206 lines
24 KiB
XML
206 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document id="887C416039FE88236D274D85618567DE" ID-CLB-Dataset="35570" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.529.6139" ID-GBIF-Dataset="db8513fd-e2ce-4f63-a857-3530566adade" ID-PMC="PMC4668899" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-529-1" ID-PubMed="26692792" ID-ZooBank="AD4323B4913C447A88A7CE05EC8862A3" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-529-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 529" ModsDocTitle="Review of the genus Endothyrella Zilch, 1960 with description of five new species (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Plectopylidae)" checkinTime="1451243868489" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pall-Gergely, Barna, Budha, Prem B., Naggs, Fred, Backeljau, Thierry & Asami, Takahiro" docDate="2015" docId="669CC7413544AFE1457D30B736F08AF7" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 529: 1-70" docOrigin="ZooKeys 529" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.529.6139" docTitle="Chersaecia Gude 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="E206FFD8FFF5FFFCFFF16833B258FB6B" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Endothyrella Zilch, 1960 with description of five new species (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Plectopylidae)" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1701379615140" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="C876DD6DA9348D853AA5DBFDD1E3F7C4">Review of the genus Endothyrella Zilch, 1960 with description of five new species (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Plectopylidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B170DB2A1CA07284037AFDC2E5337B55" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FE7A9516DB6C6735ACB8C44645A5E5D7">Pall-Gergely, Barna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="162BE77FFDA64F9DA3B8917DE8B45CED">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="946A01662FE0911AC1CC52E1B71D81B6">Budha, Prem B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="71F092587C78DC2F8862AE3E1A44F473">Naggs, Fred</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CF27AB4A9C4245540C689F620C8C6F8B">Backeljau, Thierry</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EDD2694258F02DB1318B32D1947B50E7">Asami, Takahiro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C0A42DF01AD87B2EE935464A920EA2FB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="538B56423D5CC8081E8816795A54CBD1">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6954DE91701744ADB1B939B88D4E08B7">
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<mods:date id="18160BF6505B4ACEF817CA2F85506222">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="324A98AEF7FC804AA9DE5A77290F4370" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="04F58989D1083B16B97B349DD9B396F0">529</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B818DA43776ADB4AF22EC3027393B915">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="13D0058AD8ADE6E53A5D85AB2805D945">70</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="111FAF866631570F47BA164654747E8B">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.529.6139</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="9D6787F067CEC318368A1E4EF8ECD5E7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="303984666EE7C9EEAA578E004C55B124" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.529.6139</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="42CA9EE85789CB32AF97437B0D0EC017" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-529-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="669CC7413544AFE1457D30B736F08AF7" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152062805" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:669CC7413544AFE1457D30B736F08AF7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/669CC7413544AFE1457D30B736F08AF7" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<subSubSection id="AB7214AAC10EBE52162A9BD44971A4E2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="A5B9AED8A70B2F28F9104C24634F1EA1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Taxon classification Animalia Pulmonata Plectopylidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2C735B52E60A4BFF55B087F48A1005AC" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C9154EE14C7A094C097EF24B9348783F" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="C2A7F2012E71CBD104DB1B17756B655D" ID-CoL="7NYVD" authority="Gude, 1899" authorityName="Gude" authorityYear="1899" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Chersaecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chersaecia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Chersaecia Gude, 1899</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A94E9FA62ED0256BC3327A894E22BC53" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="CB8F541500046F1F0D49CDCBF9AA12AD" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<taxonomicName id="5D3AEF2E6FE266B2D8A70E694D432B3C" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Chersaecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chersaecia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Chersaecia</taxonomicName>
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1899c
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<taxonomicName id="C114DE738FC4125E9F6A3CC9E1D02477" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Chersaecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chersaecia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Chersaecia</taxonomicName>
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(section of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="A25BC28C0F954AA2468AFAAC31D6B5BE" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plectopylis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Plectopylis</taxonomicName>
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) Gude: Science Gossip, 6: 148.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0DDA7844B1B206ADA443E6669FA6CEC9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<taxonomicName id="B2D9941A6C353A532762E79581C6246C" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Chersaecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chersaecia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Chersaecia</taxonomicName>
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1999
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<taxonomicName id="915AF35CFA9C8B6C0A0D902CC99A6151" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Chersaecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chersaecia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Chersaecia</taxonomicName>
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, - Schileyko: Treatise on Recent Terrestrial Pulmonate Molluscs, Part 4. (...): 2: 462.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FC6F80138AB7514F906BC4524EBFC38C" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="type species">
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<paragraph id="60583730EC8CF87A9BF6E28EAB73B69F" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F58D4DDDBD0F78F9B4F5ACB0ADD14195" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<taxonomicName id="65F93CE1DBA9C535C6621AA251AC0209" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicidae" genus="Helix" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helix (Plectopylis) Leiophis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="Leiophis" subGenus="Plectopylis">Helix (Plectopylis) Leiophis</taxonomicName>
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Benson, 1860 (Figure 2) by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="E1BC9F6349F0CFE579B17F3ADAD44C98" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<paragraph id="90328CE3FF6F2F1B5F6690F39D4CEF02" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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Figure 2. Shell (A) and protoconch (B) of
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<taxonomicName id="E19DB03EFFF6CCCDA0866529A2E7065D" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Chersaecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chersaecia leiophis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="leiophis">Chersaecia leiophis</taxonomicName>
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(Benson, 1860), Akouktoung, purchased of W. Theobald Esq., NHMUK 1888.12.4.1526-1528 (two different shells). Photos: H. Taylor (A) and B.
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<normalizedToken id="E5C9DD5951FE4AA10CB18E4AEE66794A" originalValue="Páll-Gergely">Pall-Gergely</normalizedToken>
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(B).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="95C041A48C19CEA882FC9E4806F46CC0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="15F2D7282758CA99DAA8B8FE0BFB51BB" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2C00EAA2CBA1310A58E59BE64E033CA0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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Shell sinistral or dextral, flat, widely umbilicated; in most cases protoconch seemingly
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<normalizedToken id="4169A5BFC7FD60E2693E5D405B8852CB" originalValue="“smooth”">"smooth"</normalizedToken>
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to the naked eye, but not glossy, rather matt; under the microscope usually tubercles of various size are visible (Figure 2B); sometimes the tuberculated protoconch is irregularly wrinkled; flat periostracal filaments are visible on the body whorl or on the dorsal surface in only a few species; aperture always with a fold; parietal wall with one vertical lamella and usually one or two long horizontal plicae (main plica and lower plica) reaching the callus; palatal plicae horizontal, sometimes divided in the middle, in some species with several additional denticles posteriorly, in some species similar to that of
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<taxonomicName id="3CBA557191B8BF1EFD59EDF6AC17EC88" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plectopylis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Plectopylis</taxonomicName>
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(three horizontal plicae above and one below the vertical plate formed by the accretion of two plicae).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B66CAE7FA3CF3B5C16D83B2FA6FDDA3A" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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Only one
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<taxonomicName id="11C3F18338B2DB352D92B3F6BE4AC135" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Chersaecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chersaecia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Chersaecia</taxonomicName>
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species is known anatomically (
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<taxonomicName id="DB65D571527354B5009A8DB583AC05A5" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Chersaecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chersaecia simplex" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="simplex">Chersaecia simplex</taxonomicName>
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in the original description:
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<bibRefCitation id="ADD0B650596917DF3E78ABB4D6B49946" author="Solem, A" journalOrPublisher="Spolia Zoologica Musei Hauniensis" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="1 - 110" title="Some non-marine mollusks from Thailand, with notes on classification of the Helicarionidae." volume="24" year="1966">Solem 1966</bibRefCitation>
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). Penis internally with approximately eight longitudinal rows, those situated next to the vas deferens are distinctly larger; vas deferens becomes a part of the penis wall at the penioviducal angle; no epiphallic differentiation observed; retractor muscle inserts on the dorsal surface of the penis and attaches to the diaphragm; diverticulum absent, gametolytic sac long and thickened.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0FE8211FD0DC90A21742F565C205A555" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="differential diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="D77A124D2DC5FCBC447C5B6B84B1F2CC" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1EC6EE752FCF00708125CCE210474B1F" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<taxonomicName id="09B4680523198E625E56D1E283AAAD49" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Chersaecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chersaecia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Chersaecia</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName id="6DBA1B1F42FC9F1271725F0DC9911438" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Endothyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Endothyrella" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Endothyrella</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="2E4BC64A09B9A69B5F18C20AF4912429" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Gudeodiscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gudeodiscus" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Gudeodiscus</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="FA29B2DC02D477D504D1937AD3BEA20F" originalValue="Páll-Gergely">Pall-Gergely</normalizedToken>
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, 2013,
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<taxonomicName id="CDF38397973AF65519F962B9EF3783FC" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Halongella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Halongella" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Halongella</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="C0E9F3B4DC5126A8202AFD9EFAECB1D8" originalValue="Páll-Gergely">Pall-Gergely</normalizedToken>
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, 2013,
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<taxonomicName id="6A5269D69CF4721A48B56053F19DA318" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Sicradiscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sicradiscus" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Sicradiscus</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="6B862B07C4858C171543BD1A468BB511" originalValue="Páll-Gergely">Pall-Gergely</normalizedToken>
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, 2013 and
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<taxonomicName id="6C6CBEEF88CF4E41F569F50C5F927CA9" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Sinicola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinicola" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Sinicola</taxonomicName>
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by the usually tuberculated (not regularly ribbed) protoconch. The presence of long parietal plicae (main and lower) distinguishes most
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<taxonomicName id="25EC5F3C6D10529ACA34AEA503C67FDA" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Chersaecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chersaecia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Chersaecia</taxonomicName>
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species from most
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<taxonomicName id="DB73D9E0254622645AC7FC0827F41D09" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Endothyrella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Endothyrella" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Endothyrella</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="BBE2C226382F0948FAEB8FE60A097809" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Gudeodiscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gudeodiscus" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Gudeodiscus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="44A0B5D8F6A7CD55A20A184D2E51BF57" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Halongella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Halongella" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Halongella</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="92E79899578D05F95BBDCB420EA2A855" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Sicradiscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sicradiscus" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Sicradiscus</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="220E844110B377FAC555485EA6829085" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Sinicola" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinicola" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Sinicola</taxonomicName>
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species. The delimitation
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<pageBreakToken id="76D3EE326CC3F67218614F645C54C3C2" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" start="start">of</pageBreakToken>
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<taxonomicName id="140CCD3583C2CAECAE60A0E4E8DCD058" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Chersaecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chersaecia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Chersaecia</taxonomicName>
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from
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<taxonomicName id="72A9753E8AB9F1CB98D8CE92CEC399A3" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Plectopylis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Plectopylis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Plectopylis</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="6A013275D339A191CB4136255CE9CAA0" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Endoplon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Endoplon" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Endoplon</taxonomicName>
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needs further investigation. Among all plectopylids examined to date
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<taxonomicName id="194DFD0235283A5AAFBE7829318E7F9C" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Chersaecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chersaecia simplex" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="simplex">Chersaecia simplex</taxonomicName>
|
|
is the only species found to lack an epiphallus. The anatomy of more
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2336580D00AFC5E8D7DB24E1EF0D9FA7" class="Gastropoda" family="Plectopylidae" genus="Chersaecia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chersaecia" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Chersaecia</taxonomicName>
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species should be studied to check the taxonomic value of the lack of the epiphallus.
|
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</paragraph>
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|
</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="A607EE4332F4A966869CB7EA6D83EE43" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="content">
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|
<paragraph id="551CA50E8325BCA08C928634BA952889" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Content.</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="3520F7879561DC24E8273C92527F11B6" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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|
<taxonomicName id="19E3CF8917D11F8FE664E005D32A7542" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicinidae" genus="Helicoidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helicoidea austeni" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="austeni">austeni</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="95AF28D51FCB817AB510EE566E6348A7" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicinidae" genus="Helicoidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helicoidea brachydiscus" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="brachydiscus">brachydiscus</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="5C0746F18637953360A397BE624EA660" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicinidae" genus="Helicoidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helicoidea degerbolae" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="degerbolae">degerbolae</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="1D3F2B7A0C0D7BFEA4F18433F6EC63B1" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicinidae" genus="Helicoidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helicoidea dextrorsa" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dextrorsa">dextrorsa</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A7457A854B82500D21A695202CE2C730" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicinidae" genus="Helicoidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helicoidea kengtungensis" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kengtungensis">kengtungensis</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="136B267AB87073FBB74A7281A1198D84" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicinidae" genus="Helicoidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helicoidea leiophis" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="leiophis">leiophis</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<taxonomicName id="A13010EE1DC42744314CACFF8D70D319" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicinidae" genus="Helicoidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helicoidea pseudophis" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pseudophis">pseudophis</taxonomicName>
|
|
is probably a synonym, see
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="BE0B207D17E4DFC0BD0FF505666362E0" author="Gude, GK" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Malacological Society of London" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="88 - 89" title="On the identity of Plectopylisleiophis and P. pseudophis." url="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/100060page/116/mode/1up" volume="8" year="1908 a">Gude 1908a</bibRefCitation>
|
|
),
|
|
<taxonomicName id="90C99DB3E5AA0BE800EAF10ADC0D4EB1" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicinidae" genus="Helicoidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helicoidea muspratti" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="muspratti">muspratti</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="76ED73A9AB7A386A706A86FD036B5208" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicinidae" genus="Helicoidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helicoidea nagaensis" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nagaensis">nagaensis</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="D5953DDE2B5538DDEC227B201BE4AFE7" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicinidae" genus="Helicoidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helicoidea perarcta" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="perarcta">perarcta</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="292158CA2E81ED291862CD2F7265A32D" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicinidae" genus="Helicoidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helicoidea perrierae" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="perrierae">perrierae</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="93D4981E397DAC1BA3F8407F12D40163" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicinidae" genus="Helicoidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helicoidea refuga" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="refuga">refuga</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="0D22902325E8885756BBB69AF53C64F4" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicinidae" genus="Helicoidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helicoidea shanensis" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="shanensis">shanensis</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="FDF59411F96F9A592D16DED707F7FC63" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicinidae" genus="Helicoidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helicoidea shiroiensis" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="shiroiensis">shiroiensis</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="C9FAE96979B3CF6B0091BAF796D67E8B" class="Gastropoda" family="Helicinidae" genus="Helicoidea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Helicoidea simplex" order="Cycloneritida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="simplex">simplex</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C5EBB04FFD35BD9E3D5978BA8F4DC3D5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="DF025DBF9F0F914C1B0EDD58D8B8C674" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="1AD800E6F940FCC824CF207F219B8476" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">The genus is known to inhabit northeastern India, eastern and southern Myanmar (Burma) and northern Thailand.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |