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<mods:title id="3688F96C39E7758A42CEF122298DAD4B">Revision of the Palaearctic Trachusa interrupta species complex (Apoidea: Anthidiini) with description of four new species</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="ED6A7506926CFFCA7DDAFC83FD62FCD7" blockId="5.[151,657,801,828]" box="[151,657,801,828]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<heading id="B622C26A926CFFCA7DDAFC83FD62FCD7" bold="true" box="[151,657,801,828]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7DDAFC83FD62FCD7" bold="true" box="[151,657,801,828]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
The
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926CFFCA7D82FC83FE30FCD7" ID-CoL="57PM4" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[207,451,801,828]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7D82FC83FE30FCD7" bold="true" box="[207,451,801,828]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Trachusa interrupta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species complex
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5CF268D926CFFCA7DDAFCCBFEDCFC03" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="ED6A7506926CFFCA7DDAFCCBFEDCFC03" blockId="5.[151,1437,873,2016]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
The
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926CFFCA7D87FCCBFE5FFC6F" ID-CoL="57PM4" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[202,428,873,899]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7D87FCCBFE5FFC6F" box="[202,428,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Trachusa interrupta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species complex belongs to the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926CFFCA7EC5FCCBFB47FC6F" authority="" box="[904,1204,873,899]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Paraanthidium">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7EC5FCCBFB47FC6F" box="[904,1204,873,899]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Trachusa (Paraanthidium)</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and comprises eight species:
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926CFFCA7DB5FC2FFD5BFC4B" ID-CoL="57PM4" authority="(Fabricius, 1781)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[248,680,909,935]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7DB5FC2FFE28FC4B" box="[248,475,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Trachusa interrupta</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="894408F7926CFFCA7CA6FC2FFD53FC4B" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[491,672,909,935]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref26605" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1781) Species insectorum, exhibentes eorum differentias specificas, synonyma auctorum, loca natalia, metamorphosin, adjectis observationibus, descriptionibus. Tom 1. Hamburg &amp; Kilonii, Bohnii, 552 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36509" type="book" year="1781">Fabricius, 1781</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926CFFCA7FFBFC2CFBF6FC4B" ID-CoL="8SQM4" authority="(Eversmann, 1852)" baseAuthorityName="Eversmann" baseAuthorityYear="1852" box="[694,1029,908,935]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="integra">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7FFBFC2CFCD7FC4B" box="[694,804,910,935]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T. integra</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="894408F7926CFFCA7E79FC2FFC0FFC4B" author="Eversmann, E." box="[820,1020,908,935]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="2 - 137" refId="ref26460" refString="Eversmann, E. (1852) Fauna Hymenopterologica Volgo-Uralensis. Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes, Moscou, 25, 2 - 137." type="journal article" year="1852">Eversmann, 1852</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7940FC2FFB6AFC4B" bold="true" box="[1037,1177,909,935]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">stat. resurr.</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926CFFCA79E5FC2CFADCFC4B" ID-CoL="8SSMV" authority="Kasparek, 2020" authorityName="Kasparek" authorityYear="2020" box="[1192,1327,909,935]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anatolica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA79E5FC2CFADCFC4B" box="[1192,1327,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T. anatolica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA787AFC2FFA8AFC4B" bold="true" box="[1335,1401,909,935]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C492146F926CFFCA787AFC2FFA8AFC4B" box="[1335,1401,909,935]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926CFFCA78C5FC2CFE71FC27" ID-CoL="8SSL3" authority="(Olivier, 1789)" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1789" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varia">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA78C5FC2CFF21FC27" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T. varia</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="894408F7926CFFCA7DAFFC13FE89FC27" author="Olivier, G. A." box="[226,378,945,971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="57 - 84" refId="ref27496" refString="Olivier, G. A. (1789) Abeille. Apis. Lin. Geof. Fab. [Linnaeus, Geoffroy, Fabricius]. Encyclopedie Methodique ou par Ordre de Matieres, Par une Societe de Gens de Lettres, de Savans et d'Artistes, Livr. Histoire Naturelle, Insectes, 4, 57 - 84." type="journal article" year="1789">Olivier, 1789</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7CC7FC13FDE7FC27" bold="true" box="[394,532,945,971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">stat. resurr.</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926CFFCA7F6EFC10FD29FC27" ID-CoL="8SPD2" authority="Kasparek, 2020" authorityName="Kasparek" authorityYear="2020" box="[547,730,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maghrebensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7F6EFC10FD29FC27" box="[547,730,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T. maghrebensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7FAFFC13FCD1FC27" bold="true" box="[738,802,945,971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C492146F926CFFCA7FAFFC13FCD1FC27" box="[738,802,945,971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926CFFCA7E7CFC10FBBBFC27" ID-CoL="8SNVZ" authority="Dubitzky, 2007" authorityName="Dubitzky" authorityYear="2007" box="[817,1096,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heinzi">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7E7CFC10FC63FC27" box="[817,912,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T. heinzi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="894408F7926CFFCA7ED5FC13FBBBFC27" author="Dubitzky, A." box="[920,1096,945,971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="107 - 113" refId="ref26374" refString="Dubitzky, A. (2007) Taxonomic notes on the western palaearctic species of Trachusa, subgenus Paraanthidium, with description of a new species from Turkey (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Megachilidae). Mitteilungen der Munchener Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 97, 107 - 113." type="journal article" year="2007">Dubitzky, 2007</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926CFFCA7919FC10FAF2FC27" ID-CoL="8SQNT" authority="Kasparek, 2020" authorityName="Kasparek" authorityYear="2020" box="[1108,1281,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grandicornis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7919FC10FAF2FC27" box="[1108,1281,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T. grandicornis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7844FC13FABAFC27" bold="true" box="[1289,1353,945,971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C492146F926CFFCA7844FC13FABAFC27" box="[1289,1353,945,971]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, and
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926CFFCA78C5FC10FF1BFC03" ID-CoL="8SRFQ" authority="Kasparek, 2020" authorityName="Kasparek" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taurica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA78C5FC10FF1BFC03" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T. taurica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7DA2FC77FEDCFC03" bold="true" box="[239,303,981,1007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C492146F926CFFCA7DA2FC77FEDCFC03" box="[239,303,981,1007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="A5CF268D926CFFC97D8AFC58FF0CFF3B" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="description">
<paragraph id="ED6A7506926CFFCA7D8AFC58FBB3FBDB" blockId="5.[151,1437,873,2016]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7D8AFC58FEA0FBFF" box="[199,339,1018,1043]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Description.</emphasis>
The description given here characterises all species of the complex. The colouration of the maculation is yellow (cream, ivory) in seven species and red in one species only (
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926CFFCA7E94FBBCFBC3FBDB" baseAuthorityName="Olivier" baseAuthorityYear="1789" box="[985,1072,1054,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="varia">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7E94FBBCFBC3FBDB" box="[985,1072,1054,1079]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T. varia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED6A7506926CFFCA7D8AFBE3FF2EFA97" blockId="5.[151,1437,873,2016]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7D8AFBE3FEE8FBB7" box="[199,283,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Female</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="2A2DD8E3926CFFCA7C64FBE3FE56FBB7" box="[297,421,1089,1115]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="10.0">1014 mm</quantity>
. Clypeus yellow or red, with relatively wide, black apical margin; mandible with one large apical and three smaller, obtuse teeth; yellow or red paraocular area reaching top of eye; supraclypeal area yellow/ red; gena with yellow/red maculation of varying size (extending over almost the entire gena in some species); antenna dark; scutum black, often with a yellow or red L-shaped or boomerang-shaped anterolateral stripe; scutellum overhanging metanotum, shallowly emarginate in the middle; scutellum and axillae black or black with up to four yellow/red spots; pronotal lobe with sharp lamella; tegula bi-coloured black/brown and yellow/red; T1T4 black with yellow or red bands, uninterrupted, interrupted or attenuated medially; tibiae and tarsi golden yellow or orangeyellow, tibiae often with some longish black maculation on inner sides; wings dark brown infuscated; ventral scopa white.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED6A7506926CFFCA7D8AFA27FED8F953" blockId="5.[151,1437,873,2016]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Male.
<quantity id="2A2DD8E3926CFFCA7C5CFA26FE7DFA73" box="[273,398,1412,1439]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="11.0">1115 mm</quantity>
. Clypeus yellow with crenulated or finely serrate apical margin; mandible narrow, yellow, with three black, subacute teeth; antenna longer than in female; scape yellow beneath; scutum entirely black or black with yellow L-shaped or boomerang-shaped anterolateral stripe; scutellum and axillae with up to four yellow spots; terga with yellow bands, often interrupted on anterior terga; T6 yellow with dark V-shaped anterior maculation and lamellate distal projection medially; T7 lamellate with a deep rounded emargination apically; gonoforceps Y-shaped with one longer, yellow arm protruding beyond metasoma and visible dorsally; S2 with long whitish hair which covers combs when abdomen is curled inward in resting position; two small median subapical patches of black bristles often present on S4; S3 with a deep V-shaped median emargination; median combs of black bristles on rim of S5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED6A7506926CFFC97D8AF96BFF0CFF3B" blockId="5.[151,1437,873,2016]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,153,215]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
The closest relative is
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926CFFCA7C8AF96BFBDBF90F" authority="(Warncke, 1980)" baseAuthorityName="Warncke" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[455,1064,1737,1763]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dumerlei" subGenus="Paraanthidium">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7C8AF96BFC92F90F" box="[455,865,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Trachusa (Paraanthidium) dumerlei</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="894408F7926CFFCA7E3DF96BFBD3F90F" author="Warncke, K." box="[880,1056,1737,1763]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="119 - 209" refId="ref28049" refString="Warncke, K. (1980) Die Bienengattung Anthidium Fabricius, 1804 in der Westpalaarktis und im turkestanischen Becken. Entomofauna, 1, 119 - 209." type="journal article" year="1980">Warncke, 1980</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, which has a similar habitus and colour pattern. The male is distinguished by the shape of the genitalia [gonoforceps bifid with deep emargination in the
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926CFFCA7D93F8B0FEA3F8C7" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[222,336,1810,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7D93F8B0FEA3F8C7" box="[222,336,1810,1835]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">interrupta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex (
<figureCitation id="75EE6983926CFFCA7C85F8B3FDECF8C7" box="[456,543,1809,1835]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="19.[151,250,795,820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,770]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,181,770]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 17. Trachusa heinzi. Male. Ventral side of metasoma (A) and genitalia (B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3614467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3614467/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs 17</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="75EE6983926CFFCA7F61F8B3FDBAF8C7" box="[556,585,1809,1835]" captionStart="FIGURE 41" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1980,2005]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,849,1955]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[164,1423,849,1955]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 41. Trachusa varia. Male. Paralectotype of Apis fulvipes from the Fabricius collection. A. Habitus in lateral view; B. metasoma in dorsal view; C. head in frontal view; D. apical terga with genitalia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3614515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3614515/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">41</figureCitation>
) vs. shallow emargination between arms in
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926CFFCA7977F8B0FB49F8C7" baseAuthorityName="Warncke" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[1082,1210,1809,1835]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dumerlei">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7977F8B0FB49F8C7" box="[1082,1210,1809,1835]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T. dumerlei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(figure in
<bibRefCitation id="894408F7926CFFCA787FF8B3FEEBF8A3" author="Kasparek, M." pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 152" refId="ref27115" refString="Kasparek, M. (2017 a) Resin bees of the anthidiine genus Trachusa (Panzer, 1804): Identification, taxonomy, distribution and biology of the Old World species. Entomofauna, 21 (Supplementum), 1 - 152." type="journal article" year="2017">Kasparek 2017a: 103</bibRefCitation>
)] and the form of the black combs on S6 [combs extend to the lateral apices in the
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926CFFCA798EF894FAC6F8A3" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[1219,1333,1846,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA798EF894FAC6F8A3" box="[1219,1333,1846,1871]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">interrupta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex (
<figureCitation id="75EE6983926CFFCA7DEDF8FBFF03F89F" box="[160,240,1881,1907]" captionStart="FIGURE 17" captionStartId="19.[151,250,795,820]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,770]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,181,770]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 17. Trachusa heinzi. Male. Ventral side of metasoma (A) and genitalia (B)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3614467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3614467/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
) but not reaching the apices in
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926CFFCA7F00F8F8FD3FF89F" baseAuthorityName="Warncke" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[589,716,1881,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dumerlei">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7F00F8F8FD3FF89F" box="[589,716,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T. dumerlei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(figure in
<bibRefCitation id="894408F7926CFFCA7E0FF8FBFBC7F89F" author="Kasparek, M." box="[834,1076,1880,1907]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" pagination="1 - 152" refId="ref27115" refString="Kasparek, M. (2017 a) Resin bees of the anthidiine genus Trachusa (Panzer, 1804): Identification, taxonomy, distribution and biology of the Old World species. Entomofauna, 21 (Supplementum), 1 - 152." type="journal article" year="2017">Kasparek 2017a: 103</bibRefCitation>
)]. The female of
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926CFFCA79BFF8F8FA82F89F" baseAuthorityName="Warncke" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[1266,1393,1881,1907]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dumerlei">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA79BFF8F8FA82F89F" box="[1266,1393,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T. dumerlei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has an interrupted yellow band on T5 (never interrupted in the
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926CFFCA7E61F8DCFC49F87B" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[812,954,1918,1943]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7E61F8DCFC49F87B" box="[812,954,1918,1943]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">T. interrupta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex), mandibles with yellow colouration (entirely black in the
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926CFFCA7C8DF800FDC1F857" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[448,562,1954,1979]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7C8DF800FDC1F857" box="[448,562,1954,1979]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">interrupta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex), and a big yellow maculation on the mesepisternum (black with at most a very small yellow spot in the
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926CFFCA7F75F864FD59F833" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[568,682,1990,2015]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926CFFCA7F75F864FD59F833" box="[568,682,1990,2015]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">interrupta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex). Detailed descriptions and illustrations are given in Kas- parek (2017a).
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926FFFC97C09FF3BFDEAFF5F" baseAuthorityName="Warncke" baseAuthorityYear="1980" box="[324,537,153,179]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dumerlei">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926FFFC97C09FF3BFDEAFF5F" box="[324,537,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Trachusa dumerlei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is here considered to be sufficiently distinct and is not placed in the
<taxonomicName id="2AD50E85926FFFC97866FF38FA6EFF5F" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1781" box="[1323,1437,154,179]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Trachusa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interrupta">
<emphasis id="DFA1A914926FFFC97866FF38FA6EFF5F" box="[1323,1437,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">interrupta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
complex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>