286 lines
31 KiB
XML
286 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="896ED8F99037694B51ECF5F00493730E" ID-DOI="10.1590/S1679-62252008000200001" ID-ISSN="1982-0224" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10558366" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="julia" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="admin" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="julia" IM.metadata_approvedBy="julia" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="julia" IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1698180736224" checkinUser="julia" docAuthor="Lucinda, Paulo Henrique Franco" docDate="2008" docId="0D2787D41D59FFABDD6E5417C594FAAC" docLanguage="en" docName="NeotropIchthyol.6.2.113-158.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Neotropical Ichthyology 6 (2)" docSource="http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252008000200001&lng=en&tlng=en" docStyle="DocumentStyle:85A40B78B715C4497F837D9D78407CE5.4:NeotropIchthyol.2003-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="85A40B78B715C4497F837D9D78407CE5" docStyleName="NeotropIchthyol.2003-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Phalloceros ocellatus Lucinda 2008, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="139" masterDocId="F11EFFAC1D40FFB1DC6D516EC41EFF81" masterDocTitle="Systematics and biogeography of the genus Phalloceros Eigenmann, 1907 (Cyprinodontiformes: Poeciliidae: Poeciliinae), with the description of twenty-one new species" masterLastPageNumber="158" masterPageNumber="113" pageNumber="138" updateTime="1706210653105" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="072842F584B3CA753F7E6E9F24F427E4">Systematics and biogeography of the genus Phalloceros Eigenmann, 1907 (Cyprinodontiformes: Poeciliidae: Poeciliinae), with the description of twenty-one new species</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E774DE6F44A67112FF450AFC3E263A32">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CF8769C1C75A404CC1996D96B8A2C990">Lucinda, Paulo Henrique Franco</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="29FF0859B214E863D048F8A6B5EB3820">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B581F96428776BB74CC7F01D4C7BDE7E">Neotropical Ichthyology</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="00B52B766A9290FD4CDCA2C8EAFA4375">
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<mods:date id="3DFB74734788551176256B423951FA40">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7EE94799372202F32ABA792AF7F5E356">2008-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="430AED4B008CEDC3EA1DBB65F1ACD657">113</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="26BB34480A72C19A9652847FFE16A7DD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="07F2F205FBCECF7E34B8558ECBF8A740" type="DOI">10.1590/S1679-62252008000200001</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CB23D703AB559CD6A38149BA15D57AA4" type="ISSN">1982-0224</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0D2787D41D59FFABDD6E5417C594FAAC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10064508" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10064508" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D2787D41D59FFABDD6E5417C594FAAC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0D2787D41D59FFABDD6E5417C594FAAC" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">
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<subSubSection id="CD9465491D59FFA8DD6E5417C69EFA11" box="[259,640,1401,1424]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="853136C21D59FFA8DD6E5417C69EFA11" blockId="25.[259,640,1401,1456]" box="[259,640,1401,1424]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">
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<heading id="DE7981AE1D59FFA8DD6E5417C69EFA11" box="[259,640,1401,1424]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8DD6E5417C69EFA11" bold="true" box="[259,640,1401,1424]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">
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<taxonomicName id="428E4D411D59FFA8DD6E5417C5EEFA11" ID-CoL="6V7JX" authority="Lucinda, 2008" authorityName="Lucinda" authorityYear="2008" box="[259,496,1401,1424]" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ocellatus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8DD6E5417C5EEFA11" bold="true" box="[259,496,1401,1424]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Phalloceros ocellatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="ACC957AB1D59FFA8DD905417C69EFA11" box="[509,640,1401,1424]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CD9465491D59FFA8DDEB54F7C64BFA71" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" type="description">
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<paragraph id="853136C21D59FFA8DDEB54F7C5E3FA31" blockId="25.[259,640,1401,1456]" box="[390,509,1433,1456]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">
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<figureCitation id="1DB52A471D59FFA8DDEB54F7C5C5FA31" box="[390,475,1433,1456]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[129,167,855,878]" captionTargetBox="[339,1246,172,835]" captionTargetId="figure-566@25.[339,1246,172,835]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 30. Phalloceros ocellatus. (A) Holotype, male, 16.3 mm SL, MCP 30549, fourth stream flowing east at 26 km from Prado on road from Prado to Cumuruxatiba. Prado, Bahia, Brazil; (B) paratype, female, MCP 30548, 24.4 mm SL, collected with the holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10558394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10558394/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Figs. 30</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1DB52A471D59FFA8DD8E54F7C5E3FA31" box="[483,509,1433,1456]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[136,174,513,536]" captionTargetBox="[136,776,174,496]" captionTargetId="figure-841@26.[136,779,174,507]" captionText="Fig.31. Gonopodium tip of Phalloceros ocellatus, MCP 39121. R3,R4a, R4p, R5a,R5pindicate gonopodialrays.Scale bar 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10569770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10569770/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">31</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="853136C21D59FFA8DCEC54B7C64BFA71" blockId="25.[129,597,1497,1520]" box="[129,597,1497,1520]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">
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||
<taxonomicName id="428E4D411D59FFA8DCEC54B7C51DFA71" authority="Lucinda, 2008" authorityName="Lucinda" authorityYear="2008" box="[129,259,1497,1520]" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8DCEC54B7C51DFA71" box="[129,259,1497,1520]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Phalloceros</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="ACC957AB1D59FFA8DD6A54B7C521FA71" box="[263,319,1497,1520]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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B
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<bibRefCitation id="E11F4B331D59FFA8DD3654B7C64FFA71" author="Lucinda, P. H. F. & R. E. Reis" box="[347,593,1497,1520]" journalOrPublisher="Neotropical Ichthyology" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" pagination="1 - 60" part="3" refId="ref43822" refString="Lucinda, P. H. F. & R. E. Reis. 2005. Systematics of the subfamily Poeciliinae Bonaparte (Cyprinodontiformes, Poeciliidae). Neotropical Ichthyology, 3: 1 - 60." title="Systematics of the subfamily Poeciliinae Bonaparte (Cyprinodontiformes, Poeciliidae)" type="journal article" year="2005">Lucinda & Reis (2005)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="CD9465491D59FFA8DCEC5777C68EF8CF" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="853136C21D59FFA8DCEC5777C4CEF905" blockId="25.[129,772,1561,1870]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">
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<materialsCitation id="35E63C9F1D59FFA8DCEC5777C4CEF905" collectingDate="1985-03-19" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" latitude="-17.166666" longitude="-39.233334" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" stateProvince="Prado" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8DCEC5777C4FEF9AF" bold="true" box="[129,224,1561,1582]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">
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<typeStatus id="5A3588601D59FFA8DCEC5777C4FEF9AF" box="[129,224,1561,1582]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<collectionCode id="E39FAE071D59FFA8DC815777C501F9AF" box="[236,287,1561,1582]" collectionName="MCP" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">MCP</collectionCode>
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30549, fourth stream flowing east at
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<quantity id="42769B271D59FFA8DEFD5777C6D3F9AF" box="[656,717,1561,1582]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" unit="km" value="26.0">26 km</quantity>
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from
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<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8DCEC5758C4A7F9CA" box="[129,185,1590,1611]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Prado</collectingRegion>
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on road from
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<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8DD505758C56BF9CA" box="[317,373,1590,1611]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Prado</collectingRegion>
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||
to Cumuruxatiba, approximately
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<geoCoordinate id="E0BA50051D59FFA8DEDA5758C71DF9CA" box="[695,771,1588,1611]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" precision="925" value="-17.166666">
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17
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<superScript id="72FB9B8A1D59FFA8DEA2575AC6C8F9C1" attach="none" box="[719,726,1588,1600]" fontSize="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">o</superScript>
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10’S
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</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="E0BA50051D59FFA8DCEC573CC4C6F9E6" box="[129,216,1617,1639]" degrees="39" direction="west" minutes="14" orientation="longitude" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" precision="925" value="-39.233334">
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39
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<superScript id="72FB9B8A1D59FFA8DCF4573FC4BEF9DC" attach="none" box="[153,160,1617,1629]" fontSize="5" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">o</superScript>
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14’W
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8DC8C573CC502F9E6" box="[225,284,1618,1639]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Prado</collectingRegion>
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, Bahia,
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<collectingCountry id="FD9976521D59FFA8DD06573CC5B7F9E6" box="[363,425,1618,1639]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" value="Brazil">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="F13010021D59FFA8DDDF573CC62FF9E6" box="[434,561,1618,1639]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" value="1985-03-19">19 Mar 1985</date>
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, Expedition
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<collectionCode id="E39FAE071D59FFA8DEC1573CC6E2F9E6" box="[684,764,1618,1639]" collectionName="MZUSP" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">MZUSP</collectionCode>
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||
/
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<collectionCode id="E39FAE071D59FFA8DCEC5701C4D2F905" box="[129,204,1647,1668]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">USNM</collectionCode>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="853136C21D59FFA8DCEC57E2C68EF8CF" blockId="25.[129,772,1561,1870]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">
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<materialsCitation id="35E63C9F1D59FFA8DCEC57E2C4D4F93F" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8DCEC57E2C4F7F920" bold="true" box="[129,233,1676,1697]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">
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<typeStatus id="5A3588601D59FFA8DCEC57E2C4F7F920" box="[129,233,1676,1697]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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||
.
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<collectingCountry id="FD9976521D59FFA8DC9B57E2C54FF920" box="[246,337,1676,1697]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" value="Brazil">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8DD3757E2C588F920" box="[346,406,1676,1697]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Bahia</collectingRegion>
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.
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<collectionCode id="E39FAE071D59FFA8DDCD57E2C5CDF920" box="[416,467,1676,1697]" collectionName="MCP" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">MCP</collectionCode>
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30548, 14/4*,
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<collectionCode id="E39FAE071D59FFA8DE0557E2C6A7F920" box="[616,697,1676,1697]" collectionName="MZUSP" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">MZUSP</collectionCode>
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39121, 25, and
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</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="35E63C9F1D59FFA8DCBE57C7C4AEF895" collectingDate="1985-03-20" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<collectionCode id="E39FAE071D59FFA8DCBE57C7C507F93F" box="[211,281,1705,1726]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">USNM</collectionCode>
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||
331088, 39, collected with the
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<typeStatus id="5A3588601D59FFA8DE3457C7C6ACF93F" box="[601,690,1705,1726]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
.
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||
<collectionCode id="E39FAE071D59FFA8DED057C7C71DF93F" box="[701,771,1705,1726]" collectionName="USA, Washington D.C., National Museum of Natural History, [formerly, United States National Museum]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">USNM</collectionCode>
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||
331086, 4, NE of Curumuxatiba, streamlet near
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<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8DE2157A8C683F95A" box="[588,669,1734,1755]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Fazenda</collectingRegion>
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||
Embaúba, probably tributary to Ibarube on SE 24,
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<date id="F13010021D59FFA8DD9A578CC66CF976" box="[503,626,1762,1783]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" value="1985-03-20">20 Mar 1985</date>
|
||
, N.A. Menezes
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||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8DCEC5791C4B4F895" box="[129,170,1791,1812]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">et al</emphasis>
|
||
.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="35E63C9F1D59FFA8DCDB5791C68EF8CF" collectingDate="1985-03-20" collectionCode="MCP" country="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" stateProvince="Bahia" typeStatus="paratype">
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||
<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8DCDB5791C55DF895" box="[182,323,1791,1812]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="E39FAE071D59FFA8DD265791C560F895" box="[331,382,1791,1812]" collectionName="MCP" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">MCP</collectionCode>
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||
17838, 3, São Gabriel da Palha, creek at km 118 on road BR 101, near the Reserva Florestal de Sooretama,
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<date id="F13010021D59FFA8DCEC5657C4E6F8CF" box="[129,248,1849,1870]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" value="1995-01-20">20 Jan 1995</date>
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, W.G. Saul, A.S. Santos & J.C. Garavello.
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</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CD9465491D59FFA8DCEC561DC138FB28" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="853136C21D59FFA8DCEC561DC138FB28" blockId="25.[129,771,1907,1962]" lastBlockId="25.[809,1452,978,1193]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8DCEC561DC4EEF80B" bold="true" box="[129,240,1907,1930]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
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||
<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8DC90561DC71DF80B" box="[253,771,1907,1930]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="428E4D411D59FFA8DC90561DC5F6F80B" authorityName="Lucinda" authorityYear="2008" box="[253,488,1907,1930]" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ocellatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8DC90561DC5F6F80B" box="[253,488,1907,1930]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Phalloceros ocellatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
its congeners but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="428E4D411D59FFA8DD2156FDC5A1F82B" box="[332,447,1939,1962]" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leticiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8DD2156FDC542F82B" box="[332,348,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8DD0356FDC5A1F82B" box="[366,447,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">leticiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="428E4D411D59FFA8DD9156FDC6ACF82B" box="[508,690,1939,1962]" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mikrommatos">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8DD9156FDC612F82B" box="[508,524,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8DE7356FDC6ACF82B" box="[542,690,1939,1962]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">mikrommatos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the roundish to rounded and well-defined ocellated lateral spot (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1DB52A471D59FFA8DF5C529CC79FFB88" box="[817,897,1010,1033]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[129,167,855,878]" captionTargetBox="[339,1246,172,835]" captionTargetId="figure-566@25.[339,1246,172,835]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Fig. 30. Phalloceros ocellatus. (A) Holotype, male, 16.3 mm SL, MCP 30549, fourth stream flowing east at 26 km from Prado on road from Prado to Cumuruxatiba. Prado, Bahia, Brazil; (B) paratype, female, MCP 30548, 24.4 mm SL, collected with the holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10558394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10558394/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8DFFF529CC191FB88" box="[914,1423,1010,1033]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="428E4D411D59FFA8DFFF529CC067FB88" authorityName="Lucinda" authorityYear="2008" box="[914,1145,1010,1033]" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ocellatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8DFFF529CC067FB88" box="[914,1145,1010,1033]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Phalloceros ocellatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="428E4D411D59FFA8D9F8529CC766FBA8" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leticiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8D9F8529CC1BBFB88" box="[1429,1445,1010,1033]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8DF44557CC766FBA8" box="[809,888,1042,1065]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">leticiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the postorbital length in females (24.8–39.3 % SL
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8DF44555CC721FBC8" box="[809,831,1074,1097]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 39.2–42.2 % SL, respectively) and in males (29.3–38.2 % SL
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8DF23553CC77AFBE8" box="[846,868,1106,1129]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 36.7–42.3 % SL, respectively).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8D8AF553CC023FB08" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="428E4D411D59FFA8D8AF553CC1B2FBE8" authorityName="Lucinda" authorityYear="2008" box="[1218,1452,1106,1129]" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ocellatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8D8AF553CC1B2FBE8" box="[1218,1452,1106,1129]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Phalloceros ocellatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="428E4D411D59FFA8D82E551CC0EFFB08" box="[1091,1265,1138,1161]" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mikrommatos">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8D82E551CC04DFB08" box="[1091,1107,1138,1161]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8D832551CC0EFFB08" box="[1119,1265,1138,1161]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">mikrommatos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the number of anal-fin rays in females (10
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8D82155FCC07CFB28" box="[1100,1122,1170,1193]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 11, respectively).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CD9465491D59FFABDF4455BCC4E5FB8C" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="853136C21D59FFA8DF4455BCC0A3F908" blockId="25.[809,1452,1234,1673]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8DF4455BCC7B0FB68" bold="true" box="[809,942,1234,1257]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Description</emphasis>
|
||
. Morphometric data in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C80C03791D59FFA8D8C555BCC110FB68" box="[1192,1294,1234,1257]" captionStart="Table 11" captionStartId="19.[129,192,1465,1488]" captionTargetBox="[136,1436,1550,1964]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Table 11. Descriptive morphometrics of female specimens of Phalloceros ocellatus, P. pellos, P. spiloura, and P. titthos. Measurements 1-10 are percents of standard length and measurements 11-13 are percents of head length. H = holotype." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/D1F1664A1D53FFA2DCEC54D7C19FFA71" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" tableUuid="D1F1664A1D53FFA2DCEC54D7C19FFA71">Tables 11</tableCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<tableCitation id="C80C03791D59FFA8D92D55BCC140FB68" box="[1344,1374,1234,1257]" captionStart="Table 12" captionStartId="20.[136,199,1464,1487]" captionTargetBox="[139,1445,1549,1962]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Table 12. Descriptive morphometrics of male specimens of Phalloceros ocellatus, P. pellos, P. spiloura, and P. titthos. Measurements 1-10 are percents of standard length and measurements 11-13 are percents of head length. H = holotype." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/D1F1664A1D54FFA5DCE554D6C197FA6E" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" tableUuid="D1F1664A1D54FFA5DCE554D6C197FA6E">12</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8D90A55BCC77AFA88" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Range of SL</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="42769B271D59FFA8DF01559CC011FA88" box="[876,1039,1266,1289]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.145" metricValueMax="2.52" metricValueMin="1.77" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="21.45" valueMax="25.2" valueMin="17.7">17.7 to 25.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(females),
|
||
<quantity id="42769B271D59FFA8D810559CC13EFA88" box="[1149,1312,1266,1289]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6949999999999998" metricValueMax="1.85" metricValueMin="1.54" pageId="25" pageNumber="138" unit="mm" value="16.95" valueMax="18.5" valueMin="15.4">15.4 to 18.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
(males).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8D916559CC781FAA8" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Dorsal-fin rays</collectingRegion>
|
||
: 7 [3], 8* [29].
|
||
<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8D855547CC150FAA8" box="[1080,1358,1298,1321]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Branched pectoral-fin rays</collectingRegion>
|
||
: 5 [1], 6* [16], 7 [2].
|
||
<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8DFCC545CC05FFAC8" box="[929,1089,1330,1353]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Pelvic-fin rays</collectingRegion>
|
||
: 5* [10] (males), 5 [22] (females).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8DF44543CC039FAE8" box="[809,1063,1362,1385]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Anal-fin rays of females</collectingRegion>
|
||
: 9 [1], 10 [22].
|
||
<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8D8D2543CC1B6FAE8" box="[1215,1448,1362,1385]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Anal-fin rays of males</collectingRegion>
|
||
: 9 [11].
|
||
<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8DF11541CC08AFA08" box="[892,1172,1394,1417]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Branched caudal-fin rays</collectingRegion>
|
||
: 9* [13], 10 [14], 11 [5].
|
||
<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8DF4454FCC7CCFA28" box="[809,978,1426,1449]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Predorsal scales</collectingRegion>
|
||
: 13 [3], 14* [21], 15 [2].
|
||
<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8D8A654FCC773FA48" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Longitudinal series of scales</collectingRegion>
|
||
: 27 [7], 28 [19], 29* [7].
|
||
<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8D81D54DCC792FA68" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Series of scales around caudal peduncle</collectingRegion>
|
||
: 16* [34].
|
||
<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8DF9B54BCC114FA68" box="[1014,1290,1490,1513]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Transverse series of scales</collectingRegion>
|
||
: 7* [34]. Serrae on R4p: 10* [2], 11 [5], 12 [3], 13 [1].
|
||
<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8D8D1549CC143F988" box="[1212,1373,1522,1545]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Epipleural ribs</collectingRegion>
|
||
: 12 [4].
|
||
<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8DF44577CC7BCF9A8" box="[809,930,1554,1577]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Pleural ribs</collectingRegion>
|
||
: 14 [2].
|
||
<collectingRegion id="474AF8201D59FFA8DF9C577CC047F9A8" box="[1009,1113,1554,1577]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Vertebrae</collectingRegion>
|
||
: 31 [1], 32 [3]. Female urogenital papilla straight along midline, located along midventral line and between anus and base of first anal-fin ray. Hooks of gonopodial appendix absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1DB52A471D59FFA8D80C571CC0AEF908" box="[1121,1200,1650,1673]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[136,174,513,536]" captionTargetBox="[136,776,174,496]" captionTargetId="figure-841@26.[136,779,174,507]" captionText="Fig.31. Gonopodium tip of Phalloceros ocellatus, MCP 39121. R3,R4a, R4p, R5a,R5pindicate gonopodialrays.Scale bar 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10569770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10569770/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="853136C21D59FFABDF4457DCC4E5FB8C" blockId="25.[809,1452,1714,1961]" lastBlockId="26.[136,779,630,1037]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D59FFA8DF4457DCC7C8F948" bold="true" box="[809,982,1714,1737]" pageId="25" pageNumber="138">Color in alcohol</emphasis>
|
||
. Eye dark iridescent grey with greenish brown pupil. Ground color pale yellow. Upper two thirds of body and head densely covered with brown chromatophores. In some individuals these chromatophores more concentrated on longitudinal line region forming faint brown discontinuous band along flanks. Lower third of flanks pale yellow contrasting with upper, darker region. Border of scales and subjacent skin replete with brown chromatophores, more concentrated at short distance from scale border conferring reticulate pattern to body sides, mainly on upper half. Brown chromatophores scattered through whole body, more concentrated on dorsal portion, mainly on head, snout, opercle, and ventral surface of mandible. Ocellated lateral spot rounded or roundish encircled by light ring. Vertical bars along flanks inconspicuous or absent. Dorsal-fin membrane bearing faint band of brown chromatophores on distal border of dorsal fin. Faint band of chromatophores near dorsal-fin base. Pectoral, pelvic, and caudal fins hyaline. Dark brown line along R3. Anal fin of females hyaline; few chromatophores scattered through first three rays but not forming defined patch of pigmentation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSection id="EC012F291D5AFFABDCE5536FC715FDB9" pageId="26" pageNumber="139" type="results">
|
||
<caption id="D1F1664A1D5AFFABDCE5536FC715FDB9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10569770" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10569770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10569770/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="139" startId="26.[136,174,513,536]" targetBox="[136,776,174,496]" targetPageId="26">
|
||
<paragraph id="853136C21D5AFFABDCE5536FC715FDB9" blockId="26.[136,779,513,568]" pageId="26" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D5AFFABDCE5536FC4C9FD99" bold="true" box="[136,215,513,536]" pageId="26" pageNumber="139">Fig. 31.</emphasis>
|
||
Gonopodium tip of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="428E4D411D5AFFABDDCC536FC6A1FD99" authority=", MCP" authorityName="MCP" box="[417,703,513,536]" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="26" pageNumber="139" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ocellatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D5AFFABDDCC536FC663FD99" box="[417,637,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="139">Phalloceros ocellatus</emphasis>
|
||
, MCP
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
39121. R3, R4a, R4p, R5a, R5p indicate gonopodial rays.Scale bar 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CD9465491D5AFFABDCE55558C647FB2C" pageId="26" pageNumber="139" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="853136C21D5AFFABDCE55558C647FB2C" blockId="26.[136,779,1078,1197]" pageId="26" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D5AFFABDCE55558C51AFBCC" bold="true" box="[136,260,1078,1101]" pageId="26" pageNumber="139">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
. The noun ocellatus (-a, -um) is a Latin adj. (m. nom. sg.), meaning with little eyes, from ocellus, diminutive of oculus, eye, alluding to the lateral spot, which is rounded and has an external light ring. An adjective.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CD9465491D5AFFABDCE555B8C594FAAC" pageId="26" pageNumber="139" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="853136C21D5AFFABDCE555B8C594FAAC" blockId="26.[136,779,1238,1325]" pageId="26" pageNumber="139">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D5AFFABDCE555B8C50BFB6C" bold="true" box="[136,277,1238,1261]" pageId="26" pageNumber="139">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="428E4D411D5AFFABDD4F55B8C613FB6C" box="[290,525,1238,1261]" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="26" pageNumber="139" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ocellatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7FAEAD01D5AFFABDD4F55B8C613FB6C" box="[290,525,1238,1261]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="139">Phalloceros ocellatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distributed in coastal drainages of Bahia and Espírito Santo States between Prado and Sooretama (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1DB52A471D5AFFABDD5C5478C563FAAC" box="[305,381,1302,1325]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[129,168,1777,1800]" captionTargetBox="[130,773,1182,1752]" captionTargetId="figure-818@11.[130,773,1182,1752]" captionText="Fig. 12. Collection localities of Phalloceros ocellatus (circle, 1), P. tupinamba (triangle, 2), P. lucenorum (five-pointed star, 3), P. buckupi (eight-pointed star, 4), P. titthos (inverted triangle, 5), and P. caudimaculatus (square, 6). Some symbols represent more than one lot or locality. Numbers represent type localities. The inset is the range of the genus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10569750" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10569750/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="139">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |