treatments-xml/data/2C/5B/1E/2C5B1E289D4EFFE3FEDEFDA1FC34FD88.xml
2024-06-21 12:32:25 +02:00

249 lines
30 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="F82BD7B0D37BC0D072FE55188294A64B" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.170082" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4f262a56-4eb7-45db-9462-9ecc42350767" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="170082" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459749967689" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Scarbrough, A. G. &amp; Hill, H." docDate="2005" docId="2C5B1E289D4EFFE3FEDEFDA1FC34FD88" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01055p022.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1055" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pygommatius iriga Scarbrough &amp; Hill, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="D06266509D44FFEEFFD6FF88FFC7FFC6" masterDocTitle="Pygommatius Scarbrough &amp; Marascia, a valid ommatiine genus (Diptera: Asilidae) with new combinations and new species from the Philippines" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698211606838" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="C920ABF5734331FF3FAB9C4A8C4C8C5C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="8E8B99B2663BE13710BD629C5D50664B">
<mods:title id="5F743795DC432AED25B6FB16ABE7586F">Pygommatius Scarbrough &amp; Marascia, a valid ommatiine genus (Diptera: Asilidae) with new combinations and new species from the Philippines</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="FA4E0A4D678C07EE506BDCEA068A854F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="656985A78B8131A7A146632F20DC8F9F">
<mods:roleTerm id="6032917D3384D50F1C2D9AEFE76B83D6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8E612E98B10E8BA196ED2AC80A5EB4CC">Scarbrough, A. G.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="8F7287C86C421BF87F08D388AEC64537" type="personal">
<mods:role id="65FB33CF24FF56014A2AC5789D33CDF6">
<mods:roleTerm id="ABBFACEC7DE838DAC1BF0A4A93B9CF7A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="109B0B178E0B72BF2F668FDD589462C8">Hill, H.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="8B94DE49611035B4AD35F444CA08ECD3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="76C49E51A1164DB5820E0FC86F3E6D3F" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="87D3861A20B25FB17F775DD0FD275FBB">
<mods:title id="3842D8679EAF3A8DCBBCD1E9D9B70D81">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="B9BD7C63E8812DEB60475A5DE6F99AB9">
<mods:date id="042C9886738C6C91C9744E03C6CA11C8">2005</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E44152B4A0B89A8A624B474957492CC2" type="volume">
<mods:number id="32BA249A20ECC9685BF57A9D5F38A384">1055</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="859643A25C614F515DC46AB140EF5345" unit="page">
<mods:start id="BDEB740E51FA17AB7023F9401194AA8D">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="CE2E3F0B1F08468E31DE3754A1AE62DC">22</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="F605EBD1431D4A680C7B0433DB5EB78C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="7A03CC1EBEEAC16439997E6E59C1F79B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.170082</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8EE364A1603BEA84F0A486BC444C8679" type="GBIF-Dataset">4f262a56-4eb7-45db-9462-9ecc42350767</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C927BA25E891B4860139189C48241E05" type="ISSN">1175­5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E31D94923EF3DF00741108E700C86A47" type="Zenodo-Dep">170082</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="2C5B1E289D4EFFE3FEDEFDA1FC34FD88" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6267066" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119337569" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6267066" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2C5B1E289D4EFFE3FEDEFDA1FC34FD88" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2C5B1E289D4EFFE3FEDEFDA1FC34FD88" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<subSubSection id="ECE8FCB59D4EFFE4FEDEFDA1FE56FDA0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A44DAF3E9D4EFFE4FEDEFDA1FC8CFD85" blockId="10.[264,843,553,614]" box="[264,843,553,579]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="FF0518529D4EFFE4FEDEFDA1FC8CFD85" bold="true" box="[264,843,553,579]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
<emphasis id="9686732C9D4EFFE4FEDEFDA1FC8CFD85" bold="true" box="[264,843,553,579]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="63F2D4BD9D4EFFE4FEDEFDA1FD27FD85" ID-CoL="4QP9X" authority="Scarbrough &amp; Hill" authorityName="Scarbrough &amp; Hill" box="[264,736,553,579]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pygommatius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iriga" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9686732C9D4EFFE4FEDEFDA1FE2AFD85" bold="true" box="[264,493,553,579]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pygommatius iriga</emphasis>
Scarbrough &amp; Hill
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8DB5CE579D4EFFE4FD3BFDA1FC8CFD85" box="[749,843,553,579]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A44DAF3E9D4EFFE4FEDEFDC4FE56FDA0" blockId="10.[264,843,553,614]" box="[264,401,588,614]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<figureCitation id="3CC9B3BB9D4EFFE4FEDEFDC4FE56FDA0" box="[264,401,588,614]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 20" captionStartId="11.[264,383,1755,1779]" captionTargetBox="[295,1288,501,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[281,1305,449,1729]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 12 20. Pygommatius iriga Scarbrough, terminalia. Male, 12 14. Lateral, dorsal, and ventral views; 15. Gonostylus, lateral view; 16. Aedeagus, lateral view. Female, 17 18. Dorsal and ventral views; 19. Spermatheca; 20. Genital fork." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170084/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 1220</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ECE8FCB59D4EFFE2FEDEFD01FD2CFAB7" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="A44DAF3E9D4EFFE4FEDEFD01FD42FC7D" blockId="10.[264,1325,649,1884]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Male. Black, pleura and coxae partly yellow. Body length
<quantity id="630A02DB9D4EFFE4FC0DFD01FB4CFD65" box="[987,1163,649,675]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.085" metricValueMax="1.14" metricValueMin="1.03" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="mm" value="10.85" valueMax="11.4" valueMin="10.3">10.311.4 mm</quantity>
; wing length 7.68.0 mm.
<emphasis id="9686732C9D4EFFE4FE71FD39FE21FD0C" box="[423,486,689,714]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Head</emphasis>
: Face shiny white tomentose, mystax with long, stout, white bristles, setae dorsally sparse, thin, white or black bristles; FHWR 1.0:13.0 1.0:16.0. Palpus brown, brown setose. Proboscis black, base ventrally yellow; yellow setose. Antenna, frons, ocellar tubercle brown setose; FWLR 1.0:1.901.0:2.4. Frons bright brownish­yellow tomentose. Ocellar tubercle posteriorly with setae as long as or slightly longer than scape and pedicel combined. Postocular bristles proclinate, longest bristle with apex about 1/3 distance toward ocellar tubercle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A44DAF3E9D4EFFE4FEEEFC41FC10FB15" blockId="10.[264,1325,649,1884]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="9686732C9D4EFFE4FEEEFC41FE4BFC24" box="[312,396,969,994]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Thorax</emphasis>
: Pronotum black, white tomentose, white setose. Mesonotum yellowish­brown tomentose dorsally, narrow sides brownish­yellow to yellow; setae and bristles mostly brown, sparse; two dorsocentral and four lateral bristles present, one dorsocentral bristle sometimes yellow. Scutellum light brownish­yellow tomentose with scattered setae and two marginal bristles. Mediotergite black; anatergite brownish­yellow to yellow. Pleuron with anepisternum, katepisternum and meron mostly black, elsewhere reddish­yellow to yellow; setae yellow, one to several katatergal bristles brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A44DAF3E9D4EFFE4FEEEFB69FDCAFA62" blockId="10.[264,1325,649,1884]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="9686732C9D4EFFE4FEEEFB69FEB5FB3C" box="[312,370,1249,1274]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Wing</emphasis>
: Hyaline, dense microtrichose from apex to crossvein r­m, sparse to absent basally. Bas of cell r4 beyond apex of cell d, narrow basally, sides diverging apically. Crossvein r­m at apical 1/3 of cell d, much shorter than CuA1. Cell m1 narrow basally, wider beyond, constricted apically; m1WR 1.0:4.7:4.11.0:8.0:4.5. Cell m3 short, apex just beyond crossvein r­m.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A44DAF3E9D4EFFE4FEEEFA3AFBA0F89A" blockId="10.[264,1325,649,1884]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="9686732C9D4EFFE4FEEEFA3AFEA3FA0D" box="[312,356,1458,1483]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Leg</emphasis>
: Fore coxa yellow; middle coxa brownish­yellow anteriorly; hind coxa brown apically, yellow basally with sparse or numerous brown setae. Trochanters brown. Fore and middle femora yellow, apical 1/2 of hind femur brown; basal 1/2 of fore femur with thick bristles ventrally. Middle femur with thin, yellow anteroventral setae; one long, bristle basally and numerous, short, comblike, yellow bristles posteroventrally.
<collectingCountry id="DCE5EFAE9D4EFFE4FB26F9DAFAECF9AA" box="[1264,1323,1618,1644]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur only with thin, brown anteroventral setae; posteroventral bristles on basal 1/2 yellow, longest bristle about 1/2 as long as hind femur; four or five shorter, thinner, brown bristles apically. Fore and middle tibiae yellow, bristles thin and long, yellow on fore tibia and mostly brown on middle tibia; hind tibia brown on apical 1/3. Basal tarsomere of fore and middle tarsi yellow, narrow apex brown; remaining tarsomeres brown; thin, long, mostly brown bristles present; fore tarsus with one or two yellow bristles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A44DAF3E9D4FFFE5FEEEFE94FCDBFE40" blockId="11.[264,1323,284,390]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="9686732C9D4FFFE5FEEEFE94FE61FEF3" box="[312,422,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Mostly brown with brown setae, sides and apical margin of basal four or five segments yellow; sternites 35 with stout, erect, yellow bristles; sternite 8 with abundant, brown setae and thin, long bristles.
</paragraph>
<caption id="F08DFFB69D4FFFE5FEDEF953FCD1F8F9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170084/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" targetBox="[295,1288,501,1697]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="A44DAF3E9D4FFFE5FEDEF953FCD1F8F9" blockId="11.[264,1323,1755,1855]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="9686732C9D4FFFE5FEDEF953FE15F935" bold="true" box="[264,466,1755,1779]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">FIGURES 1220.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="63F2D4BD9D4FFFE5FE0AF954FCF5F935" authority="Scarbrough" authorityName="Scarbrough" box="[476,818,1756,1779]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pygommatius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iriga">
<emphasis id="9686732C9D4FFFE5FE0AF954FD6DF935" box="[476,682,1756,1779]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pygommatius iriga</emphasis>
Scarbrough
</taxonomicName>
, terminalia. Male, 1214. Lateral, dorsal, and ventral views; 15. Gonostylus, lateral view; 16. Aedeagus, lateral view. Female, 1718. Dorsal and ventral views; 19. Spermatheca; 20. Genital fork.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="A44DAF3E9D48FFE2FEEEFE94FEA3FE38" blockId="12.[264,1324,284,1873]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="9686732C9D48FFE2FEEEFE94FE7FFEF3" box="[312,440,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Terminalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="3CC9B3BB9D48FFE2FE1EFE94FD90FEF0" box="[456,599,284,310]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 20" captionStartId="11.[264,383,1755,1779]" captionTargetBox="[295,1288,501,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[281,1305,449,1729]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 12 20. Pygommatius iriga Scarbrough, terminalia. Male, 12 14. Lateral, dorsal, and ventral views; 15. Gonostylus, lateral view; 16. Aedeagus, lateral view. Female, 17 18. Dorsal and ventral views; 19. Spermatheca; 20. Genital fork." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170084/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 1216</figureCitation>
): Epandrium with dorsal branch long, narrow, nearly as long as ventral branch; middle branch prominent, long and narrow, apex podiform; ventral branch wide apically, spatulate. Gonostylus aviform. Aedeagus narrow apically, sheath strongly inflated apically; ejaculatory apodeme with lateral flange. Gonocoxite with margins entire, neither oblique or notched. Hypandrium with transverse cluster of wavy bristles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A44DAF3E9D48FFE2FEEEFD84FCF6FC7F" blockId="12.[264,1324,284,1873]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Female. Differs from male as follows. Body length 10.710.8; wing length 8.69.3; FHWR 1.0:12.81.0:13.6; FWLR 1.0:2.0; m1WR 1.0:4.4:3.71.0:4.6:4.4; HFWLR 1.0:5.91.0:6.5.
<emphasis id="9686732C9D48FFE2FE1AFDD7FDCAFDBE" box="[460,525,607,632]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Legs:</emphasis>
Coxae apically with numerous brown setae; middle coxa brown apically. Fore femur with only thin setae ventrally. Middle femur with numerous, brown, anteroventral setae.
<collectingCountry id="DCE5EFAE9D48FFE2FE25FD27FDE9FD0F" box="[499,558,687,713]" name="India" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hind</collectingCountry>
femur with numerous stout, long bristles ventrally; anteroventral bristles especially long and thick. Fore and middle tibiae with brown and yellow bristles laterally; fore tarsus with only brown bristles.
<emphasis id="9686732C9D48FFE2FC90FD77FC72FCDE" box="[838,949,767,792]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Margins of most tergites and sternites yellow; sternites 35 without stout, erect yellow bristles. Sternite 8 with apical 1/ 2 mostly thinly sclerotized, depressed surface.
<emphasis id="9686732C9D48FFE2FCBEFCC7FC2FFCAE" box="[872,1000,847,872]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Terminalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="3CC9B3BB9D48FFE2FBD7FCC7FB5DFCAF" box="[1025,1178,847,873]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 20" captionStartId="11.[264,383,1755,1779]" captionTargetBox="[295,1288,501,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[281,1305,449,1729]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 12 20. Pygommatius iriga Scarbrough, terminalia. Male, 12 14. Lateral, dorsal, and ventral views; 15. Gonostylus, lateral view; 16. Aedeagus, lateral view. Female, 17 18. Dorsal and ventral views; 19. Spermatheca; 20. Genital fork." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170084/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 1720</figureCitation>
): Tergite 9 straplike. Apical 1/2 or more of sternite 8 membranous. Spermatheca short, swollen basally. Genital fork with wide lateral sclerites.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A44DAF3E9D48FFE2FEEEFC4FFD2CFAB7" blockId="12.[264,1324,284,1873]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Specimens examined.
<typeStatus id="7B49119C9D48FFE2FD97FC4FFD69FC27" box="[577,686,967,993]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
ɗ,
<emphasis id="9686732C9D48FFE2FD0FFC4FFC53FC27" bold="true" box="[729,916,967,993]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<collectingCountry id="DCE5EFAE9D48FFE2FD0FFC4FFC53FC27" box="[729,916,967,993]" name="Philippines" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: P. I. [Luzon] Camarines Sur: Mt.
<taxonomicName id="63F2D4BD9D48FFE2FEDEFC67FE85FBCF" box="[264,322,1007,1033]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pygommatius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iriga">Iriga</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="D04C89FE9D48FFE2FE87FC67FE0BFBCF" box="[337,460,1007,1033]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1962-04-26">26.iv.1962</date>
~ H.M. Torrevillas (BPBM #16,573).
<typeStatus id="7B49119C9D48FFE2FC73FC67FBDDFBCF" box="[933,1050,1007,1033]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<emphasis id="9686732C9D48FFE2FBFEFC67FB24FBCF" bold="true" box="[1064,1251,1007,1033]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<collectingCountry id="DCE5EFAE9D48FFE2FBFEFC67FB24FBCF" box="[1064,1251,1007,1033]" name="Philippines" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">PHILIPPINES</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
: 1 Ψ, same data as
<typeStatus id="7B49119C9D48FFE2FE78FB9FFDD3FBF7" box="[430,532,1047,1073]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
except,
<quantity id="630A02DB9D48FFE2FDABFB9FFD0AFBF7" box="[637,717,1047,1073]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
,
<date id="D04C89FE9D48FFE2FD0BFB9FFC9BFBF7" box="[733,860,1047,1073]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1962-03-24">24.iii.1962</date>
(BPBM); 1 Ψ, same data as
<typeStatus id="7B49119C9D48FFE2FB12FB9FFAECFBF7" box="[1220,1323,1047,1073]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
except,
<quantity id="630A02DB9D48FFE2FEB5FBB7FE76FB9F" box="[355,433,1087,1113]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
,
<date id="D04C89FE9D48FFE2FE6BFBB7FDFBFB9F" box="[445,572,1087,1113]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1962-03-29">29.iii.1962</date>
(BPBM); 2 ɗ, 2 Ψ, [Luzon] Camarines Sur: Mt.
<taxonomicName id="63F2D4BD9D48FFE2FBA9FBB7FB7EFB9F" box="[1151,1209,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pygommatius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iriga">Iriga</taxonomicName>
,
<quantity id="630A02DB9D48FFE2FB13FBB7FEE5FB47" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="550.0" valueMax="600.0" valueMin="500.0">500600 m</quantity>
, 1, 5,17.
<date id="D04C89FE9D48FFE2FE52FBEFFE79FB47" box="[388,446,1127,1153]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1962-04">iv.62</date>
(BPBM); 1 Ψ, same data as
<typeStatus id="7B49119C9D48FFE2FCDFFBEFFCA8FB47" box="[777,879,1127,1153]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
except
<quantity id="630A02DB9D48FFE2FC1FFBEFFBD2FB47" box="[969,1045,1127,1153]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
,
<date id="D04C89FE9D48FFE2FBF6FBEFFBA7FB47" box="[1056,1120,1127,1153]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">31.iii</date>
, (BPBM); 1 Ψ, P. I. [Luzon] Camarines Sur: Mt. Isarog, Pili,
<quantity id="630A02DB9D48FFE2FCD1FB07FC92FB6F" box="[775,853,1167,1193]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
, light trap,
<date id="D04C89FE9D48FFE2FC0AFB07FB9CFB6F" box="[988,1115,1167,1193]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1965-04-25">25.iv.1965</date>
, H.M. Torrevillas (BPBM); 2 Ψ, P. I. [Luzon] Camarines Sur: Mt. Isarog, Pili,
<quantity id="630A02DB9D48FFE2FC1CFB3FFBD0FB17" box="[970,1047,1207,1233]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
,
<date id="D04C89FE9D48FFE2FBF5FB3FFB98FB17" box="[1059,1119,1207,1233]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1965-04">29.iv</date>
,
<date id="D04C89FE9D48FFE2FBBDFB3FFB26FB17" box="[1131,1249,1207,1233]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1965-05-30">30.v.1965</date>
, H.M. Torrevillas (BPBM); 1 Ψ, P. I. [Luzon] Camarines Sur: Mt. Isarog, Pili,
<quantity id="630A02DB9D48FFE2FB81FB57FB64FB3F" box="[1111,1187,1247,1273]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
,
<date id="D04C89FE9D48FFE2FB66FB57FAE1FB3F" box="[1200,1318,1247,1273]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1965-05-30">30.v.1965</date>
, H.M. Torrevillas (BPBM); 1 Ψ, Luzon, Mt. Makiling, 1000, laguna, ex. Mudspring,
<date id="D04C89FE9D48FFE2FEDEFAA7FE88FA8F" box="[264,335,1327,1353]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">30.iii.</date>
68, D. E. Hardy (BPBM); 1 Ψ, P. I. Luzon, Mt. Prov., Ifugao, Mayoyao,
<quantity id="630A02DB9D48FFE2FB7EFAA7FEE5FAB7" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="1250.0" valueMax="1500.0" valueMin="1000.0">10001500 m</quantity>
,
<date id="D04C89FE9D48FFE2FEF8FADFFE60FAB7" box="[302,423,1367,1393]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1966-07-06">6.vii.1966</date>
, H.M. Torrevillas (BPBM).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="ECE8FCB59D48FFE3FEEEFAF7FC34FD88" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="A44DAF3E9D48FFE2FEEEFAF7FCDFFA2F" blockId="12.[264,1324,284,1873]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="9686732C9D48FFE2FEEEFAF7FE72FA5E" box="[312,437,1407,1432]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Etymology</emphasis>
: The species name
<emphasis id="9686732C9D48FFE2FD71FAF7FD2FFA5E" box="[679,744,1407,1432]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="63F2D4BD9D48FFE2FD71FAF7FD24FA5E" box="[679,739,1407,1432]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pygommatius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iriga">iriga</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
a corruption of the original Bicol word I­Raga, which means where there is higher land [Mt.
<taxonomicName id="63F2D4BD9D48FFE2FCEFFA2FFCB4FA07" box="[825,883,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pygommatius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iriga">Iriga</taxonomicName>
] in contrast to the low land marshes. The name [feminine] is a noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A44DAF3E9D48FFE3FEEEFA7FFB22FE98" blockId="12.[264,1324,284,1873]" lastBlockId="13.[264,1324,284,590]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Remarks.
<taxonomicName id="63F2D4BD9D48FFE2FE64FA7FFD52F9D6" box="[434,661,1527,1552]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pygommatius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iriga">
<emphasis id="9686732C9D48FFE2FE64FA7FFD52F9D6" box="[434,661,1527,1552]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Pygommatius iriga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguished from congeners by the mostly yellow pleuron; the anepisternum, katepisternum, and meron are partly black; coxae partly yellow. Also, the male has a row of short, comblike bristles below the middle femur. Furthermore, it is distinguished by the combined characters of the terminalia (
<figureCitation id="3CC9B3BB9D48FFE2FB26F9E7FE93F977" captionStart="FIGURES 12 20" captionStartId="11.[264,383,1755,1779]" captionTargetBox="[295,1288,501,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[281,1305,449,1729]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 12 20. Pygommatius iriga Scarbrough, terminalia. Male, 12 14. Lateral, dorsal, and ventral views; 15. Gonostylus, lateral view; 16. Aedeagus, lateral view. Female, 17 18. Dorsal and ventral views; 19. Spermatheca; 20. Genital fork." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170084/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 1220</figureCitation>
), especially the podiform apex of the epandrium and the short, basally swollen spermatheca and the membranous apical 1/2 of sternite
<quantity id="630A02DB9D48FFE2FC77F937FC17F91F" box="[929,976,1727,1753]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
the female. The female of
<taxonomicName id="63F2D4BD9D48FFE2FAC3F937FE86F8C6" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pygommatius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iriga">
<emphasis id="9686732C9D48FFE2FAC3F937FE86F8C6" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P. iriga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is difficult to separate from
<taxonomicName id="63F2D4BD9D48FFE2FD66F96FFC83F8C6" box="[688,836,1767,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pygommatius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus">
<emphasis id="9686732C9D48FFE2FD66F96FFC83F8C6" box="[688,836,1767,1792]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P. montanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
without dissection. However, the large membranous area of sternite 8, and the contrasting dark brown color of the apical 1/2 of the hind femur are reliable characters in good specimens. Sternite 8 is more produced apically and possesses thick brown bristles that border the membranous area. Also, the hind femur usually has a pale brownish preapical band in the female of
<taxonomicName id="63F2D4BD9D49FFE3FB99FECCFB19FE9B" box="[1103,1246,324,349]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pygommatius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus">
<emphasis id="9686732C9D49FFE3FB99FECCFB19FE9B" box="[1103,1246,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">P. montanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A44DAF3E9D49FFE3FEEEFEE4FC34FD88" blockId="13.[264,1324,284,590]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<bibRefCitation id="C063D2CF9D49FFE3FEEEFEE4FE33FE40" author="Oldroyd" box="[312,500,364,390]" pageId="13" pageNumber="22" refString="Oldroyd, H. (1972) Robber flies (Diptera: Asilidae) of the Philippine Islands. Pacific Insects, 14, 201 - 337." type="journal article" year="1972">Oldroyd (1972)</bibRefCitation>
, not recognizing
<taxonomicName id="63F2D4BD9D49FFE3FD12FEE4FCDBFE43" box="[708,796,364,389]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Pygommatius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="iriga">
<emphasis id="9686732C9D49FFE3FD12FEE4FCDBFE43" box="[708,796,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">P. iriga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as an undescribed species, reported it as
<taxonomicName id="63F2D4BD9D49FFE3FAD8FEE4FDD5FE68" authority="Meijere (1911)" authorityName="Meijere" authorityYear="1911" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ommatius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calvus">
<emphasis id="9686732C9D49FFE3FAD8FEE4FE94FE6B" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. calvus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C063D2CF9D49FFE3FE88FE1CFDD5FE68" author="Meijere" box="[350,530,404,430]" pageId="13" pageNumber="21" refString="Meijere, J. H. C. de (1911) Studien uber sudostasiatische Dipteren. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 54, 300 - 322." type="journal article" year="1911">Meijere (1911)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from the
<collectingCountry id="DCE5EFAE9D49FFE3FD47FE1CFCDFFE68" box="[657,792,404,430]" name="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Philippines</collectingCountry>
, redescribed the species, and illustrated the male terminalia. Java is the
<typeStatus id="7B49119C9D49FFE3FD80FE34FD4EFE10" box="[598,649,444,470]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">type</typeStatus>
locality of
<taxonomicName id="63F2D4BD9D49FFE3FCC5FE34FC18FE13" box="[787,991,444,469]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ommatius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calvus">
<emphasis id="9686732C9D49FFE3FCC5FE34FC18FE13" box="[787,991,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ommatius calvus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A study of the
<typeStatus id="7B49119C9D49FFE3FB75FE34FACEFE10" box="[1187,1289,444,470]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="63F2D4BD9D49FFE3FEDEFE6CFEBDFE3B" box="[264,378,484,509]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ommatius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calvus">
<emphasis id="9686732C9D49FFE3FEDEFE6CFEBDFE3B" box="[264,378,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. calvus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(ZMAN) revealed that the two species are not conspecific. In addition to the distinctive male terminalia (
<figureCitation id="3CC9B3BB9D49FFE3FD88FD84FD36FDE0" box="[606,753,524,550]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 20" captionStartId="11.[264,383,1755,1779]" captionTargetBox="[295,1288,501,1697]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[281,1305,449,1729]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 12 20. Pygommatius iriga Scarbrough, terminalia. Male, 12 14. Lateral, dorsal, and ventral views; 15. Gonostylus, lateral view; 16. Aedeagus, lateral view. Female, 17 18. Dorsal and ventral views; 19. Spermatheca; 20. Genital fork." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/170084/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs. 1220</figureCitation>
), the fore femur of the male of
<emphasis id="9686732C9D49FFE3FB52FD84FB1CFDE3" box="[1156,1243,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">P. i r i g a</emphasis>
has a ventral row of setae whereas they are stout bristles in
<taxonomicName id="63F2D4BD9D49FFE3FCA8FDBCFC2BFD8B" box="[894,1004,564,589]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Ommatius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calvus">
<emphasis id="9686732C9D49FFE3FCA8FDBCFC2BFD8B" box="[894,1004,564,589]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">O. calvus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>