treatments-xml/data/1D/21/4E/1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9.xml
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<document id="8E057DBB9BE64C982EF2AB4B25326DE8" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629615386486" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Perkins, Philip D." docDate="2009" docId="1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02038p119.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2038" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Parhydraena ancylis Perkins 2009, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="E1183653F17CFFF9DE1575472E27FFB2" masterDocTitle="Revisions of the genera Parhydraena Orchymont, Protozantaena Perkins, Decarthrocerus Orchymont, and Parhydraenopsis nomen novum, aquatic and humicolous beetles from Africa and Madagascar, and comparative morphology of the tribe Parhydraenini (Coleoptera: Hydraenidae)" masterLastPageNumber="119" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1699083612395" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="C1C15DB4C90688DD4DF1D20CACD25CB5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F5C741887A6F7367FE12399A79CEFA71">
<mods:title id="2C7742D5BAF9A6986AF8EA37BC25D8E3">Revisions of the genera Parhydraena Orchymont, Protozantaena Perkins, Decarthrocerus Orchymont, and Parhydraenopsis nomen novum, aquatic and humicolous beetles from Africa and Madagascar, and comparative morphology of the tribe Parhydraenini (Coleoptera: Hydraenidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="43ABCE80DA7566A555301AE7A16F9EC6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BF3C4FF88F126ABB5184FD1A4D2B7F33">
<mods:roleTerm id="0DA2174776613EA211A48E2A52A443A3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FC082682353A12173619214B4B6D80F5">Perkins, Philip D.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="AE4CE159473D638A7CAF46D7CAAE6C2D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="B6C36FBC47A453FD99B1B009FAAFE7DA" type="host">
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<mods:title id="984712620785FAF114DE09BE563F3981">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="F821146CD56EE6A03F8BBCC94F7067FE">
<mods:date id="AFA22C5A352458286053BCE82CE05E0C">2009</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="AFACC6A9EC705F21FD747B1294D6A409" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="067D21894030CAC5DFEF705A464392B6">2009-03-16</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="10C54E99BBBA45F36D68FDA480AB9CBB" type="volume">
<mods:number id="6DC350CF8D7CD3D9352C31F01F1B7170">2038</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="F7764028CEFE702D9E120A9E08BB5680">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="D2B650F3AB2FB0CE258FF8E5B954AD27">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="CE611235603D97B407D168115BAC8113" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5321724" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5321724" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<subSubSection id="DD92ACB6F16AFFEFDE8270582C0FFA8B" box="[151,552,1311,1337]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF16AFFEFDE8270582C0FFA8B" blockId="22.[151,552,1311,1373]" box="[151,552,1311,1337]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<heading id="CE7F4851F16AFFEFDE8270582C0FFA8B" bold="true" box="[151,552,1311,1337]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="1">
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF16AFFEFDE8270582C0FFA8B" bold="true" box="[151,552,1311,1337]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName id="528884BEF16AFFEFDE8270582FB6FA8B" ID-CoL="4DLYH" authority="Perkins, 2009" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,401,1311,1337]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Parhydraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ancylis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF16AFFEFDE8270582FB6FA8B" bold="true" box="[151,401,1311,1337]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Parhydraena ancylis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BCCF9E54F16AFFEFDF8D70582C0FFA8B" box="[408,552,1311,1337]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DD92ACB6F16AFFEFDE8270042F47FAEF" box="[151,352,1347,1373]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF16AFFEFDE8270042F47FAEF" blockId="22.[151,552,1311,1373]" box="[151,352,1347,1373]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
(
<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F16AFFEFDE8A70042F26FAEF" box="[159,257,1347,1373]" captionStart="FIGURE 46" captionStartId="79.[151,255,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[235,1361,235,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-25@79.[204,1383,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURE 46. Parhydraena ancylis, dorsal, lateral and ventral habitus of holotype." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs. 46</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F16AFFEFDF1B70042F09FAEF" box="[270,302,1347,1373]" captionStart="FIGURES 4849" captionStartId="81.[151,269,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[313,1259,209,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-29@81.[298,1288,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 4849. Parhydraena, aedeagi of holotypes. 48. P. ancylis. 49. P. asperita." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">48</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F16AFFEFDF2F70042F7FFAEF" box="[314,344,1347,1373]" captionStart="FIGURES 9495" captionStartId="115.[151,269,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[216,1371,194,1703]" captionTargetId="figure-20@115.[216,1371,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="115" captionText="FIGURES 9495. Geographical distributions of Parhydraena species." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">94</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DD92ACB6F16AFFEEDE8270C82AE1FDBC" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF16AFFEEDE8270C82AE1FDBC" blockId="22.[151,1437,1423,2030]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1437,152,2034]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF16AFFEFDE8270C82F6BFA1B" bold="true" box="[151,332,1423,1449]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16AFFEFDF4170D72AA4FA62" collectingDate="1983-10-28" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.7" location="Heuningnes River" longLatPrecision="1197" longitude="20.033333" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="4A33419FF16AFFEFDF4170D72FE6FA18" box="[340,449,1424,1450]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(male):
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF16AFFEFDC3170C82DDCFA1B" bold="true" box="[548,1019,1423,1449]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingCountry id="ED9FBFADF16AFFEFDC3170C82CEEFA1B" box="[548,713,1423,1449]" name="South Africa" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">South Africa</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="574C31DFF16AFFEFDCC070C82DDCFA1B" box="[725,1019,1423,1449]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<location id="9057A9E6F16AFFEFDA1F70D72AC7FA18" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16AFFEFDA1F70D72AC7FA18" box="[1034,1248,1424,1450]" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.7" longLatPrecision="1197" longitude="20.033333" name="Heuningnes River" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Western Cape">Heuningnes River</location>
, shore washing,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDE8270F12F2DFA62" box="[151,266,1462,1488]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="-34.7">34° 42' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDF0E70F12FA5FA62" box="[283,386,1462,1488]" degrees="20" direction="east" minutes="2" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="20.033333">20° 2' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16AFFEFDF8770F12C2DFA62" box="[402,522,1462,1488]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1983-10-28">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16AFFEFDF8770F12C2DFA62" box="[402,522,1462,1488]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1983-10-28">28.x.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
, Endrödy-Younga (#2028). Deposited in the TMSA
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16AFFEFDA8770F12F20F9AC" collectingDate="1951-02-11" collectionCode="LUM" collectorName="Brinck &amp; Rudebeck" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.983334" location="5 mi. SW Villiersdorp" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="19.266666" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="4A33419FF16AFFEFDA8770F12B23FA62" box="[1170,1284,1462,1488]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(87):
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF16AFFEFDB4670F12C3AFA45" bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingCountry id="ED9FBFADF16AFFEFDB4670F12ECCFA45" name="South Africa" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">South Africa</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="574C31DFF16AFFEFDEE2709A2C3AFA45" box="[247,541,1501,1527]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<location id="9057A9E6F16AFFEFDC3E709A2D17FA45" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16AFFEFDC3E709A2D17FA45" box="[555,816,1501,1527]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.983334" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="19.266666" name="5 mi. SW Villiersdorp" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<quantity id="527052D8F16AFFEFDC3E709A2C4FFA45" box="[555,616,1501,1527]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi.</quantity>
SW Villiersdorp
</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDD2E709A2D80FA45" box="[827,935,1501,1527]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="-33.983334">33° 59' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDDA1709A2A05FA45" box="[948,1058,1501,1527]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="16" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="19.266666">19° 16' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16AFFEFDA3B709A2A81FA45" box="[1070,1190,1501,1527]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1951-02-11">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16AFFEFDA3B709A2A81FA45" box="[1070,1190,1501,1527]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1951-02-11">11.ii.1951</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16AFFEFDAA7709A2B25FA45" box="[1202,1282,1501,1527]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Brinck</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16AFFEFDB32709A2BBBFA45" box="[1319,1436,1501,1527]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Rudebeck</collectorName>
(2
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16AFFEFDEAC73432ED8F9AC" box="[185,255,1540,1566]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">LUM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16AFFEFDF0073432BB0F9AC" box="[277,1431,1540,1566]" collectingDate="2007-10-11" collectionCode="UCT" collectorName="M. Mlambo &amp; M. Bird" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.683334" location="Agulhas Plain" longLatPrecision="1198" longitude="19.716667" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="9057A9E6F16AFFEFDF0073432FE7F9AC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16AFFEFDF0073432FE7F9AC" box="[277,448,1540,1566]" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.683334" longLatPrecision="1198" longitude="19.716667" name="Agulhas Plain" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Western Cape">Agulhas Plain</location>
, wetland 110.1,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDC9373432CD0F9AC" box="[646,759,1540,1566]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="-34.683334">34° 41' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDD1073432D5FF9AC" box="[773,888,1540,1566]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="19.716667">19° 43' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16AFFEFDD9273432DDAF9AC" box="[903,1021,1540,1566]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2007-10-11">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16AFFEFDD9273432DDAF9AC" box="[903,1021,1540,1566]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2007-10-11">11.x.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16AFFEFDA1973432ABDF9AC" box="[1036,1178,1540,1566]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. Mlambo</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16AFFEFDAD073432B03F9AC" box="[1221,1316,1540,1566]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. Bird</collectorName>
(1
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16AFFEFDB5A73432BA8F9AC" box="[1359,1423,1540,1566]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">UCT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16AFFEFDE82736C2EF9F9D9" collectingDate="2007-10-11" collectionCode="UCT" collectorName="M. Mlambo &amp; M. Bird" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.683334" location="Agulhas Plain" longLatPrecision="1198" longitude="19.716667" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="9057A9E6F16AFFEFDE82736C2F19F9F7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16AFFEFDE82736C2F19F9F7" box="[151,318,1579,1605]" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.683334" longLatPrecision="1198" longitude="19.716667" name="Agulhas Plain" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Western Cape">Agulhas Plain</location>
, wetland 110.2, emergent vegetation,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDCE2736C2D45F9F7" box="[759,866,1579,1605]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="-34.683334">34° 41' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDD7B736C2DFCF9F7" box="[878,987,1579,1605]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="19.716667">19° 43' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16AFFEFDDF2736C2A79F9F7" box="[999,1118,1579,1605]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2007-10-11">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16AFFEFDDF2736C2A79F9F7" box="[999,1118,1579,1605]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2007-10-11">11.x.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16AFFEFDA7C736C2AD2F9F7" box="[1129,1269,1579,1605]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. Mlambo</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16AFFEFDB0C736C2B5FF9F7" box="[1305,1400,1579,1605]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. Bird</collectorName>
, (4
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16AFFEFDE8273162EF0F9D9" box="[151,215,1617,1643]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">UCT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16AFFEFDEF973162B2DF9D9" box="[236,1290,1617,1643]" collectingDate="1993-11-15" collectionCode="ZMHB" collectorName="M. Uhlig" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.066666" location="Bontebok" longLatPrecision="1201" longitude="20.45" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="9057A9E6F16AFFEFDEF973162F79F9D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16AFFEFDEF973162F79F9D9" box="[236,350,1617,1643]" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.066666" longLatPrecision="1201" longitude="20.45" name="Bontebok" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Western Cape">Bontebok</location>
NP, river bank, sievings,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDC9B73162CCAF9D9" box="[654,749,1617,1643]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="-34.066666">34° 4' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDCEE73162D4CF9D9" box="[763,875,1617,1643]" degrees="20" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="20.45">20° 27' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16AFFEFDD6D73162DDFF9D9" box="[888,1016,1617,1643]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1993-11-15">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16AFFEFDD6D73162DDFF9D9" box="[888,1016,1617,1643]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1993-11-15">15.xi.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16AFFEFDA1073162A56F9D9" box="[1029,1137,1617,1643]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. Uhlig</collectorName>
(13
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16AFFEFDABC73162B24F9D9" box="[1193,1283,1617,1643]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">ZMHB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16AFFEFDB0D73162F3EF920" country="South Africa" location="Flats" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="574C31DFF16AFFEFDB0D73162B73F9D9" box="[1304,1364,1617,1643]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cape</collectingRegion>
<location id="9057A9E6F16AFFEFDB4973162BBFF9D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16AFFEFDB4973162BBFF9D9" box="[1372,1432,1617,1643]" country="South Africa" name="Flats" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Western Cape">Flats</location>
, ca. 3.5 mls
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16AFFEFDF31733F2F38F90A" collectingDate="1954-08-05" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Balfour-Browne" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.033333" location="SE of Philippi" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="18.6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="9057A9E6F16AFFEFDF31733F2FEAF920" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16AFFEFDF31733F2FEAF920" box="[292,461,1656,1682]" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.033333" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="18.6" name="SE of Philippi" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Western Cape">SE of Philippi</location>
, grassy flood pools, algae,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDD1C733F2D41F920" box="[777,870,1656,1682]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="2" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="-34.033333">34° 2' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDD66733F2DC6F920" box="[883,993,1656,1682]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="36" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="18.6">18° 36' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16AFFEFDDFB733F2A48F920" box="[1006,1135,1656,1682]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1954-08-05">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16AFFEFDDFB733F2A48F920" box="[1006,1135,1656,1682]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1954-08-05">5.viii.1954</collectingDate>
</date>
, J.
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16AFFEFDA80733F2B73F920" box="[1173,1364,1656,1682]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Balfour-Browne</collectorName>
(347) (1
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16AFFEFDEAF73D92F30F90A" box="[186,279,1694,1720]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16AFFEFDF3A73D92EDEF96D" collectingDate="1993-11-17" collectionCode="ZMHB" collectorName="M. Uhlig" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.45" location="De Hoop Nat. Res." longLatPrecision="1199" longitude="20.4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="9057A9E6F16AFFEFDF3A73D92C3EF90A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16AFFEFDF3A73D92C3EF90A" box="[303,537,1694,1720]" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.45" longLatPrecision="1199" longitude="20.4" name="De Hoop Nat. Res." pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Western Cape">De Hoop Nat. Res.</location>
, lake shore, reed sievings,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDD7173D92DF0F90A" box="[868,983,1694,1720]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="-34.45">34° 27' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDDF273D92A7BF90A" box="[999,1116,1694,1720]" degrees="20" direction="east" minutes="24" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="20.4">20° 24' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16AFFEFDA7973D92ACCF90A" box="[1132,1259,1694,1720]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1993-11-17">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16AFFEFDA7973D92ACCF90A" box="[1132,1259,1694,1720]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1993-11-17">17.xi.1993</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16AFFEFDAEE73D92B4DF90A" box="[1275,1386,1694,1720]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">M. Uhlig</collectorName>
(18
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16AFFEFDE8273822ED6F96D" box="[151,241,1733,1759]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">ZMHB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16AFFEFDF1273822BBFF96D" box="[263,1432,1733,1759]" collectingDate="1981-02-24" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="Endrody-Younga" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.65" location="Elandsdrift" longLatPrecision="1198" longitude="19.883333" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="9057A9E6F16AFFEFDF1273822FABF96D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16AFFEFDF1273822FABF96D" box="[263,396,1733,1759]" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.65" longLatPrecision="1198" longitude="19.883333" name="Elandsdrift" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Western Cape">Elandsdrift</location>
, shore washing,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDC4073822CE1F96D" box="[597,710,1733,1759]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="-34.65">34° 39' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDCC073822D6FF96D" box="[725,840,1733,1759]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="53" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="19.883333">19° 53' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16AFFEFDD4273822DF7F96D" box="[855,976,1733,1759]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1981-02-24">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16AFFEFDD4273822DF7F96D" box="[855,976,1733,1759]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1981-02-24">24.ii.1981</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16AFFEFDDCA73822A80F96D" box="[991,1191,1733,1759]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Endrödy-Younga</collectorName>
(#1747) (1
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16AFFEFDB2C73822BB7F96D" box="[1337,1424,1733,1759]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">TMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16AFFEFDE8273AB2B2AF8B4" box="[151,1293,1772,1798]" collectingDate="1952-02-20" collectionCode="AMG" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.083332" location="Bridgetown Station" longLatPrecision="1213" longitude="18.85" municipality="Great Berg River" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality id="75536547F16AFFEFDE8273AB2F43F8B4" box="[151,356,1772,1798]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Great Berg River</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9057A9E6F16AFFEFDF6473AB2C72F8B4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16AFFEFDF6473AB2C72F8B4" box="[369,597,1772,1798]" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.083332" longLatPrecision="1213" longitude="18.85" municipality="Great Berg River" name="Bridgetown Station" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Western Cape">Bridgetown Station</location>
16,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDC9973AB2CCCF8B4" box="[652,747,1772,1798]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="5" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="-32.083332">32° 5' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDCEC73AB2D4DF8B4" box="[761,874,1772,1798]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="18.85">18° 51' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16AFFEFDD6D73AB2DC9F8B4" box="[888,1006,1772,1798]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1952-02-20">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16AFFEFDD6D73AB2DC9F8B4" box="[888,1006,1772,1798]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1952-02-20">20.ii.1952</collectingDate>
</date>
(GBG 523A) (1
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16AFFEFDAAE73AB2B22F8B4" box="[1211,1285,1772,1798]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9qz-7eka" name="Albany Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">AMG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16AFFEFDB0F73AB2BB0F89F" collectingDate="1951-12-01" collectionCode="AMG" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.916668" location="Kersefontein Station" longLatPrecision="1208" longitude="18.333334" municipality="Great Berg River" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality id="75536547F16AFFEFDB0F73AB2EFDF89F" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Great Berg River</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9057A9E6F16AFFEFDEF272542FFDF89F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16AFFEFDEF272542FFDF89F" box="[231,474,1811,1837]" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.916668" longLatPrecision="1208" longitude="18.333334" municipality="Great Berg River" name="Kersefontein Station" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Western Cape">Kersefontein Station</location>
21, marginal vegetation, GBG 443B,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDDB172542A33F89F" box="[932,1044,1811,1837]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="-32.916668">32° 55' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDA3672542AB2F89F" box="[1059,1173,1811,1837]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="18.333334">18° 20' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16AFFEFDAB172542B3DF89F" box="[1188,1306,1811,1837]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1951-12-01">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16AFFEFDAB172542B3DF89F" box="[1188,1306,1811,1837]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1951-12-01">1.xii.1951</collectingDate>
</date>
(2
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16AFFEFDB5072542BA8F89F" box="[1349,1423,1811,1837]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9qz-7eka" name="Albany Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">AMG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16AFFEFDE82727E2ECFF8C8" collectingDate="1952-01-29" collectionCode="AMG" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.916668" location="Kersefontein Station" longLatPrecision="1208" longitude="18.333334" municipality="Great Berg River" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality id="75536547F16AFFEFDE82727E2F46F8E1" box="[151,353,1849,1875]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Great Berg River</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9057A9E6F16AFFEFDF7E727E2C7CF8E1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16AFFEFDF7E727E2C7CF8E1" box="[363,603,1849,1875]" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.916668" longLatPrecision="1208" longitude="18.333334" municipality="Great Berg River" name="Kersefontein Station" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Western Cape">Kersefontein Station</location>
21, marginal vegetation, GBG 508B,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDA02727E2AA6F8E1" box="[1047,1153,1849,1875]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="-32.916668">32° 55' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDA9B727E2ADDF8E1" box="[1166,1274,1849,1875]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="18.333334">18° 20' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16AFFEFDB13727E2B5FF8E1" box="[1286,1400,1849,1875]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1952-01-29">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16AFFEFDB13727E2B5FF8E1" box="[1286,1400,1849,1875]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1952-01-29">29.i.1952</collectingDate>
</date>
, (3
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16AFFEFDE8272272EC6F8C8" box="[151,225,1888,1914]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9qz-7eka" name="Albany Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">AMG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16AFFEFDEE072272B69F8C8" box="[245,1358,1888,1914]" collectingDate="1952-09-09" collectionCode="AMG" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.883335" location="Piketberg Station" longLatPrecision="1208" longitude="18.733334" municipality="Great Berg River" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality id="75536547F16AFFEFDEE072272FE6F8C8" box="[245,449,1888,1914]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Great Berg River</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9057A9E6F16AFFEFDFD872272CB0F8C8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16AFFEFDFD872272CB0F8C8" box="[461,663,1888,1914]" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.883335" longLatPrecision="1208" longitude="18.733334" municipality="Great Berg River" name="Piketberg Station" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Western Cape">Piketberg Station</location>
18,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDCD972272D1EF8C8" box="[716,825,1888,1914]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="-32.883335">32° 53' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDD5272272D91F8C8" box="[839,950,1888,1914]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="18.733334">18° 44' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16AFFEFDDD672272A15F8C8" box="[963,1074,1888,1914]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1952-09-09">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16AFFEFDDD672272A15F8C8" box="[963,1074,1888,1914]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1952-09-09">9.ix.1952</collectingDate>
</date>
(GBG 607K) (1
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16AFFEFDAE872272B61F8C8" box="[1277,1350,1888,1914]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9qz-7eka" name="Albany Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">AMG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16AFFEFDB4E72272BB0F812" collectingDate="1952-03-28" collectionCode="AMG" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.933334" location="Sandrift Station" longLatPrecision="1207" longitude="18.533333" municipality="Great Berg River" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality id="75536547F16AFFEFDB4E72272F3DF812" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Great Berg River</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9057A9E6F16AFFEFDF3372C12FF9F812" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16AFFEFDF3372C12FF9F812" box="[294,478,1926,1952]" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.933334" longLatPrecision="1207" longitude="18.533333" municipality="Great Berg River" name="Sandrift Station" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Western Cape">Sandrift Station</location>
19, marginal vegetation, GBG 547A,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDDB472C12A29F812" box="[929,1038,1926,1952]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="-32.933334">32° 56' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDA0E72C12AADF812" box="[1051,1162,1926,1952]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="18.533333">18° 32' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16AFFEFDA8272C12B3EF812" box="[1175,1305,1926,1952]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1952-03-28">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16AFFEFDA8272C12B3EF812" box="[1175,1305,1926,1952]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1952-03-28">28.iii.1952</collectingDate>
</date>
, (1
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16AFFEFDB5372C12BB7F812" box="[1350,1424,1926,1952]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/b9qz-7eka" name="Albany Museum" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">AMG</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16AFFEEDE8272EA2F3CFF00" collectingDate="2004-01-26" collectingDateMax="2004-02-26" collectingDateMin="2004-01-26" collectionCode="FMNH" collectorName="Grootvadersbosch N. R. &amp; Grootvadersbosch R. &amp; Newton &amp; Thayer" country="South Africa" elevation="330" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" latitude="-33.983334" location="Bushbuck Trail" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="20.8" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16AFFEFDE8272EA2F99F875" box="[151,446,1965,1991]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Grootvadersbosch
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BCCF9E54F16AFFEFDF6D72EA2F99F875" box="[376,446,1965,1991]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="subSpecies">N. R.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</collectorName>
,
<location id="9057A9E6F16AFFEFDFC572EA2CADF875" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16AFFEFDFC572EA2CADF875" box="[464,650,1965,1991]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.983334" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="20.8" name="Bushbuck Trail" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Western Cape">Bushbuck Trail</location>
(near
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16AFFEFDCCA72EA2DFAF875" box="[735,989,1965,1991]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Grootvadersbosch R.</collectorName>
), young afromontane forest; FMHD #204-009,
<collectingMethod id="4CC9872AF16AFFEFDF0072932FDFF85C" box="[277,504,2004,2030]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">flight intercept trap</collectingMethod>
, elev.
<quantity id="527052D8F16AFFEFDC5472932CAAF85C" box="[577,653,2004,2030]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="330.0">
<elevation id="1EA5180EF16AFFEFDC5472932CAAF85C" box="[577,653,2004,2030]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="330.0">330 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDC8C72932D23F85C" box="[665,772,2004,2030]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="-33.983334">33° 59' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16AFFEFDD0472932D5AF85C" box="[785,893,2004,2030]" degrees="20" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="20.8">20° 48' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16AFFEFDD9F72932A18F85C" box="[906,1087,2004,2030]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2004-01-26" valueMax="2004-02-26" valueMin="2004-01-26">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16AFFEFDD9F72932A18F85C" box="[906,1087,2004,2030]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="2004-01-26" valueMax="2004-02-26" valueMin="2004-01-26">26.i26.ii.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16AFFEFDA5F72932A8DF85C" box="[1098,1194,2004,2030]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Newton</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16AFFEFDAA072932B2FF85C" box="[1205,1288,2004,2030]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Thayer</collectorName>
et al. (1075) (1
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16BFFEEDEAC75DF2F34FF00" box="[185,275,152,178]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="Museum">FMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16BFFEEDF3F75DF2ED2FF6A" collectingDate="1983-10-28" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="Endrody-Younga" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.7" location="Heuningnes River" longLatPrecision="1197" longitude="20.033333" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="9057A9E6F16BFFEEDF3F75DF2C24FF00" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16BFFEEDF3F75DF2C24FF00" box="[298,515,152,178]" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.7" longLatPrecision="1197" longitude="20.033333" name="Heuningnes River" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Western Cape">Heuningnes River</location>
, shore washing,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16BFFEEDCDB75DF2D18FF00" box="[718,831,152,178]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="-34.7">34° 42' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16BFFEEDD5A75DF2D93FF00" box="[847,948,152,178]" degrees="20" direction="east" minutes="2" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="20.033333">20° 2' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16BFFEEDDD175DF2A1BFF00" box="[964,1084,152,178]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1983-10-28">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16BFFEEDDD175DF2A1BFF00" box="[964,1084,152,178]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1983-10-28">28.x.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16BFFEEDA5E75DF2B34FF00" box="[1099,1299,152,178]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Endrödy-Younga</collectorName>
(#2028) (3
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16BFFEEDE8275F92ECAFF6A" box="[151,237,190,216]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">TMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16BFFEEDF1375F92C1DFF4D" collectingDate="2001-03-19" collectionCode="BMNH, MNCN" collectorName="I. Ribera &amp; A. Cieslak" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.033333" location="Hout river" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="18.35" municipality="Hout Bay" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality id="75536547F16BFFEEDF1375F92F5BFF6A" box="[262,380,190,216]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Hout Bay</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9057A9E6F16BFFEEDF9975F92C2EFF6A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16BFFEEDF9975F92C2EFF6A" box="[396,521,190,216]" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.033333" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="18.35" municipality="Hout Bay" name="Hout river" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Western Cape">Hout river</location>
margins with vegetation,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16BFFEEDD5E75F92D97FF6A" box="[843,944,190,216]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="2" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="-34.033333">34° 2' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16BFFEEDDD775F92A1FFF6A" box="[962,1080,190,216]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="18.35">18° 21' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16BFFEEDA5C75F92AF1FF6A" box="[1097,1238,190,216]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2001-03-19">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16BFFEEDA5C75F92AF1FF6A" box="[1097,1238,190,216]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2001-03-19">19.iii. 2001</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16BFFEEDAF275F92B76FF6A" box="[1255,1361,190,216]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">I. Ribera</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16BFFEEDB6A75F92EC8FF4D" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">A. Cieslak</collectorName>
(3) (3
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16BFFEEDF5B75A22F8EFF4D" box="[334,425,229,255]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">BMNH</collectionCode>
, 8
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16BFFEEDFC075A22C15FF4D" box="[469,562,229,255]" country="Spain" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35275" name="Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="Museum">MNCN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16BFFEEDC5E75A22FABFE94" collectingDate="1950-11-07" collectionCode="LUM" collectorName="Brinck &amp; Rudebeck" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.6" location="Citrusdal" longLatPrecision="1209" longitude="19.016666" municipality="Olifants River" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality id="75536547F16BFFEEDC5E75A22CD0FF4D" box="[587,759,229,255]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Olifants River</collectingMunicipality>
at
<location id="9057A9E6F16BFFEEDD3075A22DB4FF4D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16BFFEEDD3075A22DB4FF4D" box="[805,915,229,255]" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.6" longLatPrecision="1209" longitude="19.016666" municipality="Olifants River" name="Citrusdal" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Western Cape">Citrusdal</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16BFFEEDDB175A22A3DFF4D" box="[932,1050,229,255]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="36" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="-32.6">32° 36' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16BFFEEDA3975A22AB2FF4D" box="[1068,1173,229,255]" degrees="19" direction="east" minutes="1" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="19.016666">19° 1' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16BFFEEDAB275A22B3FFF4D" box="[1191,1304,229,255]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1950-11-07">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16BFFEEDAB275A22B3FFF4D" box="[1191,1304,229,255]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1950-11-07">7.xi.1950</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16BFFEEDB3C75A22B5FFF4D" box="[1321,1400,229,255]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Brinck</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16BFFEEDE82744B2F2BFE94" box="[151,268,268,294]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Rudebeck</collectorName>
(1
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16BFFEEDF28744B2FA4FE94" box="[317,387,268,294]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">LUM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16BFFEEDF88744B2C22FEFE" collectingDate="2007-09-05" collectionCode="UCT" collectorName="M. Mlambo &amp; M. Bird" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.7" location="Piketberg" longLatPrecision="1209" longitude="18.833334" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="9057A9E6F16BFFEEDF88744B2C37FE94" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16BFFEEDF88744B2C37FE94" box="[413,528,268,294]" country="South Africa" latitude="-32.7" longLatPrecision="1209" longitude="18.833334" name="Piketberg" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Western Cape">Piketberg</location>
, wetland 17.2, emergent vegetation,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16BFFEEDDCD744B2A68FE94" box="[984,1103,268,294]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="-32.7">32° 42' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16BFFEEDA74744B2AFDFE94" box="[1121,1242,268,294]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="18.833334">18° 50' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16BFFEEDAF9744B2B4EFE94" box="[1260,1385,268,294]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2007-09-05">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16BFFEEDAF9744B2B4EFE94" box="[1260,1385,268,294]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2007-09-05">5.ix. 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16BFFEEDB6E744B2EDDFEFE" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">M. Mlambo</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16BFFEEDF3274752FADFEFE" box="[295,394,306,332]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">M. Bird</collectorName>
, (3
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16BFFEEDFA874752FDAFEFE" box="[445,509,306,332]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">UCT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16BFFEEDC0174752C53FEC1" collectingDate="1947-02-16" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="J. Omer-Cooper" country="South Africa" county="Riverdale District" latitude="-34.216667" location="Riversdale" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="21.583334" municipality="Albertinia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCounty id="7C5687B1F16BFFEEDC0174752CCBFEFE" box="[532,748,306,332]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Riverdale District</collectingCounty>
, near
<collectingMunicipality id="75536547F16BFFEEDD2C74752D94FEFE" box="[825,947,306,332]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Albertinia</collectingMunicipality>
, rd. to
<location id="9057A9E6F16BFFEEDA1B74752AA9FEFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16BFFEEDA1B74752AA9FEFE" box="[1038,1166,306,332]" country="South Africa" county="Riverdale District" latitude="-34.216667" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="21.583334" municipality="Albertinia" name="Riversdale" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Western Cape">Riversdale</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16BFFEEDA8874752B36FEFE" box="[1181,1297,306,332]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="-34.216667">34° 13' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16BFFEEDB3474752BB0FEFE" box="[1313,1431,306,332]" degrees="21" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="21.583334">21° 35' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16BFFEEDE82741E2F37FEC1" box="[151,272,345,371]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1947-02-16">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16BFFEEDE82741E2F37FEC1" box="[151,272,345,371]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1947-02-16">16.ii.1947</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16BFFEEDF35741E2FC7FEC1" box="[288,480,345,371]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">J. Omer-Cooper</collectorName>
(1
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16BFFEEDC1B741E2C4CFEC1" box="[526,619,345,371]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16BFFEEDC96741E2FE0FE28" collectingDate="1947-11-17" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="J. Omer-Cooper" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.366665" location="Kaffir Kuil" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="21.433332" municipality="Riversdale Dist." pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality id="75536547F16BFFEEDC96741E2D60FEC1" box="[643,839,345,371]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Riversdale Dist.</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="9057A9E6F16BFFEEDD43741E2DF8FEC1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16BFFEEDD43741E2DF8FEC1" box="[854,991,345,371]" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.366665" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="21.433332" municipality="Riversdale Dist." name="Kaffir Kuil" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Western Cape">Kaffir Kuil</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16BFFEEDDFA741E2A44FEC1" box="[1007,1123,345,371]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="22" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="-34.366665">34° 22' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16BFFEEDA61741E2ACEFEC1" box="[1140,1257,345,371]" degrees="21" direction="east" minutes="26" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="21.433332">21° 26' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16BFFEEDAEC741E2B5EFEC1" box="[1273,1401,345,371]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1947-11-17">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16BFFEEDAEC741E2B5EFEC1" box="[1273,1401,345,371]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1947-11-17">17.xi.1947</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16BFFEEDB9C741E2F1EFE28" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">J. Omer-Cooper</collectorName>
(1
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16BFFEEDF7774C72F98FE28" box="[354,447,384,410]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16BFFEEDFC074C72EDBFE72" collectingDate="1947-11-18" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="J. Omer-Cooper" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.916668" location="Town" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="18.416666" municipality="Small" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingMunicipality id="75536547F16BFFEEDFC074C72C3EFE28" box="[469,537,384,410]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Small</collectingMunicipality>
vlei near
<collectingRegion id="574C31DFF16BFFEEDC8474C72CEAFE28" box="[657,717,384,410]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Cape</collectingRegion>
<location id="9057A9E6F16BFFEEDCC374C72D3CFE28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16BFFEEDCC374C72D3CFE28" box="[726,795,384,410]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.916668" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="18.416666" municipality="Small" name="Town" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Western Cape">Town</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16BFFEEDD3D74C72DB1FE28" box="[808,918,384,410]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="-33.916668">33° 55' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16BFFEEDDB074C72A32FE28" box="[933,1045,384,410]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="18.416666">18° 25' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16BFFEEDA3674C72A84FE28" box="[1059,1187,384,410]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1947-11-18">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16BFFEEDA3674C72A84FE28" box="[1059,1187,384,410]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1947-11-18">18.xi.1947</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16BFFEEDAA574C72B4AFE28" box="[1200,1389,384,410]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">J. Omer-Cooper</collectorName>
(11
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16BFFEEDE8274E12ED3FE72" box="[151,244,422,448]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16BFFEEDF1874E12BB0FE72" box="[269,1431,422,448]" collectingDate="2007-09-17" collectionCode="UCT" collectorName="M. Mlambo &amp; M. Bird" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.7" location="Sout River" longLatPrecision="1204" longitude="18.466667" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="9057A9E6F16BFFEEDF1874E12FB5FE72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16BFFEEDF1874E12FB5FE72" box="[269,402,422,448]" country="South Africa" latitude="-33.7" longLatPrecision="1204" longitude="18.466667" name="Sout River" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Western Cape">Sout River</location>
, wetland 9.2,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16BFFEEDC5174E12C9CFE72" box="[580,699,422,448]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="-33.7">33° 42' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16BFFEEDCD874E12D62FE72" box="[717,837,422,448]" degrees="18" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="18.466667">18° 28' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16BFFEEDD4274E12DC4FE72" box="[855,995,422,448]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2007-09-17">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16BFFEEDD4274E12DC4FE72" box="[855,995,422,448]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2007-09-17">17.ix. 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16BFFEEDDE174E12AA2FE72" box="[1012,1157,422,448]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">M. Mlambo</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16BFFEEDAA074E12B3DFE72" box="[1205,1306,422,448]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">M. Bird</collectorName>
, (1
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16BFFEEDB5A74E12BA8FE72" box="[1359,1423,422,448]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">UCT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16BFFEEDE82748A2A3BFE55" box="[151,1052,461,487]" collectingDate="1947-11-17" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Omer-Cooper" country="South Africa" location="Swellendam Dist." pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="9057A9E6F16BFFEEDE82748A2F4DFE55" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16BFFEEDE82748A2F4DFE55" box="[151,362,461,487]" country="South Africa" name="Swellendam Dist." pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Western Cape">Swellendam Dist.</location>
, irrigation stream,
<date id="E136D9FDF16BFFEEDC52748A2CE0FE55" box="[583,711,461,487]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1947-11-17">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16BFFEEDC52748A2CE0FE55" box="[583,711,461,487]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1947-11-17">17.xi.1947</collectingDate>
</date>
, J.
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16BFFEEDCFB748A2DB7FE55" box="[750,912,461,487]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Omer-Cooper</collectorName>
(4
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16BFFEEDDA2748A2A33FE55" box="[951,1044,461,487]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">BMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16BFFEEDA3D748A2B3BFE55" box="[1064,1308,461,487]" country="South Africa" location="Swellendam District" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="9057A9E6F16BFFEEDA3D748A2B3BFE55" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16BFFEEDA3D748A2B3BFE55" box="[1064,1308,461,487]" country="South Africa" name="Swellendam District" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Western Cape">Swellendam District</location>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="25E0F560F16BFFEEDB32748A2AE5FDBC" collectingDate="1951-01-03" collectionCode="LUM" collectorName="Brinck &amp; Rudebeck &amp; Stn." country="South Africa" latitude="-34.166668" location="20 mi. SE Swellendam" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="20.666666" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="9057A9E6F16BFFEEDB32748A2F0CFDBC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1D214E2BF16AFFE1DE8270582B23FDE9:9057A9E6F16BFFEEDB32748A2F0CFDBC" country="South Africa" latitude="-34.166668" longLatPrecision="1200" longitude="20.666666" name="20 mi. SE Swellendam" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Western Cape">
<quantity id="527052D8F16BFFEEDB32748A2B55FE55" box="[1319,1394,461,487]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mi" value="20.0">20 mi.</quantity>
SE Swellendam
</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16BFFEEDF2374B32F85FDBC" box="[310,418,500,526]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="-34.166668">34° 10' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="F0BC99FAF16BFFEEDFBA74B32C3AFDBC" box="[431,541,500,526]" degrees="20" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="925" value="20.666666">20° 40' E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="E136D9FDF16BFFEEDC3F74B32CABFDBC" box="[554,652,500,526]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1951-01-03">
<collectingDate id="F1722015F16BFFEEDC3F74B32CABFDBC" box="[554,652,500,526]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1951-01-03">3.i.1951</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16BFFEEDC8C74B32CCFFDBC" box="[665,744,500,526]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Brinck</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16BFFEEDD1B74B32DA4FDBC" box="[782,899,500,526]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Rudebeck</collectorName>
(SSAE
<collectorName id="387D9AEBF16BFFEEDDF674B32A36FDBC" box="[995,1041,500,526]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Stn.</collectorName>
110) (1
<collectionCode id="F39967F8F16BFFEEDA6174B32A9DFDBC" box="[1140,1210,500,526]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">LUM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DD92ACB6F16BFFEEDED2775D2C5AFD44" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF16BFFEEDED2775D2C5AFD44" blockId="23.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF16BFFEEDED2775D2FC3FD86" bold="true" box="[199,484,538,564]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
Similar in dorsal habitus and maxillary palpus length to
<taxonomicName id="528884BEF16BFFEEDAFE775D2BB3FD81" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="2009" box="[1259,1428,538,563]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Parhydraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maureenae">
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF16BFFEEDAFE775D2BB3FD81" box="[1259,1428,538,563]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. maureenae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; distinguished therefrom by the smaller size (ca.
<quantity id="527052D8F16BFFEEDCDF77062D15FDE9" box="[714,818,577,603]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.75">1.75 mm</quantity>
vs. 2.00 mm), the narrower elytral intervals, and the denser punctation of the frons and pronotal relief (
<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F16BFFEEDD1A772F2D50FD30" box="[783,887,616,642]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="73.[151,255,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[200,1390,204,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-23@73.[181,1405,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURE 38. Parhydraena maureenae, dorsal and lateral habitus of holotype." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs. 38</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F16BFFEEDD9D772F2D8EFD30" box="[904,937,616,642]" captionStart="FIGURE 46" captionStartId="79.[151,255,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[235,1361,235,1689]" captionTargetId="figure-25@79.[204,1383,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURE 46. Parhydraena ancylis, dorsal, lateral and ventral habitus of holotype." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">46</figureCitation>
). Males of the two species have similar modifications of ventrite 6. Males of
<taxonomicName id="528884BEF16BFFEEDC5D77C82C90FD1A" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="2009" box="[584,695,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Parhydraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ancylis">
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF16BFFEEDC5D77C82C90FD1A" box="[584,695,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. ancylis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are distinguished from the externally quite similar
<taxonomicName id="528884BEF16BFFEEDB1F77C82B50FD1A" authorityName="Balfour-Browne" authorityYear="1954" box="[1290,1399,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Hydraenidae" genus="Parhydraena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seriata">
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF16BFFEEDB1F77C82B50FD1A" box="[1290,1399,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. seriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the modification of ventrite 6. The aedeagi of the three species differ markedly, and should be examined for reliable determinations (
<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F16BFFEEDFA1779B2C31FD44" box="[436,534,732,758]" captionStart="FIGURES 4041" captionStartId="75.[151,269,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[368,1201,222,1674]" captionTargetId="figure-28@75.[355,1232,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURES 4041. Parhydraena, aedeagi of holotypes. 40. P. maureenae. 41. P. maculicollis." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs. 40</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F16BFFEEDC37779B2C65FD44" box="[546,578,732,758]" captionStart="FIGURES 4445" captionStartId="78.[151,269,1730,1754]" captionText="FIGURES 4445. Parhydraena, aedeagi of holotypes. 44. P. parva. 45. P. seriata." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">45</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F16BFFEEDC5B779B2C48FD44" box="[590,623,732,758]" captionStart="FIGURES 4849" captionStartId="81.[151,269,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[313,1259,209,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-29@81.[298,1288,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 4849. Parhydraena, aedeagi of holotypes. 48. P. ancylis. 49. P. asperita." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">48</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DD92ACB6F16BFFE1DED376452C0FFDBC" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF16BFFEEDED376452A8CFC22" blockId="23.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF16BFFEEDED376452F79FCAE" bold="true" box="[198,350,770,796]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Description.</emphasis>
Size (length/width, mm)
<typeStatus id="4A33419FF16BFFEEDC9E76452CD1FCAE" box="[651,758,770,796]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: body (length to elytral apices) 1.75/0.75; head 0.27/0.46; pronotum 0.42/0.64, PA 0.49, PB 0.56; elytra 1.10/0.75. Head dark brown to piceous, remainder of dorsum brown, disc of pronotum slightly darker than surrounding area; legs light brown; maxillary palpi light brown, distal 1/2 of last mere slightly darker than remainder of palpus.
<typeStatus id="4A33419FF16BFFEEDD9576312DCAFC22" box="[896,1005,886,912]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
slightly teneral.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF16BFFEEDED376DA2ACEFB74" blockId="23.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Head with eyes moderately large, in dorsal aspect 9 convex facets in longest series. Ocelli distinct round small shining, each located at base of shallow oblique interocular fovea. Frons on disc densely, rather coarsely punctate, ca. 1xef, interstices effacedly microreticulate, weakly shining, 0.51xpd; area between interocular foveae and eye microreticulate, punctate, dull. Clypeus dull, microreticulate and indistinctly punctate, punctures much smaller and less dense than those of frons disc, except anterior margin shining. Labrum dull, apicomedially emarginate to form rounded lobe on each side; laterally fringed with short arcuate setae. Maxillary palpi elongate, combined lengths of meres slightly less than width of head (ratio ca. 29/33); ratios of meres 24 ca. 10/6/13. Mentum and submentum sparsely finely punctulate, microreticulate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF16BFFEEDED371942CF7F990" blockId="23.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pronotum, except discal relief, densely punctate, some punctures confluent; anterior margin weakly arcuate, median 1/3 with extremely narrow hyaline border. Anterior angles obtuse, widely rounded. Sides rounded, widest just before middle, behind middle gradually attenuate, very weakly, if at all, sinuate. Posterior angle obtusangulate. Disc with posterior impression deeper than anterior, broadly U-shaped, with median anterior margin more abrupt where disc weakly elevate; punctation denser in impressions, sparser on discal relief, interstices shining, 13xpd; shallow wide impression at each posterior angle. Sculpture laterally subrugose, dull. Each puncture with anterior margin extended posteriorly as narrow ridge, dividing puncture into a pair of two smaller punctures each of which smaller than eye-facet, short recumbent or decumbent seta arising from posterior extreme of dividing ridge.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF16BFFEEDED373692BABF951" blockId="23.[151,1437,152,2034]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Elytra elongate-ovate, sides weakly arcuate, margins distinct from shoulder for 4/5 of length, sutural angle slightly more acute in female than in male. Ten-seriate punctate, only first series striate-impressed, in distal 1/ 2; punctures ca. 2xef, longitudinally separated 0.51xpd, becoming finer and shallower on apical declivity. Interval width 12xpd, shining, each with unilinear or irregular row of minute granules, each granule at its posterior side with short recumbent seta, setae very similar in length and density to setae of serial punctures.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF16BFFE1DED373B72B34FE94" blockId="23.[151,1437,152,2034]" lastBlockId="24.[151,1436,152,603]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Metasternum with moderately shallow median elongate oval impression in basal 1/2, midlongitudinal shining carina between anterior extreme of oval impression and mesoventral intercoxal process. Metaventrite and abdominal ventrites 14 hydrofuge pubescent. Ventrite 5, in male, hydrofuge pubescent in basal 1/3 laterally, posterior margin of pubescent area produced in middle to 4/5 length of ventrite, in female basal 1/2 of ventrite hydrofuge pubescent; shining part of ventrite 5 very sparsely pubescent in both sexes. Ventrite 6 very weakly, effacedly microreticulate, shining, in male middle part glabrous and swollen in anterior 2/3, posterior 1/3 depressed and sparsely setose, two minute papillae, side-by-side, in midline at juncture of swollen and depressed areas; in female shape simple, with transverse band of sparse setae across posterior 1/2. Male: last ventrite asymmetrical, apex lobiform and setose; last tergite with tuft of setae on each side of apicomedian notch into which fits lobe of last ventrite. Female: last ventrite sparsely pubescent, margin rounded; last tergite with small tuft of setae on each side of very weak apicomedian emargination.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF164FFE1DED374752C2EFE28" blockId="24.[151,1436,152,603]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Legs moderately long and slender, combined lengths of metatibia and metatarsus greater than width of head (ratio ca. 42/33), ratio of lengths of metatibia/metatarsus ca. 25/17. Basal 3 pro- and mesotarsomeres, in male, with pad of suction setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF164FFE1DED374E12D5FFE72" blockId="24.[151,1436,152,603]" box="[198,888,422,448]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Wings fully developed in
<typeStatus id="4A33419FF164FFE1DFE074E12C7CFE72" box="[501,603,422,448]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and all dissected males.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF164FFE1DED3748A2C0FFDBC" blockId="24.[151,1436,152,603]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Aedeagus length ca.
<quantity id="527052D8F164FFE1DFD7748A2C17FE55" box="[450,560,461,487]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="0.37">0.37 mm</quantity>
; distal piece with large strong hook-shaped process; main-piece wider in ventral than lateral view (
<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F164FFE1DFD674B32C3CFDBC" box="[451,539,500,526]" captionStart="FIGURES 4849" captionStartId="81.[151,269,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[313,1259,209,1684]" captionTargetId="figure-29@81.[298,1288,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="81" captionText="FIGURES 4849. Parhydraena, aedeagi of holotypes. 48. P. ancylis. 49. P. asperita." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DD92ACB6F164FFE1DED3775D2AEBFD86" box="[198,1228,538,564]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF164FFE1DED3775D2AEBFD86" blockId="24.[151,1436,152,603]" box="[198,1228,538,564]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF164FFE1DED3775D2F74FD86" bold="true" box="[198,339,538,564]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named in reference to the prominent hook-shaped process of the aedeagus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DD92ACB6F164FFE1DED377072B23FDE9" box="[198,1284,576,603]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9537FF3DF164FFE1DED377072B23FDE9" blockId="24.[151,1436,152,603]" box="[198,1284,576,603]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="A7FC232FF164FFE1DED377072F40FDE8" bold="true" box="[198,359,576,602]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Distribution.</emphasis>
Currently known from southern and western
<collectingRegion id="574C31DFF164FFE1DD6877062AA8FDE9" box="[893,1167,577,603]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Western Cape Province</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="0DB3E3B8F164FFE1DA8A77062AD0FDE9" box="[1183,1271,577,603]" captionStart="FIGURES 9495" captionStartId="115.[151,269,1730,1754]" captionTargetBox="[216,1371,194,1703]" captionTargetId="figure-20@115.[216,1371,194,1706]" captionTargetPageId="115" captionText="FIGURES 9495. Geographical distributions of Parhydraena species." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 94</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>