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<document id="80603B6B024129233470BD02FFCF8AC6" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4093.4.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a76c6b95-54a8-42dd-a663-89134a9cb40f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="258179" ID-ZooBank="4373B7F1-9CC4-45B5-95EB-DF417BF832C0" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1458856343390" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Saldaitis, Aidas, Benedek, Balázs &amp; Behounek, Gottfried" docDate="2016" docId="825687D218721377AB855F9DFDB01E18" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4093.4.10.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4093 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Polia costirufa Draudt 1950" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="582" masterDocId="7E6FFFAA18761372AB125A15FFFF1C57" masterDocTitle="A new Polia Ochsenheimer, 1816 species from China (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Hadenini)" masterLastPageNumber="582" masterPageNumber="577" pageNumber="581" updateTime="1698186231805" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="C35DD3F6F256EECEBC97003ED3DFCA5B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="05E78CB7139B72D457F4F0E601BE16BF">
<mods:title id="CCD119BE89EA0C8F41AC9B1B0DF551F5">A new Polia Ochsenheimer, 1816 species from China (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Hadenini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="1F55F5137DAC24C5B51B87C51636267B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="A75A26A03F8BB7CC5418DD13F828C84F">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="0B69FF688C90ABEABCA835DB03947342">Saldaitis, Aidas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D7BA21DEF43E46A56CD83B05F96465F1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F8D2336496F4B18B7EDC944AA3218A39">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="A9CC01C4CFF1A3EF4B04B90C2F184F15">Benedek, Balázs</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="049E4308BA95922E18719745D33BB060" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8345D3BDC21CE2CAEEEDE65EFB5575C3">
<mods:roleTerm id="D7218D386BAB8F6D7D8BB236457205B3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FF86C46FD3ED116C922435D1B540CB68">Behounek, Gottfried</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="88CFE89EEDE8C8B01D869965FC6D53EA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="D0332F9203C4445CCAD11D095E694E39" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="CA6D5CAC362F7D762FA33C34CCC8E30D">
<mods:title id="B4937FE0E253FE50D821EA8878E726F7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E7BB224F296EE37E1708E6935E843FD9">
<mods:date id="C139B64B50919D888F4843783A62350A">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="32A648D952215CB6E1E5B6B6F749478F" type="volume">
<mods:number id="15F662F4C60A1A92C80FEB7CDAD21E44">4093</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D344C14038C8471026B51940A2E807E7" type="issue">
<mods:number id="3F2708E224B6396D56045F8153F4134A">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:classification id="7E1D54F2769DF56301632BD0F9C9EC34">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3FFE96E31FEF61BDB24E70C57CD93415" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4093.4.10</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="198C4BF49478637AE7288C152BC04400" type="GBIF-Dataset">a76c6b95-54a8-42dd-a663-89134a9cb40f</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="86287CAF0D0DD3F9FD6257C6ECF0C3EF" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="56A4A0CE4692285DCD2BD319A4C998AE" type="Zenodo-Dep">258179</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3F116F002190CD66CE1A79DE2804A65B" type="ZooBank">4373B7F1-9CC4-45B5-95EB-DF417BF832C0</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="825687D218721377AB855F9DFDB01E18" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6087668" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119290734" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6087668" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:825687D218721377AB855F9DFDB01E18" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/825687D218721377AB855F9DFDB01E18" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="582" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
<subSubSection id="42E5654F18721376AB855F9DFE0A19F4" box="[151,501,1416,1443]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0A4036C418721376AB855F9DFE0A19F4" blockId="4.[151,1436,1416,2024]" box="[151,501,1416,1443]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
<heading id="510881A818721376AB855F9DFE0A19F4" bold="true" box="[151,501,1416,1443]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="CDFF4D4718721376AB855F9DFE0A19F4" authority="Draudt, 1950" authorityName="Draudt" authorityYear="1950" box="[151,501,1416,1443]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costirufa">
<emphasis id="388BEAD618721376AB855F9DFE0A19F4" bold="true" box="[151,501,1416,1443]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
<emphasis id="388BEAD618721376AB855F9DFEB619F5" bold="true" box="[151,329,1416,1442]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Polia costirufa</emphasis>
Draudt, 1950
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="42E5654F18721376AB855FB9FE5B1994" box="[151,420,1452,1475]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="description">
<paragraph id="0A4036C418721376AB855FB9FE5B1994" blockId="4.[151,1436,1416,2024]" box="[151,420,1452,1475]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
(
<figureCitation id="92C42A4118721376AB8C5FB9FF001994" box="[158,255,1452,1475]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[187,1380,198,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[187,1381,191,1832]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Polia ssp. adults. 1. P. hofer sp. n., male, holotype, China, N. Sichuan (GBG / ZSM); 2. P. h o f e r sp. n., male, paratype, China, N. Sichuan (GBG / ZSM); 3. P. h o f e r sp. n., female, paratype, China, N. Sichuan (OPB); 4. P. h o f e r sp. n., female, paratype, China, N. Sichuan (GBG / ZSM); 5. P. c o s t ir u f a, male, China, W. Sichuan, Batang (AFM); 6. P. c o s t ir u f a, male, China, W. Sichuan, Batang (OPB); 7. P. c o s ti r u f a, female, holotype, China Batang [Tibet], W. Sichuan (ZFMK); 8. P. costirufa, female, China, W. Sichuan, Litang (AFM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258180/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Figs 5–8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="92C42A4118721376AA185FB9FEB11994" box="[266,334,1452,1475]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1832,1854]" captionTargetBox="[293,1302,195,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[271,1315,191,1811]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Polia ssp. male genitalia. 9. P. hofer sp. n., male, holotype, China, N. Sichuan, prep. OP 3246 m, (GBG / ZSM); 10. P. hofer sp. n., male, paratype, China, N. Sichuan, prep. GB 8690 m, (GBG / ZSM); 11. P. costirufa, male, China, W. Sichuan, prep. OP 3244 m (OPB); 12. P. costirufa, male, China, W. Sichuan, prep. GB 8703 m (GBG / ZSM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258182/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">11, 12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="92C42A4118721376AA4B5FB9FE631994" box="[345,412,1452,1475]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1099,1121]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,200,1071]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,191,1078]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Polia ssp. female genitalia. 13. P. h o f e r sp. n., female, paratype, China, N. Sichuan, prep. OP 3247 f, (OPB); 14. P. hofer sp. n., female, paratype, China, N. Sichuan, prep. GB 8687 f, (GBG / ZSM); 15. P. h o f e r sp. n., female, paratype, China, N. Sichuan, prep. GB 8689 f, (GBG / ZSM); 16. P. costirufa, female, holotype, China Batang [Tibet], W. Sichuan, GB 4497 f, (ZFMK); 17. P. c o s ti r u f a, female, China, W. Sichuan, Shaluli Shan, OP 3245 f, (OPB); 18. P. costirufa, female, China, W. Sichuan, Litang, GB 8705 f, (GBG / ZSM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258183/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">16–18</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="42E5654F18721376AB855FDBFA6319B4" box="[151,1436,1486,1507]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="0A4036C418721376AB855FDBFA6319B4" blockId="4.[151,1436,1416,2024]" box="[151,1436,1486,1507]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
<taxonomicName id="CDFF4D4718721376AB855FDBFE5319B4" authority="Draudt, 1950" authorityName="Draudt" authorityYear="1950" box="[151,428,1486,1507]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costirufa">
<emphasis id="388BEAD618721376AB855FDBFED919B4" box="[151,294,1486,1507]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Polia costirufa</emphasis>
Draudt, 1950
</taxonomicName>
, Mitteilungen der Münchener Entomoligischen Gesellschaft, 28–29., Taf. II,
<figureCitation id="92C42A4118721376AF9D5FDBFB3619B4" box="[1167,1225,1486,1507]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1832,1854]" captionTargetBox="[293,1302,195,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[271,1315,191,1811]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Polia ssp. male genitalia. 9. P. hofer sp. n., male, holotype, China, N. Sichuan, prep. OP 3246 m, (GBG / ZSM); 10. P. hofer sp. n., male, paratype, China, N. Sichuan, prep. GB 8690 m, (GBG / ZSM); 11. P. costirufa, male, China, W. Sichuan, prep. OP 3244 m (OPB); 12. P. costirufa, male, China, W. Sichuan, prep. GB 8703 m (GBG / ZSM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258182/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
. (coll. ZFMK, Bonn).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="42E5654F18721376AB855FF9FA7E1AE7" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="0A4036C418721376AB855FF9FA7E1AE7" blockId="4.[151,1436,1416,2024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
<emphasis id="388BEAD618721376AB855FF9FE911A54" bold="true" box="[151,366,1516,1539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="D544886618721376AA6E5FF9FE261A54" box="[380,473,1516,1539]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
female (
<figureCitation id="92C42A4118721376A92A5FF9FD871A54" box="[568,632,1516,1539]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1859,1881]" captionTargetBox="[187,1380,198,1818]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[187,1381,191,1832]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Polia ssp. adults. 1. P. hofer sp. n., male, holotype, China, N. Sichuan (GBG / ZSM); 2. P. h o f e r sp. n., male, paratype, China, N. Sichuan (GBG / ZSM); 3. P. h o f e r sp. n., female, paratype, China, N. Sichuan (OPB); 4. P. h o f e r sp. n., female, paratype, China, N. Sichuan (GBG / ZSM); 5. P. c o s t ir u f a, male, China, W. Sichuan, Batang (AFM); 6. P. c o s t ir u f a, male, China, W. Sichuan, Batang (OPB); 7. P. c o s ti r u f a, female, holotype, China Batang [Tibet], W. Sichuan (ZFMK); 8. P. costirufa, female, China, W. Sichuan, Litang (AFM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258180/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
), [
<collectingCountry id="72E8765418721376A9865FF9FD261A54" box="[660,729,1516,1539]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">China</collectingCountry>
, W. Sichuan], Batang (Tibet), Im Tal des Yangtze [In the valley of the Yangtze],(ca.
<quantity id="CD079B2118721376AA435C1BFE5A1A72" box="[337,421,1550,1573]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</quantity>
),
<date id="7E41100418721376AAA55C1BFDDC1A72" box="[439,547,1550,1573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" value="1936-05-10">10.v.1936</date>
, H.Höne, slide No.GB4497f;
<specimenCount id="1CF9FD4D18721376A84D5C1BFC4C1A72" box="[863,947,1550,1573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="1CF9FD4D18721376A8AF5C1BFBD81A72" box="[957,1063,1550,1573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="72E8765418721376AF235C1BFB8C1A72" box="[1073,1139,1550,1573]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">China</collectingCountry>
, W. Sichuan,
<quantity id="CD079B2118721376AE165C1BFAB71A72" box="[1284,1352,1550,1573]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
N from Batang, H-
<quantity id="CD079B2118721376AA195C24FE9F1A1F" box="[267,352,1585,1608]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="3100.0">3100 m</quantity>
, dry valley,
<geoCoordinate id="6FCB500318721376AAF15C24FD8F1A1F" box="[483,624,1585,1608]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" precision="1" value="30.200817">N30°12.049’</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6FCB500318721376A9695C24FCED1A1F" box="[635,786,1585,1608]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" precision="1" value="99.234634">E099°14.078’</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="7E41100418721376A80C5C24FC571A1F" box="[798,936,1585,1608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" value="2015-06-16">16. VI. 2015</date>
, Floriani &amp; Saldaitis;
<specimenCount id="1CF9FD4D18721376AF865C24FB1F1A1F" box="[1172,1248,1585,1608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="1CF9FD4D18721376AFF85C24FAB51A1F" box="[1258,1354,1585,1608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="72E8765418721376AE475C24FA681A1F" box="[1365,1431,1585,1608]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">China</collectingCountry>
, W. Sichuan, Shaluli Shan,
<quantity id="CD079B2118721376AAA35C41FE081A3C" box="[433,503,1620,1643]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
, NW from Daocheng, H-
<quantity id="CD079B2118721376A8105C41FCAA1A3C" box="[770,853,1620,1643]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.05" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="4050.0">4050 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6FCB500318721376A8725C41FC121A3C" box="[864,1005,1620,1643]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" precision="1" value="29.289984">N29°17.399’</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6FCB500318721376A8E55C41FB701A3C" box="[1015,1167,1620,1643]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" precision="1" value="100.084465">E100°05.068’</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="7E41100418721376AF8B5C41FADD1A3C" box="[1177,1314,1620,1643]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" value="2015-06-19">19. VI. 2015</date>
, Floriani &amp; Saldaitis;
<specimenCount id="1CF9FD4D18721376AA115C63FEA61ADA" box="[259,345,1654,1677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="1CF9FD4D18721376AA775C63FE2E1ADA" box="[357,465,1654,1677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="72E8765418721376AACF5C63FDE01ADA" box="[477,543,1654,1677]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">China</collectingCountry>
, West Sichuan, near Litang,
<quantity id="CD079B2118721376A84A5C63FC521ADA" box="[856,941,1654,1677]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="4000.0">4000 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6FCB500318721376A8A85C63FBB81ADA" box="[954,1095,1654,1677]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" precision="1" value="29.818933">N29°49.136’</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6FCB500318721376AF465C63FB141ADA" box="[1108,1259,1654,1677]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" precision="1" value="100.34293">E100°20.576’</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="7E41100418721376AFEA5C63FA681ADA" box="[1272,1431,1654,1677]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" value="2015-06-15" valueMax="2015-06-18" valueMin="2015-06-15">15-18.VI.2015</date>
, leg. Floriani &amp; Saldaitis; slide Nos OP
<quantity id="CD079B2118721376A9205C8CFD811AE7" box="[562,638,1689,1712]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2439999999999998" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="3244.0">3244m</quantity>
, GB
<quantity id="CD079B2118721376A9BC5C8CFD051AE7" box="[686,762,1689,1712]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.703" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="8703.0">8703m</quantity>
, OP3245f, GB8705f (colls AFM, ASV, GBG/ZSM &amp; OPB).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="42E5654F18721376ABD55CA9FEDA1BD7" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="0A4036C418721376ABD55CA9FEDA1BD7" blockId="4.[151,1436,1416,2024]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
<emphasis id="388BEAD618721376ABD55CA9FECA1A84" bold="true" box="[199,309,1724,1747]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Remarks.</emphasis>
The genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="CDFF4D4718721376AAFC5CA9FD971A84" box="[494,616,1723,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costirufa">
<emphasis id="388BEAD618721376AAFC5CA9FD971A84" box="[494,616,1723,1747]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">P. costirufa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were not described by Draudt (1950), so we use the opportunity to describe male and female genitalia below. He also did not designate the
<typeStatus id="D544886618721376A8585CCBFC581AA2" box="[842,935,1758,1781]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in the text. Draudt listed two specimens from Batang, 2600 (2800) m collected on
<date id="7E41100418721376A9225D14FD811B4F" box="[560,638,1793,1816]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" value="1936-05-10">10.v.36</date>
and several more worn specimen from
<date id="7E41100418721376AF2E5D14FB151B4F" box="[1084,1258,1793,1816]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" value="1936-04-29" valueMax="1936-05-25" valueMin="1936-04-29">29.iv.-25.v.1936</date>
, but D. Stüning found a specimen designated by Draudt as
<taxonomicName id="CDFF4D4718721376A9925D31FD021B6C" box="[640,765,1827,1851]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costirufa">
<emphasis id="388BEAD618721376A9925D31FD021B6C" box="[640,765,1827,1851]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">P. costirufa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="D544886618721376A81A5D31FC9A1B6C" box="[776,869,1828,1851]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
in the ZFMK collection. The same specimen was pictured and called as a male in the description in Taf. II,
<figureCitation id="92C42A4118721376A9EE5D53FCC11B0A" box="[764,830,1862,1885]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1832,1854]" captionTargetBox="[293,1302,195,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[271,1315,191,1811]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Polia ssp. male genitalia. 9. P. hofer sp. n., male, holotype, China, N. Sichuan, prep. OP 3246 m, (GBG / ZSM); 10. P. hofer sp. n., male, paratype, China, N. Sichuan, prep. GB 8690 m, (GBG / ZSM); 11. P. costirufa, male, China, W. Sichuan, prep. OP 3244 m (OPB); 12. P. costirufa, male, China, W. Sichuan, prep. GB 8703 m (GBG / ZSM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258182/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
., but actually it‘s a female, as Draudt correctly marked it on the labels.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="42E5654F18721377ABD55D99FF081E5E" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="582" pageId="4" pageNumber="581" type="description">
<paragraph id="0A4036C418721377ABD55D99FB421D6E" blockId="4.[151,1436,1416,2024]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,152,591]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="582" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">
<emphasis id="388BEAD618721376ABD55D99FE961BF4" bold="true" box="[199,361,1932,1955]" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="92C42A4118721376AA655D99FE0E1BF4" box="[375,497,1932,1955]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1832,1854]" captionTargetBox="[293,1302,195,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[271,1315,191,1811]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Polia ssp. male genitalia. 9. P. hofer sp. n., male, holotype, China, N. Sichuan, prep. OP 3246 m, (GBG / ZSM); 10. P. hofer sp. n., male, paratype, China, N. Sichuan, prep. GB 8690 m, (GBG / ZSM); 11. P. costirufa, male, China, W. Sichuan, prep. OP 3244 m (OPB); 12. P. costirufa, male, China, W. Sichuan, prep. GB 8703 m (GBG / ZSM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258182/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="581">Figs 11, 12</figureCitation>
). Uncus long, elongated, hook-like strongly curved, apically acute, subapical hairs long, forming a long ridge; tegumen low-positioned, rather weak and narrow; penicular lobes small, covered with long apical hairs; fultura small, pendulum-shaped, interiorly rhomboidal, anteriorly tapering and thin; vinculum small but strong, Ushaped; sacculus large, ventral process strong, blade-shaped and fused with valva; harpe strong, medium length and elongated, thorn-shaped with wider basis; valva elongated, finely S-shaped, apically broadly rounded and covered with strong setae. Aedeagus straight, medium length, tubular; coecum broader, ventral carinal bar long, sclerotised; vesica broadly sack or balloon-like, dorsally everted, terminal cornutus large and long, thorn-like, complimented with a short strip of setae, terminal half of vesica strongly tapering, tubular, medial diverticulum small, reduced.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0A4036C418731377ABD55B50FF081E5E" blockId="5.[151,1436,152,591]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
<emphasis id="388BEAD618731377ABD55B50FE7D1D0B" bold="true" box="[199,386,325,348]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Female genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="92C42A4118731377AA9D5B50FDF61D0B" box="[399,521,325,348]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 12" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1832,1854]" captionTargetBox="[293,1302,195,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[271,1315,191,1811]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 12. Polia ssp. male genitalia. 9. P. hofer sp. n., male, holotype, China, N. Sichuan, prep. OP 3246 m, (GBG / ZSM); 10. P. hofer sp. n., male, paratype, China, N. Sichuan, prep. GB 8690 m, (GBG / ZSM); 11. P. costirufa, male, China, W. Sichuan, prep. OP 3244 m (OPB); 12. P. costirufa, male, China, W. Sichuan, prep. GB 8703 m (GBG / ZSM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/258182/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Figs 11, 12</figureCitation>
). Papillae anales small, weakly sclerotised, conical in shape, densely hairy; apophyses anteriores short but strong; apophyses posteriores very short but strong; ostium bursae wide, more or less rectangular in shape; lateral processes well developed, elongated-conical in shape; ductus bursae very short but broad; cervix bursae very large, elliptical in shape, 45 degree turned and entirely heavily sclerotised, it’s middle section strongly ribbed; corpus bursae medium-sized, memranous, elongated-elliptical in shape with finely wrinkled surface and numerous signums.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="42E5654F18731377ABD55800FDB01E18" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="0A4036C418731377ABD55800FDB01E18" blockId="5.[151,1436,152,591]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">
<emphasis id="388BEAD618731377ABD55800FE1B1E7B" bold="true" box="[199,484,533,556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Biology and distribution</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="CDFF4D4718731377AAE45801FD661E7B" box="[502,665,532,556]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Polia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costirufa">
<emphasis id="388BEAD618731377AAE45801FD661E7B" box="[502,665,532,556]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">Polia costirufa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a rare species, usually averaging only 3-
<specimenCount id="1CF9FD4D18731377AF945800FB6B1E7B" box="[1158,1172,533,556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582" type="generic">5</specimenCount>
specimens per night in different
<typeStatus id="D544886618731377ABEB582DFECE1E18" box="[249,305,568,591]" pageId="5" pageNumber="582">types</typeStatus>
of habitats and elevations.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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