treatments-xml/data/13/E9/2C/13E92C6531415CAA99E72A14E031B734.xml

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<mods:title id="2BB967ED27D5F38A024F9828FA4FD08B">Triplophysa wulongensis, a new species of cave-dwelling loach (Teleostei, Nemacheilidae) from Chongqing, Southwest China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4BFA60DE13BCD0ADD1E1DE3B2DFC468B">Chen, Shijing</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5A8AFA436ABDD2DCF4E9C9AA4B62C4F5">Key Laboratory of Freshwater Fish Reproduction and Development (Ministry of Education), Southwest University School of Life Sciences, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D09A43B5ABC520C68E6CDD3C6F951695">Sheraliev, Bakhtiyor</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="80567C04D57C346B53EF7C90345A9018" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3966-7403</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D0FE6EE4A3D490A3D3A2D64D1154247D">Key Laboratory of Freshwater Fish Reproduction and Development (Ministry of Education), Southwest University School of Life Sciences, Chongqing 400715, China &amp; Faculty of Life Sciences, Fergana State University, Fergana 150100, Uzbekistan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D32B9C1BC51CEC958D45BFD5F11D59BF">Shu, Lu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9DF61AA9A3232A6B177229ADD333A6DB">Key Laboratory of Freshwater Fish Reproduction and Development (Ministry of Education), Southwest University School of Life Sciences, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D854A4C9E9EF27BCBF67668915A53988">Peng, Zuogang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5ACDBD3BE6596757FF8603F24FFEDDD3">Key Laboratory of Freshwater Fish Reproduction and Development (Ministry of Education), Southwest University School of Life Sciences, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="13E92C6531415CAA99E72A14E031B734" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180747592" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C5034BEA-EC81-4BC1-ADA8-E45CB1699B46" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/13E92C6531415CAA99E72A14E031B734" lastPageNumber="179" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" scope_family="Nemacheilidae">
<subSubSection id="55243D6FC4FE01761C00093BE3F61D79" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8147022F4DE60F8CA58B8BFA56C517B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<taxonomicName id="8BF36202C16C2FB453D1C5903F352A96" LSID="http://zoobank.org/C5034BEA-EC81-4BC1-ADA8-E45CB1699B46" authority="Chen &amp; Sheraliev &amp; Shu &amp; Peng, 2021" authorityName="Chen &amp; Sheraliev &amp; Shu &amp; Peng" authorityYear="2021" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Triplophysa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triplophysa wulongensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wulongensis" status="sp. nov.">Triplophysa wulongensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E0A7BC7BCC6F8A9F92978A81863C09D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation id="BE2C127E06A7579E7B337C58BFA225D3" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Triplophysa wulongensis sp. nov., holotype, SWU 2019051309, 64.0 mm SL A lateral view B dorsal view C ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1026.61570.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/524708" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Figures 1</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="27A13A6EFAB32A7A430C9C1DFBB20619" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Triplophysa wulongensis sp. nov., holotype SWU 2019051309, 64.0 mm SL; head in dorsal and ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1026.61570.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/524709" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">, 2</figureCitation>
; 
<figureCitation id="A0A837D364CE62E0BE472E6A5A3F31B4" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T3" captionText="Table 3. Morphometric data of type specimens of Triplophysa wulongensis sp. nov. SD = standard deviation." pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Table 3</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="091131B5C000C2F883CA76321B6D3CE4" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" type="type material">
<paragraph id="CC092B9DD83EFBFA3D36EFC8E1B34422" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<typeStatus id="6E8A0D72649BF3B4D4867DC34CC99620">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FF1743CF62FDD2A91FFD2023E04A7CF5" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="B4821052860712D29F14C8CB02D9854A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="B8045DA5BC47890B5F948F64EA75CC9B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<typeStatus id="62764346921E88C72158CA879F352ABB">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="4D036824298B3858DE665BB71756CCCA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3062140301" collectingDate="2019-05" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Ni Liu" country="China" county="Wulong County" latitude="29.400303" location="Furong Cave" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.90322" municipality="City" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chongqing" typeStatus="holotype">
SWU2019051309, male, 64.0 mm SL. P. 
<collectionCode id="C4163639357B44F2F27B20AB88A05C06" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
. 
<collectingCountry id="C69094E42BE1E7ADC7C23E9307EC91C3" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="54AA19CFCD57B76E8BBF3A86793AB030" country="China" name="Chongqing">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="02CAD8F6E7A4C8A9FD81B9EFCCAAD4BA">City</collectingMunicipality>
; 
<collectingCounty id="4B19C2668A01CAF387C997BB3B8D7A89">Wulong County</collectingCounty>
: subterranean pool in 
<location id="6031FD5463B9818EEB369D96E863CA81" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:13E92C6531415CAA99E72A14E031B734:6031FD5463B9818EEB369D96E863CA81" country="China" county="Wulong County" latitude="29.400303" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="107.90322" municipality="City" name="Furong Cave" stateProvince="Chongqing">Furong Cave</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="B9ECC489C0E9438DEB370C24AE0F6CA5" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="1.09" value="29.400303">29°24'1.09&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="1AEAAFE5EAC3A781D07B2BA7FE8916D9" degrees="107" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="11.60" value="107.90322">107°54'11.60&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
); collected by 
<collectorName id="029BECD8ACE3F8C2702E534EC77AAE43">Ni Liu</collectorName>
, 
<date id="D6A925B988BCC858A086734127A44B6F" value="2019-05">
<collectingDate id="E823C48867C373524011FADD08461E37" value="2019-05">May 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="745DBF61185C0E7903BBAB63C7B93B90" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="B8EB1C2D86811EC8F58ACC31A94321B9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="370CD58AB251EF9293B7640A1CC41B83" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<typeStatus id="AF80FCCE6FEAD9DAC6B6B28128683D29">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
SWU2019051301-2019051308, 
<specimenCount id="ACC72023A561D7036A1CE80976843745" type="generic">8 ex.</specimenCount>
, 49.0- 
<quantity id="54DC11D5E6A8957904597978AB07F54F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.72" unit="mm" value="67.2">67.2 mm</quantity>
SL; collected with the 
<typeStatus id="8FF8715D29EDD9764A4D382A11D0EA29">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="98ADE07E80457115DB28A7CFF87BB45C" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1026.61570.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/524708" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
<paragraph id="9B3B2D4B6A95BE08E3B99FB9DA965C1C" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="D7F304061B13620DFB140BBE8ECA10AF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Figure 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="B2E494B0B36D2C8EF37DDBC659186B2C" authorityName="Chen &amp; Sheraliev &amp; Shu &amp; Peng" authorityYear="2021" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Triplophysa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triplophysa wulongensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wulongensis">
<emphasis id="4F02A73A4A9DD131BAAD4664DA4FC92C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Triplophysa wulongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., 
<typeStatus id="5BD6476FF7CE1637497F793D5F5469E7">holotype</typeStatus>
, SWU 2019051309, 64.0 mm SL 
<emphasis id="044DCD39B02E73249A0BA8C273C49580" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">A</emphasis>
lateral view 
<emphasis id="EED96818BE7A17FECCAE00862482C02E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">B</emphasis>
dorsal view 
<emphasis id="B198C75713577CA9EF651DFAD41BB570" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">C</emphasis>
ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E3CAC93CEDDA65E459C825DDE1E5477D" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="9C25B7D64C9AC4EAF9DFDE3A8DBCB107" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F7170495854917B0413E91A338F52713" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<taxonomicName id="23B2E895AC816D1D9B7FA68105D6B45C" authorityName="Chen &amp; Sheraliev &amp; Shu &amp; Peng" authorityYear="2021" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Triplophysa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triplophysa wulongensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wulongensis">
<emphasis id="C2343B366AF591C7066CCD532134C41D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Triplophysa wulongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from its congeners by the following combination of characters: eyes present (vs absent in 
<taxonomicName id="6D7316951AC4E8C8B2AB1565767F16E4" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. anshuiensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anshuiensis">
<emphasis id="76608D164829FF514652447E747CB456" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. anshuiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="AACADB426C4C5D8D1C87368013CE6528" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. erythraea" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythraea">
<emphasis id="0E6FCC5EE05EAA3E1EB7117D92DDE9C9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. erythraea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="FD231E961005A459AE24A1D27D7F5AB6" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. huanjiangensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="huanjiangensis">
<emphasis id="F4CC9B781BB56CFDD86C7907CC3B2427" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. huanjiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Yang, Wu &amp; Lan, 2011, 
<taxonomicName id="F19E195718EC37CBC686A7DDF70DF2A5" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. rosa" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rosa">
<emphasis id="BBBC876B3D9709966D576DB95B2429EE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. rosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Chen &amp; Yang, 2005, 
<taxonomicName id="DE10BAF177E47E9F39C6FB1D2CA3AE9F" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. xiangxiensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xiangxiensis">
<emphasis id="242034793E4278DEF954AC5A8582A035" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. xiangxiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="E70304518687931175399E8759102AE9" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. posterodorsalus" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="posterodorsalus">
<emphasis id="AD37DFB45561169A44167D0DFE518F71" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. posterodorsalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); anterior nostril barbel-like (vs anterior nostril not elongate to barbel-like in 
<taxonomicName id="2EBBD7BE62F7074F5C8C98FC4CBA7F6E" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. erythraea" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="erythraea">
<emphasis id="2D5FB59A359C2AACE40C9990084A1547" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. erythraea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="AD34BDB69CB426DF5FE9EDCAD58CEDC9" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. flavicorpus" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavicorpus">
<emphasis id="F3D97DB079274F3A7A40B873D99AC34E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. flavicorpus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="31281EC2B26635094B1A5A2107EA5C50" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. huapingensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="huapingensis">
<emphasis id="F38A1B1ABF5833DE873B3D56C0932ADF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. huapingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Zheng, Yang &amp; Chen, 2012 and 
<taxonomicName id="0A107256E0B928434DA95790E8A61E1C" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. tianxingensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tianxingensis">
<emphasis id="76BB6237FB383DC958E38E1D895F15D9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. tianxingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
): caudal fin with 18 branched rays (vs 
<quantity id="95AAC41973D5F9B2E51201264C1CB83C" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" metricValueMax="4.064" metricValueMin="3.556" unit="in" value="15.0" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="14.0">14-16 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="DB24E2A8C2276298BC03E37EF7ED8812" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. guizhouensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guizhouensis">
<emphasis id="DBDFC33B731484F191668D30A4AEEC72" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. guizhouensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="175EE58A3FCFE71609978BA11D3AD2F4" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. lingyunensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lingyunensis">
<emphasis id="DB5349C5F10FAE3BC710B8B18F6DC7FC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. lingyunensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Liao, Wang &amp; Luo, 1997), 
<taxonomicName id="A67F4A4553428C337BFF3F7F744ECA60" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. nandanensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nandanensis">
<emphasis id="D61E7180A4B622A5BD376EB7FB76B2B0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. nandanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="330C3C74195CAB3C171A66E17B18C8E5" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. shilinensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="shilinensis">
<emphasis id="ADB64FB5358E236CB619D689393F947A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. shilinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="A152BBD9B60ECCBB4233BD5020B08104" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. zhenfengensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zhenfengensis">
<emphasis id="A4C191EC86AB3B3C5DBBEED762924CBE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. zhenfengensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wang &amp; Li, 2001), vertebrae 4+38-39 (vs 
<quantity id="601BA42AFD8D8F3D200D67B705BE1148" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.271" metricValueMax="9.398" metricValueMin="9.144" unit="in" value="36.5" valueMax="37.0" valueMin="36.0">36-37 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="2F6B093F8937D1E5A623729135441341" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. nasobarbatula" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nasobarbatula">
<emphasis id="C8D6D183AB3E8C56CDD240F6C639792A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. nasobarbatula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wang &amp; Li, 2001 and 
<taxonomicName id="BE3C884C34731AFEC46F1019BB0AF129" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. sanduensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanduensis">
<emphasis id="6542BC468C2A7BBC2AA0B91514B66979" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. sanduensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; 
<quantity id="87FD166F228E5F448AA06C25EE48936E" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0795" metricValueMax="1.0922" metricValueMin="1.0668" unit="in" value="42.5" valueMax="43.0" valueMin="42.0">42-43 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="C3779660F1EA2ACAC76EA38F98340D5C" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. siluroides" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="siluroides">
<emphasis id="FEC6920DBE93395A58D4237DCDEFC03F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. siluroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); predorsal length 50.4-54.2% of standard length (vs 46.1-48.0% in 
<taxonomicName id="64A0D66EBC2846F20B6BAE4029E4D898" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. sanduensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanduensis">
<emphasis id="585A77540B72A52F4C75CEC86FE340B5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. sanduensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); posterior chamber of gas bladder degenerate (vs developed in 
<taxonomicName id="3B0E71D4C6EC9572E0C2599938178BC4" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. anshuiensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anshuiensis">
<emphasis id="00F31CD32826117A70B8D31BE65E497F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. anshuiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="40EACE39C8F736FD070A70A6CA9E3EFA" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. tianxingensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tianxingensis">
<emphasis id="EA403C1D200861E1A8ED7E5EBBA57C7C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. tianxingensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="6736386396E5DE6E612F9E875F0C4D8C" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. xichouensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xichouensis">
<emphasis id="886D6935EEFB079C6A59657D8A30138A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. xichouensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); body smooth and scaleless (vs body covered by scales in 
<taxonomicName id="54CB04138EF7652C629B71EDFFAA8717" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. longipectoralis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longipectoralis">
<emphasis id="FAE7B92ACCFD5AA16F1C9A9A2F556253" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. longipectoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Zheng, Du, Chen &amp; Yang, 2009 and 
<taxonomicName id="CE5CA0DE55EEDC99B550A590BB68AD83" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. yunnanensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
<emphasis id="BE1EBDB4AABCCFCB8215884B3EFD0516" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. yunnanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); lateral line complete (vs incomplete in 
<taxonomicName id="4779240764D29C7999142DB0FECFC016" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. huanjiangensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="huanjiangensis">
<emphasis id="664355C75F268C04E3BBF1D338563C72" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. huanjiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); and pelvic-fin tip not reaching to anus (vs reaching to anus in 
<taxonomicName id="1C92C75DE7D0CE5C7B8A8A884DF49377" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. gejiuensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gejiuensis">
<emphasis id="E311D33405FDD471C80C985EFB87F630" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. gejiuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="F5F3DD0D6E01F60A4958DFCBDF6836BD" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. macrocephala" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrocephala">
<emphasis id="CC86F53E0F65DB9E6D620538005C030B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. macrocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Yang, Wu &amp; Yang, 2012, 
<taxonomicName id="D3D0B883EA44F6EAF84B511F982DA577" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. rosa" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rosa">
<emphasis id="38AE3838807A6BA14C61F907CDFEF97D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. rosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="433D0C42850C166FCA742395E8A546B3" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. qiubeiensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="qiubeiensis">
<emphasis id="9A5EFA1CE4E0ED4AE0CD000A33A24586" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. qiubeiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="28FCF42771564C4C8B78AB4BC23DE578" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" type="description">
<paragraph id="3C363CBDBF347B80CA4E24240A85B90F" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="77F28D3BD2307FD05090928633994232" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
Morphometric data of the 
<typeStatus id="60DCCB30449DBD2C530489A0DE7B8AD9">type</typeStatus>
specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="513A8970D74838640D1AEEE1073353C2" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. wulongensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wulongensis">
<emphasis id="2513D945E8638249EBA86FC45342FA0F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. wulongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are presented in Table 
<tableCitation id="9065646D26EAD99D393EBDE8E241AC73" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T3" captionText="Table 3. Morphometric data of type specimens of Triplophysa wulongensis sp. nov. SD = standard deviation." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/9449E380D6F880A7DED5D4C3B2A2848E" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" tableUuid="9449E380D6F880A7DED5D4C3B2A2848E">3</tableCitation>
. D, 2/8-9; A, 1/5-6; P, 1/8-9; 
<collectionCode id="06E388B0A003F7A19EF1B7F55A81134C" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
, 1/5-7; C, 18; vertebrae: 4+38-39 (five specimens).
</paragraph>
<caption id="9449E380D6F880A7DED5D4C3B2A2848E" ID-Table-UUID="9449E380D6F880A7DED5D4C3B2A2848E" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/9449E380D6F880A7DED5D4C3B2A2848E" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" start="Table 3" startId="T3">
<paragraph id="AEE06A86495E43881A382523080C1DB6" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="E4B4B9192F6161CDAB43F54CCC2C7E97" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Table 3.</emphasis>
Morphometric data of 
<typeStatus id="34F6F3DC809E1A24944CEBB92C4F9112">type</typeStatus>
specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="0F860E0831145D0D880836EA7F24A757" authorityName="Chen &amp; Sheraliev &amp; Shu &amp; Peng" authorityYear="2021" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Triplophysa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triplophysa wulongensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wulongensis">
<emphasis id="804CA9E0C49C73B415F70BBB910490D0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Triplophysa wulongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. SD = standard deviation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="EA2A59816E62FBA06D374C093D275DAB" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<table id="FE5D7E3F154629D1924B68C1595F9C21" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<tr id="FD8DF50AADD8FA315478967D9869A06F" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<th id="A8B149D7789EEE250AC4E4881CB89822" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="2">Morphometric characters</th>
<th id="58EBFBB631C6B967BA3A4D27F4D88CD3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">
<typeStatus id="B462185CFF811ECAE239F217C76D678F">Holotype</typeStatus>
</th>
<th id="31B942EB97EBBFC18D081313F8BBAC3A" colspan="4" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">
<typeStatus id="CB5824AD7D9BECB637181BB09FFB784B">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(SWU2019051301-08)
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="CD8A128D905A482C90DC112DDBB1519A" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<th id="EB63BE69AF78F8A44068BFD601AEB776" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">SWU2019051309</th>
<th id="6CD4F4D93FEB1841BE5C5BC8A0963A39" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Min</th>
<th id="BF08BD2556190AC886B60ECEC24767AA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Max</th>
<th id="9FFEE443DDD3F413558607BDE0480613" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Mean</th>
<th id="8F18E316B83815020493E46C3E55D593" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">SD</th>
</tr>
<tr id="1E93D28AF0263ED92B74ADB1DD3C0CFA" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="C9A27316C3CBAD3A6009EA8FDBB57B14" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">SL (mm)</td>
<td id="E92CA693C228B2230F76FD135F30C465" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">64</td>
<td id="DF7AFC748392E29409FC109DAAC66C9F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">49</td>
<td id="994519BF9491DDDB06595E92DEBE3A59" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">67.2</td>
<td id="10FED75F029A5C8D938973A3F75F0ADD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">55.7</td>
<td id="9739EAA69A8EEFBF2A156D3405F85B03" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="418CCD2350FCBC0A5043DB914B54A17F" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="076462197C84874D0EDD12F4CF0D160A" colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">% SL</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C28C893A82EAA36346583A884B70A84E" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="7F67677D59A29B1FCE9755FBC9E5B890" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Lateral head length (HL)</td>
<td id="472BB02DC2FA0A56AD96DB3B18029B63" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">22.9</td>
<td id="D48EA17E8126B4C01BB0237051CF10F1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">20.4</td>
<td id="71B4B954D0B9C2F87E562B6519DE9FA0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">23.5</td>
<td id="945E600C5C7707F3FC5FA4D3BC293128" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">22.6</td>
<td id="AB8FE85D84795498D14E4F5464F26851" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F8434CB642FB2A700F3FECF1C90FE4F6" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="38DF03AD3172918D1140EB8519551309" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Body depth</td>
<td id="65681E5330AD71117A5C0970DF1330AE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">13.3</td>
<td id="B8CCA498FF198D093F95D1576BDAEEAD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">9.3</td>
<td id="C9ABCD02987E3777E596C5E6DAEF6DC7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">13.6</td>
<td id="836F3E6892C1D5CDCCD57BD03F2E62BE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">12.1</td>
<td id="66BA037BCB7A97202170AD8C7C44DA11" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">1.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9659393AA2821AE2C607897A76726BC5" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="DC54CAB7ADAC52F25B441880B858AEA9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Predorsal length</td>
<td id="00CABDAF4A609F3A57F5A0496A606205" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">54.2</td>
<td id="82ADACECB1C7FC3DFFD2519F7BDB139B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">50.4</td>
<td id="00890E703CB72149E95268A729EBFF57" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">53.3</td>
<td id="65F6CCD95498962BAD3D21EDA4AF853B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">51.9</td>
<td id="40588C8726ED1B974CC68C816F6FD93C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">0.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="7409AE6B91383CABD5694E993CAF8035" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="E918C38DE366833ACBDCE777735BC423" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Postdorsal length</td>
<td id="AD37ADB3070093C7F1BAD68E3E858946" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">40.7</td>
<td id="76851AAB51BD69520BD455170563D4E3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">34</td>
<td id="69406131CA4604786939FC9C6D7AE5B7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">39.4</td>
<td id="80A3076BEE3D246F0D60CA2E9535F56B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">36.7</td>
<td id="0168647218DA0BE98A1D6B35094C9983" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">1.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="EAC2DF6781A9E6EFC835A62F13B441A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="70B548066B4B222C37BAFEB8670D8030" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Prepelvic length</td>
<td id="2930A5C08239E74D239469AED5B6A185" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">49.6</td>
<td id="BB4DA3C19BEAFD652DD1035CB8039566" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">48.3</td>
<td id="8E8A7172FEE67F6D4CA73EEDE1435561" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">50.9</td>
<td id="2DFB885C1C97366CFA43F3A28787C22E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">49.7</td>
<td id="D1B049792DF7E7CDABCB017C4E5C6961" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">0.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C6D9CD5F745193E10E2E0462B8EFC3EB" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="3D6393C8F7D073B7F9B7B1F0A445453B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Preanal length</td>
<td id="5818F8677D8480AD87670B6E0E7E0209" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">76</td>
<td id="3A7D7416170A7364359282AE5C53CD14" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">71.5</td>
<td id="35F4BABC1E237306935B8DC2824A675B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">77.7</td>
<td id="25DCB782A6C5210A7CE0EAC8F33BC89E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">73.4</td>
<td id="80C64239728248D68C56024DFA38942F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">1.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A2E02A02384C3DF0065A6BEF31EA8562" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="5C3CDA91A3F4DEA6322C964E1FF0FE19" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Preanus length</td>
<td id="DB9872B2C8EF445FC0ADF87696DFE948" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">70</td>
<td id="A4B79BDBE42F65EF9F45004365DBD26B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">67.4</td>
<td id="5F90D3ED312D53A05613267209056A47" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">70.2</td>
<td id="F3C8237D466F3FE8DB0C2E6B821DB06B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">69</td>
<td id="92446C3EE6193AD795DC9CE13D19A056" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="04D694666F6461C62AC8DDE1E89E9032" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="DA36D527260847E184D167F1768C6684" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Dorsal-fin height</td>
<td id="CAE65B9B54E2877081D567480D116B47" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">15.9</td>
<td id="01A53CB7E981BF21958021538CF0C04E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">15</td>
<td id="C887761F864DB9A1B23C4E0475FC7BEB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">19.8</td>
<td id="79EF56FA31732142C96D19A45EE3F825" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">16.5</td>
<td id="7AE33521B6D7EC8B3EBA5F19E9CD2818" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">1.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="7290C4368BACA3E9BC23EFEF1B7EAC28" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="E8EFBD8F8275BBDFEF226C883EE7ED37" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Dorsal-fin base length</td>
<td id="F4CCC903E6948264D92A443B0B54BE0F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">12</td>
<td id="A7C8BFF3A6A189588827F25397BFE18A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">10.7</td>
<td id="74F475330D330B403DE67232C1DF5B54" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">13.4</td>
<td id="E52D25A127DB82AA4787320713F6A042" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">12.4</td>
<td id="8A58968D646F8FE2085280DAE0889285" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">0.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="491EB0441CF053F3059F91E33F76B556" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="BED61461C29B9B0513A6B465D4232ACE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Anal-fin height</td>
<td id="BFA4C8B519038B981D604C90C89BDE04" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">14.1</td>
<td id="A71490EA7A3C133963DC6F1235F6B2B8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">12.4</td>
<td id="7BB2FA2D6D61F49C7BA4BE6A4655B30A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">16.5</td>
<td id="B4566D89F1212E4EC11C4E1FB943FB1D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">14.5</td>
<td id="C438D6C2BC0B6C6076F1DD6317579193" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">1.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="70FF8ECE5CB45AB6440CAFD9CE55734B" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="5C5142459413F8E65096A875A343D7D4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Anal-fin base length</td>
<td id="18B07D607C9283D7D4010FB664111B64" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">6.6</td>
<td id="9795606910B6247B802E9BAB86E3CA66" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">6.6</td>
<td id="BD14C0A96C69565BD816E587710E01E4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">8.2</td>
<td id="6B92A340B438E3DD2A9275BA745CB74A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">7.4</td>
<td id="68409067E61969679C2CF4C12D2A816A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">0.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0F6AB713F7888BD1651BDC36D06B2BA7" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="EDCD3A008D1571CE2AC138D124AEB3AD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Pelvic-fin length</td>
<td id="FA90488447A69B30265BAB5055A75137" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">12.4</td>
<td id="5B81D6BE1C10E43A9CB9DB8E8DE8CEA4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">12.5</td>
<td id="53B1E20B69CE5E64052EFE3246BEC873" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">14.5</td>
<td id="3AA82FC88DE8AB402005E2BC8A5960E7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">13.2</td>
<td id="20B45DC57F67B15E27363CE8F8C59463" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">0.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1310ED049AD7D6703629819D3C55A23F" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="C8EFA89622B664FAFFB4BCE4BE7CED2E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Pectoral-fin length</td>
<td id="E0A46BBE22E46756EBB13BA0DA3A4D6E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">16.6</td>
<td id="BA70D3A155520CDEBFCEC10B7DA40E5C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">15.6</td>
<td id="6CB0DA2D5EA1A1710981451B281CB829" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">18.4</td>
<td id="4375B10F39613AC59930E663774C55C6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">17.6</td>
<td id="BBC674C5EF248218810CCF1D00F91E46" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F1047935CE966C4734184A4E0C304843" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="014802602649455C94702B57D87A551D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Caudal-fin length</td>
<td id="03A435002BF2300EF9C0F754860D5101" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">17.8</td>
<td id="C999EC3C20351CD57B75F5135E285C22" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">15.9</td>
<td id="CB41EABEEF4E477F143265912F075095" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">20.8</td>
<td id="4BEB8ECB87227D6C8670AC44AB337FAB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">18.1</td>
<td id="FB2DCA3ADBA1C9E0447A1BA2400850C4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">1.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="14B5A05A1A67A911000A6FA3A3B702F2" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="474AD52BDF148DE2F045BD386F29F1F4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Caudal-peduncle length (CPL)</td>
<td id="79D2CA8451CC59684EE9C2EC74828644" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">20.8</td>
<td id="DB54C0F4F9CF5EB107D414362720675E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">14.2</td>
<td id="893AD387B61DB06D18438E2256679E6B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">18.4</td>
<td id="7D540EBEBE93C16AA569E163B0AB16EF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">16.6</td>
<td id="6366F45EC802D407644EC2F0000A5243" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">1.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6C3296E16615500C870281B6D70831D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="325638B88E1FD992059955186F3B738E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Caudal-peduncle depth (CPD)</td>
<td id="4B6D04A3AE1AEEDCC388B52BD069DAD2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">9.4</td>
<td id="2E3C05C4236FE65DC44672FBF2CB07F5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">7.6</td>
<td id="ACF7FF4AFD5A613C5C59143B7372AF2C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">9.4</td>
<td id="60C824C7DEEEAA1A0E282B349DEC373A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">8.5</td>
<td id="0A37FD87852802F48C3B00D902B6C76A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">0.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="181CEE94ED7F98462CC9EC428E1173A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="3D2C002B59DFAAF4F4B1200D174084AE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Pectoral-pelvic distance</td>
<td id="3A6074CC7716857D424D8B4EAC57D1AC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">26.8</td>
<td id="CAB2B139BB08FC870AB2A9207313BFD3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">24.6</td>
<td id="EAFDC5FAA8308DCE8E43BEFDD368C3AE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">28.6</td>
<td id="8EF4A4490457ABFB63C7175CC4BB2F38" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">26.6</td>
<td id="327FA97C387E68F7BB4D3B5B82F1AF11" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">1.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9CF7B53E00597BB8C4900B5CA4DA1840" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="9A0E704747E6919C36B9DBDC898D0F6F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Pelvic-anal distance</td>
<td id="6251C25095F6F6D411A168FA56BFA186" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">26.4</td>
<td id="EB9DB77BAABAE472D2F488694E3C1D0B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">21.6</td>
<td id="5FFE3E6D09A82E1783D3FEC514F85AC5" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">26.9</td>
<td id="87B139CCFE3C9C5B35E7C289A2602B6E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">23.7</td>
<td id="096158EA4B83FC6CC0EC4416F2F1CF77" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">1.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="01CC0CBE1E60D076D43607994534353F" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="9A5EB78A0AFB97D3B9B3FAAF9C963922" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Vent-anal fin origin distance</td>
<td id="F483E6B7D5D6D9267A63751B81D64A51" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">6.2</td>
<td id="F5A5FFDA896C73BE6E61C0F57CF1A65E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">4</td>
<td id="3E324AE2E157410AA4D55C1890C4D4DC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">7.2</td>
<td id="DC12ACDE646AB9E2FA81E1BE14D42B8C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">5.8</td>
<td id="1759B7E99F3326EE27C2B094A5ECEAF2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0E40EE16D0D4DE828926EEAC8A87F245" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="B3963682042A35A7E7FF821AD4372125" colspan="6" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">%HL</td>
</tr>
<tr id="29368CD3FFAB15281290F226BB743C78" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="5E47E4D0AE7F96EAA5B5EA5A2F999362" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Head depth</td>
<td id="4F3B14E2A5AAAAD5043045DB58DDB03E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">53.8</td>
<td id="43D75B98305A861919F31ED6D6A918FD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">45.3</td>
<td id="EDCEBD8DDEA88AA534115AE2D8918164" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">54.2</td>
<td id="589F0A47EA6467FCE82F92B0CCBCD8F7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">50.6</td>
<td id="31C4CFE9E5B771E3C0A5006642AA4DA6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">2.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0E78E6D20FB08C7324A0557BCD7EB370" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="FA8587835B0F989ABDF7F5EE254DC0A0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Head width</td>
<td id="C9F00E67ABDFFF1D70861C3183163556" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">62.2</td>
<td id="5D74AA5610B2D391D13FD63037695474" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">55.7</td>
<td id="481B33EEC48F0BF0ED4BA12EC7CD0B3D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">65.8</td>
<td id="0A71551C96E374BB1BDBA7807384C41E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">62.4</td>
<td id="6610F968EF0E5CC78794484BDC34287A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">3.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="228CB8F001526F2716AD9ED2B3850483" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="FB059114F347D4E15B2B3404BAD61760" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Snout length</td>
<td id="51D2C7459E1383513EDAE2461682D932" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">39</td>
<td id="B616437855058F5D30D938B7F26527C1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">38.9</td>
<td id="3D3E0932975E78FAB4F3585AB99359D7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">45</td>
<td id="30A3B72FDC65A59957135AF7AF73709A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">41.9</td>
<td id="95D71F0EB906AB682F7AD09B8CAEFD65" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">1.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6611796769FA299569FC5F3DEABD9F5" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="61E7A567D2C26D19E1D213004C7EFFEE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Eye diameter</td>
<td id="040677470806C852440C66E9908CA400" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">11.1</td>
<td id="4D5F7C44703007F7388CA2C5EA44383A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">12.2</td>
<td id="3D990B6A08518BF3AF1A9ABD07AE2056" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">19.1</td>
<td id="1258ADC4DF9F5EF08C2241E6EABAB204" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">17</td>
<td id="1D6B1CDC0229EE1C70FD9A951A859280" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">2.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4ABB7109C0A2760E2B0C822C84FEA1FA" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="FCAFCC244EF8940BDA8B9490D1AC6CA4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Interorbital width</td>
<td id="3C12067F935E65FA5C3CF0CB8A788861" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">38.7</td>
<td id="16B90541A801C6C203499D8F6BB35D6D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">38.5</td>
<td id="6E706A6F01A27FFB3B04A99660CE977D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">43.1</td>
<td id="67E0404E65B2BD153A61E9162F6FE428" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">41.3</td>
<td id="1F8C1AECDAC1A7638D555EC896D6B2A0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">1.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4905EBF38648D5B9DA74F43AB5CF600B" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="E2F76E12FB332576F56E2260DD8D9AF6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Postorbital head length</td>
<td id="38BA9EAED4A9A63F015B90A99438CFC0" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">45</td>
<td id="0076359798F47CBB1FE57E0D6E121EFC" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">37.9</td>
<td id="83136BF4C88F0407ECC3FCC59063B614" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">46.8</td>
<td id="6183ACB3ADB000CDCF19A6B825AA61B8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">43.8</td>
<td id="B918FA1CF8E96C22FCAD75CDC6BAD8E7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">2.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EF5ED5C77A43797E507D896E0BC8E97" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="28D9362839916F2E9CDDF1236C42CF47" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Maxillary barbel length</td>
<td id="FFC169D14A59490ACC8428D9DDE18F08" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">21.8</td>
<td id="C72AC25BBD320623961EE9A3150393C2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">27.2</td>
<td id="79EC2781280C0242E2D959EA31E896C6" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">35.9</td>
<td id="3C007CAAD485F51588736E08A7F68FEF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">29.8</td>
<td id="0699B841DCE83122C2C67F4295EA9BDE" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">3.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0273B9F723C6A0E58F2CDD6D6976D625" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="DA3B2ED495065D6391E47DCE185E0F5C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Inner rostral barbel length</td>
<td id="CD65132B6772FCF34FDAFEDEC5357E6E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">16.5</td>
<td id="51F08BCD2621241AB16FB5F07A2D6BB7" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">20.1</td>
<td id="A1CDE11A214375B0F52C60FFC0B65BA3" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">23.4</td>
<td id="A6FD5FC08622BAA97376640840D06DEF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">21.6</td>
<td id="57A0C446C67BFD39D6B02EC43F4D7DC8" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">1.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B96D9FC927635E33B568849DC6700E59" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="726AD56B486A9ED7CE71E63F809D3692" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">Outer rostral barbel length</td>
<td id="02D3E96933B7B473810C4912D1098E28" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">21.4</td>
<td id="827E5BE310393E7B7D829E8382A0952A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">25.9</td>
<td id="0237B2B1DF3D631514D769F379902EA2" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">41.5</td>
<td id="7FD626E3C6FC692A0068C99B302D8E1A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">32.4</td>
<td id="B21D23C74BF0627BF4ADE3D66C1F670B" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">4.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CF8CE68683075B5CD4699F8F850B4478" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<td id="D9BA96BEB6FFD0F9E3FEEBCBCA29AE4C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">CPD/CPL</td>
<td id="E4FC21AC3385A258EEBE9F87107F293D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">45.3</td>
<td id="4A43FABFE8E44B82EA50286937A82D3F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">44.3</td>
<td id="AF8FA5B26356FD7646ACD3F97F62E5D4" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">57.4</td>
<td id="59689787214910D1C3237C64DC54EEBD" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">51.2</td>
<td id="46228CF7AC306460537FC6F316B946DF" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" rowspan="1">4.5</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="29F1EE3CF7A573F85A3FEFC461E66259" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
Body elongated, slightly compressed anteriorly and more strongly compressed posteriorly. Deepest point of body in front of dorsal fin origin, body depth 9.3-13.6% of SL. Caudal peduncle depth/caudal peduncle length range from 44.3% to 57.4%. Head depressed, width greater than depth (62.4% vs 50.6% of HL). Snout moderately blunt and snout length almost equal to postorbital length, approximately 38.9-45.0% of HL. Anterior and posterior nostrils adjacently located; anterior nostril in short tube, each with tip elongated to form a short barbel. Tip of nostril appendage not reaching the anterior margin of eyes. Eyes present, diameter 11.1-19.1% of HL. Mouth inferior, arched; mouth corner situated below anterior nostril. Lips thin; lower lip with well-marked, V-shaped, median notch (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="8111393E730057443F66537047D99C29" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Triplophysa wulongensis sp. nov., holotype SWU 2019051309, 64.0 mm SL; head in dorsal and ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1026.61570.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/524709" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">2</figureCitation>
). Upper jaw covered by upper lip; lower jaw scoop-shaped, not covered medially by lower lip. Three pairs of barbels; inner rostral barbel extending to rictus, 16.5-23.4% of HL; outer rostral barbel not extending to anterior margin of eyes, 21.4-41.5% of HL; maxillary barbel extending to anterior margin of eyes, 21.8-35.9% of HL.
</paragraph>
<caption id="73EFDED9C698DDF6D03BC0C8C6FE42D3" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1026.61570.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/524709" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="937BB494E9A36373356A84A0384E46CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="BA5D274C905109A4EC75047EA8FF5128" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A8B430FCB509CBC510BE133B82322596" authorityName="Chen &amp; Sheraliev &amp; Shu &amp; Peng" authorityYear="2021" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Triplophysa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triplophysa wulongensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wulongensis">
<emphasis id="F7D97DB27998DB0D4725D534CD7C4EB4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Triplophysa wulongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., 
<typeStatus id="A13BFAFCE6EFF9E659F8A93A5B678F26">holotype</typeStatus>
SWU 2019051309, 64.0 mm SL; head in dorsal and ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6D749F9F5DBDAECE9A8C5F1834A23191" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Dorsal fin emarginate, origin posterior to pelvic fin insertion, situated slightly posterior to midpoint between snout tip and caudal fin base; first branched ray longest; dorsal fin height shorter than lateral head length; tip of dorsal fin reaching vertical of anus. Pectoral fin moderately developed, 56.6-72.9% of distance between pectoral fin and pelvic-fin origins. Pelvic-fin origin situated almost at midpoint between pectoral-fin origin and anal-fin origin, tip of pelvic fin not reaching to anus. Anal-fin origin situated almost at midpoint between pelvic-fin origin and caudal-fin base, distal margin of anal fin truncate; posterior tip of anal fin reaching approximately half distance between anal-fin origin and caudal-fin base. Vent-anal fin-origin distance 4.0-7.2% of SL. Caudal fin emarginate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E725F7FE338055E386AEB107F2A46232" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Body smooth and scaleless. Cephalic lateral line system developed. Lateral line complete, ending at caudal-fin base. Intestine without bends or loops immediately posterior to stomach; stomach U-shaped. Posterior chamber of gas bladder degenerate.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4710E33AE235B7A8933E490249D34EE4" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" type="coloration">
<paragraph id="4D836D973E98537C697107E687F359F4" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Coloration.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9AB3E3F84F6D5D25B9F7F97414575B42" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">In formalin-fixed specimens, body yellowish dorsally, gradually lighter toward ventral side. Fins semitransparent. Body dorsally and laterally covered with irregular, brown blotches; 6-8 distinct dark brown blotches along dorsal midline.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="71EA569C82A83B4D4654DA25108B3891" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" type="sexual dimorphism">
<paragraph id="64A624F84038BE79DA635C59F01CAAA7" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Sexual dimorphism.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A0A7FE7BA258D0F05F203C633A444C42" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Sexual dimorphism was not detected. This may reflect that the sampling time was outside the breeding season of this species.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3A30A57083564337721AE82754D7E73A" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="F1F08A34414D640E37319C402BBD733E" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Geographical distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A46F067E903D46146C845DF1C4C7611C" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
Known only from the 
<typeStatus id="B98E6C7DC3142A4605C53F438E35E2E4">type</typeStatus>
series, from a pool in Furong Cave, connected to the Wujiang River near Wulong, (Fig. 
<figureCitation id="C6E49978736FF08122AC265553C29C7B" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Collection site of Triplophysa wulongensis sp. nov. (red triangle) in Chongqing, Southwest China." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1026.61570.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/524710" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">3</figureCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="CFB6A418D3FAC4E74D14D9C418B24229" authorityName="Chen &amp; Sheraliev &amp; Shu &amp; Peng" authorityYear="2021" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Triplophysa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triplophysa wulongensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wulongensis">
<emphasis id="13CB06CFFF263B9FDDA4E8882EFB2565" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Triplophysa wulongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was found syntopic with 
<taxonomicName id="760F422C5A8A1A7BF4FAB21FAD373E71" class="Pisces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. rosa" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rosa">
<emphasis id="F134DA53F6E20655DFE6F46ACCAD56B8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">T. rosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="1DE39C7ED6BC81759AF08EF17E201B2F" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1026.61570.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/524710" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="FB653E003B33ED97986B0A0C0A5976B3" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="1EA968606B2970D96C8DACD715FA1823" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Figure 3.</emphasis>
Collection site of 
<taxonomicName id="01296D0338BA27D84FA3791BD95E91F1" authorityName="Chen &amp; Sheraliev &amp; Shu &amp; Peng" authorityYear="2021" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Triplophysa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triplophysa wulongensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wulongensis">
<emphasis id="6D5B6900DA9C7D0EA21A3D5FC6A17E26" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Triplophysa wulongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. (red triangle) in 
<collectingRegion id="6196F5555272D2741EBFFB5DFA8E9B7D" country="China" name="Chongqing">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
, Southwest 
<collectingCountry id="65BA1C8ED705E408C3D604E9C04F76CD" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="369A077674934F93163A5C6482378179" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="269B4608086376A45C8234A7C38329B0" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E19B0D805ED2727C5EDB41F81CBFA40F" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">
The specific name, 
<taxonomicName id="F419CC854588279BCC215FD4E6E79D5F" authorityName="Chen &amp; Sheraliev &amp; Shu &amp; Peng" authorityYear="2021" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Triplophysa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Triplophysa wulongensis" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wulongensis">
<emphasis id="46432F4A57946B727632771D15164686" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">Triplophysa wulongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, refers to the 
<typeStatus id="253DDF69395E242A90C566118234BED5">type</typeStatus>
locality in Wulong County, where the 
<typeStatus id="ECE848B3F8BF38F0C7591D83BBED4EE6">type</typeStatus>
specimens were collected; it is an adjective with alternative endings - 
<emphasis id="D21877F64E9AB05828DBF7B842CE2585" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">is</emphasis>
and - 
<emphasis id="B99591199C011DF0AED98A6CB968D8C3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="179">e</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>