397 lines
53 KiB
XML
397 lines
53 KiB
XML
<document id="BE24F627F013106EFDA63DF338F9F5AD" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.171207" ID-GBIF-Dataset="da0ffa5b-cf36-4749-b63d-b5d99aa82640" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="171207" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459719382755" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Savini, Vilma & Escalona, Hermes E." docDate="2005" docId="E00AD277FFDFFFFAFEF7FCB3FBC241FE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00956.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 956" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Longitarsus bethae Savini & Escalona, 2005, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="6" masterDocId="1C33AA0FFFDEFFFCFFFFFFC7FFF64220" masterDocTitle="(Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Alticinae, Longitarsini)" masterLastPageNumber="7" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698208756421" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="810A1B7C8B1199083A8A917C4495219C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E476029CE06C44DBFF180787D72C7461">
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<mods:title id="16E40E5DC7D1CADE9DCF53949895501C">(Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Alticinae, Longitarsini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="6673BD09170B08B18622F51456732280" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E5C2D5123F1305DF455A810480B92223">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AC9B517928C1963BC94FD9502FD6E065">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3BDA8B3858FF35E747F5128D112312BC">Savini, Vilma</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B7B8E8FE01D22791065547990CD20341">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="47A090FEEEDC6C3F1C2558EF16FD4C65">Escalona, Hermes E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9757E0B4525F7A9D33E5DC8A724C75DD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="F44C2B62FB433A640C95BFDA2BCB2291">
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<mods:title id="BE0E47308A75E210FE582E32F043BBD4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0643B2BBBB7B4B77BE3F816EEEA545CC">
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<mods:date id="00ED899CC96795B26FD56887A4735C9D">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="61B52C28B7616A30FB1BD75B717E515D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5273F717FF85658D75326D60B7D10DCA">956</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="DB38205FE29B42D7FD3850C5C40C1D14">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B3C5B7A73693D7BDD6DCC4FFC9A82FB4" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.171207</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="E00AD277FFDFFFFAFEF7FCB3FBC241FE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6269180" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119335334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6269180" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E00AD277FFDFFFFAFEF7FCB3FBC241FE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E00AD277FFDFFFFAFEF7FCB3FBC241FE" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection id="20B930EAFFDFFFFDFEF7FCB3FE614191" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="681C6361FFDFFFFDFEF7FCB3FDCF41AE" blockId="1.[264,569,884,945]" box="[264,569,884,910]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="3354D40DFFDFFFFDFEF7FCB3FDCF41AE" bold="true" box="[264,569,884,910]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDFFFFDFEF7FCB3FDCF41AE" bold="true" box="[264,569,884,910]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFDFFFFDFEF7FCB3FE1941AE" box="[264,495,884,910]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Longitarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bethae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDFFFFDFEF7FCB3FE1941AE" bold="true" box="[264,495,884,910]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Longitarsus bethae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="41E40208FFDFFFFDFE08FCB3FDCF41AE" box="[503,569,884,910]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="681C6361FFDFFFFDFEF7FC50FE614191" blockId="1.[264,569,884,945]" box="[264,407,919,945]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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(
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<figureCitation id="F0987FE4FFDFFFFDFEEEFC50FE7B4191" box="[273,397,919,945]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURES 2 – 4" captionStart-2="FIGURE 5 – 8" captionStart-3="FIGURE 9" captionStart-4="FIGURES 10 – 11" captionStart-5="FIGURE 12" captionStart-6="FIGURE 13 – 16" captionStart-7="FIGURES 17 – 18. 17" captionStartId-0="1.[270,374,1822,1846]" captionStartId-1="3.[264,383,769,793]" captionStartId-2="3.[264,368,1514,1538]" captionStartId-3="3.[264,367,1796,1820]" captionStartId-4="4.[264,383,907,931]" captionStartId-5="4.[264,368,1209,1233]" captionStartId-6="4.[264,368,1866,1890]" captionStartId-7="5.[264,383,1113,1137]" captionTargetBox-0="[736,1318,1115,1894]" captionTargetBox-1="[266,1322,313,703]" captionTargetBox-2="[264,666,1036,1489]" captionTargetBox-4="[417,869,329,880]" captionTargetBox-6="[364,555,1277,1781]" captionTargetBox-7="[612,720,659,1077]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[736,1318,1115,1895]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[663,1023,311,695]" captionTargetId-2="figure@3.[260,666,1036,1490]" captionTargetId-4="figure@4.[417,869,329,880]" captionTargetId-6="figure@4.[364,555,1277,1781]" captionTargetId-7="figure@5.[599,728,649,1085]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionTargetPageId-4="4" captionTargetPageId-6="4" captionTargetPageId-7="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Longitarsus bethae sp. n. habitus." captionText-1="FIGURES 2 – 4. Longitarsus bethae sp. n. 2, 3) Head in frontal view. Supraanntennal callus, AC. Transversal sulcus, TS. Mid frontal sulcus, MFS. Ocular sulcus, OS. Orbital sulcus, ORS. Supraorbital sulcus, SOS. Supra frontal vertical sulcus, SFVS. Supraorbital puncture, SP. Frontoclypeal longitudinal ridge, FCLR. 4). Head in lateral view." captionText-2="FIGURE 5 – 8. Longitarsus bethae sp. n. Mouthparts: 5) Mandibular mola. 6) Labrum 7) Labium. 8) Maxilla." captionText-3="FIGURE 9. Longitarsus bethae sp. n.: Antenna." captionText-4="FIGURES 10 – 11. Longitarsus bethae sp. n 10) Meso and metasternun. 11) Longitarsus bethae sp. n. Elytron." captionText-5="FIGURE 12. Ventrite V (Sternite VII) (# m)." captionText-6="FIGURE 13 – 16. Aedeagus: 13 – 14) Ventral views. 15) Lateral view. 16) Dorsal view." captionText-7="FIGURES 17 – 18. 17) Vaginal palpi. Figure 18) Spermatheca." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/171208/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/171209/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/171210/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/171211/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/171212/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/171213/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figs. 1–18</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="20B930EAFFDFFFF9FEF7FC21FBEC46CA" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
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<paragraph id="681C6361FFDFFFFDFEF7FC21FD984609" blockId="1.[264,1321,998,1065]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDFFFFDFEF7FC21FE564620" bold="true" box="[264,416,998,1024]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Description.</emphasis>
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Color light brown (
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<figureCitation id="F0987FE4FFDFFFFDFD72FC20FD244621" box="[653,722,999,1025]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[270,374,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[736,1318,1115,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[736,1318,1115,1895]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Longitarsus bethae sp. n. habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171208/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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), head and pronotum darker, antennomeres IX–XI slightly darker. Wings present.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="3CDC33E9FFDFFFFDFEF1F8D9FE94457C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171208/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" targetBox="[736,1318,1115,1894]" targetPageId="1">
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<paragraph id="681C6361FFDFFFFDFEF1F8D9FE94457C" blockId="1.[270,704,1822,1884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDFFFFDFEF1F8D9FE6E4516" bold="true" box="[270,408,1822,1846]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFDFFFFDFE58F8D8FD8A4516" box="[423,636,1823,1846]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Longitarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bethae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDFFFFDFE58F8D8FD8A4516" box="[423,636,1823,1846]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Longitarsus bethae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDFFFFDFD74F8D9FD364516" bold="true" box="[651,704,1822,1846]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="41E40208FFDFFFFDFD74F8D9FD364516" box="[651,704,1822,1846]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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habitus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="681C6361FFDCFFFEFEC7FEDCFB4B454B" blockId="2.[264,1325,283,1899]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDCFFFEFEC7FEDCFE814315" bold="true" box="[312,375,283,309]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Male</emphasis>
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: Length:
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<quantity id="AF5BCE84FFDCFFFEFE0FFEDBFD644316" box="[496,658,284,310]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.625" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.55" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="1.625" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.55">1.55–1.7 mm</quantity>
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. Wide:
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<quantity id="AF5BCE84FFDCFFFEFD0EFEDBFC654316" box="[753,915,284,310]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="0.79" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.78">0.78–0.8 mm</quantity>
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. Head (
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<figureCitation id="F0987FE4FFDCFFFEFC0CFEDBFB904316" box="[1011,1126,284,310]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 4" captionStartId="3.[264,383,769,793]" captionTargetBox="[266,1322,313,703]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[663,1023,311,695]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 4. Longitarsus bethae sp. n. 2, 3) Head in frontal view. Supraanntennal callus, AC. Transversal sulcus, TS. Mid frontal sulcus, MFS. Ocular sulcus, OS. Orbital sulcus, ORS. Supraorbital sulcus, SOS. Supra frontal vertical sulcus, SFVS. Supraorbital puncture, SP. Frontoclypeal longitudinal ridge, FCLR. 4). Head in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171209/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 2–4</figureCitation>
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) vertex smooth, shining, convex. Frons at antennal insertions 2.5 wider than transverse diameter of one eye; supraantennal callus (AC) small, slightly convex, subrectangular, surface shiny, without sculpture, dorsal border delimited by a fine slightly arcuate transversal sulcus (TS) and joined at center to mid frontal sulcus (MFS), MFS short (
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<figureCitation id="F0987FE4FFDCFFFEFC59FE7CFC1A43F5" box="[934,1004,443,469]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 4" captionStartId="3.[264,383,769,793]" captionTargetBox="[266,1322,313,703]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[663,1023,311,695]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 4. Longitarsus bethae sp. n. 2, 3) Head in frontal view. Supraanntennal callus, AC. Transversal sulcus, TS. Mid frontal sulcus, MFS. Ocular sulcus, OS. Orbital sulcus, ORS. Supraorbital sulcus, SOS. Supra frontal vertical sulcus, SFVS. Supraorbital puncture, SP. Frontoclypeal longitudinal ridge, FCLR. 4). Head in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171209/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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) or inconspicuous (
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<figureCitation id="F0987FE4FFDCFFFEFB2BFE7CFAED43F5" box="[1236,1307,443,469]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 4" captionStartId="3.[264,383,769,793]" captionTargetBox="[266,1322,313,703]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[663,1023,311,695]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 4. Longitarsus bethae sp. n. 2, 3) Head in frontal view. Supraanntennal callus, AC. Transversal sulcus, TS. Mid frontal sulcus, MFS. Ocular sulcus, OS. Orbital sulcus, ORS. Supraorbital sulcus, SOS. Supra frontal vertical sulcus, SFVS. Supraorbital puncture, SP. Frontoclypeal longitudinal ridge, FCLR. 4). Head in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171209/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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). Ocular sulcus (OS) evident, deep, joinning to orbital sulcus (ORS). ORS, supraorbital (SOS) and supraantennal sulcus (SPS) deep. Supra frontal vertical sulci (SFVS) well developed, slightly convergent in the vertex, forming an angle of almost 90° with ORS. Supraorbital puncture (SP) well developed. Frontoclypeal longitudinal ridge (FCLR) high, apical half more prominent in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="F0987FE4FFDCFFFEFCFBFD45FCBA40BC" box="[772,844,642,668]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 4" captionStartId="3.[264,383,769,793]" captionTargetBox="[266,1322,313,703]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[663,1023,311,695]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 4. Longitarsus bethae sp. n. 2, 3) Head in frontal view. Supraanntennal callus, AC. Transversal sulcus, TS. Mid frontal sulcus, MFS. Ocular sulcus, OS. Orbital sulcus, ORS. Supraorbital sulcus, SOS. Supra frontal vertical sulcus, SFVS. Supraorbital puncture, SP. Frontoclypeal longitudinal ridge, FCLR. 4). Head in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171209/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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), in frontal view thin (
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<figureCitation id="F0987FE4FFDCFFFEFBACFD45FB4F40BC" box="[1107,1209,642,668]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 4" captionStartId="3.[264,383,769,793]" captionTargetBox="[266,1322,313,703]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[663,1023,311,695]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 4. Longitarsus bethae sp. n. 2, 3) Head in frontal view. Supraanntennal callus, AC. Transversal sulcus, TS. Mid frontal sulcus, MFS. Ocular sulcus, OS. Orbital sulcus, ORS. Supraorbital sulcus, SOS. Supra frontal vertical sulcus, SFVS. Supraorbital puncture, SP. Frontoclypeal longitudinal ridge, FCLR. 4). Head in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171209/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 2–3</figureCitation>
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), convex, dorsal end surpassing dorsal border of antennal cavity, scarcely introducing between supra antennal calli, anterior end does not reach apical half of frontoclypeal area, anterior frontoclypeal area triangularly flat. Genae shining. Labrum (
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<figureCitation id="F0987FE4FFDCFFFEFC7EFD3EFC304133" box="[897,966,761,787]" captionStart="FIGURE 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[264,368,1514,1538]" captionTargetBox="[264,666,1036,1489]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[260,666,1036,1490]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 5 – 8. Longitarsus bethae sp. n. Mouthparts: 5) Mandibular mola. 6) Labrum 7) Labium. 8) Maxilla." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171210/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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) broadly rounded, transversal, bordered with small teeth ventrally, with eight setiferous pores at middle; tormae longer than labrum. Mandibles, rounded externally, with five small teeth in, two dorsal, two ventral and one apical, basal dorsal blunt and poorly developed, apical tooth more developed and prominent than the rest, basal ventral tooth not very developed, scarcely visible, mola present (
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<figureCitation id="F0987FE4FFDCFFFEFE92FC78FE4041F9" box="[365,438,959,985]" captionStart="FIGURE 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[264,368,1514,1538]" captionTargetBox="[264,666,1036,1489]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[260,666,1036,1490]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 5 – 8. Longitarsus bethae sp. n. Mouthparts: 5) Mandibular mola. 6) Labrum 7) Labium. 8) Maxilla." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171210/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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). Labium (
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<figureCitation id="F0987FE4FFDCFFFEFDC6FC78FD7441F9" box="[569,642,959,985]" captionStart="FIGURE 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[264,368,1514,1538]" captionTargetBox="[264,666,1036,1489]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[260,666,1036,1490]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 5 – 8. Longitarsus bethae sp. n. Mouthparts: 5) Mandibular mola. 6) Labrum 7) Labium. 8) Maxilla." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171210/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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); palpi robust; palpomere 3 apically acute. Maxillae (
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<figureCitation id="F0987FE4FFDCFFFEFB04FC78FEEE4621" captionStart="FIGURE 5 – 8" captionStartId="3.[264,368,1514,1538]" captionTargetBox="[264,666,1036,1489]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[260,666,1036,1490]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 5 – 8. Longitarsus bethae sp. n. Mouthparts: 5) Mandibular mola. 6) Labrum 7) Labium. 8) Maxilla." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171210/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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); galea elongate, longer and thinner than lacinia, apex with fine and thorny setae; lancinia globose and bordered with dense fine and thorny setae; palpomere IV conical, acute at apex, with sensilla patch longer than width. Antennae (
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<figureCitation id="F0987FE4FFDCFFFEFC41FBF0FBF04671" box="[958,1030,1079,1105]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="3.[264,367,1796,1820]" captionText="FIGURE 9. Longitarsus bethae sp. n.: Antenna." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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) almost reaching elytral apex, length
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<quantity id="AF5BCE84FFDCFFFEFE5EFB99FE094658" box="[417,511,1118,1144]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
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; antenomere II robust, subequal in length to III; IV 1.4 times longer than III; IV, V, VI subequal; VII slightly longer than VI; VIII–XI gradually shorter and robust; XI diagonally truncate in apical half. Pronotum width/length ratio 1.3, maximum width in the middle, anterior border slightly rounded, anterior angles not projecting, continuous with lateral borders; lateral callosities well developed; lateral margins explanate, wider anteriorly; posterior border widely rounded; surface shining, punctures isolated on disc, more dense and deep toward posterior half, intervals wrinkled. Prosternum wrinkled, glossy; prosternal process narrow between coxae, widened at apex. Scutellum triangular. Elytron (
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<figureCitation id="F0987FE4FFDCFFFEFE90FA5BFE354796" box="[367,451,1436,1462]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 11" captionStartId="4.[264,383,907,931]" captionTargetBox="[417,869,329,880]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[417,869,329,880]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 11. Longitarsus bethae sp. n 10) Meso and metasternun. 11) Longitarsus bethae sp. n. Elytron." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171211/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
) oval, convex; humeral callus prominent; maximum width at middle; apex rounded; sutural angle acute; punctures stronger and deeper than those of pronotum, irregularly distributed, interspaces shagreened; posterior border wide; epipleura visible in lateral view, narrowing to apex. Mesosternal process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F0987FE4FFDCFFFEFC8EF9D4FC3E440D" box="[881,968,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 11" captionStartId="4.[264,383,907,931]" captionTargetBox="[417,869,329,880]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[417,869,329,880]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 11. Longitarsus bethae sp. n 10) Meso and metasternun. 11) Longitarsus bethae sp. n. Elytron." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171211/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) rectangular, slightly convex. Metasternum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F0987FE4FFDCFFFEFE4AF9FCFDFD4475" box="[437,523,1595,1621]" captionStart="FIGURES 10 – 11" captionStartId="4.[264,383,907,931]" captionTargetBox="[417,869,329,880]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[417,869,329,880]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10 – 11. Longitarsus bethae sp. n 10) Meso and metasternun. 11) Longitarsus bethae sp. n. Elytron." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171211/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) shining with microrugosities; posterior border bilobed at middle. Fore and middle legs thin; tarsi thin. Metatibia slightly curved in dorsal view, with a longitudinal series of 7–8 denticles, median ridge almost on apical third; metatarsomere I subcylindrical, 1.3 times longer than tarsomeres II–V and 2.1X longer than II. Claws simple. Metatibial spur almost as long as metatarsomere III. Abdomen with ventrite I subequal in length to I–III together; ventrite V projecting medially, projection weakly convex at apex, its base bordered by a thin carina (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F0987FE4FFDCFFFEFD56F8EEFCF74563" box="[681,769,1833,1859]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="4.[264,368,1209,1233]" captionText="FIGURE 12. Ventrite V (Sternite VII) (# m)." pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Aedeagus slightly robust; apex acute; lateral view with longitudinal canal from near apex to near basal opening (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F0987FE4FFDCFFFEFBDFF896FB47454B" box="[1056,1201,1873,1899]" captionStart="FIGURE 13 – 16" captionStartId="4.[264,368,1866,1890]" captionTargetBox="[364,555,1277,1781]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[364,555,1277,1781]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 13 – 16. Aedeagus: 13 – 14) Ventral views. 15) Lateral view. 16) Dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171212/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figs. 13–16</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="681C6361FFDDFFFFFEEDFD7CFBE040C6" blockId="3.[264,1323,699,896]" box="[274,1046,699,742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDDFFFFFEEDFD7CFBE040C6" bold="true" box="[274,1046,699,742]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">2 3 4</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="3CDC33E9FFDDFFFFFEF7FCC6FCD241A0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171209/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" targetBox="[266,1322,313,703]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="681C6361FFDDFFFFFEF7FCC6FCD241A0" blockId="3.[264,1323,699,896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDDFFFFFEF7FCC6FE404139" bold="true" box="[264,438,769,793]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">FIGURES 2–4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFDDFFFFFE40FCC5FD784139" box="[447,654,770,793]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Longitarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bethae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDDFFFFFE40FCC5FD784139" box="[447,654,770,793]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Longitarsus bethae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDDFFFFFD68FCC6FD3B4139" bold="true" box="[663,717,769,793]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="41E40208FFDDFFFFFD68FCC6FD3B4139" box="[663,717,769,793]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
2, 3) Head in frontal view. Supraanntennal callus, AC. Transversal sulcus, TS. Mid frontal sulcus, MFS. Ocular sulcus, OS. Orbital sulcus, ORS. Supraorbital sulcus, SOS. Supra frontal vertical sulcus, SFVS. Supraorbital puncture, SP. Frontoclypeal longitudinal ridge, FCLR. 4). Head in lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="681C6361FFDDFFF9FD43FBCCFC7F4006" blockId="3.[700,1025,1035,1068]" lastBlockId="5.[264,1325,283,550]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDDFFF9FD43FBCCFE654315" bold="true" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
6
|
||
<date id="1C1D45A1FFDDFFF8FC0FFBCAFE6A434E" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" value="1910-08-07">7 8 10</date>
|
||
<date id="1C1D45A1FFDAFFF8FC70FE8EFD85473C" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1914-11-13">11 13 14</date>
|
||
15
|
||
<specimenCount id="7EA5A8E8FFDAFFF8FBA5FAC6FB8B4700" box="[1114,1149,1281,1312]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="female">16</specimenCount>
|
||
Female
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Length:
|
||
<quantity id="AF5BCE84FFDBFFF9FDF8FEDBFD6C4316" box="[519,666,284,310]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="1.7999999999999998" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.7">1.7–1.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Wide:
|
||
<quantity id="AF5BCE84FFDBFFF9FD0BFEDBFC714316" box="[756,903,284,310]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.8–0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Metatibial apex less robust. Abdomen, ventrite V not projected at apex. Apical third of tergites V–VI sparsely covered with microtrichia, denser at sides. Vaginal palpus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F0987FE4FFDBFFF9FCD5FEABFC7743A6" box="[810,897,364,390]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 18. 17" captionStartId="5.[264,383,1113,1137]" captionTargetBox="[612,720,659,1077]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[599,728,649,1085]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 18. 17) Vaginal palpi. Figure 18) Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171213/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
|
||
) darker in apical third, apex diagonally truncates. Spermatheca with receptacle longer than pump. Internal side more convex than external. Pump forming an almost acute angle with receptacle internal side; apex acute; base, near the receptacle, with little hump. Duct shorter than receptacle, without coil and making short loop away from receptacle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F0987FE4FFDBFFF9FCDBFDCBFC8C4006" box="[804,890,524,550]" captionStart="FIGURES 17 – 18. 17" captionStartId="5.[264,383,1113,1137]" captionTargetBox="[612,720,659,1077]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[599,728,649,1085]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 17 – 18. 17) Vaginal palpi. Figure 18) Spermatheca." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171213/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="3CDC33E9FFDDFFFFFEF7FA2DFE944403" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171210/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" targetBox="[264,666,1036,1489]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="681C6361FFDDFFFFFEF7FA2DFE944403" blockId="3.[264,1322,1514,1571]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDDFFFFFEF7FA2DFE534422" bold="true" box="[264,421,1514,1538]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">FIGURE 5–8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFDDFFFFFE54FA2DFD814421" box="[427,631,1514,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Longitarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bethae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDDFFFFFE54FA2DFD814421" box="[427,631,1514,1537]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Longitarsus bethae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="41E40208FFDDFFFFFD81FA2DFD474421" box="[638,689,1514,1537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Mouthparts: 5) Mandibular mola. 6) Labrum 7) Labium. 8) Maxilla.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="3CDC33E9FFDDFFFFFEF7F8C3FCFB453B" box="[264,781,1796,1820]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="681C6361FFDDFFFFFEF7F8C3FCFB453B" blockId="3.[264,781,1796,1820]" box="[264,781,1796,1820]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDDFFFFFEF7F8C3FE7C453C" bold="true" box="[264,394,1796,1820]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFDDFFFFFE6EF8C3FDA8453B" box="[401,606,1796,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Longitarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bethae" status="sp .n.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDDFFFFFE6EF8C3FDA8453B" box="[401,606,1796,1819]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Longitarsus bethae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="41E40208FFDDFFFFFD9BF8C3FD57453B" box="[612,673,1796,1819]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: Antenna.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="3CDC33E9FFDAFFF8FEF7FC4CFE7741E4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171211/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" targetBox="[417,869,329,880]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="681C6361FFDAFFF8FEF7FC4CFE7741E4" blockId="4.[264,1322,907,964]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDAFFF8FEF7FC4CFE384183" bold="true" box="[264,462,907,931]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">FIGURES 10–11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFDAFFF8FE29FC4CFD524182" box="[470,676,907,930]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Longitarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bethae" status="sp .n">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDAFFF8FE29FC4CFD524182" box="[470,676,907,930]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Longitarsus bethae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="41E40208FFDAFFF8FD53FC4CFD284182" box="[684,734,907,930]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">sp.n</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
10) Meso and metasternun. 11)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFDAFFF8FBC2FC4CFAFD4182" box="[1085,1291,907,930]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Longitarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bethae" status="sp .n.">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDAFFF8FBC2FC4CFAFD4182" box="[1085,1291,907,930]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Longitarsus bethae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="41E40208FFDAFFF8FAECFC4CFED441E4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Elytron.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="3CDC33E9FFDAFFF8FEF7FB7EFD1346F0" box="[264,741,1209,1233]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="681C6361FFDAFFF8FEF7FB7EFD1346F0" blockId="4.[264,741,1209,1233]" box="[264,741,1209,1233]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDAFFF8FEF7FB7EFE6E46F1" bold="true" box="[264,408,1209,1233]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||
Ventrite V (Sternite VII) (#m).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="3CDC33E9FFDAFFF8FEF7F88DFB6A4541" box="[264,1180,1866,1890]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171212/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" targetBox="[364,555,1277,1781]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="681C6361FFDAFFF8FEF7F88DFB6A4541" blockId="4.[264,1180,1866,1890]" box="[264,1180,1866,1890]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDAFFF8FEF7F88DFE364542" bold="true" box="[264,448,1866,1890]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">FIGURE 13–16.</emphasis>
|
||
Aedeagus: 13–14) Ventral views. 15) Lateral view. 16) Dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="681C6361FFDBFFF9FDD2FD4EFBEC46CA" blockId="5.[557,823,649,684]" lastBlockId="5.[264,1323,1231,1898]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDBFFF9FDD2FD4EFE4946C9" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">17 18 Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
: Dedicated to Elizabeth (Beth) Grobbelaar, SANC.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="3CDC33E9FFDBFFF9FEF7FB9EFC544650" box="[264,930,1113,1137]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171213/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" targetBox="[612,720,659,1077]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="681C6361FFDBFFF9FEF7FB9EFC544650" blockId="5.[264,930,1113,1137]" box="[264,930,1113,1137]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDBFFF9FEF7FB9EFE394651" bold="true" box="[264,463,1113,1137]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">FIGURES 17–18.</emphasis>
|
||
17) Vaginal palpi. Figure 18) Spermatheca.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="20B930EAFFDBFFF9FEC7FB30FD2D453A" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="681C6361FFDBFFF9FEC7FB30FD2D453A" blockId="5.[264,1323,1231,1898]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDBFFF9FEC7FB30FE494731" bold="true" box="[312,447,1271,1297]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Comments</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFDBFFF9FE31FB3FFDCD4731" box="[462,571,1272,1297]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Longitarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bethae">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDBFFF9FE31FB3FFDCD4731" box="[462,571,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">L. bethae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be confused with several other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFDBFFF9FC20FB3FFB9D4731" box="[991,1131,1272,1297]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Longitarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDBFFF9FC20FB3FFB9D4731" box="[991,1131,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Longitarsus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species of similar aspect, but until a complete revision of the American species can be completed, the diagnostic features of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFDBFFF9FDECFA8FFD744741" box="[531,642,1352,1377]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Longitarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bethae">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDBFFF9FDECFA8FFD744741" box="[531,642,1352,1377]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">L. bethae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are the aedeagus and spermathecal shape, antennomeres X–XI slightly darker, MFS short or inconspicuous, frontoclypeal longitudinal ridge slightly blunt in frontal view and prominent apically in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F0987FE4FFDBFFF9FBBEFA5FFB7F4792" box="[1089,1161,1432,1458]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 4" captionStartId="3.[264,383,769,793]" captionTargetBox="[266,1322,313,703]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[663,1023,311,695]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 4. Longitarsus bethae sp. n. 2, 3) Head in frontal view. Supraanntennal callus, AC. Transversal sulcus, TS. Mid frontal sulcus, MFS. Ocular sulcus, OS. Orbital sulcus, ORS. Supraorbital sulcus, SOS. Supra frontal vertical sulcus, SFVS. Supraorbital puncture, SP. Frontoclypeal longitudinal ridge, FCLR. 4). Head in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171209/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
), presence of wings and humeral calli, and the light brown coloration (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F0987FE4FFDBFFF9FC26FA07FBD247FA" box="[985,1060,1472,1498]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[270,374,1822,1846]" captionTargetBox="[736,1318,1115,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[736,1318,1115,1895]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Longitarsus bethae sp. n. habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171208/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). From the literature (Jacoby 1891, 1892) it can be inferred that the following Mexican
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFDBFFF9FBC0FA2FFB3D4421" box="[1087,1227,1512,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Longitarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDBFFF9FBC0FA2FFB3D4421" box="[1087,1227,1512,1537]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Longitarsus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species have some distinctive features from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFDBFFF9FD4CF9D7FCD64409" box="[691,800,1552,1577]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Longitarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bethae">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDBFFF9FD4CF9D7FCD64409" box="[691,800,1552,1577]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">L. bethae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, such as:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFDBFFF9FC6BF9D7FB37440A" authority="Jacoby, 1891" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1891" box="[916,1217,1552,1578]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Longitarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="teapensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDBFFF9FC6BF9D7FBD64409" box="[916,1056,1552,1577]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">L. teapensis</emphasis>
|
||
Jacoby, 1891
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is black;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFDBFFF9FEF7F9FFFDCB4472" authority="Jacoby, 1891" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1891" box="[264,573,1592,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Longitarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDBFFF9FEF7F9FFFE6E4471" box="[264,408,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">L. ovipennis</emphasis>
|
||
Jacoby, 1891
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is apterous; the elytral sutures in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFDBFFF9FC2EF9FFFB084472" authority="Csiki, 1939" authorityName="Csiki" authorityYear="1939" box="[977,1278,1592,1618]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Longitarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mexicanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDBFFF9FC2EF9FFFB9B4471" box="[977,1133,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">L. mexicanus</emphasis>
|
||
Csiki, 1939
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are dark;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFDBFFF9FEB2F9A7FD90445A" authority="Jacoby, 1891" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1891" box="[333,614,1632,1658]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Longitarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haroldi">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDBFFF9FEB2F9A7FE354459" box="[333,451,1632,1657]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">L. haroldi</emphasis>
|
||
Jacoby, 1891
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the antennal segments I and VI–IX black and is apparently apterous;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFDBFFF9FE39F94FFCED4482" authority="Suffrian, 1868" authorityName="Suffrian" authorityYear="1868" box="[454,795,1672,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Longitarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDBFFF9FE39F94FFD974481" box="[454,609,1672,1697]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">L. varicornis</emphasis>
|
||
Suffrían, 1868
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the antennal segments V–VIII dark or black;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFDBFFF9FEA8F977FD8444EA" authority="Baly, 1877" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1877" box="[343,626,1712,1738]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Longitarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concinnus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDBFFF9FEA8F977FE1B44E9" box="[343,493,1712,1737]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">L. concinnus</emphasis>
|
||
Baly, 1877
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the antennal segments VI–IX black and probably is not from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="10B423F1FFDBFFF9FEB6F91FFE5044D2" box="[329,422,1752,1778]" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFDBFFF9FE4BF91FFD0144D2" authority="Jacoby, 1891" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1891" box="[436,759,1752,1778]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Longitarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antennatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDBFFF9FE4BF91FFDA244D1" box="[436,596,1752,1777]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">L. antennatus</emphasis>
|
||
Jacoby, 1891
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lacks dark antennal segments and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFDBFFF9FB6AF91FFE57453A" authority="Jacoby, 1891" authorityName="Jacoby" authorityYear="1891" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Longitarsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amulensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDBFFF9FB6AF91FFADD44D1" box="[1173,1323,1752,1777]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">L. amulensis</emphasis>
|
||
Jacoby, 1891
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has castaneous coloration.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="20B930EAFFDBFFFAFEC7F8E0FBC241FE" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="681C6361FFDBFFFAFEC7F8E0FBC241FE" blockId="5.[264,1323,1231,1898]" lastBlockId="6.[264,1325,284,990]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDBFFF9FEC7F8E0FE114561" bold="true" box="[312,487,1831,1857]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<typeStatus id="B718DDC3FFDBFFF9FEC7F8E0FE834561" box="[312,373,1831,1857]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDBFFF9FE09F8E0FD9E4561" bold="true" box="[502,616,1831,1857]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<typeStatus id="B718DDC3FFDBFFF9FE09F8E0FD9E4561" box="[502,616,1831,1857]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(♂): Original Stock:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="10B423F1FFDBFFF9FC9DF8EFFC2C4562" box="[866,986,1832,1858]" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Morelos State, Cuernavaca,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0D9705A6FFDBFFF9FEF7F897FE98454A" box="[264,366,1872,1898]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="18.116667">18º 7’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0D9705A6FFDBFFF9FE88F897FE04454A" box="[375,498,1872,1898]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" precision="925" value="-99.25">99º 15’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, S. Neser, AcSN2440 Adults collected off leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFDBFFF9FB99F897FADC4549" box="[1126,1322,1872,1897]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lantana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="camara">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFDBFFF9FB99F897FADC4549" box="[1126,1322,1872,1897]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Lantana camara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFD8FFFAFEEFFEDBFE194316" box="[272,495,284,310]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">VERBENACEAE</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Orange biotype, Larvae feed on roots. Lab. culture progeny. GAU: Pretoria, Rietondale Experimental Farm.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0D9705A6FFD8FFFAFD0FFE83FCA2437E" box="[752,852,324,350]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="-25.43">25.43º S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0D9705A6FFD8FFFAFCA2FE83FC33437E" box="[861,965,324,350]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="28.14">28.14º E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1C1D45A1FFD8FFFAFC2CFE83FB7C437E" box="[979,1162,324,350]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2003-03-20">20 March 2003</date>
|
||
, D. Simelane (
|
||
<collectionCode id="0EB2FBA4FFD8FFFAFEEFFEABFE9743A6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" box="[272,353,364,390]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" name="Museo del Instituto de Zoologia Agricola Francisco Fernandez Yepez" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MIZA</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFD8FFFAFE87FEACFE1443A5" bold="true" box="[376,482,363,389]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Allotype</emphasis>
|
||
(Ψ): Original Stock:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="10B423F1FFD8FFFAFD18FEABFCA943A6" box="[743,863,364,390]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Morelos State, Cuernavaca,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0D9705A6FFD8FFFAFB3DFEABFADD43A6" box="[1218,1323,364,390]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="18.116667">18º 7’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0D9705A6FFD8FFFAFEF7FE53FE74438E" box="[264,386,404,430]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="-99.25">99º 15’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1C1D45A1FFD8FFFAFE71FE53FDAE438E" box="[398,600,404,430]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2000-10-18">18 October 2000</date>
|
||
, S. Neser, AcSN2440 Adults collected off leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFD8FFFAFB36FE53FE9743F5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lantana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="camara">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFD8FFFAFB36FE53FE9743F5" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Lantana camara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFD8FFFAFE8DFE7BFDA743F6" box="[370,593,444,470]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">VERBENACEAE</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Orange biotype, Larvae feed on roots. Lab. culture progeny. GAU: Pretoria, Rietondale Experimental Farm.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0D9705A6FFD8FFFAFCAFFE23FC4143DE" box="[848,951,484,510]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="-25.43">25.43º S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0D9705A6FFD8FFFAFC3BFE23FBD943DE" box="[964,1071,484,510]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="28.14">28.14º E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1C1D45A1FFD8FFFAFBC0FE23FB0843DE" box="[1087,1278,484,510]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2003-03-20">20 March 2003</date>
|
||
, D. Simelane (
|
||
<collectionCode id="0EB2FBA4FFD8FFFAFE7AFDCBFE204006" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" box="[389,470,524,550]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" name="Museo del Instituto de Zoologia Agricola Francisco Fernandez Yepez" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MIZA</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<typeStatus id="B718DDC3FFD8FFFAFE14FDCCFD9E4005" box="[491,616,523,549]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFD8FFFAFE14FDCCFD9E4005" bold="true" box="[491,616,523,549]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
(59 ♂♂, 73 Ψ Ψ): Original Stock:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="10B423F1FFD8FFFAFC03FDCBFB824006" box="[1020,1140,524,550]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Morelos State, Cuernavaca,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0D9705A6FFD8FFFAFE5DFDF3FDF0406E" box="[418,518,564,590]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="18.116667">18º 7’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0D9705A6FFD8FFFAFDF0FDF3FD7F406E" box="[527,649,564,590]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="-99.25">99º 15’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1C1D45A1FFD8FFFAFD69FDF3FC96406E" box="[662,864,564,590]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2000-10-18">18 October 2000</date>
|
||
, S. Neser, AcSN2440 Adults collected off leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFD8FFFAFE5BFD9BFD9E4055" box="[420,616,604,629]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lantana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="camara">
|
||
<emphasis id="5AD7BF73FFD8FFFAFE5BFD9BFD9E4055" box="[420,616,604,629]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Lantana camara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFD8FFFAFD88FD9BFCA04056" box="[631,854,604,630]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">VERBENACEAE</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Orange biotype, Larvae feed on roots. Lab. culture progeny. GAU: Pretoria, Rietondale Experimental Farm.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0D9705A6FFD8FFFAFBAFFD43FB4340BE" box="[1104,1205,644,670]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="-25.43">25.43º S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0D9705A6FFD8FFFAFB40FD43FADF40BE" box="[1215,1321,644,670]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="28.14">28.14º E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1C1D45A1FFD8FFFAFEF7FD6BFE3040E6" box="[264,454,684,710]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2003-03-20">20 March 2003</date>
|
||
, D. Simelane, (7 ♂♂, 18 ΨΨ,
|
||
<collectionCode id="0EB2FBA4FFD8FFFAFCC6FD6BFC7140E6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" box="[825,903,684,710]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" name="Museo del Instituto de Zoologia Agricola Francisco Fernandez Yepez" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MIZA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="0EB2FBA4FFD8FFFAFC69FD6BFC0540E6" box="[918,1011,684,710]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/10ei-x9nj" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">UNAM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="0EB2FBA4FFD8FFFAFBFDFD6BFBAA40E6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1026,1116,684,710]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
). Original Stock:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="10B423F1FFD8FFFAFEF7FD13FE7640CE" box="[264,384,724,750]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Morelos State, Cuernavaca,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0D9705A6FFD8FFFAFD1DFD13FCBC40CE" box="[738,842,724,750]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="18.116667">18º 7’ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0D9705A6FFD8FFFAFCAAFD13FC2540CE" box="[853,979,724,750]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="925" value="-99.25">99º 15’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1C1D45A1FFD8FFFAFC1DFD13FB4640CE" box="[994,1200,724,750]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2000-10-18">18 October 2000</date>
|
||
, S. Neser, AcSN2440 Adults collected off leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFD8FFFAFCF2FD3BFC3A4136" box="[781,972,764,790]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lantana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="camara">Lantana camara</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFD8FFFAFC1FFD3BFB494136" box="[992,1215,764,790]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">VERBENACEAE</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Orange biotype, Larvae feed on roots. Lab. culture progeny. GAU: Pretoria, Rietondale Experimental Farm.
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0D9705A6FFD8FFFAFE55FC8BFDF94146" box="[426,527,844,870]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="-25.43">25.43° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="0D9705A6FFD8FFFAFDE9FC8BFD764146" box="[534,640,844,870]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" precision="555" value="28.14">28.14° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="1C1D45A1FFD8FFFAFD74FC8BFCC74146" box="[651,817,844,870]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2001-03-01">1 March 2001</date>
|
||
, F. Heystek, (3 ♂♂, 8 Ψ Ψ,
|
||
<collectionCode id="0EB2FBA4FFD8FFFAFB99FC8BFB404146" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" box="[1126,1206,844,870]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" name="Museo del Instituto de Zoologia Agricola Francisco Fernandez Yepez" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MIZA</collectionCode>
|
||
). Original Stock:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="10B423F1FFD8FFFAFEA6FCB3FE2741AE" box="[345,465,884,910]" name="Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Cuernavaca, Morelos State,
|
||
<date id="1C1D45A1FFD8FFFAFCDBFCB3FC5541AE" box="[804,931,884,910]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2000-10-15">15.X.2000</date>
|
||
, S. Neser & A. J. Urban. On
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AFA318E2FFD8FFFAFB0BFCB3FE604196" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Verbenaceae" genus="Lantana" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="camara">Lantana camara</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Jardin Botanica, Adults> 30. AcSn2440 [Used to start lab. Culture in Pretoria,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="10B423F1FFD8FFFAFEB3FC03FE1F41FE" box="[332,489,964,990]" name="South Africa" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
], (49 ♂♂, 47 ΨΨ
|
||
<collectionCode id="0EB2FBA4FFD8FFFAFD50FC03FD0B41FE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" box="[687,765,964,990]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" name="Museo del Instituto de Zoologia Agricola Francisco Fernandez Yepez" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MIZA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="0EB2FBA4FFD8FFFAFCF6FC03FCAC41FE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" box="[777,858,964,990]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34248" name="Agricultural Research Council-Plant Protection Research Institute" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">SANC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="0EB2FBA4FFD8FFFAFC9AFC03FC3741FE" box="[869,961,964,990]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/10ei-x9nj" name="Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">UNAM</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="0EB2FBA4FFD8FFFAFC32FC03FBD141FE" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[973,1063,964,990]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |