treatments-xml/data/FB/16/DE/FB16DE65FFF251236ABF030D359E52B0.xml
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<mods:title id="0EC4BF121BC31AFC87FC8078514A6977">Thalictrum nanhuaense (Ranunculaceae), a new species from central Yunnan, China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="26A7412A7F8AEFFC9E62B4FC43B85B68">Zeng, You-Pai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CAB3481D4BAF0CDBDF043E2D42666442">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, China. &amp; Center of Conservation Biology, Core Botanical Gardens, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, China. &amp; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. &amp; zengyoupai @ scbg. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3259 - 8011</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="953B6CFA3411D236ABD97780DF5E6BF9">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, China. &amp; Center of Conservation Biology, Core Botanical Gardens, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, China. &amp; yuanqiong @ scib. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2613 - 5045</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="04252E81EE26149C8F9E96F3F2217EA6">Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, China. &amp; Center of Conservation Biology, Core Botanical Gardens, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong, China. &amp; qeyang @ scib. ac. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6261 - 0731</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="B4BF14F0FFF251256ABF030D373F544B" ID-CoL="84DST" authority="Y.P. Zeng, Q. Yuan &amp; Q.E. Yang" authorityName="Y. P. Zeng, Q. Yuan &amp; Q. E. Yang" authorityYear="2021" box="[136,788,1844,1871]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nanhuaense" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF251256ABF030D358B544B" bold="true" box="[136,416,1844,1871]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Thalictrum nanhuaense</emphasis>
Y.P. Zeng, Q. Yuan &amp; Q.E. Yang
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,
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.
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF251256972030D3744544A" bold="true" box="[837,879,1844,1870]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">nov</emphasis>
.
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,
<figureCitation id="EB8473F6FFF2512569B3030D37FA544A" box="[900,977,1844,1870]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[207,1381,187,1926]" captionTargetId="figure-18@1.[207,1381,187,1926]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Holotype sheet of Thalictrum nanhuaense." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5413301" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5413301/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="EB8473F6FFF2512569E8030D37DB544A" box="[991,1008,1844,1870]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,190,1828]" captionTargetId="figure-19@2.[170,1417,190,1828]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Thalictrum nanhuaense in the wild (Nanhua county in central Yunnan province, China, the type locality).A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Roots. D. Portion of stem. E. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). F. Leaflet (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). G. Flower. H. Sepal (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). I. Stamens. J. Carpels. K. Aggregate fruit. L. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5413303" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5413303/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">2</figureCitation>
.
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:—
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.
<collectingRegion id="B17BA191FFF251256B1A03B935FF5492" box="[301,468,1920,1942]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="0" pageNumber="121">Yunnan province</collectingRegion>
:
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,
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,
<location id="766039A8FFF2512568C703B937B05492" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FB16DE65FFF251236ABF030D359E52B0:766039A8FFF2512568C703B937B05492" box="[752,923,1920,1942]" country="China" county="Type" latitude="24.906603" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.87" municipality="Nanhua county" name="Zhongcun village" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" stateProvince="Yunnan">Zhongcun village</location>
,
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,
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, in thickets on slopes,
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,
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<collectingDate id="1745B05BFFF251256B25039D358B54BD" box="[274,416,1956,1978]" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" value="2020-08-06">6 August 2020</collectingDate>
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,
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.
<collectionCode id="15AEF7B6FFF251256B8C039D35E154BD" box="[443,458,1956,1977]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
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.
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&amp;
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.
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.
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460
</emphasis>
(
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; isotypes
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,
<collectionCode id="15AEF7B6FFF2512569C9039D301F54BD" box="[1022,1076,1956,1977]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15842" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15842" name="Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">KUN</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="15AEF7B6FFF251256E0A039D307654BD" box="[1085,1117,1956,1977]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="121" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF351246ABF039834DC54B2" bold="true" box="[136,247,1953,1975]" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
. Holotype sheet of
<taxonomicName id="B4BF14F0FFF351246B83039836B354B2" authorityName="Y. P. Zeng, Q. Yuan &amp; Q. E. Yang" authorityYear="2021" box="[436,664,1953,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="1" pageNumber="122" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nanhuaense">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF351246B83039836B354B2" box="[436,664,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="122">Thalictrum nanhuaense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<caption id="27C03FFBFFF051276ABF030534EB54BA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5413303" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5413303" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5413303/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" startId="2.[136,229,1852,1874]" targetBox="[170,1417,190,1828]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="73006F73FFF051276ABF030534EB54BA" blockId="2.[136,1453,1852,1982]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF051276ABF030534DD5455" bold="true" box="[136,246,1852,1874]" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="B4BF14F0FFF051276B36030535CF5455" authorityName="Y. P. Zeng, Q. Yuan &amp; Q. E. Yang" authorityYear="2021" box="[257,484,1852,1873]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="2" pageNumber="123" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nanhuaense">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF051276B36030535CF5455" box="[257,484,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="123">Thalictrum nanhuaense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the wild (Nanhua county in central Yunnan province, China, the type locality).A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Roots. D. Portion of stem. E. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). F. Leaflet (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). G. Flower. H. Sepal (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). I. Stamens. J. Carpels. K. Aggregate fruit. L. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="27C03FFBFFF151266ABF000F37485748" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5413305" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5413305" box="[136,867,1078,1100]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5413305/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" startId="3.[136,229,1078,1100]" targetBox="[194,1393,214,1029]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="73006F73FFF151266ABF000F37485748" blockId="3.[136,867,1078,1100]" box="[136,867,1078,1100]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF151266ABF000F34DC574F" bold="true" box="[136,247,1078,1100]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
. Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="B4BF14F0FFF151266BA0000F367B574F" authorityName="Franchet ex Finet &amp; Gagnepain" authorityYear="1903" box="[407,592,1078,1099]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fargesii">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF151266BA0000F367B574F" box="[407,592,1078,1099]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">Thalictrum fargesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(▲) and
<taxonomicName id="B4BF14F0FFF15126689A000F371C574F" authorityName="Y. P. Zeng, Q. Yuan &amp; Q. E. Yang" authorityYear="2021" box="[685,823,1078,1099]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nanhuaense">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF15126689A000F371C574F" box="[685,823,1078,1099]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">T. nanhuaense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(■).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="3BA53CF8FFF151266ABF004337C056DC" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" type="description">
<paragraph id="73006F73FFF151266ABF004337C056DC" blockId="3.[136,1452,1146,2072]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF151266ABF004335395790" bold="true" box="[136,274,1146,1172]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">Description</emphasis>
:—Perennial herbs. Roots succulent, tuberose. Stem to
<quantity id="B447C296FFF15126695C004337855791" box="[875,942,1146,1173]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" unit="cm" value="20.0">20 cm</quantity>
tall, branched, proximally sparsely pubescent, distally glabrous. Leaves 23-ternate; blade triangular,
<quantity id="B447C296FFF1512668D900A7376B57BD" box="[750,832,1182,1209]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" unit="cm" value="5.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="3.0">38 cm</quantity>
long and broad; leaflets orbicular or broadly ovate,
<quantity id="B447C296FFF151266FB600A7348157D9" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">12 cm</quantity>
long and broad, herbaceous, glabrous on both surfaces, green on adaxial surface, pale green on abaxial surface, base rounded or subcordate, apex obtuse, 3-lobate; lobes entire or inconspicuously 13-crenate; veins flat adaxially, raised abaxially; petiole slender,
<quantity id="B447C296FFF151266B81013336275621" box="[438,524,1290,1317]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="3.0">37 cm</quantity>
long; stipule membranous, inconspicuous. Inflorescence compound monochasia, corymbiform. Pedicel slender,
<quantity id="B447C296FFF151266BD001173617564D" box="[487,572,1326,1353]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">12 cm</quantity>
long. Flowers bisexual, erect. Sepals 46, elliptic, ca.
<quantity id="B447C296FFF151266E85011730DE564D" box="[1202,1269,1326,1353]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long, ca.
<quantity id="B447C296FFF151266F5E01173187564D" box="[1385,1452,1326,1353]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
broad, white. Stamens 1115, ca.
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long; filaments filiform, ca.
<quantity id="B447C296FFF1512669B3016B37EF5669" box="[900,964,1362,1389]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long, white; anthers narrowly oblong, ca.
<quantity id="B447C296FFF151266FAA016B349F5695" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long, apex obtuse, pale yellow. Carpels 1118, sessile, ca.
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long, glabrous; ovary narrowly fusiform, nearly smooth, ca.
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long; style straight, ca.
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long; stigma inconspicuous, point-like. Achenes sessile, ca.
<quantity id="B447C296FFF151266F5C01A3318756B1" box="[1387,1452,1434,1461]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long, glabrous; body subulate-terete, inconspicuously ribbed; style persistent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3BA53CF8FFF151266A8A01DB3064556C" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="73006F73FFF151266A8A01DB306A5540" blockId="3.[136,1452,1146,2072]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF151266A8A01DB35CD56F8" bold="true" box="[189,486,1506,1532]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="B4BF14F0FFF151266BC001DB372856F8" authorityName="Y. P. Zeng, Q. Yuan &amp; Q. E. Yang" authorityYear="2021" box="[503,771,1506,1532]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nanhuaense">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF151266BC001DB372856F8" box="[503,771,1506,1532]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">Thalictrum nanhuaense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently known only from its
<typeStatus id="AC04D1D1FFF151266EBB01DA309756F9" box="[1164,1212,1507,1533]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">type</typeStatus>
locality, i.e. Nanhua county in central
<collectingRegion id="B17BA191FFF151266B7A023E36245524" box="[333,527,1542,1569]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">Yunnan province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="0BA82FE3FFF15126682C023F36755524" box="[539,606,1542,1568]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">China</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="EB8473F6FFF151266859023F369F5524" box="[622,692,1542,1568]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1078,1100]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,214,1029]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[170,1417,190,1053]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Thalictrum fargesii (▲) and T. nanhuaense (■)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5413305" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5413305/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). It grows in northern subtropical thickets dominated by
<taxonomicName id="B4BF14F0FFF151266F0E023F362D5540" authority="Franchet (1890: 187)" authorityName="Franchet" authorityPageNumber="187" authorityYear="1890" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Dalbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF151266F0E023F35395540" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">Dalbergia yunnanensis</emphasis>
Franchet (1890: 187)
</taxonomicName>
on slopes at an altitude of
<quantity id="B447C296FFF151266904021337A35541" box="[819,904,1578,1605]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
above sea level.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="73006F73FFF151266A8A02773064556C" blockId="3.[136,1452,1146,2072]" box="[189,1103,1614,1641]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF151266A8A02773512556C" bold="true" box="[189,313,1614,1640]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">Phenology</emphasis>
:—Flowering from July to August; fruiting from August to September.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3BA53CF8FFF151236A8A024B359E52B0" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="127" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="73006F73FFF151266A8A024B35B455B4" blockId="3.[136,1452,1146,2072]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF151266A8A024B35155588" bold="true" box="[189,318,1650,1676]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">Etymology</emphasis>
:—The specific epithet refers to the
<typeStatus id="AC04D1D1FFF1512668D6024A373A5589" box="[737,785,1651,1677]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">type</typeStatus>
locality of the new species, i.e. Nanhua county in central
<collectingRegion id="B17BA191FFF151266ABF02AE356155B4" box="[136,330,1686,1713]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">Yunnan province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="0BA82FE3FFF151266B6202AF35B755B4" box="[341,412,1686,1712]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="73006F73FFF151266A8A0283378755FC" blockId="3.[136,1452,1146,2072]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF151266A8A0283366255D0" bold="true" box="[189,585,1722,1748]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">Additional specimen examined</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="C3D7652EFFF15126685C0283378C55FC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3340963302" collectionCode="IBSC" collectorName="X. Gong" country="China" county="Nanhua county" latitude="24.906603" location="Zhongcun village" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.87" municipality="Majie town" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" specimenCode="KIBGX001, B08" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
<collectingCountry id="0BA82FE3FFF15126685C028336E255D0" box="[619,713,1722,1748]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="B17BA191FFF1512668D60282371055D1" box="[737,827,1723,1749]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="9A6117FFFFF1512669640283302655D1" box="[851,1037,1722,1749]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">Nanhua county</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="9364F509FFF151266E110283309355D1" box="[1062,1208,1722,1749]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">Majie town</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="766039A8FFF151266EE60283318C55D0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FB16DE65FFF251236ABF030D359E52B0:766039A8FFF151266EE60283318C55D0" box="[1233,1447,1722,1748]" country="China" county="Nanhua county" latitude="24.906603" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="100.87" municipality="Majie town" name="Zhongcun village" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" stateProvince="Yunnan">Zhongcun village</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="168B09B4FFF151266ABF02D9351855FF" box="[136,307,1760,1787]" degrees="24" direction="north" minutes="54" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" precision="1" seconds="23.77" value="24.906603">24°5423.77″N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="168B09B4FFF151266B0902D935DF55FF" box="[318,500,1760,1787]" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" precision="1" seconds="12.01" value="100.87">100°5212.01″E</geoCoordinate>
,
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF151266BC802E6376755FC" box="[511,844,1758,1785]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">
<collectorName id="DE4A0AA5FFF151266BC802E6367755FD" box="[511,604,1759,1785]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">X. Gong</collectorName>
et al.
<specimenCode id="2319C708FFF15126689402E7373455FC" box="[675,799,1758,1784]" collectionCode="KIBGX" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">KIBGX001</specimenCode>
<specimenCode id="2319C708FFF15126692802E7376755FC" box="[799,844,1758,1784]" collectionCode="B" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" type="Herbarium">B08</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="15AEF7B6FFF15126696C02E737B455FC" box="[859,927,1758,1784]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15606" name="South China Botanical Garden" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" type="Herbarium">IBSC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="73006F73FFF151266A8A033B37A65B1C" blockId="3.[136,1452,1146,2072]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF151266A8A033B35805418" bold="true" box="[189,427,1794,1820]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">Conservation status</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="B4BF14F0FFF151266BF8033B36F35418" authorityName="Y. P. Zeng, Q. Yuan &amp; Q. E. Yang" authorityYear="2021" box="[463,728,1794,1820]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nanhuaense">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF151266BF8033B36F35418" box="[463,728,1794,1820]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">Thalictrum nanhuaense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<materialsCitation id="C3D7652EFFF1512668E8033B37A25B1C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3340963301" collectionCode="DD, IUCN" country="China" county="The" elevation="200" location="Nanhua county" municipality="The" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
is currently known only from its
<typeStatus id="AC04D1D1FFF151266E66033A30AA5419" box="[1105,1153,1795,1821]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">type</typeStatus>
locality in
<location id="766039A8FFF151266F36033B31805419" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FB16DE65FFF251236ABF030D359E52B0:766039A8FFF151266F36033B31805419" box="[1281,1451,1794,1821]" country="China" county="The" municipality="The" name="Nanhua county" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" stateProvince="Yunnan">Nanhua county</location>
in central
<collectingRegion id="B17BA191FFF151266ACE031E35975444" box="[249,444,1830,1857]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">Yunnan province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="0BA82FE3FFF151266BFE031F363B5444" box="[457,528,1830,1856]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">China</collectingCountry>
.
<location id="766039A8FFF15126682D031F36705444" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FB16DE65FFF251236ABF030D359E52B0:766039A8FFF15126682D031F36705444" box="[538,603,1830,1856]" country="China" county="The" municipality="The" name="There" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" stateProvince="Yunnan">There</location>
are no more than 200 individuals in this population which is situated very closely to farmlands (less than
<quantity id="B447C296FFF151266BDE037336195461" box="[489,562,1866,1893]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" unit="m" value="200.0">
<elevation id="F8928840FFF151266BDE037336195461" box="[489,562,1866,1893]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
) and disturbed heavily by grazing and roadbuilding activities.
<location id="766039A8FFF151266ECD037331075460" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FB16DE65FFF251236ABF030D359E52B0:766039A8FFF151266ECD037331075460" box="[1274,1324,1866,1892]" country="China" county="The" municipality="The" name="This" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" stateProvince="Yunnan">This</location>
population is located in the northernmost region of the
<location id="766039A8FFF15126684E035736D1548C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FB16DE65FFF251236ABF030D359E52B0:766039A8FFF15126684E035736D1548C" box="[633,762,1902,1928]" country="China" county="The" municipality="The" name="Ailao Shan" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" stateProvince="Yunnan">Ailao Shan</location>
, an area not yet well botanized, and we do not know if more populations of this new species can be discovered in the future.
<collectingMunicipality id="9364F509FFF15126690A03AB374254A8" box="[829,873,1938,1964]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">The</collectingMunicipality>
distribution and other information of this species are far from adequate to make a precise and accurate assessment of its risk of threat and endangerment.
<collectingCounty id="9A6117FFFFF151266EDD038F313D54D4" box="[1258,1302,1974,2000]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">The</collectingCounty>
conservation status of this species, therefore, should be considered as “Data Deficient (
<collectionCode id="15AEF7B6FFF1512669EB03E3302254F0" box="[988,1033,2010,2036]" country="India" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13033" name="Forest Research Institute, Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" type="Herbarium">DD</collectionCode>
)” and a further investigation on this species is required (
<bibRefCitation id="172E1282FFF151266B5203C737AA5B1C" author="IUCN Standards &amp; Petitions Committee" box="[357,897,2046,2072]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124" refId="ref2331" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee (2019) Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Version 14. IUCN Standards and Petitions Committee." type="book" year="2019">
<collectionCode id="15AEF7B6FFF151266B5203C735805B1C" box="[357,427,2046,2072]" pageId="3" pageNumber="124">IUCN</collectionCode>
Standards and Petitions Committee 2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="27C03FFBFFF651216ABF0398369D54B3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5413309" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5413309" box="[136,694,1953,1975]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5413309/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="125" startId="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[212,1375,190,1929]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="73006F73FFF651216ABF0398369D54B3" blockId="4.[136,694,1953,1975]" box="[136,694,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="125">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF651216ABF039834DC54B2" bold="true" box="[136,247,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="125">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
. Syntype sheets (AD) of
<taxonomicName id="B4BF14F0FFF651216BC00398369B54B2" authorityName="Franchet ex Finet &amp; Gagnepain" authorityYear="1903" box="[503,688,1953,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="4" pageNumber="125" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fargesii">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF651216BC00398369B54B2" box="[503,688,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="125">Thalictrum fargesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="27C03FFBFFF751206ABF03B1317F54E2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5413317" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5413317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5413317/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="126" startId="5.[136,229,1928,1950]" targetBox="[170,1417,190,1903]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="73006F73FFF751206ABF03B1317F54E2" blockId="5.[136,1452,1928,2022]" pageId="5" pageNumber="126">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF751206ABF03B134D25499" bold="true" box="[136,249,1928,1950]" pageId="5" pageNumber="126">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="B4BF14F0FFF751206B3F03B135E95499" authorityName="Franchet ex Finet &amp; Gagnepain" authorityYear="1903" box="[264,450,1928,1949]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="5" pageNumber="126" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fargesii">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF751206B3F03B135E95499" box="[264,450,1928,1949]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="126">Thalictrum fargesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the wild (Pingwu county in northern Sichuan province, China). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Roots. D. Portion of stem. E. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). F. Leaflet (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). G. Flower. H. Sepal (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). I. Stamens. J. Carpels. K. Aggregate fruit. L. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="73006F73FFF451236A8A04A7359E52B0" blockId="6.[136,1452,158,436]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF451236A8A04A7352B53BC" bold="true" box="[189,256,158,184]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Notes</emphasis>
:—From a morphological perspective,
<taxonomicName id="B4BF14F0FFF45123688004A737EA53BC" authorityName="Y. P. Zeng, Q. Yuan &amp; Q. E. Yang" authorityYear="2021" box="[695,961,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nanhuaense">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF45123688004A737EA53BC" box="[695,961,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Thalictrum nanhuaense</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="B4BF14F0FFF451236E6F04A630E253BC" authorityName="Franchet ex Finet &amp; Gagnepain" authorityYear="1903" box="[1112,1225,158,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fargesii">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF451236E6F04A630E253BC" box="[1112,1225,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">T. fargesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="EB8473F6FFF451236EEE04A7310253BC" box="[1241,1321,158,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[212,1375,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[212,1375,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Syntype sheets (AD) of Thalictrum fargesii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5413309" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5413309/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="EB8473F6FFF451236F0104A7316F53BD" box="[1334,1348,158,185]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1928,1950]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,190,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[170,1417,190,1903]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Thalictrum fargesii in the wild (Pingwu county in northern Sichuan province, China). A. Habitat. B. Habit. C. Roots. D. Portion of stem. E. Leaf (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). F. Leaflet (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). G. Flower. H. Sepal (left: adaxial side; right: abaxial side). I. Stamens. J. Carpels. K. Aggregate fruit. L. Achenes (immature). Photographed by Y.P. Zeng." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5413317" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5413317/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">5</figureCitation>
) in habit and having larger sepals up to
<quantity id="B447C296FFF451236BEA04FB363553D9" box="[477,542,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long and persistent at anthesis and straight styles, but differs by its succulent and tuberose (vs. fibrous and slender) roots, filiform (vs. clavate) filaments, point-like (vs. oblong and narrowly winged) stigmas, and subulate-terete (vs. lunate-fusiform) achenes. Geographically,
<taxonomicName id="B4BF14F0FFF4512369EC053230665220" authorityName="Franchet ex Finet &amp; Gagnepain" authorityYear="1903" box="[987,1101,266,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ranunculaceae" genus="Thalictrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ranunculales" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fargesii">
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF4512369EC053230665220" box="[987,1101,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">T. fargesii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is widely distributed in
<collectingRegion id="B17BA191FFF451236F690533318C5220" box="[1374,1447,266,292]" country="China" name="Anhui" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Anhui</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="B17BA191FFF451236ABF0517352C524C" box="[136,263,302,328]" country="China" name="Chongqing" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Chongqing</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="B17BA191FFF451236B2505173576524C" box="[274,349,302,328]" country="China" name="Fujian" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Fujian</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="B17BA191FFF451236B500517359A524C" box="[359,433,302,328]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Gansu</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="B17BA191FFF451236B8C05173635524C" box="[443,542,302,328]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="B17BA191FFF45123681E0516365E524D" box="[553,629,303,329]" country="China" name="Henan" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Henan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="B17BA191FFF451236848051736ED524C" box="[639,710,302,328]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Hubei</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="B17BA191FFF4512368E605163735524D" box="[721,798,303,329]" country="China" name="Hunan" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Hunan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="B17BA191FFF45123691E05173756524C" box="[809,893,302,328]" country="China" name="Jiangxi" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Jiangxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="B17BA191FFF4512369B0051737CF524C" box="[903,996,302,328]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="B17BA191FFF4512369D905173060524C" box="[1006,1099,302,328]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="B17BA191FFF451236EB2051730C2524C" box="[1157,1257,302,328]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
provinces,
<collectingCountry id="0BA82FE3FFF451236F5F05173180524C" box="[1384,1451,302,328]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="172E1282FFF451236AB8056B355C5268" author="Wang, W. T. &amp; Wang, S. H." box="[143,375,338,365]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" pagination="502 - 592" refId="ref2597" refString="Wang, W. T. &amp; Wang, S. H. (1979) Thalictrum L. In: Anonymous (Ed.) Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae, vol. 27. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 502 - 592." type="book chapter" year="1979">Wang &amp; Wang 1979</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="172E1282FFF451236BB5056A36195268" author="Fu, D. Z. &amp; Zhu, G. H." box="[386,562,338,365]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" pagination="282 - 302" refId="ref2258" refString="Fu, D. Z. &amp; Zhu, G. H. (2001) Thalictrum Linnaeus. In: Wu, Z. Y., Raven, P. H. &amp; Hong, D. Y. (Eds.) Flora of China, vol. 6. Science Press, Beijing &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 282 - 302." type="book chapter" year="2001">Fu &amp; Zhu 2001</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="172E1282FFF45123680A056B36FD5268" author="Li, J. Y. &amp; Liu, H. J. &amp; Wang, Y. Z. &amp; Xie, L." box="[573,726,338,364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" pagination="57 - 58" refId="ref2388" refString="Li, J. Y., Liu, H. J., Wang, Y. Z. &amp; Xie, L. (2016) A new synonymy in Thalictrum (Ranunculaceae). Phytotaxa 286: 57 - 58. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 286.1.8" type="journal article" year="2016">
Li
<emphasis id="41CBB361FFF45123686B056A36BE5268" box="[604,661,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="172E1282FFF4512368D7056A375A5268" author="Wang, W. T." box="[736,881,338,365]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127" refId="ref2503" refString="Wang, W. T. (2018 a) Thalictrum (Ranunculaceae) in China. Peking University Press, Beijing, 376 pp." type="book" year="2018">Wang 2018a</bibRefCitation>
). Our new species is currently known only from its
<typeStatus id="AC04D1D1FFF451236ABF054E34935295" box="[136,184,375,401]" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">type</typeStatus>
locality, i.e. Nanhua county in central
<collectingRegion id="B17BA191FFF451236847054E37195294" box="[624,818,374,401]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Yunnan province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="0BA82FE3FFF451236909054F37AA5294" box="[830,897,374,400]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">China</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="EB8473F6FFF4512369A5054F37FC5294" box="[914,983,374,400]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1078,1100]" captionTargetBox="[194,1393,214,1029]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[170,1417,190,1053]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Thalictrum fargesii (▲) and T. nanhuaense (■)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5413305" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5413305/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). A detailed comparison between the two species is given in
<tableCitation id="3E3D5AC8FFF451236B6C05A3358452B0" box="[347,431,410,436]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,224,484,508]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison between Thalictrum fargesii and T. nanhuaense." pageId="6" pageNumber="127">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>