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<document id="070D7A20355FB08AD87E95F4B2CD7795" ID-CLB-Dataset="26479" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4615.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="66c3b215-85e6-4194-a2db-480c993aee3f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3246177" ID-ZooBank="90E4A314-6665-4EB7-BF72-25206A70732B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1560509542865" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Khruleva, Olga A. &amp; Stekolshchikov, Andrey V." docDate="2019" docId="03FF87DE7C1DC961FF2BF9142C8FF8FC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4615.3.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4615 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Myzus (Nectarosiphon) polaris Hille Ris Lambers 1952" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="521" masterDocId="FFC6FFA67C14C96BFFBCFFDD2F0BFFA5" masterDocTitle="Additions to the aphid fauna of Wrangel Island due to climate change with redescription of the oviparous female of Pterocomma groenlandicum Hille Ris Lambers, 1952 (Hemiptera, Aphidoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="528" masterPageNumber="511" pageNumber="520" updateTime="1698734866861" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="CB97E1ADFB5CC05362C09690B2F9896C">Additions to the aphid fauna of Wrangel Island due to climate change with redescription of the oviparous female of Pterocomma groenlandicum Hille Ris Lambers, 1952 (Hemiptera, Aphidoidea)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03FF87DE7C1DC961FF2BF9142C8FF8FC" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158223187" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FF87DE7C1DC961FF2BF9142C8FF8FC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87DE7C1DC961FF2BF9142C8FF8FC" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="521" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
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<paragraph id="8BE936C87C1DC962FF2BF9142C49F946" blockId="9.[151,834,1737,1764]" box="[151,834,1737,1764]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
<heading id="D0A181A47C1DC962FF2BF9142C49F946" bold="true" box="[151,834,1737,1764]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C564D4B7C1DC962FF2BF9142C49F946" authority="Hille Ris Lambers, 1952" authorityName="Hille Ris Lambers" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,834,1737,1764]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Myzus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polaris" subGenus="Nectarosiphon">
<emphasis id="B922EADA7C1DC962FF2BF9142C49F946" bold="true" box="[151,834,1737,1764]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
<emphasis id="B922EADA7C1DC962FF2BF9142FEEF946" bold="true" box="[151,229,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Myzus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B922EADA7C1DC962FF4BF9142EA2F941" bold="true" box="[247,425,1737,1764]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Nectarosiphon</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B922EADA7C1DC962FE05F9142D07F941" bold="true" box="[441,524,1737,1764]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">polaris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B397C1DC962FDA8F9142C49F946" author="Hille Ris Lambers, D." box="[532,834,1737,1763]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref9873" refString="Hille Ris Lambers, D. (1952) The aphid fauna of Greenland. Meddelelser om GrOnland, 136 (1), 1 - 33." type="journal article" year="1952">Hille Ris Lambers, 1952</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BE936C87C1DC962FF2BF8CC2D4CF81E" blockId="9.[151,1437,1809,1979]" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">
One alate vivipara and two oviparae of
<taxonomicName id="4C564D4B7C1DC962FDF3F8CF2DE7F88E" authorityName="Hille Ris Lambers" authorityYear="1952" box="[591,748,1809,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Myzus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polaris">
<emphasis id="B922EADA7C1DC962FDF3F8CF2DE7F88E" box="[591,748,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Myzus polaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were collected on Wrangel Island in 2006 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC74B397C1DC962FB6DF8CC2E48F8EA" author="Stekolshchikov, A. V. &amp; Khruleva, O. A." pageId="9" pageNumber="520" pagination="298 - 320" refId="ref11066" refString="Stekolshchikov, A. V. &amp; Khruleva, O. A. (2014) A contribution to the aphid fauna (Hemiptera: Aphididae) of Wrangel Island. Zootaxa, 3887 (3), 298 - 320. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3887.3.2" type="journal article" year="2014">Stekolshchikov &amp; Khruleva 2014</bibRefCitation>
). In 2015, the species was again recorded in the central and southern parts of the island, but in other sites. It was collected in rather dry biotopes with early snowmelt (
<figureCitation id="136D2A4D7C1DC962FC3FF8842CCCF8D6" box="[899,967,1881,1907]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,925,950]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,246,913]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[340,1247,233,913]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. A dry hillock at the feet of Mineeva Mountains (southern part of the island), 19.vii.2015; collecting location of Pemphigus saliciradicis, Myzus polaris and Metopolophium sabihae." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3246183/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136D2A4D7C1DC962FC69F8852CFFF8D6" box="[981,1012,1880,1907]" captionStart="FIGURE 15" captionStartId="11.[151,250,862,887]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,170,850]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[340,1247,170,850]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 15. A tundra-steppe assemblage on the edge of a south-facing river terrace in the upper reaches of the Neizvestnaya River (central part of the island), 23.vi.2015; a biotope where the greatest number of Metopolophium sabihae was collected." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3246187/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">15</figureCitation>
). The fact that, in the middle of summer, only alate viviparous females were collected in number suggests that this morph predominates in the second generation of the
<taxonomicName id="4C564D4B7C1DC962FEE0F87F2EDBF81E" authorityName="Hille Ris Lambers" authorityYear="1952" box="[348,464,1953,1979]" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Myzus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Aphidomorpha" pageId="9" pageNumber="520" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polaris">
<emphasis id="B922EADA7C1DC962FEE0F87F2EDBF81E" box="[348,464,1953,1979]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="520">M. polaris</emphasis>
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life cycle.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE936C87C1EC961FF7BF90F2C8FF8FC" blockId="10.[151,1437,1746,1882]" pageId="10" pageNumber="521">
<emphasis id="B922EADA7C1EC961FF7BF90F2D21F948" bold="true" box="[199,554,1746,1773]" pageId="10" pageNumber="521">
Material.
<emphasis id="B922EADA7C1EC961FE83F90E2D21F948" bold="true" box="[319,554,1747,1773]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="521">Mineeva Mountains</emphasis>
</emphasis>
: dry hillock with a spotted moss-willow-forb-grassy cover in the base of the slope of the southern exposure (70° 59.163 N, 179° 31.040 W),
<date id="FFE810087C1EC961FCC5F92B2CF0F8B4" box="[889,1019,1782,1809]" pageId="10" pageNumber="521" value="2015-07-19">19.vii.2015</date>
, sweeping, 26 al.
<emphasis id="B922EADA7C1EC961FB79F92B2EB5F890" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="521">The upper reaches of the Neizvestnaya River</emphasis>
: an assemblage of herbs and sedges on a dry rubbly edge of a south-facing river terrace (71° 12.970 N, 179° 19.387 W),
<date id="FFE810087C1EC961FDA5F8E32DCDF8FC" box="[537,710,1854,1881]" pageId="10" pageNumber="521" value="2015-07-12" valueMax="2015-07-29" valueMin="2015-07-12">1229.vii.2015</date>
, pitfall trap, 1 al.
</paragraph>
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