255 lines
32 KiB
XML
255 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="9096E950D728CEA7CE62BACF86E61C7F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5406.2.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10618330" ID-ZooBank="410EC006-BCE4-466C-AD0B-C842F59FD65D" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1707132622973" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lu, Qian-Yu, Chai, Hong-Fei, Achterberg, Cornelis Van, Tang, Pu & Chen, Xue-Xin" docDate="2024" docId="2462002BB0477C5AA289C65067ECFB4C" docLanguage="en" docName="zoootaxa.5406.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5406 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5406.2.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Blacus (Tarpheion) frontalis Lu & Chai & Achterberg & Tang & Chen 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="312" masterDocId="D85B7853B04A7C55A21EC4166311FF89" masterDocTitle="Review of the subgenus Tarpheion of the genus Blacus Nees (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Brachistinae) from China, with description of nine new species and eight new records" masterLastPageNumber="335" masterPageNumber="297" pageNumber="310" updateTime="1707133349408" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="53E29842E1B407B2F1D6FF3C3698BD48" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="E6284C2EDDB8AAA018773EF88CC7A03C">
|
||
<mods:title id="649FC8DFD8228043E4C31E79C4143481">Review of the subgenus Tarpheion of the genus Blacus Nees (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Brachistinae) from China, with description of nine new species and eight new records</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="E91DDFCA8CF4F90EC47837ACFF2A84AC" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="383AADBBAB9017824E04E840F2B66365">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="FFD6D0D89516B3D72604F677DCD5686A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="B4E5D4DEE2403F749EF0040D1446B284">Lu, Qian-Yu</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="734995066CD8AEBD90CBDB204BA0C279" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9551-2380</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="0ACD16323B37C4E9F31D587E2B1E6C63">State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F49D47565665FADE17A415D6F1AB6DFF" type="email">qylu@zju.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="44BA294145B89F46006EFD926445B1CC" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="CB4F1A33A5289B673049A17270EEA81E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="81F164E60D9E7D5E80BE842390AE6873">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="1117BDFC50FC05D7FD148565226D7EAB">Chai, Hong-Fei</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B2640DF1DDA47C5D7DF6478CAE9E60F9" type="ORCID">0009-0007-2672-7418</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="F492C105F7C07AD5C5C6B45A42098CAF">Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="EE14D9C2588BB5CD29BBBE8BD42F3132" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="3BB32E0AAE5584A0684C1C92FC0121BE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="C0CC89D66A2291AC299100540C047FCB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="7EF3EE1441F3280ACA8CBEEF0D0A312A">Achterberg, Cornelis Van</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="030FC547D1390991808EF2D2F514BE43" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6495-4853</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="D649B2D9CAF2950E9632E1B3E614A5FD">Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="19539544437349F27F89D728369D8E33" type="email">kees@vanachterberg.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="F0E56E85B1E963F8C788B3F684B0F8D2" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B27B29766BFD5E6E64CE2959193F4EEE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D0AC9E03883CAC22D849F6CE7117247D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5E9DC9624626D636945B0830D6389074">Tang, Pu</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A27EEAB2550481418F80812B92DF5686" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2296-9544</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="970117B894E48D89919B9A536DC268B7">State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6C3AE8903765A44ABF66B367CD44F87E" type="email">ptang@zju.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="106B0C977831093E23AA258C1599E839" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="898AF5DA7F4174EA7A452F8A9427EF1E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="70A94BCB615711664D17CD4C90A12AF7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="3072811E9D4E709487606B44EAA02C45">Chen, Xue-Xin</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C065BBF4E718780800302D5A00B5C2AF" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9109-8853</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="769E3AC48B99CC1C20E1F0987C42F0C2">State Key Lab of Rice Biology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Molecular Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Biology of Crop Pathogens and Insects, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. & Institute of Insect Sciences, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="323383AB3ABD38E0B8D045B903937776" type="email">xxchen@zju.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="9080F7098F63F4EE43C3623DC1FB5AF6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="17F3D1993F0D5F4864AF6CC32BF69BA1" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="4326456E756706D61ACD98B163991F47">
|
||
<mods:title id="1F63147C821D5F21433A3C7927C67008">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="C1D7029AA983835B4D836D0346F5876C">
|
||
<mods:date id="2F0A88279B12CDDFA5E7B003247D5592">2024</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="707A69B4CAC5D7AF3C24064EFDC11587" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="7C553C72ACBEA89FBA1BE66842A0C924">2024-02-05</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="43BA6A2D9CDC7E3271ABBEEA82FD6816" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="B403FB210E1E9457C5833F76296566D6">5406</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="B7F146FD77F0C88BD4D0F65079053BBB" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="4DD0B1BE59CBC5157E00C7E30B7E7181">2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="97D6C45B97D49F53611164B45955A7D0" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="64664460653C7959660E299DAE029BA9">297</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="0BF168E1EBAAC45570BEC54D46E0F2D7">335</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="AA95EE75E0F7367B56AF9554427D0EAC">
|
||
<mods:url id="ABCF972746E36464E109EC5974149BBA">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5406.2.5</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="56C49673A2AA332C9FE35A2E2526ED50">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="89FF84D6149F05BD99159DD34D8374E0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5406.2.5</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="1DB5B980DA1B9D05689820BCD036CEA4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="73D25426EE7C200B3D14B9D5DA27EE17" type="Zenodo-Dep">10618330</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="9581D411B204A62D3724FE189563EE2D" type="ZooBank">410EC006-BCE4-466C-AD0B-C842F59FD65D</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="2462002BB0477C5AA289C65067ECFB4C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618377" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10618377" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2462002BB0477C5AA289C65067ECFB4C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2462002BB0477C5AA289C65067ECFB4C" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">
|
||
<subSubSection id="E4D1E2B6B0477C58A289C6506144FDE8" box="[151,597,582,609]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0477C58A289C6506144FDE8" blockId="13.[151,597,582,645]" box="[151,597,582,609]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">
|
||
<heading id="F73C0651B0477C58A289C6506144FDE8" bold="true" box="[151,597,582,609]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="310" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0477C58A289C6506144FDE8" bold="true" box="[151,597,582,609]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BCBCABEB0477C58A289C65062E1FDE8" authority="Lu & Chai & Achterberg & Tang & Chen, 2024" authorityName="Lu & Chai & Achterberg & Tang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,496,582,609]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Blacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frontalis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Tarpheion">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0477C58A289C65063FBFDE8" bold="true" box="[151,234,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">Blacus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0477C58A2E5C6506266FDE8" bold="true" box="[251,375,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">Tarpheion</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0477C58A397C65062E1FDE8" bold="true" box="[393,496,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">frontalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="858CD054B0477C58A3E9C6516144FDE8" box="[503,597,583,609]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E4D1E2B6B0477C58A289C67D623FFD0C" box="[151,302,619,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0477C58A289C67D623FFD0C" blockId="13.[151,597,582,645]" box="[151,302,619,645]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="34F0ADB8B0477C58A281C67D6234FD0C" box="[159,293,619,645]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 17" captionStart-1="FIGURE 18" captionStartId-0="19.[151,250,1885,1909]" captionStartId-1="20.[151,250,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,992,1861]" captionTargetBox-1="[240,1347,181,1619]" captionTargetId-0="figure-248@19.[151,1435,992,1861]" captionTargetId-1="figure-21@20.[240,1347,181,1619]" captionTargetPageId-0="19" captionTargetPageId-1="20" captionText-0="FIGURE 17. Tarpheion frontalis sp. nov. (body, lateral aspect)." captionText-1="FIGURE 18. Tarpheion frontalis sp. nov.. A. head, dorsal aspect; B. head, anterior aspect; C. antenna; D. mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E. mesosoma, lateral aspect; F. hind leg; G. propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect; H. fore wing; I. fore claw; J. ovipositor and ovipositor sheath." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618403" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618409" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10618403/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10618409/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">Figs. 17–18</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E4D1E2B6B0477C58A289C6A463E7FD78" pageId="13" pageNumber="310" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0477C58A289C6A463E7FD78" blockId="13.[151,1436,690,969]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0477C58A289C6A46291FD45" bold="true" box="[151,384,690,716]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="1CA3BB60B0477C58A398C6A563E7FD78" collectingDate="1990-07" collectingDateMax="1990-08-31" collectingDateMin="1990-07" collectionCode="ZJUH" collectorName="Xu Zhihong, No." country="China" location="Gutian Mtn" municipality="Kaihua" pageId="13" pageNumber="310" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Zhejiang" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0477C58A398C6A562EDFD44" bold="true" box="[390,508,691,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">
|
||
<typeStatus id="73700F9FB0477C58A398C6A562E6FD44" box="[390,503,691,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="BACD7AB4B0477C58A01DC6A56109FD44" box="[515,536,691,717]" count="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="310" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D4DCF1ADB0477C58A03BC6A5617AFD44" box="[549,619,691,717]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6E0F7FDFB0477C58A06BC6A561CDFD44" box="[629,732,691,717]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="4C102B47B0477C58A0F8C6A5602BFD44" box="[742,826,691,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">Kaihua</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A914E7E6B0477C58A15AC6A560D9FD44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2462002BB0477C5AA289C65067ECFB4C:A914E7E6B0477C58A15AC6A560D9FD44" box="[836,968,691,717]" country="China" municipality="Kaihua" name="Gutian Mtn" pageId="13" pageNumber="310" stateProvince="Zhejiang">Gutian Mtn</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="D87597FDB0477C58A1CCC6A56768FD44" box="[978,1145,691,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310" value="1990-07" valueMax="1990-08-31" valueMin="1990-07-00">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C8316E15B0477C58A1CCC6A56768FD44" box="[978,1145,691,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310" value="1990-07" valueMax="1990-08-31" valueMin="1990-07-00">VII–VIII.1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="013ED4EBB0477C58A69AC6A56653FD44" box="[1156,1346,691,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">Xu Zhihong, No.</collectorName>
|
||
905658 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="CADA29F8B0477C58A281C6C163FBFD78" box="[159,234,727,753]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">ZJUH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E4D1E2B6B0477C5AA2D9C6EC6299FC9C" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="13" pageNumber="310" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0477C58A2D9C6EC6730FC9C" blockId="13.[151,1436,690,969]" box="[199,1057,762,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0477C58A2D9C6EC6248FC9D" bold="true" box="[199,345,762,788]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Female. Length of body
|
||
<quantity id="6B331CD8B0477C58A06AC6EC61CBFC9C" box="[628,730,762,789]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="13" pageNumber="310" unit="mm" value="2.35">2.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
, length of fore wing 2.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0477C58A2D9C70960F5FC40" blockId="13.[151,1436,690,969]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0477C58A2D9C709621FFCB0" bold="true" box="[199,270,799,825]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
Antennomeres 19; length of first flagellomere 1.5 × length of second flagellomere; length of first, second and penultimate flagellomere 6.0, 4.0 and 2.0 × their width, respectively; length of maxillary palp 1.2 × height of head; occipital carina completely absent; medial part of frontal suture shallowly impressed; OOL: diameter of posterior ocellus: POL = 8:3:3; length of eye in dorsal view 2.2 × length of temple; face smooth, densely setose; malar suture present, length of malar space 0.67 × basal width of mandible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="F8B4E1B5B0477C58A289C3A660B5F841" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618381" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10618381" box="[151,932,1968,1992]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10618381/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="310" startId="13.[151,250,1968,1992]" targetBox="[151,1435,993,1944]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0477C58A289C3A660B5F841" blockId="13.[151,932,1968,1992]" box="[151,932,1968,1992]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0477C58A289C3A6620FF841" bold="true" box="[151,286,1968,1992]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BCBCABEB0477C58A33BC3A661D2F841" authority="van Achterberg, 1976" authorityName="van Achterberg" authorityYear="1976" box="[293,707,1968,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Tarpheion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="310" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0477C58A33BC3A662F3F841" box="[293,482,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="310">Tarpheion apicalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C85ACCCCB0477C58A3F7C3A661D2F841" author="van Achterberg, C." box="[489,707,1968,1992]" pageId="13" pageNumber="310" pagination="159 - 322" refId="ref15064" refString="van Achterberg, C. (1976) A revision of the tribus Blacini (Hym., Braconidae, Helconinae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 118, 159 - 322." type="journal article" year="1976">van Achterberg, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(body, lateral aspect).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="F8B4E1B5B0447C5BA289C34C615DF833" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618385" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10618385" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10618385/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="311" startId="14.[151,250,1882,1906]" targetBox="[240,1347,181,1858]" targetPageId="14" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0447C5BA289C34C615DF833" blockId="14.[151,1437,1882,1978]" pageId="14" pageNumber="311">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0447C5BA289C34C620FF8FB" bold="true" box="[151,286,1882,1906]" pageId="14" pageNumber="311">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BCBCABEB0447C5BA33CC34C61AAF8FB" authority="van Achterberg, 1976" authorityName="van Achterberg" authorityYear="1976" box="[290,699,1882,1906]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Tarpheion" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="311" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0447C5BA33CC34C62CCF8FB" box="[290,477,1882,1906]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="311">Tarpheion apicalis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C85ACCCCB0447C5BA3FCC34D61AAF8FB" author="van Achterberg, C." box="[482,699,1882,1906]" pageId="14" pageNumber="311" pagination="159 - 322" refId="ref15064" refString="van Achterberg, C. (1976) A revision of the tribus Blacini (Hym., Braconidae, Helconinae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 118, 159 - 322." type="journal article" year="1976">van Achterberg, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.A. head, dorsal aspect; B. head, anterior aspect; C. antenna; D. mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E. mesosoma, lateral aspect; F. propodeum, dorsal aspect; G. metasoma, dorsal aspect; H. wings; I. ovipositor and ovipositor sheath; J. hind leg; K. fore claw.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0457C5AA2D9C4816730FEC8" blockId="15.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0457C5AA2D9C481625DFF38" bold="true" box="[199,332,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
|
||
Length of mesosoma 1.5 × its height; side of pronotum largely smooth, remainder with a few striae ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="34F0ADB8B0457C5AA350C4AD62A2FF5C" box="[334,435,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,181,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-21@20.[240,1347,181,1619]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 18. Tarpheion frontalis sp. nov.. A. head, dorsal aspect; B. head, anterior aspect; C. antenna; D. mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E. mesosoma, lateral aspect; F. hind leg; G. propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect; H. fore wing; I. fore claw; J. ovipositor and ovipositor sheath." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10618409/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">Fig. 18E</figureCitation>
|
||
); carinae of middle lobe of mesoscutum very short; precoxal sulcus short, only in middle of mesopleuron and shallowly crenulate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="34F0ADB8B0457C5AA076C4C961DCFF70" box="[616,717,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,181,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-21@20.[240,1347,181,1619]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 18. Tarpheion frontalis sp. nov.. A. head, dorsal aspect; B. head, anterior aspect; C. antenna; D. mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E. mesosoma, lateral aspect; F. hind leg; G. propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect; H. fore wing; I. fore claw; J. ovipositor and ovipositor sheath." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10618409/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">Fig. 18E</figureCitation>
|
||
); notauli complete, crenulate-rugose, wide and deep (
|
||
<figureCitation id="34F0ADB8B0457C5AA738C4C9669EFF70" box="[1318,1423,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,181,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-21@20.[240,1347,181,1619]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 18. Tarpheion frontalis sp. nov.. A. head, dorsal aspect; B. head, anterior aspect; C. antenna; D. mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E. mesosoma, lateral aspect; F. hind leg; G. propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect; H. fore wing; I. fore claw; J. ovipositor and ovipositor sheath." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10618409/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">Fig. 18D</figureCitation>
|
||
); mesoscutal middle lobe truncate anteriorly; scutellum smooth, its lateral carina complete, not protruding apically; surface of propodeum smooth between carinae, its medial area widened dorsally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0457C5AA2D9C55C6169FE00" blockId="15.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0457C5AA2D9C55C620BFEED" bold="true" box="[199,282,330,356]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">Wings.</emphasis>
|
||
Fore wing: first discal cell widely truncate anteriorly; vein r vertical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="34F0ADB8B0457C5AA62EC55D6789FEEC" box="[1072,1176,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,181,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-21@20.[240,1347,181,1619]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 18. Tarpheion frontalis sp. nov.. A. head, dorsal aspect; B. head, anterior aspect; C. antenna; D. mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E. mesosoma, lateral aspect; F. hind leg; G. propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect; H. fore wing; I. fore claw; J. ovipositor and ovipositor sheath." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10618409/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">Fig. 18H</figureCitation>
|
||
), length of vein r 1.1 × width of pterostigma; 1-CU1:2-CU1 = 1:7.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0457C5AA2D9C585619AFE7C" blockId="15.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0457C5AA2D9C5856217FE24" bold="true" box="[199,262,403,429]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Hind coxa smooth, with weak oblique carinae; length of femur, tibia and basitarsus of hind leg 5.9, 12.2 and 7.0 × their width, respectively; fore claws with some brownish bristles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="34F0ADB8B0457C5AA1C1C5A1672BFE58" box="[991,1082,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,181,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-21@20.[240,1347,181,1619]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 18. Tarpheion frontalis sp. nov.. A. head, dorsal aspect; B. head, anterior aspect; C. antenna; D. mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E. mesosoma, lateral aspect; F. hind leg; G. propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect; H. fore wing; I. fore claw; J. ovipositor and ovipositor sheath." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10618409/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">Fig. 18I</figureCitation>
|
||
), middle claws with two yellow bristles, hind claws with two yellow bristles.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0457C5AA2D9C5E962D4FDE8" blockId="15.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0457C5AA2D9C5E9625AFD90" bold="true" box="[199,331,511,537]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">Metasoma.</emphasis>
|
||
Length of first tergite 2.75 × its apical width, slightly widened apically, superficially rugose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="34F0ADB8B0457C5AA771C5E963DAFDB4" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,181,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-21@20.[240,1347,181,1619]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 18. Tarpheion frontalis sp. nov.. A. head, dorsal aspect; B. head, anterior aspect; C. antenna; D. mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E. mesosoma, lateral aspect; F. hind leg; G. propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect; H. fore wing; I. fore claw; J. ovipositor and ovipositor sheath." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10618409/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">Fig. 18G</figureCitation>
|
||
); second tergite with longitudinal striae medially and remainder smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="34F0ADB8B0457C5AA1E6C635674EFDB4" box="[1016,1119,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="20.[151,250,1643,1667]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,181,1619]" captionTargetId="figure-21@20.[240,1347,181,1619]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 18. Tarpheion frontalis sp. nov.. A. head, dorsal aspect; B. head, anterior aspect; C. antenna; D. mesosoma, dorsal aspect; E. mesosoma, lateral aspect; F. hind leg; G. propodeum and metasoma, dorsal aspect; H. fore wing; I. fore claw; J. ovipositor and ovipositor sheath." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10618409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10618409/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">Fig. 18G</figureCitation>
|
||
); length of ovipositor sheath 0.26 × length of fore wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0457C5AA2D9C67C67BEFD78" blockId="15.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0457C5AA2D9C67C6231FD0D" bold="true" box="[199,288,618,644]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">Colour.</emphasis>
|
||
Yellow; 4 basal antennomeres yellow, 5–7th antennomeres yellowish-brown, remainder dark brown; parastigma whitish; second and third metasomal sternum yellowish; third and remainder metasomal tergites and sternites, pterostigma, veins, ovipositor and its sheath yellowish-brown; bristles of fore claws brownish, two bristles of middle claws yellow, two bristles of hind claws yellow; wing membrane slightly infuscate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0457C5AA2D9C6ED6299FC9C" blockId="15.[151,1437,150,1221]" box="[199,392,763,789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0457C5AA2D9C6ED621AFC9C" bold="true" box="[199,267,763,789]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E4D1E2B6B0457C5AA2D9C70862B5FCB0" box="[199,420,798,825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0457C5AA2D9C70862B5FCB0" blockId="15.[151,1437,150,1221]" box="[199,420,798,825]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0457C5AA2D9C7086236FCB1" bold="true" box="[199,295,798,824]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E4D1E2B6B0457C5AA2D9C754613EFCD4" box="[199,559,834,861]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0457C5AA2D9C754613EFCD4" blockId="15.[151,1437,150,1221]" box="[199,559,834,861]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0457C5AA2D9C7546270FCD5" bold="true" box="[199,353,834,860]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D4DCF1ADB0457C5AA379C75562BBFCD4" box="[359,426,835,861]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6E0F7FDFB0457C5AA3A7C7556135FCD4" box="[441,548,835,861]" country="China" name="Zhejiang" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">Zhejiang</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E4D1E2B6B0457C5AA2D9C77167ECFB4C" pageId="15" pageNumber="312" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0457C5AA2D9C771623EFC2C" blockId="15.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0457C5AA2D9C771625FFC08" bold="true" box="[199,334,871,897]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BCBCABEB0457C5AA031C771619CFC08" authorityName="Lu & Chai & Achterberg & Tang & Chen" authorityYear="2024" box="[559,653,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Blacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frontalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0457C5AA031C771619CFC08" box="[559,653,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">frontalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
refers to the depression of frons and is derived from “
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0457C5AA6E5C7716652FC08" box="[1275,1347,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">frontis</emphasis>
|
||
” (Latin for fore part).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AC74B13DB0457C5AA2D9C7B967ECFB4C" blockId="15.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0457C5AA2D9C7B96200FC40" bold="true" box="[199,273,943,969]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">Notes.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BCBCABEB0457C5AA044C7B960E2FC40" authority="van Achterberg, 1976" authorityName="van Achterberg" authorityYear="1976" box="[602,1011,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Blacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="javensis" subGenus="Tarpheion">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0457C5AA044C7B96163FC41" box="[602,626,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">B.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0457C5AA09FC7B96187FC41" box="[641,662,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">T.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0457C5AA0BAC7B961EFFC41" box="[676,766,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">javensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C85ACCCCB0457C5AA11AC7B960E2FC40" author="van Achterberg, C." box="[772,1011,943,969]" pageId="15" pageNumber="312" pagination="159 - 322" refId="ref15064" refString="van Achterberg, C. (1976) A revision of the tribus Blacini (Hym., Braconidae, Helconinae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 118, 159 - 322." type="journal article" year="1976">van Achterberg, 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because occipital carina is completely absent, antennomeres 19, precoxal sulcus reduced, first discal cell widely truncate anteriorly, notauli comparatively wide, length of ovipositor sheath approx. 0.3 × length of fore wing, medial area of propodeum distinctly widened dorsally, 4 basal antennomeres yellow, and yellow body, but differs by having distinct frontal suture (absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6BCBCABEB0457C5AA289C0296200FBD1" authorityName="van Achterberg" authorityYear="1976" box="[151,273,1087,1112]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Blacus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="312" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="javensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9EBF6D2FB0457C5AA289C0296200FBD1" box="[151,273,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="312">T. javensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), lamelliform carinae of middle lobe of mesoscutum very short (absent), second tergite with weak longitudinal striae medio-basally (smooth), 1-CU1:2-CU1 = 1:7 (1:30), length of eye in dorsal view 2.2 × length of temple (1.4 ×), length of first tergite 2.75 × (3.1 ×) its apical width, length of malar space 0.7 × basal width of mandible (equal), length of fore wing
|
||
<quantity id="6B331CD8B0457C5AA05CC0BC61B7FB4C" box="[578,678,1194,1221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" pageId="15" pageNumber="312" unit="mm" value="2.35">2.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="6B331CD8B0457C5AA0ABC0BD6001FB4C" box="[693,784,1195,1221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="15" pageNumber="312" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
), and length of fore wing 2.0 mm (
|
||
<quantity id="6B331CD8B0457C5AA688C0BD67E0FB4C" box="[1174,1265,1195,1221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="15" pageNumber="312" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |