152 lines
13 KiB
XML
152 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.801.23340" ID-GBIF-Dataset="daf12982-6e22-4823-9ee6-a507e59408dc" ID-PMC="PMC6288252" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-801-177" ID-PubMed="30564035" ID-ZBK="92B6C4EC10C44131838D6835EA3B7282" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-801-177" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 801" ModsDocTitle="Terrestrial isopods of the family Eubelidae Budde-Lund, 1899 from Iran, with description of a new species (Isopoda, Oniscidea)" checkinTime="1545315598158" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kashani, Ghasem M., Abedini, Ahdiyeh & Montesanto, Giuseppe" docDate="2018" docId="4732223A05C30E612FF0EBFDE9C9B467" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 801: 177-187" docOrigin="ZooKeys 801" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.801.23340" docTitle="Koweitoniscus shafieii Kashani, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="DC0328B2-6868-4361-B85D-D7FF7C49E55E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="177" masterDocId="E724097EFFFBDF5EB55AFFD7C633CB66" masterDocTitle="Terrestrial isopods of the family Eubelidae Budde-Lund, 1899 from Iran, with description of a new species (Isopoda, Oniscidea)" masterLastPageNumber="187" masterPageNumber="177" pageNumber="177" updateTime="1668166488052" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Terrestrial isopods of the family Eubelidae Budde-Lund, 1899 from Iran, with description of a new species (Isopoda, Oniscidea)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Kashani, Ghasem M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Abedini, Ahdiyeh</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Montesanto, Giuseppe</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>801</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>177</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>187</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.801.23340</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.801.23340</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-801-177</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">92B6C4EC10C44131838D6835EA3B7282</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">92B6C4EC10C44131838D6835EA3B7282</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154126243" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DC0328B2-6868-4361-B85D-D7FF7C49E55E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4732223A05C30E612FF0EBFDE9C9B467" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/DC0328B2-6868-4361-B85D-D7FF7C49E55E" authority="Kashani" class="Malacostraca" family="Eubelidae" genus="Koweitoniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Koweitoniscus shafieii" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shafieii">Koweitoniscus shafieii Kashani</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="177">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Figs 3, 4, 5
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
|
||
Holotype: ♂, 10 mm, [15] Kerman, Jebalbarez to Jiroft, 10 Km to Jiroft,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="28.763332">28°45.8'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="57.758335">57°45.5'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, elev. 835m, 25 Feb. 2009, leg. G.M. Kashani (ZUTC 6747). Paratypes: 1 ♀, same data as holotype (ZUTC 6748); 1 ♀, same data as holotype (IRIPP Iso.1009); 2 ♂♂, 4 ♀♀, same data as holotype (PCGMK 1450); [16] 1 ♂, Jiroft, 6 Apr. 2009, leg. E. Entezari (PCGMK 1440).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Head with an interrupted frontal ridge; inner lobe of schisma longer than outer one; telson with pointed distal part; male pleopod 1 endopodite bent inward with pointed apex.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Maximum length: male 10 mm; female 11 mm.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Coloration: vertex, pereon-tergites, pleon-tergites 3-5 and telson blackish; posterior margins of pereon-tergites II-III, pereon and pleon epimera, uropods, pleonites I-II and pereopods yellowish (Figure 3A). Body smooth, convex, able to roll up into a ball (Figs 3A, 4A).</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
|
||
Figure 3.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Eubelidae" genus="Koweitoniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Koweitoniscus shafieii" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shafieii">Koweitoniscus shafieii</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., female, paratype. A lateral view B pleon in dorsal view C cephalothorax and pereonite 1 in dorsal view D cephalothorax in frontal view. Scale bar: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Cephalothorax (Figs 3C, D; 4B, C) with frontal ridge broadly open in the middle; eyes with 16-18 ommatidia. Antennula (Figure 4D) with second article shortest; third article bearing a tuft of aesthetascs at apex. Antenna (Figure 4E) with fifth article of peduncle longer than flagellum; flagellum with two articles, proximal article as long as the distal one.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Pereonite 1 (Figs 3A, 4A) with a wide sulcus arcuatus along the lateral margin; posterolateral corner with a schisma, inner and outer lobes rounded, inner lobe more protruding backwards than outer one; posterior margin straight.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Telson (Figs 3B, 4F) approximately 1.3 times as wide as long, with concave sides and distal part triangular with pointed apex. Uropod (Figs 3B, 4F) with subquadrangular protopodite, posterior margin slightly sinuous but not indented; exopodite minute inserted dorsally near the posterior margin.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
|
||
Figure 4.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Eubelidae" genus="Koweitoniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Koweitoniscus shafieii" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shafieii">Koweitoniscus shafieii</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., paratype, female. A lateral view B cephalothorax in dorsal view C cephalothorax in frontal view D antennula E antenna F telson and uropods. Scale bar: 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
|
||
Male: Pereopods 1-4 carpus with a brush of pointed setae (Figure 5A). Pereopod 7 (Figure 5B) ischium narrow with concave ventral margin; merus and carpus elongated, without distinct specializations. Pleopod 1endopodite (Figure 5C) with medial part bent outward and distal part bent inward with pointed apex bearing a row of fine setae on outer margin; exopodite (Figure 5D) short, with widely rounded hind lobe equipped with a row of pointed setae. Pleopod 2 (Figure 5E) exopodite longer than wide with numerous small scales and a line of setae on the outer margin. Pleopod 3-5 exopodites as in Figs 5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="F–H">F-H</normalizedToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
|
||
Figure 5.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Eubelidae" genus="Koweitoniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Koweitoniscus shafieii" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shafieii">Koweitoniscus shafieii</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., male, paratype. A pereopod 1 B pereopod 7 C pleopod 1 endopodite with enlarged apex D pleopod 1 exopodite E pleopod 2 F pleopod 3 exopodite G pleopod 4 exopodite H pleopod 5 exopodite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">The species is named after Dr. Soheila Shafiei, Ph.D. classmate of GMK, now a herpetologist in Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Iran.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">
|
||
The genus
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Eubelidae" genus="Koweitoniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Koweitoniscus" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Koweitoniscus</taxonomicName>
|
||
presently embraces five species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Schmalfuss, H" journalOrPublisher="Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Serie A" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" pagination="1 - 341" title="World catalog of terrestrial isopods (Isopoda: oniscidea)." volume="654" year="2003">Schmalfuss 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Taiti and Checcucci 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kashani, GM" journalOrPublisher="Iranian Journal of Animal Biosystematics" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" pagination="77 - 80" title="New records of terrestrial isopods (Isopoda; Oniscidea) from Iran." volume="10" year="2014">Kashani 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Taiti, S" journalOrPublisher="Onychium" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" pagination="17 - 31" title="New species and records of Eubelidae (Isopoda: Oniscidea) from Djibouti, eastern Africa." volume="14" year="2018">Taiti and Montesanto 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
):
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. tamei" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" rank="species" species="tamei">K. tamei</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Omer-Cooper, 1923) from Syria, Iraq, Kuwait and Iran,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. rostratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" rank="species" species="rostratus">K. rostratus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Ferrara & Taiti, 1986 from south-western Saudi Arabia,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. vanharteni" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" rank="species" species="vanharteni">K. vanharteni</taxonomicName>
|
||
Ferrara & Taiti, 1996 from Yemen,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. korshunovi" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" rank="species" species="korshunovi">K. korshunovi</taxonomicName>
|
||
Taiti & Checcucci, 2011 from the United Arab Emirates, and
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. agnellii" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" rank="species" species="agnellii">K. agnellii</taxonomicName>
|
||
Taiti & Montesanto, 2018 from Djibouti. The new species differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. rostratus" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" rank="species" species="rostratus">K. rostratus</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. vanharteni" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" rank="species" species="vanharteni">K. vanharteni</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having an interrupted frontal margin in the cephalothorax, and from
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. tamei" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" rank="species" species="tamei">K. tamei</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. korshunovi" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" rank="species" species="korshunovi">K. korshunovi</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="K. agnellii" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" rank="species" species="agnellii">K. agnellii</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having the inner lobe of schisma longer than outer one and the distal part of the male pleopod 1 endopodite bent inward with pointed apex.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Malacostraca" family="Eubelidae" genus="Koweitoniscus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Koweitoniscus shafieii" order="Isopoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="177" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shafieii">Koweitoniscus shafieii</taxonomicName>
|
||
was found in southern Iran and according to current knowledge appears to be endemic to this region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="177" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="177">Iran (endemic): Jiroft district.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |