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<document id="09CD630CF0AFB86177AB599702198AC9" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.282265" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7e3ab699-4ba5-450d-b0d3-baab24f8add0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="282265" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460524556963" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Saini, Malkiat S. &amp; K, Lakhwinder" docDate="2012" docId="03D78781FFEEFF88FF4ACA51329B85B3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03478p312.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3478" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Rhyacophila armitageorum Saini &amp; K, 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="312" masterDocId="FFEEFFF9FFECFF8BFFDDCB49336C846C" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the genus Rhyacophila Pictet (Trichoptera: Rhyacophilidae) from the Indian Himalayas" masterLastPageNumber="312" masterPageNumber="309" pageNumber="311" updateTime="1698314897841" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="223BB32C8271A1CAA676852A236CE92E">Two new species of the genus Rhyacophila Pictet (Trichoptera: Rhyacophilidae) from the Indian Himalayas</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F719660974B81BB3C6AC27701B1F5F1A">Saini, Malkiat S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="28B69308A1BBE1C4F40405B11875EFC5">K, Lakhwinder</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="E7727F09426AE34107894A64533F7E61">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03D78781FFEEFF88FF4ACA51329B85B3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6167590" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119526227" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6167590" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D78781FFEEFF88FF4ACA51329B85B3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D78781FFEEFF88FF4ACA51329B85B3" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">
<subSubSection id="C364651CFFEEFF89FF4ACA513275853D" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC13697FFEEFF89FF4ACA51314D8543" blockId="2.[151,545,279,337]" box="[151,545,279,304]" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">
<heading id="D08981FBFFEEFF89FF4ACA51314D8543" bold="true" box="[151,545,279,304]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FF4ACA51314D8543" bold="true" box="[151,545,279,304]" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D14FFEEFF89FF4ACA5132AA855C" box="[151,454,280,304]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyacophilidae" genus="Rhyacophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armitageorum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FF4ACA5132AA855C" bold="true" box="[151,454,280,304]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">Rhyacophila armitageorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23957FEFFEEFF89FE11CA5E314D8543" box="[460,545,279,303]" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC13697FFEEFF89FF4ACA733275853D" blockId="2.[151,545,279,337]" box="[151,281,314,337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">
(
<figureCitation id="13452A12FFEEFF89FF42CA73327E853D" box="[159,274,314,337]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 9" captionStart-1="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="1.[151,269,1798,1822]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,255,1670,1694]" captionTargetBox-0="[266,1325,203,1737]" captionTargetBox-1="[160,1427,671,1646]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[260,1331,194,1764]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[160,1427,671,1664]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 9. Rhyacophila spp. nov., male genitalia. 1 4, Rhyacophila sajadi sp. nov.: 1, left lateral view; 2, dorsal view; 3, inferior appendages, ventral view.; 4, phallic apparatus, lateral view. 5 9, Rhyacophila armitageorum sp. nov.: 5, left lateral view; 6, ventral view; 7, dorsal view; 8, phallic apparatus, lateral view; 9, ventral plate of phallic apparatus, dorsal view. AS = anal sclerite; DA = dorsal appendage of phallic apparatus; D. IX = dorsal apical lobe of segment IX; INF = inferior appendage; LA = lateral arm of ventral plate of phallicata; LP = lateral process of apicodorsal lobe of segment IX; MP = median process of apicodorsal lobe of segment IX; PAR = paramere; PH = phallicata; TMP = triangular membranous projection; VPPH = ventral plate of phallicata; X = segment X." captionText-1="FIGURE 10. Collection site of Rhyacophila armitageorum sp. nov." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/282266/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/282267/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">Figs. 510</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364651CFFEEFF89FF4ACA3330358617" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC13697FFEEFF89FF4ACA3337CA85DF" blockId="2.[151,1436,378,635]" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FF4ACA33326085FE" bold="true" box="[151,268,378,402]" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The male of
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D14FFEEFF89FE1BCA33319A85FD" box="[454,758,378,401]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyacophilidae" genus="Rhyacophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armitageorum">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FE1BCA33319A85FD" box="[454,758,378,401]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">Rhyacophila armitageorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
closely resembles that of
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D14FFEEFF89FB99CA33360685FD" authority="Schmid 1970" authorityName="Schmid" authorityYear="1970" box="[1092,1386,378,401]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyacophilidae" genus="Rhyacophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tashepa">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FB99CA3337AC85FD" box="[1092,1216,378,401]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">R. tashepa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B66FFEEFF89FB0CCA33360685FD" author="Schmid" box="[1233,1386,378,401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" refString="Schmid, F. (1970) Le genre Rhyacophila et la famille des Rhyacophilidae (Trichoptera). Memoires de la Societe Entomologique du Canada, 66, 1 - 230." type="journal article" year="1970">Schmid 1970</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D14FFEEFF89FA58CA3332F085DF" authority="Branch" authorityName="Branch" class="Insecta" family="Rhyacophilidae" genus="Rhyacophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="philopotamoides">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FA58CA33322585DF" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">R. philopotamoides</emphasis>
Branch
</taxonomicName>
of
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B66FFEEFF89FE62CAD5313C85DF" author="Schmid" box="[447,592,412,435]" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" refString="Schmid, F. (1970) Le genre Rhyacophila et la famille des Rhyacophilidae (Trichoptera). Memoires de la Societe Entomologique du Canada, 66, 1 - 230." type="journal article" year="1970">Schmid 1970</bibRefCitation>
). It differs from this species in the following characters:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC13697FFEEFF89FF1ACAF430358617" blockId="2.[151,1436,378,635]" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">
The terminal segment of each inferior appendage is rounded in
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D14FFEEFF89FC5FCAF4375685B8" box="[898,1082,445,468]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyacophilidae" genus="Rhyacophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armitageorum">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FC5FCAF4375685B8" box="[898,1082,445,468]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">R. armitageorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but is rounded only basally and truncate apically in
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D14FFEEFF89FEB6CA9732B08599" box="[363,476,478,501]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyacophilidae" genus="Rhyacophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tashepa">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FEB6CA9732B08599" box="[363,476,478,501]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">R. tashepa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Segment X is raised above segment IX in lateral view in
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D14FFEEFF89FB92CA9737AC8599" box="[1103,1216,478,501]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyacophilidae" genus="Rhyacophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tashepa">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FB92CA9737AC8599" box="[1103,1216,478,501]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">R. tashepa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
whereas it is almost at the level of segment IX and slanting downwards in
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D14FFEEFF89FD34C94930CE867B" box="[745,930,512,535]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyacophilidae" genus="Rhyacophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armitageorum">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FD34C9493195867B" box="[745,761,512,535]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">R</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FCD4C94930CE867B" box="[777,930,512,535]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">armitageorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The ventral plate of the phallicata has a deep curve in lateral view apically in
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D14FFEEFF89FE2EC96831C58654" box="[499,681,545,568]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyacophilidae" genus="Rhyacophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armitageorum">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FE2EC96831C58654" box="[499,681,545,568]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">R. armitageorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but is not curved in
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D14FFEEFF89FC54C96830968654" box="[905,1018,545,568]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyacophilidae" genus="Rhyacophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tashepa">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FC54C96830968654" box="[905,1018,545,568]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">R. tashepa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The lateral arm of ventral plate of the phallicata not curved upwards in
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D14FFEEFF89FE27C90B31078635" box="[506,619,578,601]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyacophilidae" genus="Rhyacophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tashepa">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FE27C90B31078635" box="[506,619,578,601]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">R. tashepa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
whereas it is curved upwards in
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D14FFEEFF89FC16C90B37ED8635" box="[971,1153,578,601]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyacophilidae" genus="Rhyacophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armitageorum">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FC16C90B30B78635" box="[971,987,578,601]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">R</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FC34C90B37ED8635" box="[1001,1153,578,601]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">armitageorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The paramere lacks thick setae in
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D14FFEEFF89FF33C92D32C88617" box="[238,420,612,635]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyacophilidae" genus="Rhyacophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armitageorum">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FF33C92D32C88617" box="[238,420,612,635]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">R. armitageorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but thick setae are present in
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D14FFEEFF89FD3FC92D303E8617" box="[738,850,612,635]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyacophilidae" genus="Rhyacophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tashepa">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FD3FC92D319E8617" box="[738,754,612,635]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">R</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FD22C92D303E8617" box="[767,850,612,635]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">tashepa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF01661FFFEEFF89FF4ACDCF300182F2" box="[151,877,1670,1694]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282267/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" targetBox="[160,1427,671,1646]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BC13697FFEEFF89FF4ACDCF300182F2" blockId="2.[151,877,1670,1694]" box="[151,877,1670,1694]" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FF4ACDCF324A82F2" bold="true" box="[151,294,1670,1694]" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
Collection site of
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D14FFEEFF89FE36CDCE307D82F2" box="[491,785,1671,1694]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyacophilidae" genus="Rhyacophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armitageorum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FE36CDCE307D82F2" box="[491,785,1671,1694]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">Rhyacophila armitageorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A23957FEFFEEFF89FCC5CDCF300182F2" box="[792,877,1670,1694]" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C364651CFFEEFF89FF1ACDA7338483C0" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC13697FFEEFF89FF1ACDA7338483C0" blockId="2.[151,1437,1774,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FF1ACDA73265836A" bold="true" box="[199,265,1774,1798]" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">Male:</emphasis>
In alcohol, entire body, antennae and wings brown. Length of each antenna 7.3 mm and length of each forewing 9.0 mm. Genitalia (
<figureCitation id="13452A12FFEEFF89FE0FCC593150834B" box="[466,572,1808,1831]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 9" captionStartId="1.[151,269,1798,1822]" captionTargetBox="[266,1325,203,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[260,1331,194,1764]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 9. Rhyacophila spp. nov., male genitalia. 1 4, Rhyacophila sajadi sp. nov.: 1, left lateral view; 2, dorsal view; 3, inferior appendages, ventral view.; 4, phallic apparatus, lateral view. 5 9, Rhyacophila armitageorum sp. nov.: 5, left lateral view; 6, ventral view; 7, dorsal view; 8, phallic apparatus, lateral view; 9, ventral plate of phallic apparatus, dorsal view. AS = anal sclerite; DA = dorsal appendage of phallic apparatus; D. IX = dorsal apical lobe of segment IX; INF = inferior appendage; LA = lateral arm of ventral plate of phallicata; LP = lateral process of apicodorsal lobe of segment IX; MP = median process of apicodorsal lobe of segment IX; PAR = paramere; PH = phallicata; TMP = triangular membranous projection; VPPH = ventral plate of phallicata; X = segment X." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/282266/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">Figs. 59</figureCitation>
): In dorsal view segment X with V-shaped indentation. In lateral view, terminal segment of each inferior appendage almost rounded in outline. Segment X slanting downward and anal sclerite rounded. Dorsal appendage of phallicata small and pointed apically; ventral plate of phallicata with curve; and lateral arm of ventral plate of phallicata curved upwards; paramere pointed apically; in ventral view, ventral plate of phallicata Wshaped.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364651CFFEEFF89FF1ACCFF30CE8383" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BC13697FFEEFF89FF1ACCFF30CE8383" blockId="2.[151,1437,1774,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FF1ACCFF322B83A2" bold="true" box="[199,327,1974,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named for Dr. Brian J. Armitage and Tatiana I. Arefina-Armitage of Columbus, Ohio,
<collectingCountry id="F3697607FFEEFF89FF4ACC9133A38383" box="[151,207,2008,2031]" name="United States of America" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">USA</collectingCountry>
, for their contributions to our knowledge of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D14FFEEFF89FCC9CC9030F7839C" box="[788,923,2009,2032]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyacophilidae" genus="Rhyacophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEEFF89FCC9CC9030F7839C" box="[788,923,2009,2032]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="311">Rhyacophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C364651CFFEFFF88FF1ACBD1329B85B3" pageId="3" pageNumber="312" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC13697FFEFFF88FF1ACBD130AE84BF" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,479]" pageId="3" pageNumber="312">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEFFF88FF1ACBD1317B84DC" bold="true" box="[199,535,152,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="312">
Material examined.
<typeStatus id="54C58835FFEFFF88FE72CBD1317B84DC" box="[431,535,152,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="312" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
3,
<collectingCountry id="F3697607FFEFFF88FD9FCBD131FE84C3" box="[578,658,152,175]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="312">INDIA</collectingCountry>
: Arunachal Pradesh, Lumla, Kameng Frontier Division, Kameng River, 27°44ʹN 92°48ʹE,
<quantity id="4C869B72FFEFFF88FE81CBF532C384BF" box="[348,431,188,211]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="312" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFC01057FFEFFF88FE67CBF5314684BF" box="[442,554,188,211]" pageId="3" pageNumber="312" value="2011-05-15">15-v-2011</date>
, collectors Parey &amp; Pandher (
<collectionCode id="ED6FAE52FFEFFF88FCB5CBF530DB84BF" box="[872,951,188,211]" pageId="3" pageNumber="312">PUPM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC13697FFEFFF88FF1ACB97329B85B3" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,479]" pageId="3" pageNumber="312">
The authors are highly thankful to Dr. J.C. Morse (Clemson University,
<collectingCountry id="F3697607FFEFFF88FC3DCB97377B8499" box="[992,1047,222,245]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="312">USA</collectingCountry>
) for his manifold help. Without his kind assistance and encouragement, this piece of work would not have been possible. Help rendered by Dr. Brian J. Armitage and Tatiana I. Arefina-Armitage (Columbus, Ohio,
<collectingCountry id="F3697607FFEFFF88FCEACA6830028554" box="[823,878,289,312]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="312">USA</collectingCountry>
) for providing informative literature on females of
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D14FFEFFF88FF4ACA0B32728535" box="[151,286,322,345]" class="Insecta" family="Rhyacophilidae" genus="Rhyacophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90AEA85FFEFFF88FF4ACA0B32728535" box="[151,286,322,345]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="312">Rhyacophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and for sharing the technique to clear and extend genitalia is highly appreciated. The authors are also thankful to the Department of Science and Technology (New Delhi) for providing financial help to carry out this work. Authors are also grateful to Sajad Hussain Parey, Manpreet Singh Pandher, Vikram Singh Rathor, Muzamil Ahmad, Rifat Hussain Raina and Nakeer Razak for the many ways that they helped. All the laboratory facilities provided by Department are also appreciated.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>