15B43E03FAE245FD89F351" bold="true" box="[199,516,1592,1619]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
Florida, 
<collectingCountry id="E8B3762DCD15B43E015AE244FD63F351" box="[615,750,1593,1619]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
, Antilles, 
<collectingCountry id="E8B3762DCD15B43E0067E244FC2EF351" box="[858,931,1593,1619]" name="Aruba" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Aruba</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="E8B3762DCD15B43E0091E244FB83F351" box="[940,1038,1593,1619]" name="Trinidad and Tobago" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Trinidad</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingCountry id="E8B3762DCD15B43E0725E244FBF7F351" box="[1048,1146,1593,1619]" name="Suriname" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Surinam</collectingCountry>
, and 
<collectingCountry id="E8B3762DCD15B43E078FE244FB7BF351" box="[1202,1270,1593,1619]" name="Brazil" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F4354B4CCD15B43E0639E244FF5EF375" author="Hendler, G. &amp; Miller, J. E. &amp; Pawson, D. L. &amp; Kier, P. M." pageId="42" pageNumber="443" refId="ref32002" refString="Hendler, G., Miller, J. E., Pawson, D. L. &amp; Kier, P. M. (1995) Sea Stars, Sea Urchins and allies: Echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean. 1 st Edition. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, 392 pp." type="book" year="1995">
Hendler 
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD15B43E0658E247FA10F351" box="[1381,1437,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
). In 
<collectingCountry id="E8B3762DCD15B43E0239E220FEC6F375" box="[260,331,1629,1655]" name="Brazil" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, the species was recorded from Cear to 
<collectingRegion id="5260F85FCD15B43E0039E220FC28F375" box="[772,933,1629,1655]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F4354B4CCD15B43E008EE220FB3EF375" author="Martins, L. &amp; Souto, C." box="[947,1203,1628,1655]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" pagination="362 - 374" refId="ref33013" refString="Martins, L. &amp; Souto, C. (2015) Taxonomic review of four western Atlantic dendrochirotids (Holothuroidea) with the description of a new Brazilian cucumariid species and designation of neotypes. Zootaxa, 3919 (2), 362 - 374. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3919.2.8" type="journal article" year="2015">Martins &amp; Souto 2015</bibRefCitation>
). It is found from the intertidal zone down to 
<quantity id="575C9B58CD15B43E02A2E2FCFE55F399" box="[415,472,1665,1691]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" unit="m" value="99.0">99 m</quantity>
in depth 
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD15B43E017DE2FDFDC4F399" bold="true" box="[576,585,1664,1691]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">(</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F4354B4CCD15B43E0174E2FCFCC1F399" author="Miller, J. E. &amp; Pawson, D. L." box="[585,844,1665,1691]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" pagination="1 - 79" refId="ref33341" refString="Miller, J. E. &amp; Pawson, D. L. (1984) Holothurians (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea). Memoirs of the Hourglass Cruises, 7 (1), 1 - 79." type="journal article" year="1984">Miller &amp; Pawson 1984</bibRefCitation>
). In the Northeast coast of 
<collectingCountry id="E8B3762DCD15B43E074AE2FCFB36F399" box="[1143,1211,1665,1691]" name="Brazil" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Brazil</collectingCountry>
the specimens were found from the intertidal zone to depths of 
<specimenCount id="86A2FD34CD15B43E0144E2D8FD34F3BD" box="[633,697,1701,1727]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="generic">
<quantity id="575C9B58CD15B43E0144E2D8FD38F3BD" box="[633,693,1701,1727]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8BE6536CD15B43E03FAE2B4FEDBF2DD" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="901B36BDCD15B43E03FAE2B4FEDBF2DD" blockId="42.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD15B43E03FAE2B4FEB6F3E1" bold="true" box="[199,315,1737,1763]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species was known as 
<taxonomicName id="57A44D3ECD15B43E0145E2B4FBB1F3E1" authorityName=": Heding &amp; Panning" authorityYear="1954" box="[632,1084,1737,1763]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Phyllophoridae" genus="Phyllophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="occidentalis" subGenus="Urodemella">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD15B43E0145E2B4FC82F3E1" box="[632,783,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Phyllophorus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD15B43E0022E2B4FC29F3E1" box="[799,932,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Urodemella</emphasis>
) 
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD15B43E0088E2B4FBB1F3E1" box="[949,1084,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">occidentalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and was recently synonymized with the genus 
<taxonomicName id="57A44D3ECD15B43E0276E290FCB9F205" authority="in Martins &amp; Souto (2015)" authorityName="in Martins &amp; Souto" authorityYear="2015" box="[331,820,1772,1799]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Euthyonidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD15B43E0276E290FE7DF205" box="[331,496,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Euthyonidiella</emphasis>
in 
<bibRefCitation id="F4354B4CCD15B43E0127E290FCB9F205" author="Martins, L. &amp; Souto, C." box="[538,820,1772,1799]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" pagination="362 - 374" refId="ref33013" refString="Martins, L. &amp; Souto, C. (2015) Taxonomic review of four western Atlantic dendrochirotids (Holothuroidea) with the description of a new Brazilian cucumariid species and designation of neotypes. Zootaxa, 3919 (2), 362 - 374. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3919.2.8" type="journal article" year="2015">Martins &amp; Souto (2015)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. This genus has three species from the West Atlantic Ocean, 
<taxonomicName id="57A44D3ECD15B43E03D1E36CFD90F229" authorityName=": Martins &amp; Souto" authorityYear="2015" box="[236,541,1809,1835]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Euthyonidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD15B43E03D1E36CFD90F229" box="[236,541,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Euthyonidiella occidentalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="57A44D3ECD15B43E0117E36CFBC5F229" authority="Pawson &amp; Miller, 1992" authorityName="Pawson &amp; Miller" authorityYear="1992" box="[554,1096,1809,1835]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Euthyonidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="arenicola">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD15B43E0117E36CFCB2F229" box="[554,831,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Euthyonidiella arenicola</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F4354B4CCD15B43E0078E36CFBC5F229" author="Pawson, D. L. &amp; Miller, J. E." box="[837,1096,1809,1835]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" pagination="483 - 489" refId="ref34523" refString="Pawson, D. L. &amp; Miller, J. E. (1992) Phyllophorus (Urodemella) arenicola, a new sublittoral sea cucumber from the southeastern United States (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 105 (3), 483 - 489." type="journal article" year="1992">Pawson &amp; Miller, 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="57A44D3ECD15B43E0741E36CFE8AF24D" authority="(Sluiter, 1910)" baseAuthorityName="Sluiter" baseAuthorityYear="1910" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Euthyonidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="trita">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD15B43E0741E36CFADBF229" box="[1148,1366,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Euthyonidiella trita</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F4354B4CCD15B43E0659E36CFF72F24D" author="Sluiter, C. P." pageId="42" pageNumber="443" pagination="331 - 342" refId="ref35866" refString="Sluiter, C. P. (1910) Westindische Holothurien. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Supplement 11 (2), 331 - 342." type="journal article" year="1910">Sluiter, 1910</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Both 
<taxonomicName id="57A44D3ECD15B43E026CE34BFE75F24D" authorityName=": Martins &amp; Souto" authorityYear="2015" box="[337,504,1845,1871]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Euthyonidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD15B43E026CE34BFE75F24D" box="[337,504,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">E. occidentalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="57A44D3ECD15B43E010CE34BFD36F24D" authorityName="Pawson &amp; Miller" authorityYear="1992" box="[561,699,1845,1871]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Euthyonidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="arenicola">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD15B43E010CE34BFD36F24D" box="[561,699,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">E. arenicola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
having similar color and body shape, but they differ by the form of the body wall ossicles. The tables of 
<taxonomicName id="57A44D3ECD15B43E0164E327FC8DF271" authorityName=": Martins &amp; Souto" authorityYear="2015" box="[601,768,1881,1907]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Euthyonidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD15B43E0164E327FC8DF271" box="[601,768,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">E. occidentalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are smaller and the pieces of calcareous ring have a flat or concave outer surface, without a trace of the longitudinal ridge (
<bibRefCitation id="F4354B4CCD15B43E006AE300FBD4F295" author="Pawson, D. L. &amp; Miller, J. E." box="[855,1113,1917,1943]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" pagination="483 - 489" refId="ref34523" refString="Pawson, D. L. &amp; Miller, J. E. (1992) Phyllophorus (Urodemella) arenicola, a new sublittoral sea cucumber from the southeastern United States (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 105 (3), 483 - 489." type="journal article" year="1992">Pawson &amp; Miller 1992</bibRefCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="57A44D3ECD15B43E0757E300FA11F295" authorityName=": Martins &amp; Souto" authorityYear="2015" box="[1130,1436,1917,1943]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Euthyonidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD15B43E0757E300FA11F295" box="[1130,1436,1917,1943]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Euthyonidiella occidentalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs of 
<taxonomicName id="57A44D3ECD15B43E0238E3DCFD07F2B9" authority="(Sluiter, 1910)" baseAuthorityName="Sluiter" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[261,650,1953,1979]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Euthyonidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="trita">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD15B43E0238E3DCFE6CF2B9" box="[261,481,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="443">Euthyonidiella trita</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F4354B4CCD15B43E02CDE3DCFD0FF2B9" author="Sluiter, C. P." box="[496,642,1953,1979]" pageId="42" pageNumber="443" pagination="331 - 342" refId="ref35866" refString="Sluiter, C. P. (1910) Westindische Holothurien. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Supplement 11 (2), 331 - 342." type="journal article" year="1910">Sluiter, 1910</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
by the calcareous ring morphology, number of tentacles, and shape of body wall tables.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="C4DB6635CD14B43F03AAE314FF48F2EC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3735206" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3735206" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3735206/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" startId="43.[151,250,1897,1922]" targetBox="[160,1428,181,1872]" targetPageId="43">
<paragraph id="901B36BDCD14B43F03AAE314FF48F2EC" blockId="43.[151,1437,1897,2030]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD14B43F03AAE314FE92F280" bold="true" box="[151,287,1897,1922]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="57A44D3ECD14B43F0218E317FD6CF280" authority="(Ludwig, 1875)" baseAuthorityName="Ludwig" baseAuthorityYear="1875" box="[293,737,1897,1922]" class="Holothuroidea" family="Sclerodactylidae" genus="Euthyonidiella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dendrochirotida" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="occidentalis">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD14B43F0218E317FDB7F280" box="[293,570,1898,1922]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="444">Euthyonidiella occidentalis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="F4354B4CCD14B43F017AE314FD54F280" author="Ludwig, H." box="[583,729,1897,1922]" pageId="43" pageNumber="444" pagination="77 - 118" refId="ref32408" refString="Ludwig, H. (1875) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Holothurien. Arbeiten aus dem Zoologisch-Zootomischen Institut in Wurzburg, 2 (2), 77 - 118." type="journal article" year="1875">Ludwig, 1875</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, UFPB.ECH-1064. A, external view of animal; B, calcareous ring; C, tentacles; D, rosettes from tentacles, E, rods from tentacles; F, tables from tentacles; G, rosettes from introvert; H, tables from introvert; I, rod from introvert; J–K, tables from body wall; L, plate from tube feet; M, endplate; N, supporting rods from tube feet.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="D8BE6536CD13B43803FAE4E5FDD5F5D5" pageId="44" pageNumber="445" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="901B36BDCD13B43803FAE4E5FDD5F5D5" blockId="44.[151,1436,152,215]" pageId="44" pageNumber="445">
<emphasis id="A2D0EAAFCD13B43803FAE4E5FE0BF5B1" bold="true" box="[199,390,152,179]" pageId="44" pageNumber="445">Ecological note.</emphasis>
The specimens analyzed were found associated with rhodoliths, buried in gravel and sand, under rocks, and in sandstone and reefs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>