treatments-xml/data/80/45/87/80458782FFCCA240A393ACC85134FC87.xml

<document id="890A613664C27110DD8EBD59594E6E27" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629629186718" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ingrisch, Sigfrid" docDate="2009" docId="80458782FFCCA240A393ACC85134FC87" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02185p122.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2185" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pseudonicsara (Pseudonicsara) cervus Ingrisch 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="7C7CFFFAFFDAA257A304AF55552BFFC4" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Pseudonicsara Karny, 1912 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae: Agraeciini) 2185" masterLastPageNumber="122" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1699086653631" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="6E5CFCB4A5275771511E0CCD13060DDB">Revision of the genus Pseudonicsara Karny, 1912 (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Conocephalinae: Agraeciini) 2185</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="44A06D3CE43CEE5D7116CA3A3F9C2C2F">2009</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="CFEC4D17FFCCA241A393ACC854E5FC73" ID-CoL="4P555" authority="Ingrisch, 2009" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,462,925,951]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Pseudonicsara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cervus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Pseudonicsara">
<emphasis id="3A98EA86FFCCA241A393ACC854E5FC73" bold="true" box="[151,462,925,951]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pseudonicsara (P.) cervus</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A393AC9555D3FC1E" box="[151,248,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 71–78" captionStartId="80.[151,269,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,195,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-63@80.[156,1431,194,1843]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 71–78. Stridulatory files on underside of left male tegmen of Pseudonicsara species: 71, P. uncinata paratype; 72, P. concha holotype; 73, P. cervus holotype; 74, P. dilatata holotype; 75, P. (C.) furcata holotype; 76, P. (C.) stridulans holotype; 77, P. (C.) digitata holotype; 78, P. (C.) nana holotype." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs. 73</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A200AC95541AFC1E" box="[260,305,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 109–126" captionStartId="84.[151,269,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,183,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-127@84.[155,1432,182,1810]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 109–126. Male abdominal apex in dorsal view of Pseudonicsara species: 109, P. undulata holotype; 110, P. semicruciata (syntype of A. ornata); 111, P. dilatata holotype; 112, P. spinicercus syntype; 113, P. (C.) sinuata holotype; 114, P. (C.) bomberi holotype; 115, P. cervus holotype; 116, P. (C.) nana paratype; 117, P. uncinata paratype; 118, P. concha holotype; 119, P. (C.) spinibranchis holotype; 120, P. (C.) nana holotype; 121, P. bitriangulata holotype; 122, P. (C.) digitata holotype; 123, P.(C.)humholotype; 124, P. (C.) stridulans holotype; 125, P. (C.) furcata holotype; 126, P. (W.) alces holotype; Abbreviations: e epiproct; the arrow points at the excision of the tenth abdominal tergite." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">115</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A239AC955440FC1E" box="[317,363,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 149–165" captionStartId="86.[151,269,1797,1821]" captionTargetBox="[193,1400,195,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-136@86.[193,1400,194,1774]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURES 149–165. Male abdominal apex and male cerci in apical view of Pseudonicsara species: 149, P. spinicercus syntype; 150, P. (C.) spinibranchis holotype; 151, P. (C.) sinuata holotype; 152, P. uncinata paratype; 153, P. excisa holotype; 154, P. concha holotype; 155, P. dilatata holotype; 156, P. cervus holotype; 157, P. (C.) stridulans holotype; 158–159, P. (C.) digitata holotype; 160, P. (C.) nana holotype; 161, P. (C.) siwi holotype; 162–163, P. (C.) furcata (162, holotype; 163, paratype); 164, P. (W.) alces holotype (smaller scale); 165, P. (C.) hum holotype; Abbreviations: 10t tenth abdominal tergite; ap apical processes of cercus; ce cercus; e epiproct; pp process of paraproct; sg subgenital plate; st stylus; ti titillators, extruded [removed from some of the preparations photographed]." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">156</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A27CAC95548DFC1E" box="[376,422,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 191–202" captionStartId="89.[151,269,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,195,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-84@89.[155,1432,194,1868]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURES 191–202. Male cerci of Pseudonicsara species in dorsal view (191–199) and lateral view (external side 200– 201; internal side 202): 191, P. uncinata paratype; 192, P. concha holotype; 193, P. cervus holotype; 194, P. dilatata holotype; 195, P. (C.) furcata holotype; 196, P. (C.) stridulans holotype; 197, P. (C.) digitata paratype; 198, P. (C.) nana paratype; 199, P. (W.) alces holotype; 200, P. crassicercus lectotype; 201–202, P. (C.) sinuata holotype." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">193</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A2B7AC955730FC1E" box="[435,539,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 217–227" captionStartId="91.[151,269,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[169,1421,195,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-100@91.[169,1422,194,1846]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="FIGURES 217–227. Male cerci of Pseudonicsara species in lateral view (217–218, oblique view of abdominal apex; 219, 221–222, 225, 227, external side; 220, 223–224, 226, internal side): 217, P. (C.) stridulans holotype; 218, P. (W.) alces holotype; 219–220, P. (C.) digitata (219, paratype; 220, holotype); 221, P. (C.) furcata holotype; 222–223, P. (C.) nana (222, paratype; 223, holotype); 224, P. uncinata holotype; 225–226, P. cervus holotype; 227, P. (C.) hum holotype; upper scale for 217–218; lower scale for 219–227. Abbreviation: att downcurved lobe of tenth abdominal tergite." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">225–226</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A12CAC95577DFC1E" box="[552,598,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 245–258" captionStartId="93.[151,269,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,195,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-91@93.[167,1420,194,1836]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURES 245–258. Male cerci of Pseudonicsara species in ventral view (245–252, 256–257), external view (253), and internal view (254–255, 258): 245, P. dilatata holotype; 246, P. uncinata paratype; 247, P. concha holotype; 248, P. cervus holotype; 249, P. (C.) digitata paratype; 250, P. (C.) furcata holotype; 251, P. (C.) stridulans holotype; 252, P. (W.) alces holotype; 253–254, P. (C.) nana holotype; 255, P. (C.) siwiholotype; 256, P. (W.)raffrayi syntype one; 257– 258, P. (C.) hum holotype." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">248</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A166AC9557BAFC1E" box="[610,657,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 259–297" captionStartId="94.[151,269,1664,1688]" captionTargetBox="[221,1373,155,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-207@94.[221,1373,154,1652]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="FIGURES 259–297. Male subgenital plate in ventral view (259–296) and apex of abdomen in dorsal view (297) of Pseudonicsara species: 259, P. pallidifrons lectotype; 260, P. undulata holotype; 261, P. stylata holotype; 262, P. nomo holotype; 263, P. apicata holotype; 264, P. (C.) sinuata holotype; 265, P. abbreviata paratype; 266, P. spatula holotype; 267, P. finister holotype; 268–269, P. semicruciata (268, syntype of A. ornata; 269, holotype); 270, P. crassicercus lectotype; 271, P. uncinata paratype; 272, P. karimui holotype; 273, P. bitriangulata holotype; 274, P. spinicercus syntype; 275, P. concha holotype; 276, P. cervus holotype; 277, P. buergersi holotype; 278, P. excisa holotype; 279, P. apingan holotype; 280, P. dilatata holotype; 281, P. semicruciata leg. Fruhstorfer; 282, P. zugi paratype; 283, P. clavus holotype; 284, P. forceps paratype; 285, P. pugio holotype; 286, P. (C.) spinibranchis holotype; 287, P. clavus carinata holotype; 288, P. (C.) siwi holotype; 289, P. (W.) alces holotype; 290, P. (C.) stridulans paratype; 291, P. (C.) furcata paratype; 292, P.(C.)digitataholotype; 293, P. (C.) nana paratype; 294, P. (C.) bomberi holotype; 295, hum; 296, P.(W.) raffrayi syntype one; 297, P. (C.) leopoldi after Willemse (1933)." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">276</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A199AC9557E7FC1E" box="[669,716,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 325–335" captionStartId="98.[151,269,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,198,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-74@98.[155,1432,194,1866]" captionTargetPageId="98" captionText="FIGURES 325–335. Titillators of Pseudonicsara species in ventro-apical view, overview: 325, P. apingan holotype; 326, P. cervus holotype; 327, P. excisa holotype; 328, P. dilatata holotype; 329, P. forceps paratype; 330, P. abbreviata holotype; 331, P. (W.) alces holotype; 332, P. (C.) furcata holotype; 333, P. (C.) stridulans holotype; 334, P. (C.) siwi holotype; 335, P. (C.) digitata holotype." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">326</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A1D3AC95562DFC1E" box="[727,774,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 371–379" captionStartId="103.[151,269,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,195,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-66@103.[155,1432,194,1868]" captionTargetPageId="103" captionText="FIGURES 371–379. Titillators of Pseudonicsara species in ventro-apical view showing details of apical parts: 371, P. (C.) hum holotype; 372, P. cervus holotype; 373, P. apingan holotype; 374, P. abbreviata paratype; 375, P. dilatata holotype; 376, P. excisa holotype; 377, P. (C.) bomberi holotype; 378, P. (C.) sinuata holotype; 379, P. forceps holotype." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">372</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A016AC95566AFC1E" box="[786,833,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 387–391" captionStartId="105.[151,269,1619,1643]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,198,1595]" captionTargetId="figure-81@105.[155,1432,194,1596]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURES 387–391. Titillators of Pseudonicsara species in ventro-apical view (387–388), oblique lateral view (389) and apical view (390–391) showing details of apical parts: 387–389, P.(C.)siwi holotype; 390, P. cervus holotype; 391, P. finister paratype; Abbreviations: ac apical cap (removed); als apico-lateral sclerite; at apical part of titillator; bt basal part of titillator; ga granular area; ms membranous sac; mt granular margin of apical part of titillator." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">390</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A048AC955651FC1E" box="[844,890,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 410–420" captionStartId="108.[151,269,1864,1888]" captionTargetBox="[167,1423,197,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-94@108.[166,1424,194,1840]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="FIGURES 410–420. Titillators of Pseudonicsara species in dorso-proximal view: 410, P. (C.) apingan holotype; 411, P. cervus holotype; 412, P. excisa holotype; 413, P. dilatata holotype; 414, P. forceps holotype; 415, P. abbreviata paratype; 416, P. (C.) stridulans holotype; 417, P. (C.) sinuata holotype; 418, P. (C.) furcata holotype; 419, P. (C.) digitata holotype; 420, P. (W.) alces holotype; Abbreviations: als apico-lateral sclerite; bls baso-lateral sclerite; bt basal part of titillator; te testes (one flipped up in preparation)." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">411</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A082AC95569FFC1E" box="[902,948,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 460–474" captionStartId="112.[151,269,1698,1722]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,195,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-95@112.[154,1433,194,1674]" captionTargetPageId="112" captionText="FIGURES 460–474. Female subgenital plate of Pseudonicsara species in ventral view: 460, P. (C.) nana paratype; 461, P. (C.) wanigela holotype; 462, P. (W.) alces paratype; 463, P. (C.) taliabu holotype; 464, P. (C.) dodinga holotype; 465, P. (W.) curvata holotype; 466, P. (C.) stridulans paratype; 467, P. (C.) furcata paratype; 468, P. (C.) halmahera holotype; 469–470, P. bitriangulata paratype (two different females); 471, P. cervus paratype; 472, P. (C.) siwi paratype; 473, P. spinicercus; 474, P. forceps paratype." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">471</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A0C5AC9556DBFC1E" box="[961,1008,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 493–511" captionStartId="114.[151,269,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,195,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-114@114.[163,1429,194,1816]" captionTargetPageId="114" captionText="FIGURES 493–511. Female subgenital plate of Pseudonicsara species in lateral view: 493, P. semicruciata (without locality label); 494, P. wau holotype; 495, P. finister paratype; 496, P. wum holotype; 497, P. maritima holotype; 498– 499, P. clavus carinata paratype (two different females); 500, P. forceps paratype; 501, P. clavus paratype; 502, P. (C.) taliabu holotype; 503, P. (C.) halmahera holotype; 504, P. (C.) wanigela holotype; 505, P. (C.) furcata paratype; 506, P. (C.) siwi paratype; 507, P. karimui paratype; 508, P. (C.) dodinga holotype; 509, P. (C.) stridulans paratype; 510, P. cervus paratype; 511, P. forceps paratype (freshly molted)." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">510</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A0FFAC955101FC1E" box="[1019,1066,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 512–525" captionStartId="115.[151,269,1829,1853]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,195,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-98@115.[154,1434,194,1806]" captionTargetPageId="115" captionText="FIGURES 512–525. Female subgenital plate of Pseudonicsara species in apical view (512–522), apico-internal view (523), ventral view (524), and oblique apico-lateral view (525): 512, P. excisa paratype; 513, P. buergersi paratype; 514, P. april holotype; 515, P.lehmholotype; 516, P.uncinataparatype; 517, P.minutaholotype; 518, P. pugio paratype; 519, P. semicruciata (without locality label); 520, P. (C.) spinibranchis paratype; 521, P. spinicercus; 522, P. cervus paratype; 523, P. undulata paratype; 524, P. (C.) spinibranchis paratype; 525, P.arcuata paratype (oblique apico-lateral)." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">522</figureCitation>
, map 3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="08533694FFCCA241A393AB5854F7FBB0" blockId="22.[151,1437,1037,2030]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<materialsCitation id="B8843CC9FFCCA241A393AB5854F7FBB0" collectingDate="1971-12" collectingDateMax="1972-01" collectingDateMin="1971-12" collectionCode="CW, RMNH" collectorName="J. Menzas &amp; Collectio Fer Willemse &amp; Eygelshoven &amp; Naturalis &amp; Leiden" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-3.9666667" location="Kairong area" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="143.93333" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Madang" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="D7578836FFCCA241A393AB58542FFBE3" box="[151,260,1037,1063]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(male): 
<collectingCountry id="70FB7604FFCCA241A26CAB58577BFBE3" box="[360,592,1037,1063]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="CA28F876FFCCA241A15FAB5857D5FBE3" box="[603,766,1037,1063]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Madang" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Madang Dist.</collectingRegion>
, 
<location id="0D33604FFFCCA241A00EAB585689FBE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:80458782FFCCA240A393ACC85134FC87:0D33604FFFCCA241A00EAB585689FBE3" box="[778,930,1037,1063]" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-3.9666667" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="143.93333" name="Kairong area" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Madang">Kairong area</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="6DD85053FFCCA241A0B7AB585138FBE3" box="[947,1043,1037,1063]" degrees="3" direction="south" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="-3.9666667">3° 58' S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="6DD85053FFCCA241A724AB58518BFBE3" box="[1056,1184,1037,1063]" degrees="143" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" precision="925" value="143.93333">143° 56' E</geoCoordinate>
], 
<date id="7C521054FFCCA241A7B1AB58500BFBE3" box="[1205,1312,1037,1063]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1971-12">
<collectingDate id="6C16E9BCFFCCA241A7B1AB58500BFBE3" box="[1205,1312,1037,1063]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1971-12">XII.1971</collectingDate>
</date>
– 
<date id="7C521054FFCCA241A635AB585056FBE3" box="[1329,1405,1037,1063]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1972-01">
<collectingDate id="6C16E9BCFFCCA241A635AB585056FBE3" box="[1329,1405,1037,1063]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1972-01">I.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="A5195342FFCCA241A68DAB5855DEFB8A" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">J. Menzas</collectorName>
, depository: 
<collectorName id="A5195342FFCCA241A29FAB615796FB8A" box="[411,701,1076,1102]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Collectio Fer Willemse</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="A5195342FFCCA241A1D4AB615641FB8A" box="[720,874,1076,1102]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Eygelshoven</collectorName>
, 
<collectingCountry id="70FB7604FFCCA241A07AAB615120FB8A" box="[894,1035,1076,1102]" name="Netherlands" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Netherlands</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="6EFDAE51FFCCA241A726AB61517DFB8A" box="[1058,1110,1076,1102]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">CW</collectionCode>
), later to be deposited in 
<collectorName id="A5195342FFCCA241A393AB0F542EFBB0" box="[151,261,1114,1140]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Naturalis</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="A5195342FFCCA241A215AB0F5449FBB0" box="[273,354,1114,1140]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Leiden</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="6EFDAE51FFCCA241A276AB0F54FAFBB0" box="[370,465,1114,1140]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">RMNH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="08533694FFCCA241A3C2ABD45631FB5F" blockId="22.[151,1437,1037,2030]" box="[198,794,1153,1179]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<materialsCitation id="B8843CC9FFCCA241A3C2ABD4563CFB5F" box="[198,791,1153,1179]" collectingDate="1971-12" collectingDateMax="1972-01" collectingDateMin="1971-12" collectionCode="CW" collectorName="J. Menzas &amp; Collectio Fer Willemse &amp; Eygelshoven &amp; Naturalis &amp; Leiden" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-3.9666667" location="Kairong area" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="143.93333" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Madang" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="D7578836FFCCA241A3C2ABD45416FB5F" box="[198,317,1153,1179]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: 
<specimenCount id="1EEAFD1DFFCCA241A24CABD45490FB5F" box="[328,443,1153,1179]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="6EFDAE51FFCCA241A1DDABD45625FB5F" box="[729,782,1153,1179]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">CW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40F6651FFFCCA241A3C2ABF254D4FA14" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="08533694FFCCA241A3C2ABF254D4FA14" blockId="22.[151,1437,1037,2030]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="3A98EA86FFCCA241A3C2ABF2546DFB05" bold="true" box="[198,326,1191,1217]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new species shares with 
<taxonomicName id="CFEC4D17FFCCA241A1ACABFD5631FB05" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2009" box="[680,794,1192,1217]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Pseudonicsara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forceps">
<emphasis id="3A98EA86FFCCA241A1ACABFD5631FB05" box="[680,794,1192,1217]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">P. forceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that the male cerci have two apico-internal processes, of which one lies nearly in the prolongation of the cercus. 
<taxonomicName id="CFEC4D17FFCCA241A045AB9A5681FB2C" authorityName="Ingrisch" authorityYear="2009" box="[833,938,1231,1256]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Pseudonicsara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cervus">
<emphasis id="3A98EA86FFCCA241A045AB9A5681FB2C" box="[833,938,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">P. cervus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs by having the dorsal apico-internal process in prolongation of cercus, which is curved and has the apex obtuse triangular; the ventral process is compressed and has the apex rounded (
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A165AA4957FBFAF2" box="[609,720,1308,1334]" captionStart="FIGURES 109–126" captionStartId="84.[151,269,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,183,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-127@84.[155,1432,182,1810]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 109–126. Male abdominal apex in dorsal view of Pseudonicsara species: 109, P. undulata holotype; 110, P. semicruciata (syntype of A. ornata); 111, P. dilatata holotype; 112, P. spinicercus syntype; 113, P. (C.) sinuata holotype; 114, P. (C.) bomberi holotype; 115, P. cervus holotype; 116, P. (C.) nana paratype; 117, P. uncinata paratype; 118, P. concha holotype; 119, P. (C.) spinibranchis holotype; 120, P. (C.) nana holotype; 121, P. bitriangulata holotype; 122, P. (C.) digitata holotype; 123, P.(C.)humholotype; 124, P. (C.) stridulans holotype; 125, P. (C.) furcata holotype; 126, P. (W.) alces holotype; Abbreviations: e epiproct; the arrow points at the excision of the tenth abdominal tergite." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs. 115</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A1D9AA495626FAF2" box="[733,781,1308,1334]" captionStart="FIGURES 191–202" captionStartId="89.[151,269,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,195,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-84@89.[155,1432,194,1868]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURES 191–202. Male cerci of Pseudonicsara species in dorsal view (191–199) and lateral view (external side 200– 201; internal side 202): 191, P. uncinata paratype; 192, P. concha holotype; 193, P. cervus holotype; 194, P. dilatata holotype; 195, P. (C.) furcata holotype; 196, P. (C.) stridulans holotype; 197, P. (C.) digitata paratype; 198, P. (C.) nana paratype; 199, P. (W.) alces holotype; 200, P. crassicercus lectotype; 201–202, P. (C.) sinuata holotype." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">193</figureCitation>
). It also differs in having two baso-internal processes of the cercus and by the titillators being short with the apical margin protruding on both sides (
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A7E4AA165079FA99" box="[1248,1362,1347,1373]" captionStart="FIGURES 371–379" captionStartId="103.[151,269,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,195,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-66@103.[155,1432,194,1868]" captionTargetPageId="103" captionText="FIGURES 371–379. Titillators of Pseudonicsara species in ventro-apical view showing details of apical parts: 371, P. (C.) hum holotype; 372, P. cervus holotype; 373, P. apingan holotype; 374, P. abbreviata paratype; 375, P. dilatata holotype; 376, P. excisa holotype; 377, P. (C.) bomberi holotype; 378, P. (C.) sinuata holotype; 379, P. forceps holotype." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs. 372</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A65BAA1650BBFA99" box="[1375,1424,1347,1373]" captionStart="FIGURES 387–391" captionStartId="105.[151,269,1619,1643]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,198,1595]" captionTargetId="figure-81@105.[155,1432,194,1596]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURES 387–391. Titillators of Pseudonicsara species in ventro-apical view (387–388), oblique lateral view (389) and apical view (390–391) showing details of apical parts: 387–389, P.(C.)siwi holotype; 390, P. cervus holotype; 391, P. finister paratype; Abbreviations: ac apical cap (removed); als apico-lateral sclerite; at apical part of titillator; bt basal part of titillator; ga granular area; ms membranous sac; mt granular margin of apical part of titillator." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">390</figureCitation>
). The female subgenital plate has a deep median furrow and a pair of large lateral grooves covering most of the plate; the dorso-lateral-apical angles are little acute angularly projecting (
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A0F5AAC5514AFA6E" box="[1009,1121,1424,1450]" captionStart="FIGURES 460–474" captionStartId="112.[151,269,1698,1722]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,195,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-95@112.[154,1433,194,1674]" captionTargetPageId="112" captionText="FIGURES 460–474. Female subgenital plate of Pseudonicsara species in ventral view: 460, P. (C.) nana paratype; 461, P. (C.) wanigela holotype; 462, P. (W.) alces paratype; 463, P. (C.) taliabu holotype; 464, P. (C.) dodinga holotype; 465, P. (W.) curvata holotype; 466, P. (C.) stridulans paratype; 467, P. (C.) furcata paratype; 468, P. (C.) halmahera holotype; 469–470, P. bitriangulata paratype (two different females); 471, P. cervus paratype; 472, P. (C.) siwi paratype; 473, P. spinicercus; 474, P. forceps paratype." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs. 471</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A76AAAC551B5FA6E" box="[1134,1182,1424,1450]" captionStart="FIGURES 493–511" captionStartId="114.[151,269,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,195,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-114@114.[163,1429,194,1816]" captionTargetPageId="114" captionText="FIGURES 493–511. Female subgenital plate of Pseudonicsara species in lateral view: 493, P. semicruciata (without locality label); 494, P. wau holotype; 495, P. finister paratype; 496, P. wum holotype; 497, P. maritima holotype; 498– 499, P. clavus carinata paratype (two different females); 500, P. forceps paratype; 501, P. clavus paratype; 502, P. (C.) taliabu holotype; 503, P. (C.) halmahera holotype; 504, P. (C.) wanigela holotype; 505, P. (C.) furcata paratype; 506, P. (C.) siwi paratype; 507, P. karimui paratype; 508, P. (C.) dodinga holotype; 509, P. (C.) stridulans paratype; 510, P. cervus paratype; 511, P. forceps paratype (freshly molted)." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">510</figureCitation>
). Differences to other species are outlined in the key.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40F6651FFFCCA240A3C2AA8851CCFCD8" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph id="08533694FFCCA241A3C2AA88515EF97C" blockId="22.[151,1437,1037,2030]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="3A98EA86FFCCA241A3C2AA885475FA33" bold="true" box="[198,350,1501,1527]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Description.</emphasis>
Fastigium verticis in front of eyes 
<quantity id="CF149B71FFCCA241A00CAA88564CFA33" box="[776,871,1501,1527]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
, from base 
<quantity id="CF149B71FFCCA241A0F1AA88517FFA33" box="[1013,1108,1501,1527]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
; dorsal eye length 
<quantity id="CF149B71FFCCA241A63CAA8850BCFA33" box="[1336,1431,1501,1527]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
; greatest diameter of eye 
<quantity id="CF149B71FFCCA241A2BEA9515733F9DA" box="[442,536,1540,1566]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
; index fastigium verticis from base: eye length 0.8. Face shining with large but shallowly impressed dots in middle, almost smooth lateral, rugose again towards genae. Pronotum shining. Tegmen little surpassing hind knees; rather wide at base, apical half narrow. Femora with the following number of spines on ventral margins: fore femur 6–8 external, 6 internal; mid femur 6 external, 3 internal near base; hind femur 7–9 external, 0–2 minute internal spines in basal area.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="08533694FFCCA240A3C2A9905176FEE2" blockId="22.[151,1437,1037,2030]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1436,152,835]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Male. Stridulatory file slightly sinuate, 2.0 mm long; teeth at apex very dense and indistinct [70 distinct and 40 indistinct teeth in apical area], together with 110 teeth or 53.8 teeth per mm, in middle of file with 29.5 teeth per mm (
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A24FA846548EF8E9" box="[331,421,1811,1837]" captionStart="FIGURES 71–78" captionStartId="80.[151,269,1867,1891]" captionTargetBox="[156,1427,195,1842]" captionTargetId="figure-63@80.[156,1431,194,1843]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 71–78. Stridulatory files on underside of left male tegmen of Pseudonicsara species: 71, P. uncinata paratype; 72, P. concha holotype; 73, P. cervus holotype; 74, P. dilatata holotype; 75, P. (C.) furcata holotype; 76, P. (C.) stridulans holotype; 77, P. (C.) digitata holotype; 78, P. (C.) nana holotype." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
). Mirror little widening anteriorly; apical margin substraight; 
<quantity id="CF149B71FFCCA241A796A84651C4F8E9" box="[1170,1263,1811,1837]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="1.4">1.4 mm</quantity>
long, 
<quantity id="CF149B71FFCCA241A63BA84650B0F8E9" box="[1343,1435,1811,1837]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
wide; index length:width = 1.2. Tenth abdominal tergite transverse but globular in middle; apical margin broad-roundly excised between two short, obtuse, projecting lobes (
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A0B8A835510FF8BE" box="[956,1060,1888,1914]" captionStart="FIGURES 109–126" captionStartId="84.[151,269,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,183,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-127@84.[155,1432,182,1810]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 109–126. Male abdominal apex in dorsal view of Pseudonicsara species: 109, P. undulata holotype; 110, P. semicruciata (syntype of A. ornata); 111, P. dilatata holotype; 112, P. spinicercus syntype; 113, P. (C.) sinuata holotype; 114, P. (C.) bomberi holotype; 115, P. cervus holotype; 116, P. (C.) nana paratype; 117, P. uncinata paratype; 118, P. concha holotype; 119, P. (C.) spinibranchis holotype; 120, P. (C.) nana holotype; 121, P. bitriangulata holotype; 122, P. (C.) digitata holotype; 123, P.(C.)humholotype; 124, P. (C.) stridulans holotype; 125, P. (C.) furcata holotype; 126, P. (W.) alces holotype; Abbreviations: e epiproct; the arrow points at the excision of the tenth abdominal tergite." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 115</figureCitation>
). Epiproct acute triangular with lateral margins upcurved, in apical half deeply furrowed in midline (
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCCA241A0C7A8D35100F864" box="[963,1067,1926,1952]" captionStart="FIGURES 149–165" captionStartId="86.[151,269,1797,1821]" captionTargetBox="[193,1400,195,1773]" captionTargetId="figure-136@86.[193,1400,194,1774]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURES 149–165. Male abdominal apex and male cerci in apical view of Pseudonicsara species: 149, P. spinicercus syntype; 150, P. (C.) spinibranchis holotype; 151, P. (C.) sinuata holotype; 152, P. uncinata paratype; 153, P. excisa holotype; 154, P. concha holotype; 155, P. dilatata holotype; 156, P. cervus holotype; 157, P. (C.) stridulans holotype; 158–159, P. (C.) digitata holotype; 160, P. (C.) nana holotype; 161, P. (C.) siwi holotype; 162–163, P. (C.) furcata (162, holotype; 163, paratype); 164, P. (W.) alces holotype (smaller scale); 165, P. (C.) hum holotype; Abbreviations: 10t tenth abdominal tergite; ap apical processes of cercus; ce cercus; e epiproct; pp process of paraproct; sg subgenital plate; st stylus; ti titillators, extruded [removed from some of the preparations photographed]." pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 156</figureCitation>
). Projection of paraproct short, transverse, obtuse, dorso-ventrally compressed. Cerci conical, apical third dorso-ventrally compressed, curved mediad, terminating in a triangular flap; internal surface with a greatly projecting rim over almost whole cercus length running at proximal end into a compressed projection pointing mediad, carrying a minute spinule on tip, at distal end with a compressed projection, which is slightly twisted and pointing ventrad, with apex obtuse; below projecting rim internal surface with another small projection (
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A763AFB051F2FF3B" box="[1127,1241,229,255]" captionStart="FIGURES 191–202" captionStartId="89.[151,269,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,195,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-84@89.[155,1432,194,1868]" captionTargetPageId="89" captionText="FIGURES 191–202. Male cerci of Pseudonicsara species in dorsal view (191–199) and lateral view (external side 200– 201; internal side 202): 191, P. uncinata paratype; 192, P. concha holotype; 193, P. cervus holotype; 194, P. dilatata holotype; 195, P. (C.) furcata holotype; 196, P. (C.) stridulans holotype; 197, P. (C.) digitata paratype; 198, P. (C.) nana paratype; 199, P. (W.) alces holotype; 200, P. crassicercus lectotype; 201–202, P. (C.) sinuata holotype." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs. 193</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A7ECAFB0507AFF3B" box="[1256,1361,229,255]" captionStart="FIGURES 217–227" captionStartId="91.[151,269,1870,1894]" captionTargetBox="[169,1421,195,1841]" captionTargetId="figure-100@91.[169,1422,194,1846]" captionTargetPageId="91" captionText="FIGURES 217–227. Male cerci of Pseudonicsara species in lateral view (217–218, oblique view of abdominal apex; 219, 221–222, 225, 227, external side; 220, 223–224, 226, internal side): 217, P. (C.) stridulans holotype; 218, P. (W.) alces holotype; 219–220, P. (C.) digitata (219, paratype; 220, holotype); 221, P. (C.) furcata holotype; 222–223, P. (C.) nana (222, paratype; 223, holotype); 224, P. uncinata holotype; 225–226, P. cervus holotype; 227, P. (C.) hum holotype; upper scale for 217–218; lower scale for 219–227. Abbreviation: att downcurved lobe of tenth abdominal tergite." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">225–226</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A65BAFB050A4FF3B" box="[1375,1423,229,255]" captionStart="FIGURES 245–258" captionStartId="93.[151,269,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,195,1835]" captionTargetId="figure-91@93.[167,1420,194,1836]" captionTargetPageId="93" captionText="FIGURES 245–258. Male cerci of Pseudonicsara species in ventral view (245–252, 256–257), external view (253), and internal view (254–255, 258): 245, P. dilatata holotype; 246, P. uncinata paratype; 247, P. concha holotype; 248, P. cervus holotype; 249, P. (C.) digitata paratype; 250, P. (C.) furcata holotype; 251, P. (C.) stridulans holotype; 252, P. (W.) alces holotype; 253–254, P. (C.) nana holotype; 255, P. (C.) siwiholotype; 256, P. (W.)raffrayi syntype one; 257– 258, P. (C.) hum holotype." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">248</figureCitation>
). Subgenital plate wider than long with apical excision wide and shallow (
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A0EDAE59517BFEE2" box="[1001,1104,268,294]" captionStart="FIGURES 259–297" captionStartId="94.[151,269,1664,1688]" captionTargetBox="[221,1373,155,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-207@94.[221,1373,154,1652]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="FIGURES 259–297. Male subgenital plate in ventral view (259–296) and apex of abdomen in dorsal view (297) of Pseudonicsara species: 259, P. pallidifrons lectotype; 260, P. undulata holotype; 261, P. stylata holotype; 262, P. nomo holotype; 263, P. apicata holotype; 264, P. (C.) sinuata holotype; 265, P. abbreviata paratype; 266, P. spatula holotype; 267, P. finister holotype; 268–269, P. semicruciata (268, syntype of A. ornata; 269, holotype); 270, P. crassicercus lectotype; 271, P. uncinata paratype; 272, P. karimui holotype; 273, P. bitriangulata holotype; 274, P. spinicercus syntype; 275, P. concha holotype; 276, P. cervus holotype; 277, P. buergersi holotype; 278, P. excisa holotype; 279, P. apingan holotype; 280, P. dilatata holotype; 281, P. semicruciata leg. Fruhstorfer; 282, P. zugi paratype; 283, P. clavus holotype; 284, P. forceps paratype; 285, P. pugio holotype; 286, P. (C.) spinibranchis holotype; 287, P. clavus carinata holotype; 288, P. (C.) siwi holotype; 289, P. (W.) alces holotype; 290, P. (C.) stridulans paratype; 291, P. (C.) furcata paratype; 292, P.(C.)digitataholotype; 293, P. (C.) nana paratype; 294, P. (C.) bomberi holotype; 295, hum; 296, P.(W.) raffrayi syntype one; 297, P. (C.) leopoldi after Willemse (1933)." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 276</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="08533694FFCDA240A3C2AE675108FEB7" blockId="23.[151,1436,152,835]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Titillators with basal parts broad, simple; apical parts widening towards apex; internal surface with clinging hairs; margin granular, irregularly sinuate (
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A1F1AE0C564DFEB7" box="[757,870,345,371]" captionStart="FIGURES 325–335" captionStartId="98.[151,269,1890,1914]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,198,1866]" captionTargetId="figure-74@98.[155,1432,194,1866]" captionTargetPageId="98" captionText="FIGURES 325–335. Titillators of Pseudonicsara species in ventro-apical view, overview: 325, P. apingan holotype; 326, P. cervus holotype; 327, P. excisa holotype; 328, P. dilatata holotype; 329, P. forceps paratype; 330, P. abbreviata holotype; 331, P. (W.) alces holotype; 332, P. (C.) furcata holotype; 333, P. (C.) stridulans holotype; 334, P. (C.) siwi holotype; 335, P. (C.) digitata holotype." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs. 326</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A076AE0C568AFEB7" box="[882,929,345,371]" captionStart="FIGURES 371–379" captionStartId="103.[151,269,1892,1916]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,195,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-66@103.[155,1432,194,1868]" captionTargetPageId="103" captionText="FIGURES 371–379. Titillators of Pseudonicsara species in ventro-apical view showing details of apical parts: 371, P. (C.) hum holotype; 372, P. cervus holotype; 373, P. apingan holotype; 374, P. abbreviata paratype; 375, P. dilatata holotype; 376, P. excisa holotype; 377, P. (C.) bomberi holotype; 378, P. (C.) sinuata holotype; 379, P. forceps holotype." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">372</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A0A8AE0C56F0FEB7" box="[940,987,345,371]" captionStart="FIGURES 387–391" captionStartId="105.[151,269,1619,1643]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,198,1595]" captionTargetId="figure-81@105.[155,1432,194,1596]" captionTargetPageId="105" captionText="FIGURES 387–391. Titillators of Pseudonicsara species in ventro-apical view (387–388), oblique lateral view (389) and apical view (390–391) showing details of apical parts: 387–389, P.(C.)siwi holotype; 390, P. cervus holotype; 391, P. finister paratype; Abbreviations: ac apical cap (removed); als apico-lateral sclerite; at apical part of titillator; bt basal part of titillator; ga granular area; ms membranous sac; mt granular margin of apical part of titillator." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">390</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A0E3AE0C513DFEB7" box="[999,1046,345,371]" captionStart="FIGURES 410–420" captionStartId="108.[151,269,1864,1888]" captionTargetBox="[167,1423,197,1837]" captionTargetId="figure-94@108.[166,1424,194,1840]" captionTargetPageId="108" captionText="FIGURES 410–420. Titillators of Pseudonicsara species in dorso-proximal view: 410, P. (C.) apingan holotype; 411, P. cervus holotype; 412, P. excisa holotype; 413, P. dilatata holotype; 414, P. forceps holotype; 415, P. abbreviata paratype; 416, P. (C.) stridulans holotype; 417, P. (C.) sinuata holotype; 418, P. (C.) furcata holotype; 419, P. (C.) digitata holotype; 420, P. (W.) alces holotype; Abbreviations: als apico-lateral sclerite; bls baso-lateral sclerite; bt basal part of titillator; te testes (one flipped up in preparation)." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">411</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="08533694FFCDA240A3C2AED55154FDCA" blockId="23.[151,1436,152,835]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Female. Tenth abdominal tergite transverse, apex triangularly excised in middle. Subgenital plate with a deep and wide median furrow, sclerites on both sides of furrow with elevated margins and deeply depressed surface; apex with a triangular projection at both lateral angles and widely excised in between; dorso-lateral of lateral margins with a large rounded lateral sclerite at each side (
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A08EAEA156D0FDCA" box="[906,1019,500,526]" captionStart="FIGURES 460–474" captionStartId="112.[151,269,1698,1722]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,195,1671]" captionTargetId="figure-95@112.[154,1433,194,1674]" captionTargetPageId="112" captionText="FIGURES 460–474. Female subgenital plate of Pseudonicsara species in ventral view: 460, P. (C.) nana paratype; 461, P. (C.) wanigela holotype; 462, P. (W.) alces paratype; 463, P. (C.) taliabu holotype; 464, P. (C.) dodinga holotype; 465, P. (W.) curvata holotype; 466, P. (C.) stridulans paratype; 467, P. (C.) furcata paratype; 468, P. (C.) halmahera holotype; 469–470, P. bitriangulata paratype (two different females); 471, P. cervus paratype; 472, P. (C.) siwi paratype; 473, P. spinicercus; 474, P. forceps paratype." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs. 471</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A703AEA1511DFDCA" box="[1031,1078,500,526]" captionStart="FIGURES 493–511" captionStartId="114.[151,269,1836,1860]" captionTargetBox="[163,1428,195,1815]" captionTargetId="figure-114@114.[163,1429,194,1816]" captionTargetPageId="114" captionText="FIGURES 493–511. Female subgenital plate of Pseudonicsara species in lateral view: 493, P. semicruciata (without locality label); 494, P. wau holotype; 495, P. finister paratype; 496, P. wum holotype; 497, P. maritima holotype; 498– 499, P. clavus carinata paratype (two different females); 500, P. forceps paratype; 501, P. clavus paratype; 502, P. (C.) taliabu holotype; 503, P. (C.) halmahera holotype; 504, P. (C.) wanigela holotype; 505, P. (C.) furcata paratype; 506, P. (C.) siwi paratype; 507, P. karimui paratype; 508, P. (C.) dodinga holotype; 509, P. (C.) stridulans paratype; 510, P. cervus paratype; 511, P. forceps paratype (freshly molted)." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">510</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="90D72A11FFCDA240A746AEA15158FDCA" box="[1090,1139,500,526]" captionStart="FIGURES 512–525" captionStartId="115.[151,269,1829,1853]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,195,1803]" captionTargetId="figure-98@115.[154,1434,194,1806]" captionTargetPageId="115" captionText="FIGURES 512–525. Female subgenital plate of Pseudonicsara species in apical view (512–522), apico-internal view (523), ventral view (524), and oblique apico-lateral view (525): 512, P. excisa paratype; 513, P. buergersi paratype; 514, P. april holotype; 515, P.lehmholotype; 516, P.uncinataparatype; 517, P.minutaholotype; 518, P. pugio paratype; 519, P. semicruciata (without locality label); 520, P. (C.) spinibranchis paratype; 521, P. spinicercus; 522, P. cervus paratype; 523, P. undulata paratype; 524, P. (C.) spinibranchis paratype; 525, P.arcuata paratype (oblique apico-lateral)." pageId="23" pageNumber="24">522</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="08533694FFCDA240A3C2AD4F54D3FD0B" blockId="23.[151,1436,152,835]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="3A98EA86FFCDA240A3C2AD4F547EFDF0" bold="true" box="[198,341,538,564]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Coloration.</emphasis>
Uniformly yellowish brown. Face with a blackish brown vertical band from fastigium frontis to dorsal area of clypeus, widening ventrad to a transverse band along clypeo-frontal suture; median ocellus light; antennal scrobae, ventral surface of scapus and apex of mandibles also blackish brown. Tegmen with yellow or white veins and brown cells. Legs ochre (green when alive?); hind knees brown. Fore tibia with dorsal areas slightly infumate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="08533694FFCDA240A3C2AD8E51CCFCD8" blockId="23.[151,1436,152,835]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="3A98EA86FFCDA240A3C2AD8E5456FD31" bold="true" box="[198,381,731,757]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Measurements</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="1EEAFD1DFFCDA240A296AD8954C8FD32" box="[402,483,732,758]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="1EEAFD1DFFCDA240A2F4AD895743FD32" box="[496,616,732,758]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
): body: male 24, female 24–27; pronotum: male 6.5, female 6.7–7.2; tegmen: male 22, female 24–26; hind femur: male 14, female 15–18; ovipositor: 
<quantity id="CF149B71FFCDA240A74FAC5751C8FCD8" box="[1099,1251,770,796]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.575" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="15.75" valueMax="16.5" valueMin="15.0">15–16.5 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40F6651FFFCDA240A3C2AC7D5134FC87" box="[198,1055,808,835]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="08533694FFCDA240A3C2AC7D5134FC87" blockId="23.[151,1436,152,835]" box="[198,1055,808,835]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="3A98EA86FFCDA240A3C2AC7D5478FC86" bold="true" box="[198,339,808,834]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named for the horn-shaped male cercus; noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>