250 lines
32 KiB
XML
250 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="AACEDEFD0B416B4CC799BD5A3851E967" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.905.2325" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10127256" ID-ZooBank="160592A4-64B3-40C7-BA75-8CE075F873A5" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1699620584683" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gumovsky, Alex" docDate="2023" docId="0385E767FFDCAC1C6E29FEE4FD4FFD4B" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2023.905.1-83.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 905" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2325/10109" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Xiphentedon nimba Gumovsky 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="D2132D04-A94A-4313-91E2-79F244CB2D4B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="FFBC9F1FFF9DAC5F6C5BFFECFFFEFFFB" masterDocTitle="Revision of Xiphentedon Risbec, 1957 and Colpixys Waterston, 1916 (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), with descriptions of new species from the Afrotropics" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="66" updateTime="1703245466857" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="C95F259EFC5FDAA5A310FCD07BCE6926" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D037D41A61A8649E2A743F382D2128EF">
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<mods:title id="0209A727CE58E90638DADAF70BED1DC0">Revision of Xiphentedon Risbec, 1957 and Colpixys Waterston, 1916 (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), with descriptions of new species from the Afrotropics</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="AFEEAE8B6154603E0829C3F1AA36453D" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="04EDF25D627D19F53ACB0680C23800F6">
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<mods:roleTerm id="00B915383E1B8ACBAE4E71D3C1F8B2C2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="18F4D68E6F6718F07BC01E8879755EE1">Gumovsky, Alex</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B53466F8636BF1563292BF940E3506A7">Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, 15 Bogdan Khmelnitsky Street, 01054 Kyiv, Ukraine & School of Animal, Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa & State Museum of Natural History Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="55281A9E8AB1B37F6A0BA9B4186636CF" type="email">entedon@gmail.com, gumovsky@izan.kiev.ua</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F38EA82D657FCE087C9703E276D2D4C2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="7BC6E0C255ABE2B490B39E0172997039">
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<mods:title id="15309F99BC21DFFAC415ECE23F600DFB">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="57E12F05F3B0ECFC4FE8BD8E626759E5">
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<mods:date id="C63F324E3DF4DC2AD890B8D1CBCABF54">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3B08906B292D9CEB620FDA5E439F5582" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="E17D6A3A07975FFB3D69E3C48CDE077C">2023-11-09</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="34AAA13C7C20B7223F312D8A36FE5E98" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7DBB39966F6FA0B30BC9E91B66DC3501">905</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="608A77813933842A9507FFD6FE9F3B63">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="5C95E266B8D1293F463DC7D6A7088250">83</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="E919A9427B08B71D1DF25CDA0A1F74CF">
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<mods:url id="FE3B76B08A0EF9CC5E67ACB6F3C3B827">https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2325/10109</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="A881DDE82F2536792ABCC9D802C8831D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1EF151CF3E4DAAD3DB3C8D7F1EB44A1C" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2023.905.2325</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EC8AFD59BF1014BDF0AB01D4569DA90A" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="32406C0BB4BE1110946A4EFD94EC5288" type="Zenodo-Dep">10127256</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C1E12BBE156E844EC26C8455753B34C6" type="ZooBank">160592A4-64B3-40C7-BA75-8CE075F873A5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="0385E767FFDCAC1C6E29FEE4FD4FFD4B" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D2132D04-A94A-4313-91E2-79F244CB2D4B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0385E767FFDCAC1C6E29FEE4FD4FFD4B" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<subSubSection id="C33605FAFFDCAC1E6E29FEE4FC3CFED8" box="[626,962,264,291]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B935671FFDCAC1E6E29FEE4FC3CFED8" blockId="65.[367,1220,264,358]" box="[626,962,264,291]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<heading id="D0DBE11DFFDCAC1E6E29FEE4FC3CFED8" box="[626,962,264,291]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C2DF2FFDCAC1E6E29FEE4FC9FFED8" authority="Gumovsky, 2023" authorityName="Gumovsky" authorityYear="2023" box="[626,865,264,291]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Xiphentedon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nimba" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDCAC1E6E29FEE4FC9FFED8" bold="true" box="[626,865,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Xiphentedon nimba</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26B3718FFDCAC1E6F33FEE5FC3CFED8" box="[872,962,265,291]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33605FAFFDCAC1E6D34FEC6FCBDFE9D" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B935671FFDCAC1E6D34FEC6FB3AFEBF" blockId="65.[367,1220,264,358]" box="[367,1220,298,324]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<uri id="FFBD5A73FFDCAC1E6D34FEC6FB3AFEBF" box="[367,1220,298,324]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FF8A6CA4FFDCAC1E6ED5FEC6FB3AFEBF" box="[654,1220,298,324]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">D2132D04-A94A-4313-91E2-79F244CB2D4B</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B935671FFDCAC1E6EABFEA0FCBDFE9D" blockId="65.[367,1220,264,358]" box="[752,835,332,358]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<figureCitation id="13174AF4FFDCAC1E6EABFEA0FCBDFE9D" box="[752,835,332,358]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="66.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,789,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-230@66.[189,1399,789,1894]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Fig. 32. Xiphentedon nimba sp. nov., ♀, holotype (Guinea; MRAC). A. Habitus in dorsal view. B–C. Mesosoma in dorso-lateral (B, the axillla is arrowed) and dorsal (C) views. D–E. Head in dorsal (D) and frontal (E) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10127324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10127324/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33605FAFFDCAC1E6CE6FE60FB15FCFA" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B935671FFDCAC1E6CE6FE60FEC8FE5D" blockId="65.[189,310,396,422]" box="[189,310,396,422]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<heading id="D0DBE11DFFDCAC1E6CE6FE60FEC8FE5D" bold="true" box="[189,310,396,422]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDCAC1E6CE6FE60FEC8FE5D" bold="true" box="[189,310,396,422]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B935671FFDCAC1E6CE6FE55FB15FCFA" blockId="65.[188,1399,441,770]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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As for the group and also: scape pale basally, pedicel plus flagellum dark (
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<figureCitation id="13174AF4FFDCAC1E6866FE55FB57FE28" box="[1085,1193,441,467]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="66.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,789,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-230@66.[189,1399,789,1894]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Fig. 32. Xiphentedon nimba sp. nov., ♀, holotype (Guinea; MRAC). A. Habitus in dorsal view. B–C. Mesosoma in dorso-lateral (B, the axillla is arrowed) and dorsal (C) views. D–E. Head in dorsal (D) and frontal (E) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10127324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10127324/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 32E</figureCitation>
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); flagellars short, robust and connected by very short peduncles, moderately clavate and hairy; head dorsally 2.3 × as wide as long, head width 1.2 × pedicel plus flagellum; interantennal space without a process (
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<figureCitation id="13174AF4FFDCAC1E68E6FE10FAD5FDED" box="[1213,1323,508,534]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="66.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,789,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-230@66.[189,1399,789,1894]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Fig. 32. Xiphentedon nimba sp. nov., ♀, holotype (Guinea; MRAC). A. Habitus in dorsal view. B–C. Mesosoma in dorso-lateral (B, the axillla is arrowed) and dorsal (C) views. D–E. Head in dorsal (D) and frontal (E) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10127324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10127324/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 32D</figureCitation>
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); gena moderately bulging; pedicel plus flagellum 2.6× as long as scape; fore tibiae with two pale stripes, mid and hind tibiae darkened only on about basal ½, first three tarsomeres pale and pretarsi dark (
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<figureCitation id="13174AF4FFDCAC1E68A0FDD3FA97FDA2" box="[1275,1385,575,601]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="66.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,789,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-230@66.[189,1399,789,1894]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Fig. 32. Xiphentedon nimba sp. nov., ♀, holotype (Guinea; MRAC). A. Habitus in dorsal view. B–C. Mesosoma in dorso-lateral (B, the axillla is arrowed) and dorsal (C) views. D–E. Head in dorsal (D) and frontal (E) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10127324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10127324/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 32A</figureCitation>
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); axillular projection bidentate (
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<figureCitation id="13174AF4FFDCAC1E6E7EFD8DFD6CFD80" box="[549,658,609,635]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="66.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,789,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-230@66.[189,1399,789,1894]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Fig. 32. Xiphentedon nimba sp. nov., ♀, holotype (Guinea; MRAC). A. Habitus in dorsal view. B–C. Mesosoma in dorso-lateral (B, the axillla is arrowed) and dorsal (C) views. D–E. Head in dorsal (D) and frontal (E) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10127324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10127324/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 32B</figureCitation>
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); anterior margin of mesoscutellum evenly curved (
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<figureCitation id="13174AF4FFDCAC1E68A0FD8DFA97FD80" box="[1275,1385,609,635]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="66.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,789,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-230@66.[189,1399,789,1894]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Fig. 32. Xiphentedon nimba sp. nov., ♀, holotype (Guinea; MRAC). A. Habitus in dorsal view. B–C. Mesosoma in dorso-lateral (B, the axillla is arrowed) and dorsal (C) views. D–E. Head in dorsal (D) and frontal (E) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10127324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10127324/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 32C</figureCitation>
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); median propodeal strip wide Y-shaped, with tiny carinulae; propodeal submedian areas smooth (
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<figureCitation id="13174AF4FFDCAC1E6C9DFD48FECBFD45" box="[198,309,676,702]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="66.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,789,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-230@66.[189,1399,789,1894]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Fig. 32. Xiphentedon nimba sp. nov., ♀, holotype (Guinea; MRAC). A. Habitus in dorsal view. B–C. Mesosoma in dorso-lateral (B, the axillla is arrowed) and dorsal (C) views. D–E. Head in dorsal (D) and frontal (E) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10127324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10127324/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 32C</figureCitation>
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); metasomal petiole short, robust, slightly wider than long (
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<figureCitation id="13174AF4FFDCAC1E6852FD48FB86FD45" box="[1033,1144,676,702]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="66.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,789,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-230@66.[189,1399,789,1894]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Fig. 32. Xiphentedon nimba sp. nov., ♀, holotype (Guinea; MRAC). A. Habitus in dorsal view. B–C. Mesosoma in dorso-lateral (B, the axillla is arrowed) and dorsal (C) views. D–E. Head in dorsal (D) and frontal (E) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10127324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10127324/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 32C</figureCitation>
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); gaster only slightly longer than broad, ovate, syntergum triangular, slightly broader than long (
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<figureCitation id="13174AF4FFDCAC1E6877FD29FB64FD1B" box="[1068,1178,709,736]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="66.[189,232,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,789,1894]" captionTargetId="figure-230@66.[189,1399,789,1894]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="Fig. 32. Xiphentedon nimba sp. nov., ♀, holotype (Guinea; MRAC). A. Habitus in dorsal view. B–C. Mesosoma in dorso-lateral (B, the axillla is arrowed) and dorsal (C) views. D–E. Head in dorsal (D) and frontal (E) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10127324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10127324/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 32A</figureCitation>
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); CC asetose; WIP with broad red field along apical margin, followed by narrow blue, green and violet stripes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33605FAFFDCAC1E6CE6FCCBFC0DFC74" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B935671FFDCAC1E6CE6FCCBFEBAFCBA" blockId="65.[189,324,807,833]" box="[189,324,807,833]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<heading id="D0DBE11DFFDCAC1E6CE6FCCBFEBAFCBA" bold="true" box="[189,324,807,833]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDCAC1E6CE6FCCBFEBAFCBA" bold="true" box="[189,324,807,833]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B935671FFDCAC1E6CE6FCB8FC0DFC74" blockId="65.[189,1399,852,912]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">The species is named after the Nimba Mountain, the forested area where it was collected. The specific epithet is a noun that does not change with a changing generic gender.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33605FAFFDCAC1E6CE6FC59FB93FB38" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B935671FFDCAC1E6CE6FC59FE12FC34" blockId="65.[189,492,949,975]" box="[189,492,949,975]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<heading id="D0DBE11DFFDCAC1E6CE6FC59FE12FC34" bold="true" box="[189,492,949,975]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDCAC1E6CE6FC59FE12FC34" bold="true" box="[189,492,949,975]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Type material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="3B445C2CFFDCAC1E6CB1FC0EFB49FB9A" collectingDate="2011-10-03" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="A. Hernard & D. Van den Spiegel" country="Guinea-Bissau" county="Station de Pompage" elevation="1250" latitude="7.673055" location="Mt Nimba" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-8.373334" municipality="Zie forest" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<paragraph id="8B935671FFDCAC1E6CB1FC0EFEA2FC07" blockId="65.[189,1398,994,1122]" box="[234,348,994,1020]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDCAC1E6CB1FC0EFEA2FC07" bold="true" box="[234,348,994,1020]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<typeStatus id="5497E8D3FFDCAC1E6CB1FC0EFEA2FC07" box="[234,348,994,1020]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B935671FFDCAC1E6CE6FBE8FB49FB9A" blockId="65.[189,1398,994,1122]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<collectingCountry id="F33B16E1FFDCAC1E6CE6FBE8FE0CFBE5" box="[189,498,1028,1054]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">REPUBLIC OF GUINEA</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount id="9D2A9DF8FFDCAC1E6E55FBE8FDDBFBE5" box="[526,549,1028,1054]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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;
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<location id="8EF300AAFFDCAC1E6E6EFBE8FD4DFBE5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385E767FFDCAC1C6E29FEE4FD4FFD4B:8EF300AAFFDCAC1E6E6EFBE8FD4DFBE5" box="[565,691,1028,1054]" country="Guinea-Bissau" county="Station de Pompage" latitude="7.673055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-8.373334" municipality="Zie forest" name="Mt Nimba" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Mt Nimba</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7CC0BFFDCAC1E6E9BFBE8FCC9FBE5" box="[704,823,1028,1054]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Zié forest</collectingMunicipality>
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, gallery forest of
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<location id="8EF300AAFFDCAC1E6857FBE8FBC8FBE5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385E767FFDCAC1C6E29FEE4FD4FFD4B:8EF300AAFFDCAC1E6857FBE8FBC8FBE5" box="[1036,1078,1028,1054]" country="Guinea-Bissau" county="Station de Pompage" latitude="7.673055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-8.373334" municipality="Zie forest" name="Zie" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Zié</location>
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, near ‘
|
||
<location id="8EF300AAFFDCAC1E68D8FBE8FF0CFBC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0385E767FFDCAC1C6E29FEE4FD4FFD4B:8EF300AAFFDCAC1E68D8FBE8FF0CFBC4" country="Guinea-Bissau" county="Station de Pompage" latitude="7.673055" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-8.373334" municipality="Zie forest" name="Station de Pompage Zie'" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Station de Pompage Zié’</location>
|
||
, Gouan Camp;
|
||
<quantity id="4CD4FB94FFDCAC1E6DF0FBC9FDFAFBBB" box="[427,516,1061,1088]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="m" value="1250.0">
|
||
<elevation id="0001B142FFDCAC1E6DF0FBC9FDFAFBBB" box="[427,516,1061,1088]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="m" value="1250.0">1250 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.;
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1830B6FFDCAC1E6E0AFBC8FD19FBBB" box="[593,743,1060,1088]" degrees="07" direction="north" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" precision="15" seconds="23" value="7.673055">07°40′23″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE1830B6FFDCAC1E6EAFFBC8FC71FBBB" box="[756,911,1060,1088]" degrees="08" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" precision="15" seconds="24" value="-8.373334">08°22′24″ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FF9270B1FFDCAC1E6FC7FBCAFBD7FBBB" box="[924,1065,1062,1088]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" value="2011-10-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD68959FFDCAC1E6FC7FBCAFBD7FBBB" box="[924,1065,1062,1088]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" value="2011-10-03">3 Oct. 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26D933A7FFDCAC1E686FFBCAFB47FBC4" box="[1076,1209,1061,1088]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">A. Hernard</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="26D933A7FFDCAC1E68A8FBCAFEEBFB9A" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">D. Van den Spiegel</collectorName>
|
||
leg.; canopy of trees, under-story shrub layer, Nimba 050, fogging 01;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DCEB4FFDCAC1E6802FBABFB4DFB9A" box="[1113,1203,1095,1121]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B935671FFDCAC1E6CB1FB6BFE99FB5A" blockId="65.[189,1133,1159,1219]" box="[234,359,1159,1185]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B445C2CFFDCAC1E6CB1FB6BFE99FB5A" box="[234,359,1159,1185]" collectionCode="MRAC" collectorName="Zie & de Pompage" country="Guinea-Bissau" county="Station de Pompage" location="REPUBLIC OF GUINEA" municipality="Zie forest" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDCAC1E6CB1FB6BFE99FB5A" bold="true" box="[234,359,1159,1185]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5497E8D3FFDCAC1E6CB1FB6BFE99FB5A" box="[234,359,1159,1185]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B935671FFDCAC1E6CE6FB45FB93FB38" blockId="65.[189,1133,1159,1219]" box="[189,1133,1192,1219]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33B16E1FFDCAC1E6CE6FB45FE11FB38" box="[189,495,1193,1219]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">REPUBLIC OF GUINEA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2A9DF8FFDCAC1E6E5CFB45FDB4FB38" box="[519,586,1193,1219]" count="4" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
; same collection data as for holotype;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DCEB4FFDCAC1E6855FB45FB96FB38" box="[1038,1128,1193,1219]" collectionName="Belgium, Tervuren, Musee Royal de l'Afrique Centrale" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Musée Royal de l’Afrique Centrale" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="Museum">MRAC</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33605FAFFDCAC1C6CE6FB04FEC7FEBE" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B935671FFDCAC1E6CE6FB04FEB0FAF9" blockId="65.[189,334,1256,1282]" box="[189,334,1256,1282]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<heading id="D0DBE11DFFDCAC1E6CE6FB04FEB0FAF9" bold="true" box="[189,334,1256,1282]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDCAC1E6CE6FB04FEB0FAF9" bold="true" box="[189,334,1256,1282]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B935671FFDCAC1E6CB1FAF9FEBBFAD4" blockId="65.[189,1399,1301,1529]" box="[234,325,1301,1327]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDCAC1E6CB1FAF9FEBBFAD4" bold="true" box="[234,325,1301,1327]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B935671FFDCAC1E6CE6FADBFECCFA02" blockId="65.[189,1399,1301,1529]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||
Length
|
||
<quantity id="4CD4FB94FFDCAC1E6D40FADBFE85FAAA" box="[283,379,1335,1361]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="1.7">1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Mesosoma dark green, face with bronze tint, metasoma bright metallic; trochanters pale, femora mostly dark, fore tibia with two pale stripes, mid tibia dark in about proximal ½–⅔ and hind tibia in about proximal ½–¼, rest of tibiae pale; fore tarsi and two terminal tarsomeres of mid and hind legs dark brown, first three tarsomeres of mid and hind tarsi pale; antenna with scapus pale on proximal half, rest of antenna dark metallic; wings hyaline, venation pale brown;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33B16E1FFDCAC1E6846FA51FB9EFA2C" box="[1053,1120,1469,1495]" name="Oman" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">OMA</collectingCountry>
|
||
dark, traced mainly by sculpture.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B935671FFDCAC1E6CE6F9F2FEF9F987" blockId="65.[188,1399,1566,1660]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Head in dorsal view about 2.3× as wide as long. Ocelli of moderate size, MDO: OOL: OCL in ratio 32.5: 33: 19, POL nearly 2.7× OOL. Occipital margin traced as a sharp carina raised laterally into small peaks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B935671FFDCAC1E6CE6F94DFBF6F8B9" blockId="65.[189,1401,1697,1858]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Head in frontal view about 1.2× as wide as high. Smooth area above frontal sutures reaching nearly distance between cross point of frontal sutures and level of their junction with eye orbits. Eye height and interocular distance in ratio 162:150. Eye densely pubescent along its posterior margin, eye height nearly 3.0× malar space. Surface between traceable scrobal depressions weakly raised. Width of oral fossa 1.6× malar space. Antenna inserted at level of ventral eye margin.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B935671FFDCAC1E6CE6F884FEFDF813" blockId="65.[189,1399,1895,2024]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Scape sub-cylindrical, about 4.5 × as long as wide, about 1.6× eye height; head width 1.2× pedicel plus flagellum; pedicel plus flagellum 2.6× as long as scape; pedicel about 2.0× as long as wide, slightly longer than F1. The latter and F2 1.8×, F3 1.2×, clava about 2.0 × as long as wide, with short terminal spine.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B935671FFDFAC1D6CE6FEE5FCA4FE93" blockId="66.[188,1399,265,361]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Mesosoma nearly 1.6 × as long as wide. Pronotal collar not carinate; mesoscutum 2.4× as broad as long, notaular depressions hardly recognizable; mesoscutellum slightly longer than broad, 1.6 × as long as mesoscutum. Axillula with a sessile bidentate projection.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B935671FFDFAC1D6CE6FE63FC77FDEB" blockId="66.[189,1399,399,528]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Propodeum with median propodeal strip wide Y-shaped, with tiny carinulae, other areas smooth; submedian areas nearly flat, smooth and shiny. Spiracular elevation of propodeum weakly convex, with short tubercle posteriad. Lateral propodeal sulcus complete, with a fovea in middle. Supracoxal flange relatively narrow. Spur of hind tibia as long as width of tibia.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B935671FFDFAC1D6CE6FDDBFD1DFD6E" blockId="66.[189,1400,566,661]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fore wing 2.0× as long as wide. CC asetose, about 5.0 × as long as wide, SC with two setae on dorsal margin; MV slightly longer than CC, PMV as long as STV. Speculum open below. Apical marginal fringe as long as width of PR at its widest part.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B935671FFDFAC1D6CE6FD57FB6DFD02" blockId="66.[189,1398,698,761]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Metasomal petiole short, robust, slightly wider than long, about ¼ of propodeum. Gaster 1.6× as long as wide, syntergum about 1.6× as long as wide, about
|
||
<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDFAC1D6F40FD32FCCCFD03" bold="true" box="[795,818,734,760]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">1/8</emphasis>
|
||
of length of entire metasoma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5306F9FFDFAC1D6CE6F86AFE10F81C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10127324" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10127324" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10127324/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" startId="66.[189,232,1926,1952]" targetBox="[189,1398,789,1894]" targetPageId="66">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B935671FFDFAC1D6CE6F86AFE10F81C" blockId="66.[189,1399,1926,2023]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDFAC1D6CE6F86AFEE1F85B" bold="true" box="[189,287,1926,1952]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Fig. 32.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C2DF2FFDFAC1D6D75F86AFDE7F85B" authority="Gumovsky, 2023" authorityName="Gumovsky" authorityYear="2023" box="[302,537,1926,1952]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Xiphentedon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nimba" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDFAC1D6D75F86AFDE7F85B" box="[302,537,1926,1952]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Xiphentedon nimba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26B3718FFDFAC1D6E73F86BFD72F85A" box="[552,652,1927,1953]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, ♀, holotype (Guinea; MRAC).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDFAC1D6872F86AFBC0F85B" bold="true" box="[1065,1086,1926,1952]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">A</emphasis>
|
||
. Habitus in dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDFAC1D6CE6F845FF0AF838" bold="true" box="[189,244,1961,1987]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">B–C</emphasis>
|
||
. Mesosoma in dorso-lateral (B, the axillla is arrowed) and dorsal (C) views.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDFAC1D68DFF846FB44F83F" bold="true" box="[1156,1210,1962,1988]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">D–E</emphasis>
|
||
. Head in dorsal (D) and frontal (E) views.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B935671FFDEAC1C6CB1FEE5FED4FED8" blockId="67.[189,313,265,325]" box="[234,298,265,291]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDEAC1C6CB1FEE5FED4FED8" bold="true" box="[234,298,265,291]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B935671FFDEAC1C6CE6FEC7FEC7FEBE" blockId="67.[189,313,265,325]" box="[189,313,299,325]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33605FAFFDEAC1C6CE6FE87FEC7FE49" box="[189,313,363,434]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B935671FFDEAC1C6CE6FE87FEE2FE7E" blockId="67.[189,284,363,389]" box="[189,284,363,389]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<heading id="D0DBE11DFFDEAC1C6CE6FE87FEE2FE7E" bold="true" box="[189,284,363,389]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDEAC1C6CE6FE87FEE2FE7E" bold="true" box="[189,284,363,389]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B935671FFDEAC1C6CE6FE74FEC7FE49" blockId="67.[189,313,408,434]" box="[189,313,408,434]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33605FAFFDEAC1C6CE6FE35FE67FDDA" box="[189,409,473,545]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B935671FFDEAC1C6CE6FE35FEA8FE08" blockId="67.[189,342,473,499]" box="[189,342,473,499]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<heading id="D0DBE11DFFDEAC1C6CE6FE35FEA8FE08" bold="true" box="[189,342,473,499]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDEAC1C6CE6FE35FEA8FE08" bold="true" box="[189,342,473,499]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B935671FFDEAC1C6CE6FDEAFE67FDDA" blockId="67.[189,409,518,545]" box="[189,409,518,545]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33B16E1FFDEAC1C6CE6FDEAFEECFDDB" box="[189,274,518,544]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Conakry).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C33605FAFFDEAC1C6CE6FDABFD4FFD4B" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B935671FFDEAC1C6CE6FDABFED1FD9A" blockId="67.[189,303,583,609]" box="[189,303,583,609]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<heading id="D0DBE11DFFDEAC1C6CE6FDABFED1FD9A" bold="true" box="[189,303,583,609]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDEAC1C6CE6FDABFED1FD9A" bold="true" box="[189,303,583,609]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B935671FFDEAC1C6CE6FD98FD4FFD4B" blockId="67.[188,1398,628,689]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||
This species resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C2DF2FFDEAC1C6D94FD99FDBAFD75" authority="Gumovsky, 2023" authorityName="Gumovsky" authorityYear="2023" box="[463,580,628,655]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Xiphentedon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sangha" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDEAC1C6D94FD99FE1FFD75" box="[463,481,629,654]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">X</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDEAC1C6DB4FD98FDBAFD75" box="[495,580,628,654]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">sangha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26B3718FFDEAC1C6E11FD99FD5AFD74" box="[586,676,629,655]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, but is easily distinguishable, mainly by the color of the scape (pale basally, not entirely as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C2DF2FFDEAC1C6E71FD7BFD5EFD4B" authorityName="Gumovsky" authorityYear="2023" box="[554,672,662,689]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Xiphentedon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sangha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDEAC1C6E71FD7BFDC2FD4B" box="[554,572,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">X</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9588A63FFDEAC1C6E10FD7AFD5EFD4B" box="[587,672,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">sangha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |