treatments-xml/data/0F/51/9B/0F519B74FFF5AD0DFF2C9508FB6EFE72.xml
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<document id="56FDBC920E0AE2F041DECD638EE1A5A3" ID-CLB-Dataset="157781" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5192.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8e2cc009-d580-4904-a0b7-9ed7a9e3ab9e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7138639" ID-ZooBank="236A609B-8A6A-47D7-9BB9-E2FDCA5C37E5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1664794801684" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kuwahara, Gregory K. &amp; Marshall, Stephen A." docDate="2022" docId="0F519B74FFF5AD0DFF2C9508FB6EFE72" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5192.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5192 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5192.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Howickia grandisterna Kuwahara &amp; Marshall 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="F368E30CFFD9AD3DFFBB9376FFA9FFFB" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Australian species of Howickia Richards (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae: Limosininae)" masterLastPageNumber="152" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1699386905592" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B8C58A9EE63586A0688A5CAD554E0A7F">A revision of the Australian species of Howickia Richards (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae: Limosininae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="40F44ED4D789E9964F9215DDA6FCD926">Kuwahara, Gregory K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9B780EE51BC338844077BF6429D0662B">Marshall, Stephen A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F43414B6BB6F92819269A4F7F6AE2B02" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5732-9718</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D1CFD1C2898EF8B93D2D6A8589913AD3" type="email">samarsha@uoguelph.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="26E3D31F12A63D73A07EA5DC10710C31">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BF6F5473DBAB94459171E67AE214B281">2022-10-03</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0F519B74FFF5AD0DFF2C9508FB6EFE72" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138674" ID-GBIF-Taxon="202134546" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7138674" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F519B74FFF5AD0DFF2C9508FB6EFE72" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0F519B74FFF5AD0DFF2C9508FB6EFE72" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<subSubSection id="CFE279E9FFF5AD11FF2C9508FDBBF962" box="[151,530,1662,1689]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="87472A62FFF5AD11FF2C9508FDBBF962" blockId="44.[151,530,1662,1725]" box="[151,530,1662,1689]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<heading id="DC0F9D0EFFF5AD11FF2C9508FDBBF962" bold="true" box="[151,530,1662,1689]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFF5AD11FF2C9508FDBBF962" bold="true" box="[151,530,1662,1689]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="40F851E1FFF5AD11FF2C9508FE04F962" ID-CoL="BD3L6" authority="Kuwahara &amp; Marshall, 2022" authorityName="Kuwahara &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,429,1662,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Howickia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandisterna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFF5AD11FF2C9508FE04F962" bold="true" box="[151,429,1662,1689]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Howickia grandisterna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AEBF4B0BFFF5AD11FE0F9509FDBBF962" box="[436,530,1663,1689]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="CFE279E9FFF5AD10FF2C95D5FC08FA66" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
<paragraph id="87472A62FFF5AD11FF2C95D5FE2EF946" blockId="44.[151,530,1662,1725]" box="[151,391,1699,1725]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
(
<figureCitation id="1FC336E7FFF5AD11FF2495D5FEADF946" box="[159,260,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 3.13.22" captionStartId="22.[152,270,1485,1509]" captionTargetBox="[391,1188,189,1455]" captionTargetId="figure-33@22.[386,1202,181,1461]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 3.13.22. Mid tibial chaetotaxy of macropterous Australian species of Howickia. 3.1, H. acicula sp. nov., a) dorsal, male, b) lateral male, c) lateral, female; 3.2, H. biantenna sp. nov., a) dorsal, male, b) lateral male, c) lateral, female; 3.3, H. brevior (Richards), a) dorsal, male, b) lateral male, c) lateral, female; 3.4, H. capitalis (Richards), a) dorsal, male, b) lateral male, c) lateral, female; 3.5, H. erythrocephala sp. nov., a) dorsal, male, b) lateral female; 3.6, H. flaviterga (Richards), a) dorsal, male, b) lateral male, c) lateral, female; 3.7, H. fuscalis (Richards), a) dorsal, male, b) lateral male, c) lateral, female; 3.8, H. grandisterna sp. nov., a) dorsal, male, b) lateral male, c) lateral, female; 3.9, H. hardyina (Richards), a) dorsal, male, b) lateral male, c) lateral, female; 3.10, H. kurandensis (Richards), a) dorsal, male, b) lateral male, c) lateral, female; 3.11, H. myrmecophila (Knab &amp; Malloch), a) dorsal, male, b) lateral male, c) lateral, female; 3.12, H. nitidipleura (Richards), a) dorsal, male, b) lateral male, c) lateral, female; 3.13, H. percostata (Richards), a) dorsal, male, b) lateral male, c) lateral, female; 3.14, H. pertusa sp. nov., a) dorsal, male, b) lateral male, c) lateral, female; 3.15, H. pseudovittata sp. nov., a) dorsal, male, b) lateral male, c) lateral, female; 3.16, H. subsinuata (Richards), a) dorsal, male, b) lateral male, c) lateral, female; 3.17, H. symmetrica (Richards), a) dorsal, male, b) lateral male; 3.18, H. trivittata (Richards), a) dorsal, male, b) lateral male, c) lateral, female; 3.19, H. vernalis (Richards), a) dorsal, male, b) lateral male, c) lateral, female; 3.20, H. wamini sp. nov., a) dorsal, male, b) lateral male, c) lateral, female; 3.21, H. wilsoni (Richards), a) dorsal, male, b) lateral male, c) lateral, female; 3.22, H. xanthocephala sp. nov., a) dorsal, male, b) lateral male, c) lateral, female. Scale bars indicate 0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7138660/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs. 3.8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1FC336E7FFF5AD11FEAB95D5FED6F946" box="[272,383,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 11.111.5" captionStartId="46.[152,270,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[153,1435,181,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-33@46.[153,1435,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 11.111.5. Howickia grandisterna sp. nov. 11.1, male habitus, lateral; 11.2, male head, anterolateral; 11.3, male S58, ventral; 11.4, male terminalia, lateral; 11.5, aedeagus and associated structures, lateral. Scale bars indicate 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7138710/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">11.111.9</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87472A62FFF5AD11FF2C9592FC3AF904" blockId="44.[151,1437,1764,2042]" box="[151,915,1764,1791]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFF5AD11FF2C9592FE80F905" bold="true" box="[151,297,1764,1790]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFF5AD11FE8B9592FE69F905" box="[304,448,1764,1790]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Body length:</emphasis>
Males
<quantity id="40008787FFF5AD11FDA99592FD32F904" box="[530,667,1764,1791]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.8">2.83.2 mm</quantity>
, females
<quantity id="40008787FFF5AD11FCBE9592FC26F904" box="[773,911,1764,1791]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">2.53.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87472A62FFF5AD11FF7C947EFE07F801" blockId="44.[151,1437,1764,2042]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFF5AD11FF7C947EFEA4F8D9" box="[199,269,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Head:</emphasis>
Dark brown, lower third of frons orange; frontal vitta and orbital plates reddish; frontal vitta, interfrontal plates and orbital plates with pale microtrichia; gena brown, anteriorly reddish; antenna orange-brown. Frontal width 2.0x interfrontal height. Two pairs of large interfrontal bristles preceded by a smaller pair 0.5x length of posterior pairs; 2 lateroclinate orbital bristles, anterior bristle 0.6x length of posterior bristle. Gena with strong upcurved bristle and 35 smaller setae, very finely and densely striate, shiny, lower half microtrichose; vibrissal angle with 2 subvibrissal setae. Face normal; palpus clavate with 1 large apical and 1 large subapical seta. Eye height 3.8x genal height.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87472A62FFF4AD10FF7C93E1FADDFEBA" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFF4AD10FF7C93E1FE88FF4A" box="[199,289,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Thorax:</emphasis>
Dark brown; scutum shiny despite brown microtrichia, posterolateral corners lighter and with pale spot on posterior notopleural lobe; anepimeron with lighter posteroventral spot. Two pairs of dorsocentral bristles (anterior pair 0.5x length of posterior pair); 56 rows of long, fine acrostichal setulae. Prosternum narrow, linear, posteriorly expanded. Katepisternum with several small setulae in addition to the large posterior seta. Scutellum microtrichose, triangular, its length 0.6x its width; 4 scutellar bristles long, apical pair 1.5x length of basal pair.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87472A62FFF4AD10FF7C923DFE2DFE2A" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFF4AD10FF7C923DFEAFFE9F" box="[199,262,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Legs:</emphasis>
Brown, tibiae slightly lighter than femora; tarsi brown. Male mid tibia with a stout apicoventral bristle and 2 rows of stout ventral setae, mid femur with 2 corresponding rows of strong proximoventral setae. Basal half of mid tibia with 4 dorsal bristles (2 anterodorsal and 2 posterodorsal), distal half with 3 dorsal bristles (2 anterodorsal and 1 posterodorsal).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87472A62FFF4AD10FF7C92ADFBF3FDC6" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFF4AD10FF7C92ADFEFCFE0E" box="[199,341,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Wing/halter:</emphasis>
Strongly infuscate; inner surface of vein R
<subScript id="1B7C2827FFF4AD10FCFA929BFCE0FE00" attach="left" box="[833,841,493,507]" fontSize="6" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">1</subScript>
white, all others light brown. CS2 subequal to CS3. R
<subScript id="1B7C2827FFF4AD10FF119167FF6AFDE4" attach="left" box="[170,195,529,543]" fontSize="6" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">2+3</subScript>
sinuate, distal curve stronger than basal curve, meeting costa at an angle of 60˚; R
<subScript id="1B7C2827FFF4AD10FBD39167FB2BFDE4" attach="left" box="[1128,1154,529,543]" fontSize="6" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">4+5</subScript>
upcurved, meeting costa well before wing tip; costa extending past R
<subScript id="1B7C2827FFF4AD10FD3E9143FD36FDB8" attach="left" box="[645,671,565,579]" fontSize="6" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">4+5</subScript>
(5x costal width). Halter yellow-white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87472A62FFF4AD10FF7C9131FB1AFBCE" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFF4AD10FF7C9131FED9FD9A" box="[199,368,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Male abdomen</emphasis>
: Dark brown, shiny despite microtrichia. T2 and S2 largely desclerotized medially, T4 and S4 desclerotized around edges, medially normally sclerotized, sparsely long-setose with large posterolateral setae. S5 large, slightly heart-shaped (anterior edge much broader than posterior edge), very strongly convex, setae of main body arranged in 3 rows, posterior edge flattened inwards to create densely-setose ledge. Epandrium very large, hemispherical, and densely long-setose; cercus elongate with a small anteroventral knob bearing several large setae. Hypandrium medially sinuate; ventral lobe small, triangular, and extending from main part at a 120˚ angle; posterodorsal lobe gently curved. Surstylus bipartite, anterior lobe small, rectangular, directed anteriorly; posterior lobe club-shaped, directed ventrally, largely bare except for a very large, flattened, blade-like apical seta and several smaller preapical setae. Postgonite extremely elongate, sinuate, proximally with a pair of small anterior setulae, gently tapered along entire length, apex curved forwards into a slight hook. Phallapodeme sinuate with a very broad dorsal fin along anterior half; basiphallus elongate, apically tapered. Distiphallus divided into two distinct sections: basal half heavily sclerotized with a large saddle-like dorsal sclerite and a flattened ventral sclerite articulating to form a tube; distal half with a V-shaped dorsal sclerite and a large, saddle-like ventral sclerite fused laterally into a tube supporting a large membranous apex with the help of a pair of triangular lateral sclerites.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87472A62FFF4AD10FF7C9749FC08FA66" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFF4AD10FF7C9749FE3AFBA2" box="[199,403,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Female abdomen:</emphasis>
Dark brown, shiny despite microtrichia. T25 and S25 moderately sclerotized with edges of T45 and sternites slightly desclerotized, uniformly long-setose along entire surface with large posterolateral setae; pleural membrane with uniform setation. Preabdomen subequal in length to head + thorax. Postabdomen elongate, 3.4x length of T5. T6 and T7 reduced to a pair of L-shaped lateral plates, each bearing a posterior row of 5 setae. Epiproct pentagonal, medially split and bearing a dorsomedial pair of setae. Cercus stout, subtriangular with 4 long sinuate setae (1 apical, 1 basolateral and 2 dorsal) and several smaller setulae. S6 and S7 relatively well-developed, present as a bell-shaped plates with some posteromedial desclerotization and bearing posterior rows of 1011 setae. S8 present as an ovoid, microtrichose plate with a preapical pair of setae. Hypoproct rounded, posteriorly microtrichose with a row of 4 stout setae. Spermathecae stout, spherical, deeply grooved with a deep invagination; stem subequal in length to spermatheca and cylindrical.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CFE279E9FFF4AD10FF7C96D0FD77F826" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="87472A62FFF4AD10FF7C96D0FC59FA1E" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFF4AD10FF7C96D0FE1EFA3B" bold="true" box="[199,439,1446,1472]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3790203FFFF4AD10FE7896D1FC59FA1E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920718517" collectingDate="2003-12-20" collectingDateMax="2003-12-21" collectingDateMin="2003-12-20" collectionCode="TMAG" collectorName="S. A. Marshall" country="Australia" location="Waratah" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tasmania" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="584394C0FFF4AD10FE7896D1FD99FA3A" box="[451,560,1447,1473]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="FFEF6AF2FFF4AD10FD8496D1FD4BFA3A" box="[575,738,1447,1473]" name="Australia" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFF4AD10FD4996D0FCC6FA3B" bold="true" box="[754,879,1446,1472]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<collectingRegion id="453CE480FFF4AD10FD4996D0FCC3FA3B" box="[754,874,1446,1472]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="82277CB9FFF4AD10FCC796D1FC75FA3A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F519B74FFF5AD0DFF2C9508FB6EFE72:82277CB9FFF4AD10FCC796D1FC75FA3A" box="[892,988,1447,1473]" country="Australia" name="Waratah" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Tasmania">Waratah</location>
,
<quantity id="40008787FFF4AD10FC5796D1FB82FA3A" box="[1004,1067,1447,1473]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
SW, 41˚2904”S 145˚2741”E, rainforest, pans,
<date id="F3460CA2FFF4AD10FEE996BDFE57FA1E" box="[338,510,1483,1509]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-20" valueMax="2003-12-21" valueMin="2003-12-20">
<collectingDate id="E302F54AFFF4AD10FEE996BDFE57FA1E" box="[338,510,1483,1509]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-20" valueMax="2003-12-21" valueMin="2003-12-20">2021.xii.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2A0D4FB4FFF4AD10FDB296BDFD01FA1E" box="[521,680,1483,1509]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S.A. Marshall</collectorName>
, debu00248436 (
<specimenCount id="91FEE1EBFFF4AD10FCD096BDFC2BFA1E" box="[875,898,1483,1509]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E1E9B2A7FFF4AD10FC3696BDFC4CFA1E" box="[909,997,1483,1509]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/88vw-h26m" name="Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">TMAG</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87472A62FFF4AD10FF7C9699FA20F9AA" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<materialsCitation id="3790203FFFF4AD10FF7C9699FB0EF9F2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920718707" box="[199,1191,1518,1545]" collectingDate="2003-12-20" collectingDateMax="2003-12-21" collectingDateMin="2003-12-20" collectionCode="TMAG, DEBU" collectorName="S. A. Marshall" country="Australia" location="Waratah" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-male="15" stateProvince="Tasmania" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="584394C0FFF4AD10FF7C9699FE91F9F2" box="[199,312,1519,1545]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="FFEF6AF2FFF4AD10FEFD9699FE40F9F2" box="[326,489,1519,1545]" name="Australia" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFF4AD10FE439698FDDCF9F3" bold="true" box="[504,629,1518,1544]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<collectingRegion id="453CE480FFF4AD10FE439698FDD9F9F3" box="[504,624,1518,1544]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
same data as holotype (
<specimenCount id="91FEE1EBFFF4AD10FC229698FC71F9F2" box="[921,984,1518,1545]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">15 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E1E9B2A7FFF4AD10FC539699FB94F9F2" box="[1000,1085,1519,1545]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/88vw-h26m" name="Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">TMAG</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="E1E9B2A7FFF4AD10FBF69699FB37F9F2" box="[1101,1182,1519,1545]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">DEBU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3790203FFFF4AD10FB0D9699FA87F9D6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920718755" collectingDate="2003-12-21" collectingDateMax="2003-12-22" collectingDateMin="2003-12-21" collectionCode="TMAG, DEBU" collectorName="S. A. Marshall" country="Australia" location="Waratah" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Tasmania" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="82277CB9FFF4AD10FB0D9699FABFF9F2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F519B74FFF5AD0DFF2C9508FB6EFE72:82277CB9FFF4AD10FB0D9699FABFF9F2" box="[1206,1302,1519,1545]" country="Australia" name="Waratah" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Tasmania">Waratah</location>
,
<quantity id="40008787FFF4AD10FA9E9699FACBF9F2" box="[1317,1378,1519,1545]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
SW, 41˚2904”S 145˚2741”E, pans in tree fern crowns,
<date id="F3460CA2FFF4AD10FD619565FC2FF9D6" box="[730,902,1555,1581]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-21" valueMax="2003-12-22" valueMin="2003-12-21">
<collectingDate id="E302F54AFFF4AD10FD619565FC2FF9D6" box="[730,902,1555,1581]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-21" valueMax="2003-12-22" valueMin="2003-12-21">2122.xii.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2A0D4FB4FFF4AD10FC299565FB87F9D6" box="[914,1070,1555,1581]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S.A. Marshall</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="91FEE1EBFFF4AD10FB869565FBC1F9D6" box="[1085,1128,1555,1581]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E1E9B2A7FFF4AD10FBCE9565FB63F9D6" box="[1141,1226,1555,1581]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/88vw-h26m" name="Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">TMAG</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="E1E9B2A7FFF4AD10FB6E9565FA8FF9D6" box="[1237,1318,1555,1581]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">DEBU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3790203FFFF4AD10FA829565FA2CF9AA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920718399" collectingDate="2003-12-20" collectingDateMax="2003-12-21" collectingDateMin="2003-12-20" collectionCode="TMAG, DEBU" collectorName="S. A. Marshall" country="Australia" location="Waratah" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Tasmania" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="82277CB9FFF4AD10FA829565FA30F9D6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F519B74FFF5AD0DFF2C9508FB6EFE72:82277CB9FFF4AD10FA829565FA30F9D6" box="[1337,1433,1555,1581]" country="Australia" name="Waratah" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Tasmania">Waratah</location>
,
<quantity id="40008787FFF4AD10FF2C9541FF79F9AA" box="[151,208,1591,1617]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
SW, 41˚2904”S 145˚2741”E, rainforest, dung pans,
<date id="F3460CA2FFF4AD10FC8B9541FC75F9AA" box="[816,988,1591,1617]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-20" valueMax="2003-12-21" valueMin="2003-12-20">
<collectingDate id="E302F54AFFF4AD10FC8B9541FC75F9AA" box="[816,988,1591,1617]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-20" valueMax="2003-12-21" valueMin="2003-12-20">2021.xii.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2A0D4FB4FFF4AD10FC5C9541FB2DF9AA" box="[999,1156,1591,1617]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S.A. Marshall</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="91FEE1EBFFF4AD10FB289541FB17F9AA" box="[1171,1214,1591,1617]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E1E9B2A7FFF4AD10FB779541FA88F9AA" box="[1228,1313,1591,1617]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/88vw-h26m" name="Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">TMAG</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="E1E9B2A7FFF4AD10FA979541FAD4F9AA" box="[1324,1405,1591,1617]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">DEBU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="87472A62FFF4AD10FF7C952DFD77F826" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
Other material examined:
<materialsCitation id="3790203FFFF4AD10FE42952DFDCDF962" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920718572" collectingDate="2003-12-09" collectingDateMax="2003-12-10" collectingDateMin="2003-12-09" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="S. A. Marshall" country="Australia" location="Chauncy Vale" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tasmania">
<collectingCountry id="FFEF6AF2FFF4AD10FE42952DFD35F98E" box="[505,668,1627,1653]" name="Australia" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFF4AD10FD10952CFC80F98F" bold="true" box="[683,809,1626,1652]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<collectingRegion id="453CE480FFF4AD10FD10952CFC8AF98F" box="[683,803,1626,1652]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="82277CB9FFF4AD10FC8F952DFC71F98E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F519B74FFF5AD0DFF2C9508FB6EFE72:82277CB9FFF4AD10FC8F952DFC71F98E" box="[820,984,1627,1653]" country="Australia" name="Chauncy Vale" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Tasmania">Chauncy Vale</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="96F53340FFF4AD10FC53952DFB0FF98E" box="[1000,1190,1627,1653]" location="Bagdad" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<quantity id="40008787FFF4AD10FC53952DFB8FF98E" box="[1000,1062,1627,1653]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
E Bagdad
</locationDeviation>
, creek bed, pans,
<date id="F3460CA2FFF4AD10FA3B952DFEB0F962" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-09" valueMax="2003-12-10" valueMin="2003-12-09">
<collectingDate id="E302F54AFFF4AD10FA3B952DFEB0F962" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-09" valueMax="2003-12-10" valueMin="2003-12-09">9 10.xii.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2A0D4FB4FFF4AD10FE9E9509FE6BF962" box="[293,450,1663,1689]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S.A. Marshall</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="91FEE1EBFFF4AD10FE6F9509FE57F962" box="[468,510,1663,1689]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E1E9B2A7FFF4AD10FDB09509FDF5F962" box="[523,604,1663,1689]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">DEBU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3790203FFFF4AD10FDD49509FD4EF946" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920718616" collectingDate="2003-12-16" collectingDateMax="2003-12-17" collectingDateMin="2003-12-16" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="S. A. Marshall" country="Australia" elevation="920" location="Dove Lake" municipality="Cradle Mountain National Park" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tasmania">
<collectingMunicipality id="6723B018FFF4AD10FDD49509FC7AF962" box="[623,979,1663,1689]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Cradle Mountain National Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="82277CB9FFF4AD10FC659509FBF4F962" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F519B74FFF5AD0DFF2C9508FB6EFE72:82277CB9FFF4AD10FC659509FBF4F962" box="[990,1117,1663,1689]" country="Australia" municipality="Cradle Mountain National Park" name="Dove Lake" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Tasmania">Dove Lake</location>
,
<quantity id="40008787FFF4AD10FBD29509FB1BF962" box="[1129,1202,1663,1689]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="920.0">
<elevation id="0CD5CD51FFF4AD10FBD29509FB1BF962" box="[1129,1202,1663,1689]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.2" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="920.0">920 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, dung pans in button grass,
<date id="F3460CA2FFF4AD10FF5995D5FE27F946" box="[226,398,1699,1725]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-16" valueMax="2003-12-17" valueMin="2003-12-16">
<collectingDate id="E302F54AFFF4AD10FF5995D5FE27F946" box="[226,398,1699,1725]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-16" valueMax="2003-12-17" valueMin="2003-12-16">1617.xii.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2A0D4FB4FFF4AD10FE2695D5FD94F946" box="[413,573,1699,1725]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S.A. Marshall</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="91FEE1EBFFF4AD10FDEA95D5FDD6F946" box="[593,639,1699,1725]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E1E9B2A7FFF4AD10FD3595D5FD76F946" box="[654,735,1699,1725]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">DEBU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3790203FFFF4AD10FD4D95D5FDC2F91A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920718663" collectingDate="2003-12-16" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="S. A. Marshall" country="Australia" location="Ronnie Creek" municipality="Cradle Mountain National Park" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tasmania">
<collectingMunicipality id="6723B018FFF4AD10FD4D95D5FBCBF946" box="[758,1122,1699,1725]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Cradle Mountain National Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="82277CB9FFF4AD10FBCA95D5FABBF946" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F519B74FFF5AD0DFF2C9508FB6EFE72:82277CB9FFF4AD10FBCA95D5FABBF946" box="[1137,1298,1699,1725]" country="Australia" municipality="Cradle Mountain National Park" name="Ronnie Creek" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Tasmania">Ronnie Creek</location>
, dung pans,
<date id="F3460CA2FFF4AD10FF2C95B1FEB0F91A" box="[151,281,1735,1761]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-16">
<collectingDate id="E302F54AFFF4AD10FF2C95B1FEB0F91A" box="[151,281,1735,1761]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-16">16.xii.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2A0D4FB4FFF4AD10FE9D95B1FE6CF91A" box="[294,453,1735,1761]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S.A. Marshall</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="91FEE1EBFFF4AD10FE6395B1FDADF91A" box="[472,516,1735,1761]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E1E9B2A7FFF4AD10FDA995B1FDCAF91A" box="[530,611,1735,1761]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">DEBU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3790203FFFF4AD10FDC395B1FC96F8FE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920718556" collectingDate="2003-12-14" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="S. A. Marshall" country="Australia" location="Falls Road" municipality="Cuckoo Falls" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="63" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="56" stateProvince="Tasmania">
<collectingMunicipality id="6723B018FFF4AD10FDC395B1FCB9F91A" box="[632,784,1735,1761]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Cuckoo Falls</collectingMunicipality>
,
<locationDeviation id="96F53340FFF4AD10FCA595B1FC59F91A" box="[798,1008,1735,1761]" location="Scottsdale" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<quantity id="40008787FFF4AD10FCA595B1FCF1F91A" box="[798,856,1735,1761]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
E Scottsdale
</locationDeviation>
, along
<location id="82277CB9FFF4AD10FBFF95B1FB68F91A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F519B74FFF5AD0DFF2C9508FB6EFE72:82277CB9FFF4AD10FBFF95B1FB68F91A" box="[1092,1217,1735,1761]" country="Australia" municipality="Cuckoo Falls" name="Falls Road" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Tasmania">Falls Road</location>
, along creek, pans/ some dung,
<date id="F3460CA2FFF4AD10FE99959DFE0DF8FE" box="[290,420,1771,1797]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-14">
<collectingDate id="E302F54AFFF4AD10FE99959DFE0DF8FE" box="[290,420,1771,1797]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-14">14.xii.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2A0D4FB4FFF4AD10FE09959DFDF9F8FE" box="[434,592,1771,1797]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S.A. Marshall</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="91FEE1EBFFF4AD10FDDB959CFD34F8FE" box="[608,669,1770,1797]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">56 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="91FEE1EBFFF4AD10FD11959DFD7FF8FE" box="[682,726,1771,1797]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">7 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E1E9B2A7FFF4AD10FD5D959DFC9EF8FE" box="[742,823,1771,1797]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">DEBU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3790203FFFF4AD10FCF0959DFD62F8D2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920718687" collectingDate="2003-12-18" collectingDateMax="2003-12-20" collectingDateMin="2003-12-18" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="S. A. Marshall" country="Australia" location="Hellyer Gorge" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Tasmania">
<location id="82277CB9FFF4AD10FCF0959DFC59F8FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F519B74FFF5AD0DFF2C9508FB6EFE72:82277CB9FFF4AD10FCF0959DFC59F8FE" box="[843,1008,1771,1797]" country="Australia" name="Hellyer Gorge" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Tasmania">Hellyer Gorge</location>
, 41˚1624”S 145˚3655”E, rainforest, pans,
<date id="F3460CA2FFF4AD10FF639479FE2CF8D2" box="[216,389,1807,1833]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-18" valueMax="2003-12-20" valueMin="2003-12-18">
<collectingDate id="E302F54AFFF4AD10FF639479FE2CF8D2" box="[216,389,1807,1833]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-18" valueMax="2003-12-20" valueMin="2003-12-18">1820.xii.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2A0D4FB4FFF4AD10FE349479FD85F8D2" box="[399,556,1807,1833]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S.A. Marshall</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="91FEE1EBFFF4AD10FD809479FDCEF8D2" box="[571,615,1807,1833]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E1E9B2A7FFF4AD10FDC99479FD6AF8D2" box="[626,707,1807,1833]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">DEBU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3790203FFFF4AD10FD6D9479FC89F8B6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920718466" collectingDate="2003-12-12" collectingDateMax="2003-12-13" collectingDateMin="2003-12-12" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="S. A. Marshall" country="Australia" location="Stumpys Bay" municipality="Mount Williams National Park" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tasmania">
<collectingMunicipality id="6723B018FFF4AD10FD6D9479FB99F8D2" box="[726,1072,1807,1833]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Mount Williams National Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="82277CB9FFF4AD10FB809479FB79F8D2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F519B74FFF5AD0DFF2C9508FB6EFE72:82277CB9FFF4AD10FB809479FB79F8D2" box="[1083,1232,1807,1833]" country="Australia" municipality="Mount Williams National Park" name="Stumpys Bay" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Tasmania">Stumpys Bay</location>
Campground, dry heath, pans,
<date id="F3460CA2FFF4AD10FE9E9445FE7BF8B6" box="[293,466,1843,1869]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-12" valueMax="2003-12-13" valueMin="2003-12-12">
<collectingDate id="E302F54AFFF4AD10FE9E9445FE7BF8B6" box="[293,466,1843,1869]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-12" valueMax="2003-12-13" valueMin="2003-12-12">1213.xii.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2A0D4FB4FFF4AD10FE659445FDD5F8B6" box="[478,636,1843,1869]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S.A. Marshall</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="91FEE1EBFFF4AD10FD359445FD13F8B6" box="[654,698,1843,1869]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E1E9B2A7FFF4AD10FD7C9445FCB1F8B6" box="[711,792,1843,1869]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">DEBU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3790203FFFF4AD10FC979445FC23F88A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920718537" collectingDate="1993-05-22" collectingDateMax="1993-05-27" collectingDateMin="1993-05-22" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="J. Trueman &amp; Site E" country="Australia" location="Rattray's Marsh" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tasmania">
<location id="82277CB9FFF4AD10FC979445FC4DF8B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F519B74FFF5AD0DFF2C9508FB6EFE72:82277CB9FFF4AD10FC979445FC4DF8B6" box="[812,996,1843,1869]" country="Australia" name="Rattray's Marsh" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Tasmania">Rattrays Marsh</location>
, 41˚1150”S 148˚0930”E, buttongrass swamp,
<date id="F3460CA2FFF4AD10FF4E9421FE39F88A" box="[245,400,1879,1905]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1993-05-22" valueMax="1993-05-27" valueMin="1993-05-22">
<collectingDate id="E302F54AFFF4AD10FF4E9421FE39F88A" box="[245,400,1879,1905]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="1993-05-22" valueMax="1993-05-27" valueMin="1993-05-22">2227.v.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2A0D4FB4FFF4AD10FE279421FDB3F88A" box="[412,538,1879,1905]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">J. Trueman</collectorName>
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFF4AD10FD999421FDF2F88A" box="[546,603,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">et al.</emphasis>
,
<collectorName id="2A0D4FB4FFF4AD10FDD19421FD1BF88A" box="[618,690,1879,1905]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Site E</collectorName>
: #5.2 (
<specimenCount id="91FEE1EBFFF4AD10FCB99421FC84F88A" box="[770,813,1879,1905]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E1E9B2A7FFF4AD10FC839421FC28F88A" box="[824,897,1879,1905]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">ANIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3790203FFFF4AD10FC2E9421FBB1F86E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920718435" collectingDate="2003-12-21" collectingDateMax="2003-12-22" collectingDateMin="2003-12-21" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="S. A. Marshall" country="Australia" location="Waratah" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Tasmania">
<location id="82277CB9FFF4AD10FC2E9421FC5CF88A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F519B74FFF5AD0DFF2C9508FB6EFE72:82277CB9FFF4AD10FC2E9421FC5CF88A" box="[917,1013,1879,1905]" country="Australia" name="Waratah" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Tasmania">Waratah</location>
,
<quantity id="40008787FFF4AD10FBBA9421FB92F88A" box="[1025,1083,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
SW, 41˚2904”S 145˚2741”E, pans in tree fern crowns,
<date id="F3460CA2FFF4AD10FE71940DFDDCF86E" box="[458,629,1915,1941]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-21" valueMax="2003-12-22" valueMin="2003-12-21">
<collectingDate id="E302F54AFFF4AD10FE71940DFDDCF86E" box="[458,629,1915,1941]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-21" valueMax="2003-12-22" valueMin="2003-12-21">2122.xii.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2A0D4FB4FFF4AD10FD3D940DFC8EF86E" box="[646,807,1915,1941]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S.A. Marshall</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="91FEE1EBFFF4AD10FC80940DFCC4F86E" box="[827,877,1915,1941]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="91FEE1EBFFF4AD10FCC6940DFC05F86E" box="[893,940,1915,1941]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E1E9B2A7FFF4AD10FC04940DFBB9F86E" box="[959,1040,1915,1941]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">DEBU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3790203FFFF4AD10FB9C940DFBDFF842" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920718459" collectingDate="2003-12-20" collectingDateMax="2003-12-21" collectingDateMin="2003-12-20" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="S. A. Marshall" country="Australia" location="Waratah" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="22" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="18" stateProvince="Tasmania">
<location id="82277CB9FFF4AD10FB9C940DFB2EF86E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F519B74FFF5AD0DFF2C9508FB6EFE72:82277CB9FFF4AD10FB9C940DFB2EF86E" box="[1063,1159,1915,1941]" country="Australia" name="Waratah" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Tasmania">Waratah</location>
,
<quantity id="40008787FFF4AD10FB2D940DFB7DF86E" box="[1174,1236,1915,1941]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
SW, 41˚2904”S 145˚2741”E, rainforest, dung pans,
<date id="F3460CA2FFF4AD10FD8F94E9FD49F842" box="[564,736,1951,1977]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-20" valueMax="2003-12-21" valueMin="2003-12-20">
<collectingDate id="E302F54AFFF4AD10FD8F94E9FD49F842" box="[564,736,1951,1977]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-20" valueMax="2003-12-21" valueMin="2003-12-20">2021.xii.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2A0D4FB4FFF4AD10FD5694E9FC23F842" box="[749,906,1951,1977]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S.A. Marshall</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="91FEE1EBFFF4AD10FC2194E9FC7FF842" box="[922,982,1951,1977]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">18 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="91FEE1EBFFF4AD10FC5894E9FBA7F842" box="[995,1038,1951,1977]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E1E9B2A7FFF4AD10FBA794E9FBC4F842" box="[1052,1133,1951,1977]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">DEBU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3790203FFFF4AD10FB3A94E9FD73F826" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3920718398" collectingDate="2003-12-11" collectingDateMax="2003-12-13" collectingDateMin="2003-12-11" collectionCode="DEBU" collectorName="S. A. Marshall" country="Australia" location="Weldborough Rainforest" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="11" specimenCount-male="11" stateProvince="Tasmania">
<location id="82277CB9FFF4AD10FB3A94E9FA30F842" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0F519B74FFF5AD0DFF2C9508FB6EFE72:82277CB9FFF4AD10FB3A94E9FA30F842" box="[1153,1433,1951,1977]" country="Australia" name="Weldborough Rainforest" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Tasmania">Weldborough Rainforest</location>
, pans,
<date id="F3460CA2FFF4AD10FF6294B5FE2AF826" box="[217,387,1987,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-11" valueMax="2003-12-13" valueMin="2003-12-11">
<collectingDate id="E302F54AFFF4AD10FF6294B5FE2AF826" box="[217,387,1987,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2003-12-11" valueMax="2003-12-13" valueMin="2003-12-11">1113.xii.2003</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2A0D4FB4FFF4AD10FE3494B5FD85F826" box="[399,556,1987,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S.A. Marshall</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="91FEE1EBFFF4AD10FD8094B5FDDCF826" box="[571,629,1987,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="male">11 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="E1E9B2A7FFF4AD10FD3A94B5FD7BF826" box="[641,722,1987,2013]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhs7-n61d" name="Ontario Insect Collection, University of Guelph" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">DEBU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="D3877AEAFFF7AD13FF2394E1FACDF828" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138710" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7138710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7138710/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" startId="46.[152,270,1943,1967]" targetBox="[153,1435,181,1912]" targetPageId="46">
<paragraph id="87472A62FFF7AD13FF2394E1FACDF828" blockId="46.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFF7AD13FF2394E1FED6F854" bold="true" box="[152,383,1943,1967]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">FIGURES 11.111.5.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="40F851E1FFF7AD13FE3C94EEFDDDF84B" authority="Kuwahara &amp; Marshall, 2022" authorityName="Kuwahara &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2022" box="[391,628,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Howickia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandisterna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFF7AD13FE3C94EEFDDDF84B" box="[391,628,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Howickia grandisterna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFF7AD13FDC794EEFD67F84B" bold="true" box="[636,718,1944,1968]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AEBF4B0BFFF7AD13FDC794EEFD67F84B" box="[636,718,1944,1968]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
11.1, male habitus, lateral; 11.2, male head, anterolateral; 11.3, male S58, ventral; 11.4, male terminalia, lateral; 11.5, aedeagus and associated structures, lateral. Scale bars indicate 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="D3877AEAFFF6AD12FF2394EEFB5AF82F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7138714" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7138714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7138714/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" startId="47.[152,270,1944,1968]" targetBox="[290,1297,181,1897]" targetPageId="47">
<paragraph id="87472A62FFF6AD12FF2394EEFB5AF82F" blockId="47.[151,1437,1944,2005]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFF6AD12FF2394EEFED4F84B" bold="true" box="[152,381,1944,1968]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">FIGURES 11.611.9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="40F851E1FFF6AD12FE3894EEFDC7F84B" authority="Kuwahara &amp; Marshall, 2022" authorityName="Kuwahara &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2022" box="[387,622,1944,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Howickia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandisterna" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFF6AD12FE3894EEFDC7F84B" box="[387,622,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Howickia grandisterna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFF6AD12FDCF94EFFD6DF84A" bold="true" box="[628,708,1945,1969]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AEBF4B0BFFF6AD12FDCF94EFFD6DF84A" box="[628,708,1945,1969]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
11.6, left wing; 11.7, female terminalia, dorsal; 11.8, female terminalia, ventral; 11.9, spermathecae. Female cerci were excluded from ventral illustration. Scale bar indicates 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="CFE279E9FFE9AD0DFF7C93E1FB55FF4A" box="[199,1276,150,177]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="87472A62FFE9AD0DFF7C93E1FB55FF4A" blockId="48.[151,1437,150,393]" box="[199,1276,150,177]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFE9AD0DFF7C93E1FEE7FF4A" bold="true" box="[199,334,151,177]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Etymology.</emphasis>
This name is in reference to the large male sternite 5 (Latin: grandis: large, great).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CFE279E9FFE9AD0DFF7C93CCFB6EFE72" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="87472A62FFE9AD0DFF7C93CCFB6EFE72" blockId="48.[151,1437,150,393]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFE9AD0DFF7C93CCFEE6FF2F" bold="true" box="[199,335,186,212]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Comments.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="40F851E1FFE9AD0DFEEE93CDFDFEFF2E" authorityName="Kuwahara &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2022" box="[341,599,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Howickia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandisterna">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFE9AD0DFEEE93CDFDFEFF2E" box="[341,599,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Howickia grandisterna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is part of the
<taxonomicName id="40F851E1FFE9AD0DFD5093CDFCDEFF2E" authorityName="Kuwahara &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Kuwahara &amp; Marshall" baseAuthorityYear="2022" box="[747,887,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Howickia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviterga">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFE9AD0DFD5093CDFCDEFF2E" box="[747,887,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">H. flaviterga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group, which also includes
<taxonomicName id="40F851E1FFE9AD0DFABA93CDFADDFF2E" authorityName="Kuwahara &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2022" box="[1281,1396,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Howickia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acicula">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFE9AD0DFABA93CDFADDFF2E" box="[1281,1396,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">H. acicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="40F851E1FFE9AD0DFA3A93CDFEAEFF02" authorityName="Kuwahara &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Howickia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biantenna">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFE9AD0DFA3A93CDFEAEFF02" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">H. biantenna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="40F851E1FFE9AD0DFEAF93A9FE08FF02" authorityName="Kuwahara &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Kuwahara &amp; Marshall" baseAuthorityYear="2022" box="[276,417,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Howickia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviterga">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFE9AD0DFEAF93A9FE08FF02" box="[276,417,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">H. flaviterga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="40F851E1FFE9AD0DFE6793A9FDDBFF03" box="[476,626,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Howickia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="percostata">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFE9AD0DFE6793A9FDDBFF03" box="[476,626,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">H. percostata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It can be differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="40F851E1FFE9AD0DFC0093A9FB87FF02" authorityName="Kuwahara &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2022" box="[955,1070,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Howickia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acicula">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFE9AD0DFC0093A9FB87FF02" box="[955,1070,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">H. acicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="40F851E1FFE9AD0DFBD993A9FB67FF02" authorityName="Kuwahara &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Kuwahara &amp; Marshall" baseAuthorityYear="2022" box="[1122,1230,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Howickia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flaviterga">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFE9AD0DFBD993A9FB67FF02" box="[1122,1230,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">flaviterga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of 56 rows of acrostichal setulae and vein R
<subScript id="1B7C2827FFE9AD0DFDCE9263FD27FED8" attach="left" box="[629,654,277,291]" fontSize="6" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">2+3</subScript>
separated from the costa by 4.0x the costal width, from
<taxonomicName id="40F851E1FFE9AD0DFAB19275FA35FEE6" authorityName="Kuwahara &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2022" box="[1290,1436,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Howickia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biantenna">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFE9AD0DFAB19275FA35FEE6" box="[1290,1436,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">H. biantenna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of two dorsocentral bristles, and from
<taxonomicName id="40F851E1FFE9AD0DFCBA9251FC30FEBB" box="[769,921,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Howickia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="percostata">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFE9AD0DFCBA9251FC30FEBB" box="[769,921,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">H. percostata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the presence of three dorsal bristles in the proximal half of the mid tibia. Male genitalia also differ significantly.
<taxonomicName id="40F851E1FFE9AD0DFC16923DFB18FE9E" authorityName="Kuwahara &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2022" box="[941,1201,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Howickia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandisterna">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFE9AD0DFC16923DFB18FE9E" box="[941,1201,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Howickia grandisterna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is sympatric with
<taxonomicName id="40F851E1FFE9AD0DFA3A923DFF40FE72" authorityName="Kuwahara &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Howickia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acicula">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFE9AD0DFA3A923DFF40FE72" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">H. acicula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="40F851E1FFE9AD0DFE9B9219FE1BFE72" authorityName="Kuwahara &amp; Marshall" authorityYear="2022" box="[288,434,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Sphaeroceridae" genus="Howickia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="biantenna">
<emphasis id="B58CF670FFE9AD0DFE9B9219FE1BFE72" box="[288,434,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">H. biantenna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, all were collected at the same time in Mount Williams National Park.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>