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<document id="2B035B1DE186A9F1C376443D058B9D4F" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.302.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687316" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725488160237" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lin, Che-Wei, Chen, Chien-Fan &amp; Yang, T. Y. Aleck" docDate="2017" docId="E4210269B67FFFB3278DFEC7FAE2FAC7" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.302.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 302 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.302.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Phyllagathis ulu C. W. Lin, C. F. Chen &amp; T. Y. A. Yang. A. Habit 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="219" masterDocId="18187A11B66DFFA12705FFE8FFA3FFD3" masterDocTitle="Ten new species of Phyllagathis (Trib. Sonerileae, Melastomataceae) from Sarawak, Borneo" masterLastPageNumber="228" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="219" updateTime="1725488931633" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="6F5BC33CF86D2B457911371DF76EC4AE">Ten new species of Phyllagathis (Trib. Sonerileae, Melastomataceae) from Sarawak, Borneo</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="539152D96768A030AC92412674DDB301">Lin, Che-Wei</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="77CAF885C642F462BB6AAB411488B209">Chen, Chien-Fan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D203C379AF48B69A42D0BAFC350DFB1D">Yang, T. Y. Aleck</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="E4210269B67FFFB3278DFEC7FAE2FAC7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687378" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687378" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E4210269B67FFFB3278DFEC7FAE2FAC7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E4210269B67FFFB3278DFEC7FAE2FAC7" lastPageNumber="219" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
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<paragraph id="6C37B37FB67FFFB3278DFEC7FB92FE9B" blockId="18.[136,1452,301,543]" box="[136,1073,301,328]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<heading id="377F0413B67FFFB3278DFEC7FB92FE9B" box="[136,1073,301,328]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" reason="4">
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB3278DFEC7FF3EFE9B" bold="true" box="[136,157,303,328]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">7.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="AB88C8FCB67FFFB327A1FEC5FCA1FE9B" ID-CoL="4H33Y" authority="C.W. Lin, C.F. Chen &amp; T.Y.A. Yang." authorityName="C. W. Lin, C. F. Chen &amp; T. Y. A. Yang. A. Habit" authorityYear="2017" box="[164,770,301,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Phyllagathis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ulu" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB327A1FEC5FEC0FE9B" bold="true" box="[164,355,301,328]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Phyllagathis ulu</emphasis>
C.W. Lin, C.F. Chen &amp; T.Y.A. Yang.
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB3240DFEC7FCFEFE9B" box="[776,861,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="45CFD216B67FFFB3240DFEC7FCFEFE9B" box="[776,861,303,328]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="F4B3AFFAB67FFFB32469FEC7FC1DFE9B" box="[876,958,303,328]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="19.[136,229,2008,2029]" captionTargetBox="[218,1398,492,1962]" captionTargetId="figure-111@19.[151,1436,425,1982]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 14. Phyllagathis ulu C.W. Lin, C.F. Chen &amp; T.Y.A. Yang. A. Habit; B. Capsule, apical view; C. Old capsule, side view.All from C.W. Lin 575 (TAIF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687346" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687346/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F4B3AFFAB67FFFB324CFFEC7FB86FE9B" box="[970,1061,303,328]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="20.[136,229,1936,1957]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-16@20.[151,1436,190,1911]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 15. Phyllagathis ulu C.W. Lin, C.F. Chen &amp; T.Y.A. Yang. A. Habit and habitat; B. Infructescences; C. Capsules, apical view. Phyllagathis violinifolia C.W. Lin, C.F. Chen &amp; T.Y.A. Yang. D. Habit and habitat; E. Leaf, adaxial surface; F. Adaxial leaf surface; G. Abaxial leaf surface, H, I. Capsule, side and apical views;. BC from C.W. Lin 575; EI from C.W. Lin 590 (TAIF)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687348" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687348/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">15 AC</figureCitation>
).
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="2492E0F4B67FFFB3278DFEBEFDBCFB7B" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="6C37B37FB67FFFB3278DFEBEFC7AFE5C" blockId="18.[136,1452,301,543]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
Type:
<collectingCountry id="149FF3EFB67FFFB327C3FEBEFEE5FEB8" box="[198,326,342,363]" name="Malaysia" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
. Borneo,
<collectingRegion id="AE4C7D9DB67FFFB326A6FEBEFE5BFEB8" box="[419,504,342,363]" country="Malaysia" name="Sarawak" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Sarawak</collectingRegion>
, Sri Aman Division, Lubok Antu, Batang Ai,
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB324BDFEBEFC76FEB8" box="[952,981,342,363]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">ca.</emphasis>
<quantity id="AB701E9AB67FFFB324D9FEBEFBB9FEB8" box="[988,1050,342,363]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
elev. Type specimen pressed from plants cultivated in a nursery in Hong Kong,
<date id="183695BFB67FFFB3252AFE92FD02FE5C" box="[559,673,378,399]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" value="2014-07-09">9 July 2014</date>
,
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB325AEFE92FC8DFE5C" box="[683,814,378,399]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<collectionCode id="0A992BBAB67FFFB325AEFE92FD1DFE5C" box="[683,702,378,399]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="0A992BBAB67FFFB325C2FE92FD7FFE5C" box="[711,732,378,399]" country="Austria" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15588" name="Naturhistorisches Museum Wien" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="Herbarium">W</collectionCode>
. Lin 575
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="B3330DDDB67FFFB3243EFE92FC32FE5C" box="[827,913,378,399]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="0A992BBAB67FFFB32493FE92FC6DFE5C" box="[918,974,378,399]" country="Taiwan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15478" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15478" name="Taiwan Forestry Research Institute" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="Herbarium">TAIF</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C37B37FB67FFFB3278DFE76FB73FDCC" blockId="18.[136,1452,301,543]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
Diagnosis:
<taxonomicName id="AB88C8FCB67FFFB327F2FE76FE3BFE60" authorityName="C. W. Lin, C. F. Chen &amp; T. Y. A. Yang. A. Habit" authorityYear="2017" box="[247,408,414,435]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Phyllagathis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ulu">
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB327F2FE76FE3BFE60" box="[247,408,414,435]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Phyllagathis ulu</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very different from other Bornean species in its narrowly obovate leaves with short petioles. The new species superficially resembles
<taxonomicName id="AB88C8FCB67FFFB326F4FE2AFC9AFE04" authority="Nayar (1976: 231)" authorityName="Nayar" authorityPageNumber="231" authorityYear="1976" box="[497,825,450,471]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Phyllagathis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantifolia">
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB326F4FE2AFDD8FE04" box="[497,635,450,471]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">P. gigantifolia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="0819CE8EB67FFFB32587FE2AFC9AFE04" author="Nayar, M. P." box="[642,825,450,471]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" pagination="230 - 234" refId="ref14170" refString="Nayar, M. P. (1976) Notes on Asia Melastomataceae (1). Journal of Japanese Botany 51 (8): 230 - 234." type="journal article" year="1976">Nayar (1976: 231)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, but differs from it because of the densely puberulous stem (vs. sparsely covered with minute glandular trichomes); smaller leaves, 19.532 ×
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(vs. 2438 ×
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) and acrodromous suprabasa veins (vs. basal); umbelliform inflorescence (vs. thyrse); and cup-shaped capsules (vs. obconical).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6C37B37FB67FFFB3278DFDA7FDBCFB7B" blockId="18.[136,1452,591,1300]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
Caulescent herb, erect or ascending, terrestrial.
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB325A6FDA7FD48FDBB" bold="true" box="[675,747,591,616]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Stems</emphasis>
unbranched, green to brown, to
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tall,
<quantity id="AB701E9AB67FFFB323DAFDA7FAFEFDBB" box="[1247,1373,591,616]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="cm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.5">0.51.2 cm</quantity>
diam., terete, woody at the base, densely brown appressed puberulous and velutinous; internodes 0.83(10) cm long.
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB32270FD9BFF77FD63" bold="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Leaf blades</emphasis>
48, decussate, equal or slightly unequal, oblanceolate to narrowly panduriform-obovate, 19.532 ×
<quantity id="AB701E9AB67FFFB32268FD7FFF0DFD07" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.35" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="5.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="cm" value="7.35" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="5.7">5.79 cm</quantity>
; base cordate or slightly auriculate, margins entire, apex acuminate to short caudate; thick chartaceous to thin coriaceous; venation acrodromous, ca. 7 veined, 1 primary vein and 2 pairs of suprabasal secondary veins, often symmetrical at union with midvein, the first pair produced
<quantity id="AB701E9AB67FFFB32418FCEBFC27FCCF" box="[797,900,771,796]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="cm" value="3.35" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="1.7">1.75 cm</quantity>
from the leaf base, a second pair produced
<quantity id="AB701E9AB67FFFB32269FCEBFF09FC93" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.65" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="cm" value="5.65" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="4.3">4.37 cm</quantity>
from the first pair, positioned
<quantity id="AB701E9AB67FFFB326FFFCCFFDEFFC93" box="[506,588,807,832]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">12 cm</quantity>
in from margin at widest part of blade; veins slightly depressed on the adaxial surface and prominent on the abaxial surface, secondary and tertiary veins numerous and conspicuous, reticulate or slightly trellis-like; adaxial surface olive green to lime green, glabrous, but appressed puberulous on midrib and main veins, densely towards base; abaxial surface pale green, densely appressed puberulous on all veins.
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB323DAFC7BFA98FC7F" bold="true" box="[1247,1339,915,940]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Petioles</emphasis>
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long, slightly grooved and flat terete, densely appressed puberulous and velutinous.
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB32323FC5FFBD7FC03" bold="true" box="[1062,1140,951,976]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Bracts</emphasis>
green, narrowly ovate, ca. 1 ×
<quantity id="AB701E9AB67FFFB3279BFC33FF57FC27" box="[158,244,987,1012]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
at the base of the inflorescence; margins ciliate, adaxially glabrous, abaxially puberulous.
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB323E3FC33FA2CFC27" bold="true" box="[1254,1423,987,1012]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Inflorescences</emphasis>
in the upper leaf axils, umbelliform, peduncle
<quantity id="AB701E9AB67FFFB32574FC17FD76FBCB" box="[625,725,1023,1048]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="cm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">510 cm</quantity>
, reddish, puberulous;
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB324CEFC17FB07FBCB" bold="true" box="[971,1188,1023,1048]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Flowers (not seen)</emphasis>
tetramerous, according to the capsules.
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB3263EFBCBFE24FBEF" bold="true" box="[315,391,1059,1084]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Sepals</emphasis>
4, persistent, widely triangular, connate into a rim, each lobe with a caudate, angled triangular keel, ca.
<quantity id="AB701E9AB67FFFB327EBFBAFFEE5FBB3" box="[238,326,1095,1120]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
long;
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB32695FBAFFE58FBB3" bold="true" box="[400,507,1095,1120]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Capsules</emphasis>
on pedicels
<quantity id="AB701E9AB67FFFB32589FBAFFD5AFBB3" box="[652,761,1095,1120]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="8.0">815 mm</quantity>
long, puberulous. hypanthium cup-shaped, subquadrangular, 8-ribbed, 34 ×
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, ovary crown lobes large, with connate lobes, margins entire or slightly repand; placentae disintegrating after seed dehiscence.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2492E0F4B67FFFB327B8FB5BFAE3FB23" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="6C37B37FB67FFFB327B8FB5BFAE3FB23" blockId="18.[136,1452,591,1300]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB327B8FB5BFE53FB1F" bold="true" box="[189,496,1203,1228]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Distribution and ecology:</emphasis>
Endemic to Batang Ai,
<collectingCountry id="149FF3EFB67FFFB32402FB5BFCC4FB1F" box="[775,871,1203,1228]" name="Malaysia" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Sarawak</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="F4B3AFFAB67FFFB3247CFB5BFC1DFB1F" box="[889,958,1203,1228]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1990,2011]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,533,1965]" captionTargetId="figure-137@4.[151,1436,533,1965]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution maps of Phyllagathis lii, P. millelunata, P. rivularis, P. rubrosetosa, P. ulu, (stars); P. phyllioides, P. violinifolia, P. yodae (solid circles); P. bicolor (solid triangles); P. wallacei (solid squares) in Sarawak, Borneo." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13687322" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13687322/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), near the border of
<collectingCountry id="149FF3EFB67FFFB323A9FB5BFABEFB1F" box="[1196,1309,1203,1228]" name="Indonesia" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
. Frequent in foggy mountain ridges, on semi-shaded slopes in lowland mixed dipterocarp forest, elevation
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150 to
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2492E0F4B67FFFB327B8FB13FAE2FAC7" box="[189,1345,1275,1300]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="6C37B37FB67FFFB327B8FB13FAE2FAC7" blockId="18.[136,1452,591,1300]" box="[189,1345,1275,1300]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="5EFC6F6DB67FFFB327B8FB13FEEBFAC7" bold="true" box="[189,328,1275,1300]" pageId="18" pageNumber="219">Etymology:</emphasis>
Malay, ulu= upriver; referring to the new species being discovered in upstream Batang Ai.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>