treatments-xml/data/03/D6/20/03D6205FFFEBFFB49F87FA55B769E729.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

94 lines
12 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="22F6D78EBEF85829A51C1F62F0537FD2" ID-CLB-Dataset="7299" ID-DOI="10.1051/acarologia/20142115" ID-GBIF-Dataset="60950549-402f-4d66-9f88-46d51e00c4f1" ID-ISSN="2107-7207" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4667251" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1617736925897" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Gerecke, R." docDate="2014" docId="03D6205FFFEBFFB49F87FA55B769E729" docLanguage="en" docName="Acarologia.54.1.57-67.pdf" docOrigin="Acarologia 54 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/acarologia/20142115" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8E0DCBB23C2CB3FD20935B7794B24F85.3:Acarologia.2010-2017.journal_article" docStyleId="8E0DCBB23C2CB3FD20935B7794B24F85" docStyleName="Acarologia.2010-2017.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Foreliinae" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="FFEF5827FFE9FFB69E30FFD1B21BE33D" masterDocTitle="Pseudofeltria (Acariformes: Pionidae) In Europe: Three Previously Described Taxa, A Species New To Science From The Northern Apennines, And A Redefinition Of Foreliinae" masterLastPageNumber="67" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1698936041491" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-ND-4.0">
<mods:mods id="B2C4BA671BA43663524C42EA6267E414" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="6AB38B19825708B0179418A88FA2A1D8">
<mods:title id="3E8954E94C1100413F0FCF60B21B05B9">Pseudofeltria (Acariformes: Pionidae) In Europe: Three Previously Described Taxa, A Species New To Science From The Northern Apennines, And A Redefinition Of Foreliinae</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="0083692D9E42D8E7F4674E2519E12BE0" type="personal">
<mods:role id="AD64031E29E1C7B8F01DEA777EECF5A5">
<mods:roleTerm id="19E0B64664E4E6180D18BCFC921C73D8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A3ECD82E4CAAACDBC989CFCDEB71C07E">Gerecke, R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="91B9AC5D39403332EFA41B5B40FC26E1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="776F37EBAA8FCD8D05C8096C0742A52C" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="53E5482441D458B2B10DFFB4390C470D">
<mods:title id="13E566014AF5F5A8E856460B09DF94F9">Acarologia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="D2CE267352973B47B15A764BB3905823">
<mods:date id="7E8F85CD4704EA6C244B863964B73F38">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="7C51C2C58B4602479E07663492F28469" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="8A557BD43503AA2D5BF02163993A916D">2014-03-28</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="62CEA7EF6706C6DF37F166AF97C0C26A" type="volume">
<mods:number id="92CD61E65B813949DE3963C60008D4FC">54</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="8F7163E73A60B50AA1AFE5E7154344CB" type="issue">
<mods:number id="53027EDD495AD561073EC642EE26D35C">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="B2AA4FBE5C83974A3B61C21B32A3BD1C" unit="page">
<mods:start id="2CE1F300AF89A7D6E8A30110E55AA9C9">57</mods:start>
<mods:end id="27DA7CB578EB062750F3B62105A63AB1">67</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="76678A1699D150861EF87A5EBC8A357F">
<mods:url id="813A577CC650B4761FD73A5A13FBAE7B">http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/acarologia/20142115</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="A178640A633EE1D5F907D1CEED37417A">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="10EED28C1FED9158F92CBAFE08275CEA" type="CLB-Dataset">7299</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="53766544036D26F3561989D8730DDEB3" type="DOI">10.1051/acarologia/20142115</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="245128B43E1CB90A856244D4A6F1C6D0" type="GBIF-Dataset">60950549-402f-4d66-9f88-46d51e00c4f1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C1809F9D91B94D6AE0331013EA838FE9" type="ISSN">2107-7207</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E66F88B98B416D736E4909485278D247" type="Zenodo-Dep">4667251</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03D6205FFFEBFFB49F87FA55B769E729" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4697311" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192044150" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4697311" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D6205FFFEBFFB49F87FA55B769E729" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D6205FFFEBFFB49F87FA55B769E729" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
<subSubSection id="C365C2C2FFEBFFB49F87FA55B0AEE6A1" box="[439,693,1412,1436]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC09149FFEBFFB49F87FA55B0AEE6A1" blockId="2.[228,693,1412,1436]" box="[439,693,1412,1436]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
<heading id="D0882625FFEBFFB49F87FA55B0AEE6A1" bold="true" box="[439,693,1412,1436]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B90B4D5BFFEBFFB49F87FA55B0AEE6A1" bold="true" box="[439,693,1412,1436]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
subfamily
<taxonomicName id="4C7FEACAFFEBFFB49C0AFA55B0AEE6A1" box="[570,693,1412,1436]" class="Arachnida" family="Pionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Foreliinae">Foreliinae</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C365C2C2FFEBFFB49EAFFA6CB732E2A8" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC09149FFEBFFB49EAFFA6CB732E2A8" blockId="2.[159,762,1469,1948]" lastBlockId="2.[826,1429,311,1044]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis — Integument of idiosoma from smooth to completely covered by dorsal and ventral shields, leaving only a narrow membranous dorsal furrow. Posteromedial apodemes of Cx-I varying from short to moderately long. Medial margins of Cx-IV often (in multiacetabulate species always) reduced to median angles. If medial margins of Cx-IV are developed, in females they form blunt or rounded, never sharp, posteromedial angles. Genital field occasionally with three, generally with numerous acetabula, in males along its whole anterior edge fused to Cx-IV. Posteromedial margin of gnathosoma with a short to moderately long anchoral process. P-4 with a peg-like distomedial seta. In males, IV-L-6 with a dorsal concavity flanked by two to numerous peglike setae, occasionally also IV-L-4 and III-L-6 modified for sperm transfer, but IV-L-5 simple.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C365C2C2FFEBFFB49D50FE79B769E729" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC09149FFEBFFB49D50FE79B769E729" blockId="2.[826,1429,311,1044]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">
Discussion — Separation of Tiphysinae from other pionids on the base of the presence of only three pairs of acetabula was never satisfactory not only due to the presence, in the Nearctic, of a polyacetbulate
<taxonomicName id="4C7FEACAFFEBFFB49D8DFDE5B61EE171" box="[957,1029,564,588]" class="Arachnida" family="Pionidae" genus="Tiphys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90B4D5BFFEBFFB49D8DFDE5B61EE171" box="[957,1029,564,588]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Tiphys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species, but mostly because the triacetabulate condition is a plesiomorphy (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEEECB8FFEBFFB49B65FD86B168E1AF" author="Cook D. R." pageId="2" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 860" refId="ref5723" refString="Cook D. R. 1974 - Water mite genera and subgenera - Mem. Amer. Ent. Inst., 21: VII + 1 - 860." type="book chapter" year="1974">Cook 1974</bibRefCitation>
). In a cladistic analysis,
<bibRefCitation id="EFEEECB8FFEBFFB49AABFDABB72BE1AF" author="Smith I. M." box="[1179,1328,634,658]" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" pagination="1 - 249" refId="ref6006" refString="Smith I. M. 1976 - A study of the systematics of the water mite family Pionidae (Prostigmata: Parasitengona) - Mem. Ent. Soc. Can., 98: VI + 1 - 249." type="book chapter" year="1976">Smith (1976)</bibRefCitation>
showed
<taxonomicName id="4C7FEACAFFEBFFB49D0AFD4FB1A0E188" authorityName="Piersig" authorityYear="1894" box="[826,955,670,693]" class="Arachnida" family="Pionidae" genus="Pionacercus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90B4D5BFFEBFFB49D0AFD4FB1A0E188" box="[826,955,670,693]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Pionacercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to be the outgroup of [
<taxonomicName id="4C7FEACAFFEBFFB49AF8FD4CB70AE188" authorityName="Haller" authorityYear="1882" box="[1224,1297,669,693]" class="Arachnida" family="Pionidae" genus="Forelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90B4D5BFFEBFFB49AF8FD4CB70AE188" box="[1224,1297,669,693]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Forelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C7FEACAFFEBFFB49B7BFD4CB19EE1E5" authorityName="Soar" authorityYear="1904" class="Arachnida" family="Pionidae" genus="Pseudofeltria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90B4D5BFFEBFFB49B7BFD4CB19EE1E5" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Pseudofeltria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
], but the necessary consequence, shifting the genus to
<taxonomicName id="4C7FEACAFFEBFFB49D98FD32B604E1C6" box="[936,1055,739,763]" class="Arachnida" family="Pionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Foreliinae">Foreliinae</taxonomicName>
, has not been taken so far. His interpretation is supported by the sexual modification of male legs for sperm transfer in representatives of all three genera: The deep dorsal incurvation of IV-L-6, flanked by peg-like setae (
<figureCitation id="13448DCCFFEBFFB49B10FCA1B78BE0BA" box="[1312,1424,880,904]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="4.[159,171,1402,1421]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,302,1370]" captionTargetId="figure-2@4.[166,1421,302,1370]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1: Pionacercopsis vatrax (Germany, SMF 46850): A-C male. A venter; B palp; C IV-L-4-6; D-F, female. D I-L-6; E palp; F venter partial view. Bars = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4667253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4667253/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">Figs. 1 D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13448DCCFFEBFFB49D0AFC42B15CE096" box="[826,839,915,939]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="6.[176,188,1227,1246]" captionTargetBox="[265,1323,302,1195]" captionTargetId="figure-2@6.[265,1323,302,1195]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3: Pseudofeltria scourfieldi (D BGL 312): A-B female; A dorsum; B palp; C-D male; C venter; D IV-L-2-6. Bars = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4667259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4667259/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">3</figureCitation>
C-D,
<figureCitation id="13448DCCFFEBFFB49DA1FC42B185E096" box="[913,926,915,939]" captionStart="FIGURE" captionStartId="8.[159,171,1848,1867]" captionTargetBox="[265,1322,350,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-2@8.[265,1323,347,1817]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4: Pseudofeltria aemiliana, paratype female: A venter; B dorsum; C gnathosoma and right palp medially; D right palp laterally. Bars = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4667261" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4667261/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="58">4</figureCitation>
A-D) is an obvious synapomorphy. As a consequence, the subfamily must be redefined as above, and we must assume that polyacetabulism evolved within this clade in parallel to
<taxonomicName id="4C7FEACAFFEBFFB49B34FC2DB775E729" box="[1284,1390,1020,1044]" class="Arachnida" family="Pionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Pioninae">Pioninae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>