treatments-xml/data/24/21/87/242187E6FFFF7E661A4B26E8C0F6AF8A.xml

<document id="0B4B91C5A336D946D5349ADC5D8710DB" ID-DOI="10.24199/j.mmv.2011.68.01" ID-ISSN="1447-2554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10665999" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1708005216384" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Darragh, Thomas A." docDate="2011" docId="242187E6FFFF7E661A4B26E8C0F6AF8A" docLanguage="en" docName="MemMusVictoria.68.1-28.pdf" docOrigin="Memoirs of Museum Victoria 68" docSource="https://museumsvictoria.com.au/collections-research/journals/memoirs-of-museum-victoria/volume-68-2011/pages-1-28/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45.2:MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45" docStyleName="MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Zoila viathomsoni Darragh 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="7" masterDocId="D818FF9EFFFB7E601962277BC16FA93E" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Australian fossil species of Zoila (Gastropoda: Cypraeidae)" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1708005626492" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="310B976B6CE9B66C104F99BC595E3B09">A revision of the Australian fossil species of Zoila (Gastropoda: Cypraeidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F52B1056C82A46F0E45C6AE497A871D1">Darragh, Thomas A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AC88346BDDC99AC1ACE60326296A0D8E">Memoirs of Museum Victoria</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="91F6EB0DC7C4F6841A189168ECDAFCB2">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="C47B222232DC63FF84D8B482BCA1DB50" type="DOI">10.24199/j.mmv.2011.68.01</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="769935CFF42580E0E6E9FD5E3054AAD3" type="ISSN">1447-2554</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="E492657BFFFF7E641A4B26E8C553A897" box="[809,1084,403,425]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="AC3736F0FFFF7E641A4B26E8C553A897" blockId="4.[809,1084,403,425]" box="[809,1084,403,425]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading id="F77F819CFFFF7E641A4B26E8C553A897" box="[809,1084,403,425]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFF7E641A4B26E8C285A897" ID-CoL="5D6M4" authority="Darragh, 2011" authorityName="Darragh" authorityYear="2011" box="[809,1002,403,425]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zoila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="viathomsoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFF7E641A4B26E8C285A897" bold="true" box="[809,1002,403,425]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Zoila viathomsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="85CF5799FFFF7E641A9226EFC553A897" box="[1008,1084,404,425]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E492657BFFFF7E661A4B26C4C35BACC9" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="AC3736F0FFFF7E641A4B26C4C52BA8EB" blockId="4.[809,1092,447,469]" box="[809,1092,447,469]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<figureCitation id="34B32A75FFFF7E641A4B26C4C2F4A8EB" box="[809,923,447,469]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="5.[147,206,1767,1786]" captionTargetBox="[133,1468,233,1722]" captionTargetId="figure-7@5.[127,1474,227,1727]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 1. A, Cypraeorbis medius (Deshayes,1835), × 5;B, Cypraeorbis sphaeroides (Conrad,1848),× 5; C, Cypraeorbis ventripotens (Cossmann, 1903), × 5; D, Cypraeorbis viathomsoni sp. nov. WAM 72.296, × 5; E, Zoila didymorhyncha sp. nov. P302687, × 2.6; F, Zoila campestris sp. nov. WAM 89.437, × 2.6; G, Zoila fodinata sp. nov. WAM 89.637, × 3; H, Zoila chathamensis (Cernohorsky, 1971) GNSTM 87922, × 2.3. Arrows indicate the location of the notch." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10666001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10666001/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figures 1D</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="34B32A75FFFF7E641AC726BBC2ABA8EB" box="[933,964,448,469]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[140,199,841,860]" captionTargetBox="[159,1399,285,795]" captionTargetId="figure-16@6.[140,1425,254,822]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Protoconchs. A, Zoila platypyga (McCoy, 1876), P308781, × 7; B, Zoila gigas (McCoy, 1867), P308792, × 3.6; C, Zoila viathomsoni sp. nov., WAM × 10." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10666003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10666003/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">2C</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="34B32A75FFFF7E641AAC26C4C52BA8EB" box="[974,1092,447,469]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="9.[147,206,1530,1549]" captionTargetBox="[152,1426,248,1507]" captionTargetId="figure-7@9.[147,1432,224,1512]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figure 5. A, D–G, I–K, Zoila chathamensis; A, E, I, holotype, AIM 71325, Flower Pot Harbour, Chatham Islands; A, E, × 1.5; I, × 2; D, F–G, J–K, GNS TM8792, Taruwhenua Peninsula, Chatham Islands; D, F–G, K, × 1.5; J, × 2; B–C, H, L, Z. viathomsoni; B–C, H, holotype, WAM 72.296, Thomson Highway, Western Australia; L, fossula, P310194, Thomson Highway, × 3." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10666011" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10666011/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">5B–C, H, L</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AC3736F0FFFF7E641A4B2697C5C8AA00" blockId="4.[809,1441,491,830]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFF7E641A4B2697C2CEAB3F" box="[809,929,492,513]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Description</emphasis>
. Shell of small size for genus (
<quantity id="6B709B15FFFF7E641DAF2690C458AB3F" box="[1229,1335,491,513]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.8" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="23.5" valueMax="28.0" valueMin="19.0">19–28 mm</quantity>
in length), pyriform. Spire not visible on most specimens, projecting on 
<specimenCount id="BA8EFD79FFFF7E641A4B255EC2D7AB05" box="[809,952,549,571]" count="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
. Posterior canal very short, slightly bent to left. Anterior canal very short, slightly deflected to right. Aperture slightly sinuous; outer lip with about 23–25 teeth present along entire lip; columella with about 23–26 teeth present along entire lip. Fossula well-developed, deep, elongate, projecting, bounded anteriorly by thickened ridge; very weak notch present in inner edge just posterior to anterior ridge; weak terminal ridge joining edge of fossula. First columellar tooth adjacent to terminal ridge, almost blocking shallow sulcus that extends into fossula parallel to terminal ridge.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AC3736F0FFFF7E641A4B242EC2CCAA54" blockId="4.[809,931,853,874]" box="[809,931,853,874]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFF7E641A4B242EC2CCAA54" box="[809,931,853,874]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dimensions.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AC3736F0FFFF7E641A4B238EC2A5AC34" blockId="4.[809,970,1268,1290]" box="[809,970,1268,1290]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">est. = estimated</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AC3736F0FFFF7E641A4B225AC5B8ACB2" blockId="4.[809,1441,1312,1421]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<materialsCitation id="1CE03CADFFFF7E641A4B225AC5BDACB2" collectionCode="PL" county="Thomson Highway" location="Walpole" municipality="Highway" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCode="PL3171" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFF7E641A4B225AC2C4AC0B" box="[809,939,1312,1334]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<typeStatus id="73338852FFFF7E641A4B225AC237AC08" box="[809,856,1313,1334]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
. 
<specimenCode id="FC2E9E8BFFFF7E641ADA225AC56CAC08" box="[952,1027,1313,1334]" collectionCode="PL" country="Czech Republic" name="Západoceské muzeum v Plzni" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">PL3171</specimenCode>
gravel scrape beside 
<collectingCounty id="45564E7CFFFF7E641DBE225BC4F3AC08" box="[1244,1436,1312,1334]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Thomson Highway</collectingCounty>
, 
<quantity id="6B709B15FFFF7E641A4B2246C2EBAC6D" box="[809,900,1341,1363]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="km" value="23.5">23.5 km</quantity>
north of 
<collectingMunicipality id="4C53AC8AFFFF7E641A982246C53AAC6D" box="[1018,1109,1341,1363]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Highway</collectingMunicipality>
l, north of 
<location id="A957602BFFFF7E641D842246C454AC6D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:242187E6FFFF7E661A4B26E8C0F6AF8A:A957602BFFFF7E641D842246C454AC6D" box="[1254,1339,1341,1363]" county="Thomson Highway" municipality="Highway" name="Walpole" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Western Australia">Walpole</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="6E4CF812FFFF7E641C2F2245C2E6AC4E" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
. 
<location id="A957602BFFFF7E641AFB2221C2A7AC4E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:242187E6FFFF7E661A4B26E8C0F6AF8A:A957602BFFFF7E641AFB2221C2A7AC4E" box="[921,968,1370,1392]" county="Thomson Highway" municipality="Highway" name="Grid" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Western Australia">Grid</location>
ref. 
<location id="A957602BFFFF7E641D612221C512AC4E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:242187E6FFFF7E661A4B26E8C0F6AF8A:A957602BFFFF7E641D612221C512AC4E" box="[1027,1149,1370,1392]" county="Thomson Highway" municipality="Highway" name="Deep River" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Western Australia">Deep River</location>
(l:100 000 series) 743487. 
<location id="A957602BFFFF7E641A4B220CC2B2ACB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:242187E6FFFF7E661A4B26E8C0F6AF8A:A957602BFFFF7E641A4B220CC2B2ACB3" box="[809,989,1399,1421]" county="Thomson Highway" municipality="Highway" name="Pallinup Siltstone" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Western Australia">Pallinup Siltstone</location>
, 
<location id="A957602BFFFF7E641A8A220CC526ACB3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:242187E6FFFF7E661A4B26E8C0F6AF8A:A957602BFFFF7E641A8A220CC526ACB3" box="[1000,1097,1399,1421]" county="Thomson Highway" municipality="Highway" name="Aldingan" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Western Australia">Aldingan</location>
, 
<location id="A957602BFFFF7E641D30220CC5BDACB2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:242187E6FFFF7E661A4B26E8C0F6AF8A:A957602BFFFF7E641D30220CC5BDACB2" box="[1106,1234,1399,1420]" county="Thomson Highway" municipality="Highway" name="Late Eocene" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Western Australia">Late Eocene</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AC3736F0FFFF7E641A4B22D8C2C7AF77" blockId="4.[809,1441,1443,1609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFF7E641A4B22D8C2D8AC86" box="[809,951,1443,1464]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Type material</emphasis>
. 
<materialsCitation id="1CE03CADFFFF7E641AA422D8C2C8ACCC" collectingDate="1969-03-12" collectingDateMax="1969-03-14" collectingDateMin="1969-03-12" collectionCode="T" collectorName="A. Darragh &amp; G. W. Kendrick" location="Western Australian Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCode="WAM 72.296" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="A957602BFFFF7E641AA422D8C59FAC86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:242187E6FFFF7E661A4B26E8C0F6AF8A:A957602BFFFF7E641AA422D8C59FAC86" box="[966,1264,1443,1465]" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Western Australian Museum</location>
: 
<typeStatus id="73338852FFFF7E641D9E22D8C435AC87" box="[1276,1370,1443,1465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode id="FC2E9E8BFFFF7E641C0022D8C21FACEB" collectionCode="WAM" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">WAM 72.296</specimenCode>
, collected 
<collectionCode id="CA99AE35FFFF7E641A8B22BBC295ACEB" box="[1001,1018,1472,1493]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="017D5326FFFF7E641A9C22BBC519ACEB" box="[1022,1142,1471,1493]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A. Darragh</collectorName>
and 
<collectorName id="017D5326FFFF7E641DD722BBC43CACEB" box="[1205,1363,1471,1493]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">G.W. Kendrick</collectorName>
, 
<date id="D8361030FFFF7E641C0622BBC2C8ACCC" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1969-03-12" valueMax="1969-03-14" valueMin="1969-03-12">
<collectingDate id="C872E9D8FFFF7E641C0622BBC2C8ACCC" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1969-03-12" valueMax="1969-03-14" valueMin="1969-03-12">12–14 March 1969</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="1CE03CADFFFF7E641AD022A6C532AF31" collectingDate="1969-01-25" collectionCode="WAM" collectorName="G. W. and W. E. Kendrick" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCode="WAM 72.253" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="73338852FFFF7E641AD022A6C565ACCC" box="[946,1034,1501,1522]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
<specimenCode id="FC2E9E8BFFFF7E641D7322A7C5F3ACCC" box="[1041,1180,1500,1522]" collectionCode="WAM" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="Museum">WAM 72.253</specimenCode>
, collected 
<collectorName id="017D5326FFFF7E641C6822A7C2E6AF31" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">G.W. and W.E. Kendrick</collectorName>
, 
<date id="D8361030FFFF7E641AFD2282C532AF31" box="[927,1117,1529,1551]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1969-01-25">
<collectingDate id="C872E9D8FFFF7E641AFD2282C532AF31" box="[927,1117,1529,1551]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1969-01-25">25 January 1969</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="1CE03CADFFFF7E641D102281C2CAAF77" collectingDate="1969-03-12" collectingDateMax="1969-03-14" collectingDateMin="1969-03-12" collectionCode="T" collectorName="A. Darragh &amp; G. W. Kendrick" location="Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Victoria" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="A957602BFFFF7E641D102281C5A5AF31" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:242187E6FFFF7E661A4B26E8C0F6AF8A:A957602BFFFF7E641D102281C5A5AF31" box="[1138,1226,1530,1551]" name="Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" stateProvince="Victoria">Museum</location>
<collectingRegion id="6E4CF812FFFF7E641DB92282C45EAF31" box="[1243,1329,1529,1551]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Victoria</collectingRegion>
: 
<typeStatus id="73338852FFFF7E641C242281C4CFAF31" box="[1350,1440,1530,1551]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
P310193, collected 
<collectionCode id="CA99AE35FFFF7E641A99216DC563AF15" box="[1019,1036,1558,1579]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="017D5326FFFF7E641D6D216DC5E6AF12" box="[1039,1161,1558,1580]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">A. Darragh</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="017D5326FFFF7E641DDA216DC438AF12" box="[1208,1367,1558,1580]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">G.W. Kendrick</collectorName>
, 
<date id="D8361030FFFF7E641C0B216DC2CAAF77" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1969-03-12" valueMax="1969-03-14" valueMin="1969-03-12">
<collectingDate id="C872E9D8FFFF7E641C0B216DC2CAAF77" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1969-03-12" valueMax="1969-03-14" valueMin="1969-03-12">12-14 March 1969</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AC3736F0FFFF7E641A4B2124C5F7AF4A" blockId="4.[809,1176,1631,1653]" box="[809,1176,1631,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFF7E641A4B2124C2CCAF4A" box="[809,931,1631,1652]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Time range.</emphasis>
Aldingan, Late Eocene.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AC3736F0FFFF7E641A4B21F0C4CEAF83" blockId="4.[809,1441,1675,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFF7E641A4B21F0C543AF9E" box="[809,1068,1675,1696]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Occurrence and material</emphasis>
. 
<typeStatus id="73338852FFFF7E641D5821F0C503AF9E" box="[1082,1132,1675,1696]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Type</typeStatus>
locality only (one undistorted specimen, four complete distorted specimens, nine fragments).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AC3736F0FFFF7E661A4B21A8C35BACC9" blockId="4.[809,1441,1747,1884]" lastBlockId="6.[140,771,959,1672]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFF7E641A4B21A8C2EFAFD6" box="[809,896,1747,1768]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Remarks</emphasis>
. This is one of the two oldest true cowries recorded from 
<collectingCountry id="D49F7660FFFF7E641A0F218BC2A6AE38" box="[877,969,1776,1798]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Australia</collectingCountry>
and occurs only in southwest 
<collectingCountry id="D49F7660FFFF7E641C5C218BC4F3AE38" box="[1342,1436,1776,1798]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Australia</collectingCountry>
, associated with 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFF7E641ABB2076C598AE1D" authority="(Tate)" baseAuthorityName="Tate" baseAuthorityYear="1890" box="[985,1271,1805,1827]" class="Gastropoda" family="Eocypraeidae" genus="Willungia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ovulatella">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFF7E641ABB2076C5C1AE1C" box="[985,1198,1805,1826]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Willungia ovulatella</emphasis>
(Tate)
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFF7E641C5A2076C56CAE7E" authority="(Tate)" baseAuthorityName="Tate" baseAuthorityYear="1890" class="Gastropoda" family="Triviidae" genus="Semitrivia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pompholugota">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFF7E641C5A2076C2D5AE01" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Semitrivia pompholugota</emphasis>
(Tate)
</taxonomicName>
. Specimens from the 
<typeStatus id="73338852FFFF7E641D902051C471AE01" box="[1266,1310,1834,1855]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
locality are preserved as silica replacements weathered out of the Pallinup Siltstone. The associated fauna comprises large numbers of siliceous sponges. The protoconch observed in cross-section (fig. 2C), is paucispiral and slightly deviated from the axis of the teleoconch, unlike the multispiral protoconchs of 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFD7E661BE4236EC1B4AD76" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Cypraeorbis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFD7E661BE4236EC26CAD14" box="[646,771,1045,1066]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cypraeorbis</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
The general size and shape of the shell resembles that of 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFD7E6619C92334C015AD5A" baseAuthorityName="Deshayes" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[171,378,1103,1124]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Cypraeorbis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="medius">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFD7E6619C92334C015AD5A" box="[171,378,1103,1124]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cypraeorbis medius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFD7E6618E92334C34CAD5A" authorityName="Edwards" authorityYear="1854" box="[395,547,1103,1124]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Cypraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="bartonensis">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFD7E6618E92334C34CAD5A" box="[395,547,1103,1124]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. bartonensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFD7E661B3C2334C394AD5A" baseAuthorityName="Cossmann" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[606,763,1103,1124]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Cypraeorbis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ventripotens">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFD7E661B3C2334C394AD5A" box="[606,763,1103,1124]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. ventripotens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; however, the fossula (fig. 5L) is not the same as that present in these species. The fossula is very wide and prominent, projecting into the aperture. It is more elongate than that of these three species, does not have a prominent notch and the anterior border is not thickened. In general shape and concavity, it resembles those in 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFD7E66198E2380C017AC2E" baseAuthorityName="J. E. Gray" baseAuthorityYear="1831" box="[236,376,1275,1296]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zoila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="friendii">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFD7E66198E2380C017AC2E" box="[236,376,1275,1296]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zoila friendii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFD7E6618D72387C35CAC2E" baseAuthorityName="Smith" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[437,563,1275,1297]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zoila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="decipiens">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFD7E6618D72387C35CAC2E" box="[437,563,1275,1297]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z. decipiens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFD7E661B272380C26DAC2E" authorityName="Darragh" authorityYear="2011" box="[581,770,1275,1296]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zoila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="viathomsoni">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFD7E661B272380C26DAC2E" box="[581,770,1275,1296]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zoila viathomsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
bears a close resemblance to 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFD7E6618DE2262C390AC10" authority="(Cernohorsky)" baseAuthorityName="Cernohorsky" box="[444,767,1304,1326]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Bernaya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="chathamensis">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFD7E6618DE2262C30BAC13" box="[444,612,1304,1326]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z. chathamensis</emphasis>
(Cernohorsky)
</taxonomicName>
, late Paleocene to early Eocene, 
<collectingRegion id="6E4CF812FFFD7E6618A7224EC301AC75" box="[453,622,1333,1355]" country="New Zealand" name="Chatham Islands" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Chatham Islands</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="D49F7660FFFD7E661B15224DC390AC75" box="[631,767,1333,1355]" name="New Zealand" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
, but it is not as tumid, has much finer and more numerous apertural teeth, the posterior labral border of the posterior canal is more produced posteriorly and it is only about two-thirds the size. Given the similarities, 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFD7E6618A222D2C303AC83" box="[448,620,1448,1470]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Bernaya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="chathamensis">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFD7E6618A222D2C303AC83" box="[448,620,1448,1470]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z. chathamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a possible ancestor of 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFD7E66186822BDC0CAACE4" authority="Darragh, 2011" authorityName="Darragh" authorityYear="2011" box="[266,421,1477,1499]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zoila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="viathomsoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFD7E66186822BDC077ACE5" box="[266,280,1478,1499]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Z</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFD7E66184B22BEC0CAACE4" box="[297,421,1477,1498]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">viathomsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="85CF5799FFFD7E6618D322BDC090ACE5" box="[433,511,1478,1499]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
; 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFD7E661B7322BDC3D3ACE4" box="[529,700,1477,1499]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Bernaya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="chathamensis">
Z. 
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFD7E661B5022BEC3D3ACE4" box="[562,700,1477,1498]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">chathamensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the earliest known representative of the genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="F8F76678FFFE7E6519F1219CC0ABAE76" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10666001" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10666001" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10666001/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" startId="5.[147,206,1767,1786]" targetBox="[133,1468,233,1722]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="AC3736F0FFFE7E6519F1219CC0ABAE76" blockId="5.[147,1449,1766,1864]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Figure 1. A, 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFE7E651863219CC337AFC7" authority="(Deshayes, 1835)" baseAuthorityName="Deshayes" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[257,600,1766,1786]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Cypraeorbis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="medius">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFE7E651863219CC0D8AFC4" box="[257,439,1767,1786]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cypraeorbis medius</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="C8194B01FFFE7E6518A0219CC33FAFC7" author="Deshayes, G. P." box="[450,592,1766,1786]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="2 - 814" refId="ref14113" refString="Deshayes, G. P. 1835 [1824 - 1837]. Description des coquilles fossiles des environs de Paris, 2: 2 - 814, Paris, Author." type="journal article" year="1835">Deshayes,1835</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, × 5;B, 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFE7E651BF9219CC562AFC4" authority="(Conrad, 1848)" baseAuthorityName="Conrad" baseAuthorityYear="1848" box="[667,1037,1767,1786]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Cypraeorbis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sphaeroides">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFE7E651BF9219CC2EFAFC4" box="[667,896,1767,1786]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cypraeorbis sphaeroides</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="C8194B01FFFE7E651AE8219CC569AFC4" author="Conrad, T." box="[906,1030,1767,1786]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="280 - 299" refId="ref13874" refString="Conrad, T. 1848. Observations on the Eocene formation, and descriptions of one hundred and five new fossils of that period, from the vicinity of Vicksburg, Mississippi, with an Appendix. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 3 (11): 280 - 299." type="journal article" year="1848">Conrad,1848</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,× 5; C, 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFE7E651D33219CC1A8AE2A" authority="(Cossmann, 1903)" baseAuthorityName="Cossmann" baseAuthorityYear="1903" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Cypraeorbis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ventripotens">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFE7E651D33219CC456AFC7" box="[1105,1337,1767,1786]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cypraeorbis ventripotens</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="C8194B01FFFE7E651C21219CC1AEAE2A" author="Cossmann, M." pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref13960" refString="Cossmann, M. 1903. Essais de Paleoconchologie comparee Author, Paris, vol. 5, 215 pp., 9 pls." type="book" year="1903">Cossmann, 1903</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, × 5; D, 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFE7E651870207AC096AE2A" authority="Darragh, 2011" authorityName="Darragh" authorityYear="2011" box="[274,505,1793,1812]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Cypraeorbis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="viathomsoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFE7E651870207AC096AE2A" box="[274,505,1793,1812]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cypraeorbis viathomsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="85CF5799FFFE7E65189C207AC32DAE2A" box="[510,578,1793,1812]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
WAM 72.296, × 5; E, 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFE7E651A6E207AC2BEAE2A" authority="Darragh, 2011" authorityName="Darragh" authorityYear="2011" box="[780,977,1793,1812]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zoila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="didymorhyncha" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFE7E651A6E207AC2BEAE2A" box="[780,977,1793,1812]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Zoila didymorhyncha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="85CF5799FFFE7E651AB4207AC575AE2A" box="[982,1050,1793,1812]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
P302687, × 2.6; F, 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFE7E651DA4207AC40FAE2D" authority="Darragh, 2011" authorityName="Darragh" authorityYear="2011" box="[1222,1376,1793,1812]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zoila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="campestris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFE7E651DA4207AC40FAE2D" box="[1222,1376,1793,1812]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Zoila campestris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="85CF5799FFFE7E651C07207AC4C6AE2A" box="[1381,1449,1793,1812]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
WAM 89.437, × 2.6; G, 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFE7E6518122060C09AAE10" authority="Darragh, 2011" authorityName="Darragh" authorityYear="2011" box="[368,501,1819,1838]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zoila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fodinata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFE7E6518122060C09AAE10" box="[368,501,1819,1838]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Zoila fodinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="85CF5799FFFE7E65189E2060C32EAE10" box="[508,577,1819,1838]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
WAM 89.637, × 3; H, 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFE7E651A712060C5B2AE10" authority="(Cernohorsky, 1971) GNSTM" authorityName="GNSTM" baseAuthorityName="Cernohorsky" baseAuthorityYear="1971" box="[787,1245,1819,1838]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zoila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="chathamensis">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFE7E651A712060C2A7AE10" box="[787,968,1819,1838]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Zoila chathamensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="C8194B01FFFE7E651AB72060C5EEAE10" author="Cernohorsky, W. O." box="[981,1153,1819,1838]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="103 - 129" refId="ref13790" refString="Cernohorsky, W. O. 1971. Fossil and Recent Cypraeacea (Mollusca: Gastropoda) of New Zealand with descriptions of new species. Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum 8: 103 - 129." type="journal article" year="1971">Cernohorsky, 1971</bibRefCitation>
) GNSTM
</taxonomicName>
87922, × 2.3. Arrows indicate the location of the notch.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="F8F76678FFFD7E6619EE2432C048AA49" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10666003" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10666003" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10666003/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" startId="6.[140,199,841,860]" targetBox="[159,1399,285,795]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="AC3736F0FFFD7E6619EE2432C048AA49" blockId="6.[140,1441,841,887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Figure 2. Protoconchs. A, 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFD7E6618152432C3FBAA62" authority="(McCoy, 1876)" baseAuthorityName="McCoy" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[375,660,841,860]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zoila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="platypyga">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFD7E6618152432C368AA62" box="[375,519,841,860]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zoila platypyga</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="C8194B01FFFD7E661B702432C3E1AA62" author="McCoy, F." box="[530,654,841,860]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="1 - 40" refId="ref14848" refString="McCoy, F. 1876. Prodromus of the Palaeontology of Victoria, decade 3: 1 - 40, pls. 21 - 30, Melbourne." type="journal article" year="1876">McCoy, 1876</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, P308781, × 7; B, 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFD7E661A562432C548AA62" authority="(McCoy, 1867)" baseAuthorityName="McCoy" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[820,1063,841,860]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zoila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gigas">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFD7E661A562432C2F4AA62" box="[820,923,841,860]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zoila gigas</emphasis>
(McCoy, 1867)
</taxonomicName>
, P308792, × 3.6; C, 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFD7E661DBE2432C4ECAA62" authority="Darragh, 2011" authorityName="Darragh" authorityYear="2011" box="[1244,1411,841,860]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zoila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="viathomsoni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFD7E661DBE2432C4ECAA62" box="[1244,1411,841,860]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zoila viathomsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="85CF5799FFFD7E661CE52431C1DBAA49" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, WAM × 10.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="AC3736F0FFFD7E661AC9226FC4E9ACD8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<table id="DE88C450FFFD819F1A50226FC4E9ACD8" box="[818,1414,1300,1510]" colsContinueIn="8.[818,1412,1650,1779]" gridcols="6" gridrows="4" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<tr id="12B834B2FFFD819F1A50226FC4E9AC17" box="[818,1414,1300,1321]" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="51695DCEFFFD819F1AC9226FC2BEAC17" box="[939,977,1300,1321]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L</th>
<th id="51695DCEFFFD819F1D62226FC576AC17" box="[1024,1049,1300,1321]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">W</th>
<th id="51695DCEFFFD819F1D31226FC503AC17" box="[1107,1132,1300,1321]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">H</th>
<th id="51695DCEFFFD819F1DD2226FC5B9AC17" box="[1200,1238,1300,1321]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">LT</th>
<th id="51695DCEFFFD819F1C6B226FC4E9AC17" box="[1289,1414,1300,1321]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">CT</th>
</tr>
<tr id="12B834B2FFFD819F1A50224DC4E9AC57" box="[818,1414,1334,1385]" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<th id="51695DCEFFFD819F1A50224DC2E2AC57" box="[818,909,1334,1385]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Holotype P302687</th>
<td id="51695DCEFFFD819F1AC9224DC2BEAC57" box="[939,977,1334,1385]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">62</td>
<td id="51695DCEFFFD819F1D62224DC576AC57" box="[1024,1049,1334,1385]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">31</td>
<td id="51695DCEFFFD819F1D31224DC503AC57" box="[1107,1132,1334,1385]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">25</td>
<td id="51695DCEFFFD819F1DD2224DC5B9AC57" box="[1200,1238,1334,1385]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">24</td>
<td id="51695DCEFFFD819F1C6B224DC4E9AC57" box="[1289,1414,1334,1385]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">26</td>
</tr>
<tr id="12B834B2FFFD819F1A50220EC4E9AC99" box="[818,1414,1397,1447]" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<th id="51695DCEFFFD819F1A50220EC2E2AC99" box="[818,909,1397,1447]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Paratype P302685</th>
<td id="51695DCEFFFD819F1AC9220EC2BEAC99" box="[939,977,1397,1447]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">80</td>
<td id="51695DCEFFFD819F1D62220EC576AC99" box="[1024,1049,1397,1447]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">32</td>
<td id="51695DCEFFFD819F1D31220EC503AC99" box="[1107,1132,1397,1447]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">27</td>
<td id="51695DCEFFFD819F1DD2220EC5B9AC99" box="[1200,1238,1397,1447]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">10</td>
<td id="51695DCEFFFD819F1C6B220EC4E9AC99" box="[1289,1414,1397,1447]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="12B834B2FFFD819F1A5022C8C4E9ACD8" box="[818,1414,1459,1510]" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<th id="51695DCEFFFD819F1A5022C8C2E2ACD8" box="[818,909,1459,1510]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P302686</th>
<td id="51695DCEFFFD819F1AC922C8C2BEACD8" box="[939,977,1459,1510]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">64+</td>
<td id="51695DCEFFFD819F1D6222C8C576ACD8" box="[1024,1049,1459,1510]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">32</td>
<td id="51695DCEFFFD819F1D3122C8C503ACD8" box="[1107,1132,1459,1510]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">26</td>
<td id="51695DCEFFFD819F1DD222C8C5B9ACD8" box="[1200,1238,1459,1510]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">22+</td>
<td id="51695DCEFFFD819F1C6B22C8C4E9ACD8" box="[1289,1414,1459,1510]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">25 anterior canal broken</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="E492657BFFFD7E6619D02284C332AFB6" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="AC3736F0FFFD7E6619D02284C332AFB6" blockId="6.[140,771,959,1672]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFD7E6619D02284C01DAF2A" ID-CoL="5D6M4" authorityName="Darragh" authorityYear="2011" box="[178,370,1535,1556]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zoila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="viathomsoni">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFD7E6619D02284C01DAF2A" box="[178,370,1535,1556]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Zoila viathomsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
bears some resemblance in size and shape to 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFD7E6619902167C391AF0F" ID-CoL="9HM2Z" authority="Yates, 2009" authorityName="Yates" authorityYear="2009" box="[242,766,1563,1585]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Lyncina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="onkastoma" subGenus="Austrocypraea">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFD7E6619902167C31CAF0E" box="[242,627,1563,1585]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Lyncina (Austrocypraea) onkastoma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C8194B01FFFD7E661BE22167C391AF0F" author="Yates, A. M." box="[640,766,1564,1585]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="23 - 31" refId="ref15909" refString="Yates, A. M. 2009. The oldest South Australian cowries (Gastropoda: Cypraeidae) from the Paleogene of the St Vincent Basin. Alcheringa 33 (1): 23 - 31." type="journal article" year="2009">Yates, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, recorded from the early Oligocene of 
<collectingRegion id="6E4CF812FFFD7E661B4E2143C3BCAF70" box="[556,723,1592,1614]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">South Australia</collectingRegion>
, but lacks the well-defined anterior rostrum of 
<taxonomicName id="6B884D73FFFD7E661B20212DC393AF54" ID-CoL="9HM2Z" authorityName="Yates" authorityYear="2009" box="[578,764,1621,1643]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Lyncina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="onkastoma" subGenus="Austrocypraea">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFD7E661B20212DC393AF54" box="[578,764,1621,1643]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">L. (A.) onkastoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as well as the prominent notch on the fossula.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E492657BFFFD7E6619EE21E5C0F6AF8A" box="[140,409,1694,1716]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="AC3736F0FFFD7E6619EE21E5C0F6AF8A" blockId="6.[140,409,1694,1716]" box="[140,409,1694,1716]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="9EFCEAE2FFFD7E6619EE21E5C197AF8D" box="[140,248,1694,1715]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Etymology</emphasis>
. Latin via road.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>