treatments-xml/data/03/F5/BC/03F5BC70FFD6A315069BFD0397E9C3B3.xml

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<mods:title id="19AEE7254540CC58EFDB9B4B2A634BE0">Nomenclatural and taxonomic study in species of Viola (Violaceae) from Argentina</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="022F75DEEB7891AEA1E7602D0508F1D3">Nicola, Marcela Viviana</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="37165B0A7E3C95E584EA98BF7E1A30CF">Instituto de Botánica Darwinion, Labardén 200, C. C. 22, C. P. B 1642 HYD, San Isidro, Buenos Aires, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AEAA3CBE651013CAB02FB029165BBE60">Salomón, Luciana</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A6BBB0ECBFBB191D62C1450A939BF6DB">Instituto de Botánica Darwinion, Labardén 200, C. C. 22, C. P. B 1642 HYD, San Isidro, Buenos Aires, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7CDC47EF987F3000830B6C20ECD5284C">Zuloaga, Fernando Omar</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="797A49FF89E627A4628B82F5746EC5A9">Instituto de Botánica Darwinion, Labardén 200, C. C. 22, C. P. B 1642 HYD, San Isidro, Buenos Aires, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="C3465EEDFFD6A315069BFD039047C5AB" box="[136,565,662,689]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE30D66FFD6A315069BFD039047C5AB" blockId="19.[136,565,662,689]" box="[136,565,662,689]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<heading id="D0ABBA0AFFD6A315069BFD039047C5AB" box="[136,565,662,689]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" reason="3">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4C2A48FFD6A315069BFD039047C5AB" box="[136,565,662,689]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<treatmentCitation id="0AFD2B77FFD6A315069BFD039047C5AB" author="Leybold, F." box="[136,565,662,689]" page=")" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" year="1865">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C76E5FFD6A315069BFD039047C5AB" ID-CoL="5BHDB" authority="Leybold (1865: 381)" authorityName="Leybold" authorityPageNumber="381" authorityYear="1865" box="[136,565,662,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Violaceae" genus="Viola" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="portulacea">
<emphasis id="B928D174FFD6A315069BFD039335C5AB" bold="true" box="[136,327,662,689]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Viola portulacea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD7097FFD6A315075DFD0D9047C5AB" author="Leybold, F." box="[334,565,664,689]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" refId="ref18471" refString="Leybold, F. (1865) Viola portulacea nov. Sp. Lbd., ein noch unbeschreibenes Veilchen aus der Cordillera des Portillo-Passes zwischen Santiago de Chile und Mendoza (Ostseite der Andes). Flora 48 (24): 381." type="journal volume" year="1865">Leybold (1865: 381)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3465EEDFFD6A315069BFD7790F4C493" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE30D66FFD6A315069BFD779040C401" blockId="19.[136,1451,738,795]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B928D174FFD6A315069BFD7793ABC5ED" bold="true" box="[136,473,738,759]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
Type (
<typeStatus id="54E7B3C4FFD6A31506D4FD779354C5ED" box="[199,294,738,759]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, designated here)
</emphasis>
:—[
<collectingCountry id="F34B4DF6FFD6A31507EFFD77903BC5ED" box="[508,585,738,759]" name="Chile" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">CHILE</collectingCountry>
. XIII Region:] Entre el Malpaso y Portillo (de los Piuquenes), por los arenales,
<emphasis id="B928D174FFD6A3150355FD7792ADC401" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">F. Leybold s.n.</emphasis>
(SGO 000003323 [digital image!].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE30D66FFD6A315069BFCD990F4C493" blockId="19.[136,1452,844,1193]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B928D174FFD6A315069BFCD9931EC47F" bold="true" box="[136,364,844,869]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Protologue citation</emphasis>
:—“ein noch unbeschriebenes Veilchen aus der Cordillera des Portillo-Passes zwischen
<collectingRegion id="4998C384FFD6A3150359FCD99295C493" country="Chile" name="Region Metropolitana" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Santiago de Chile</collectingRegion>
und Mendoza (Ostseite der Andes)”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3465EEDFFD6A31506AEFC0197E9C3B3" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE30D66FFD6A31506AEFC019287C4CB" blockId="19.[136,1452,844,1193]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B928D174FFD6A31506AEFC01933DC4B7" bold="true" box="[189,335,916,941]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Distribution</emphasis>
:—Native of
<collectingCountry id="F34B4DF6FFD6A31507F8FC019028C4B7" box="[491,602,916,941]" name="Argentina" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Argentina</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F34B4DF6FFD6A3150488FC0190A9C4B7" box="[667,731,916,941]" name="Chile" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Chile</collectingCountry>
. In
<collectingCountry id="F34B4DF6FFD6A315051FFC019109C4B7" box="[780,891,916,941]" name="Argentina" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Argentina</collectingCountry>
it is known for the provinces of
<collectingRegion id="4998C384FFD6A315031CFC019705C4B7" box="[1295,1399,916,941]" country="Argentina" name="Mendoza" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Mendoza</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="4998C384FFD6A315069BFC2D9283C4CB" box="[136,241,952,977]" country="Argentina" name="Neuquen" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Neuquén</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE30D66FFD6A31506AEFC4997E9C3B3" blockId="19.[136,1452,844,1193]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B928D174FFD6A31506AEFC499372C4EF" bold="true" box="[189,256,988,1013]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Notes</emphasis>
:—Friedrich Leybold settled in
<collectingCountry id="F34B4DF6FFD6A3150475FC4990D1C4EF" box="[614,675,988,1013]" name="Chile" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Chile</collectingCountry>
from 1855 onwards (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD7097FFD6A3150584FC4996D2C4EF" author="Stafleu, F. A. &amp; Cowan, R. S." box="[919,1184,988,1013]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" refId="ref19646" refString="Stafleu, F. A. &amp; Cowan, R. S. (1979) Taxonomic literature. A selective guide to botanical publications and collections with dates, commentaries and types (TL 2) 2: H-Le. Ed. 2. Bohn, Scheltema &amp; Holkema, Utrecht, 991 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 48631" type="book" year="1979">Stafleu &amp; Cowan 1979</bibRefCitation>
). It is not known where he deposited his herbarium material and types, but type materials collected by Leybold between 1854 and 1890 were deposited at SGO (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD7097FFD6A315074CFBB1901AC327" author="Stafleu, F. A. &amp; Cowan, R. S." box="[351,616,1060,1085]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" refId="ref19646" refString="Stafleu, F. A. &amp; Cowan, R. S. (1979) Taxonomic literature. A selective guide to botanical publications and collections with dates, commentaries and types (TL 2) 2: H-Le. Ed. 2. Bohn, Scheltema &amp; Holkema, Utrecht, 991 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 48631" type="book" year="1979">Stafleu &amp; Cowan 1979</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD7097FFD6A3150466FBB191EFC327" author="Munoz-Schick, M. &amp; Morales, V. &amp; Moreira-Munoz, A." box="[629,925,1060,1085]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" pagination="70 - 81" refId="ref18836" refString="Munoz-Schick, M., Morales, V. &amp; Moreira-Munoz, A. (2012) La coleccion de tipos de plantas vasculares del Herbario Nacional de Chile (SGO). Analisis historico, temporal y espacial. Gayana Botanica 69 (1): 70 - 81." type="journal article" year="2012">
Muñoz-Schick
<emphasis id="B928D174FFD6A3150531FBB19129C327" box="[802,859,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
) without evidence that duplicates were sent or not to other herbaria. Given the uncertainty that duplicates may exist in other herbaria, we found the specimen with the barcode number SGO 000003323 in the National Museum of Natural History, Santiago,
<collectingCountry id="F34B4DF6FFD6A3150267FBF996C1C39F" box="[1140,1203,1132,1157]" name="Chile" pageId="19" pageNumber="170">Chile</collectingCountry>
, and selected it as the
<typeStatus id="54E7B3C4FFD6A315069BFB05929DC3B3" box="[136,239,1168,1193]" pageId="19" pageNumber="170" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
since agrees with the original description and it is a well preserved and complete specimen of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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