treatments-xml/data/03/F5/40/03F5400AFF9E6866FF23FA3735A614DA.xml

<document id="2C2E7B747902EDC10540ABD35547D08C" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4809.3.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3936792" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1594291860780" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Beaver, Ethan P., Moore, Michael D., Grehan, John R., Velasco-Castrillón, Alejandro &amp; Stevens, Mark I." docDate="2020" docId="03F5400AFF9E6866FF23FA3735A614DA" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4809.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4809 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Aenetus simonseni Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="455" masterDocId="FFCC3872FF9D6860FFB4FFDD36631119" masterDocTitle="Four new species of Splendid Ghost Moths (Lepidoptera: Hepialidae:) from Australia and Papua New Guinea" masterLastPageNumber="474" masterPageNumber="449" pageNumber="452" updateTime="1698779223117" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="A550C96714975B33F45843B381B40041" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="1C54283DB2C3E8DDF8173D66B627F798">
<mods:title id="6875AFC72FBDF94C1AD7C7916D7A3554">Four new species of Splendid Ghost Moths (Lepidoptera: Hepialidae:) from Australia and Papua New Guinea</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D2CDE0FE9D37682E1AB89189F0D47E6E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1CF6858B175BE0CA313F920376035E9E">
<mods:roleTerm id="DA21D4F736927D165239706C40AA445C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C0D7584AEC0B53EFEFE4FF5102C5BA0F">Beaver, Ethan P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="31DF1A840DF289FFAC4CA963E600A810">Biological and Earth Sciences, South Australian Museum, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia &amp; ethan. beaver @ live. com. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0613 - 7046</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A1CD6C6FCB8A8B52A528AEAB8EC181A5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EC23029F5C7F2D99B4A35401F8D7BD19">
<mods:roleTerm id="D8117CBB822A9D9A16CEB2DA452EFD83">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4037755ADCB3246160B5ABF06F01E2F7">Moore, Michael D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="60061201A92903159B5D9B7A665D8C2C">Biological and Earth Sciences, South Australian Museum, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia &amp; michael. moore @ samuseum. sa. gov. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8796 - 3330</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C286AB253912DE93A207D1CD3CFF72C8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2FBB8C2D57057638989D7FBCE9CF71E6">
<mods:roleTerm id="BEE2FBD6D750AB746C13BA07A6907494">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E539B58AC6BE3205D42473A2127E803B">Grehan, John R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F21FBC6F04F79B0D3ABFD2C113F58D4C">Research Associate. McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity, Florida Museum of Natural History, 3215 Hull Rd, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA. calabar. john @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3119 - 1140</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="EAA8F9519B16CF4F42F810C9EA5DE6A2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="200364AFCA747743666829BD00EC965F">
<mods:roleTerm id="2D48967BA2B741E44541FBAFDA09BD4B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="42877567E9A5754FD2841B47DA578FF6">Velasco-Castrillón, Alejandro</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C43C67CF4259B6A17B1A8E82D1B01B11">Biological and Earth Sciences, South Australian Museum, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia &amp; a. velascocastrillon @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3516 - 6655</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4F6FD88BCCCC80A8C3D3D320DFA2DEDC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="242F1A43E9D5535F9F691273B82CC78C">
<mods:roleTerm id="D133B4136B08403FEB2928795CD40700">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="BCC5EA93392F19D115D330891550DA47">Stevens, Mark I.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D043E894672E372DF1CA9DE4D25953A1">Biological and Earth Sciences, South Australian Museum, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia &amp; mark. stevens @ samuseum. sa. gov. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1505 - 1639</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="1CE54323BA946E3718C082FD2C6BD822">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="C991B4A5EE2BA1C214578E52DF7D1E18" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="FAD7D322564B0304B4797016FBFE1FCC">
<mods:title id="AF80360619C5EFF09956D015049CA450">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="BD34F7F8E5992A5DFC50B78AD7A6B66C">
<mods:date id="321DC18BDCE2FE24304456DD920A9FD9">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="61A891EB899CCE8226E95B66913DC565" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="CBA84AC7BE386D7F86499DC858A40EA2">2020-07-08</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="DE909D16AB1992187E88CD7666285A44" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4E805483E675BC729D70E268F125DE55">4809</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5C632798C838D95952818A3025E039D1" type="issue">
<mods:number id="F15322F246D900C1B37E79D3AF206B60">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="E3F67E137543BD2656B08A2C46ABD740" unit="page">
<mods:start id="16A928ADDD4863E5C55AC8B994B60492">449</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5E8CA763354428FF1E133313DD8DC08D">474</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="4CC9E76F5ACBC2D6FC0BA778DC00E46C">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="04C388A00FABA4DC9D68B11DAE6610F6" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4809.3.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="42E5BD9BB188123B90413B3BEB2A510B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="99504A6407DC8BF1E2E9E20BC94CBA98" type="Zenodo-Dep">3936792</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03F5400AFF9E6866FF23FA3735A614DA" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BA0CA797-0895-4CEB-BA9F-8F5718AD6A66" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F5400AFF9E6866FF23FA3735A614DA" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="455" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">
<subSubSection id="C346A297FF9E6863FF23FA3734DC171C" box="[151,703,1514,1541]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF9E6863FF23FA3734DC171C" blockId="3.[151,703,1514,1577]" box="[151,703,1514,1541]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">
<heading id="D0AB4670FF9E6863FF23FA3734DC171C" bold="true" box="[151,703,1514,1541]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF9E6863FF23FA3734DC171C" bold="true" box="[151,703,1514,1541]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF9E6863FF23FA373437171C" authority="Beaver &amp; Moore" authorityName="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,596,1514,1541]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simonseni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF9E6863FF23FA373719171D" bold="true" box="[151,378,1514,1540]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">Aenetus simonseni</emphasis>
Beaver &amp; Moore
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B9075FF9E6863FDD6FA3634DC171C" box="[610,703,1515,1541]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346A297FF9E6863FF23F9D3340B1731" box="[151,616,1549,1577]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF9E6863FF23F9D3340B1731" blockId="3.[151,703,1514,1577]" box="[151,616,1549,1577]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">
(
<figureCitation id="1367ED99FF9E6863FF2BF9D337671731" box="[159,260,1550,1576]" captionStart="FIGURE 1–6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1434,1459]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1409]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1409]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 1–6. Adult male Aenetus spp: 1–2, A. simonseni sp. nov., holotype, 1, dorsal; 2, ventral; 3–4, A. thermistis, Atherton, QLD, 3, dorsal; 4, ventral; 5–6, A. maiasinus sp. nov., holotype, 5, dorsal, 6, ventral. Scale bars: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936794/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1367ED99FF9E6863FEA4F9D237431730" box="[272,288,1551,1577]" captionStart="FIGURE 7–8" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1977,2002]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1517,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,1517,1952]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7–8. Adult female Aenetus spp. (all dorsal): 7, Aenetus simonseni sp. nov. paratype; 8, A. thermistis, Kuranda, QLD. Scale bars: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936798/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">7</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1367ED99FF9E6863FE98F9D337DA1731" box="[300,441,1550,1576]" captionStart="FIGURE 9–23" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1788,1813]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,181,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,181,1763]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9–23. Male Aenetus genitalia; ventral, dorsal, lateral; 9–11, A. simonseni sp. nov. holotype, dissection ID EPB-010; 12–14, A. thermistis dissection ID 31-016384-EPB; 15–17, A. maiasinus sp. nov. holotype, dissection ID EPB-ANIC-021; 18– 20, valvae, 18, A. simonseni sp. nov. holotype; 19, A. thermistis, 20, A. maiasinus sp. nov. holotype; 21–23, sternite eight; 21, A. simonseni sp. nov. holotype; 22, A. thermistis; 23, A. maiasinus sp. nov. holotype; scale bars: 9, 12, 15, 21–23: 1 mm; 18–20: 500 μm. Abbreviations: brp—basal rim of pseudotegumen. ip—intermediate plate. jx—juxta. pt—pseudotegumen. sc—saccus. scu—sacculus. tp—twin processes of pseudotegumen. tr—trulleum. vi—vinculum. vl—valva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936800/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">9–11, 18, 21</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1367ED99FF9E6863FE71F9D3346D1731" box="[453,526,1550,1576]" captionStart="FIGURE 24–29" captionStartId="10.[151,250,726,751]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,186,695]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,181,700]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 24–29. Female genitalia of Aenetus spp, 24–26, A. simonseni sp. nov. paratypes; 24–25, dissection ID EPB-ANIC- 05; 26, dissection ID EPB-ANIC-18; 27–29, A. thermistis dissection ID 31-016407-EPB. Scale bars: 1 mm. Abbreviations: cb—corpus bursae. db—ductus bursa. div—diverticulum. dp—dorsal plate. lal—lateral area of antevaginal lamella. mal—medial area of antevaginal lamella. sub—subanal plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936802/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">24–26</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1367ED99FF9E6863FDADF9D034031731" box="[537,608,1549,1576]" captionStart="FIGURE 59–61" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1873,1898]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,703,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,703,1848]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 59–61. Mating pair of Aenetus simonseni sp. nov. from East Point, NT, 29 December 2018; 59, female (brown colour form) above, male below; 60, close-up anterior view of the male; 61, female, backlit. Fig. 59 courtesy of N. Volpe; Figs. 60–61, courtesy of C. Henderson." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936818/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">59–61</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346A297FF9E6863FF23F98B35B2178D" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF9E6863FF23F98B332C1769" blockId="3.[151,1437,1621,2045]" box="[151,1359,1621,1649]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF9E6863FF23F98B37381769" bold="true" box="[151,347,1621,1648]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">Type specimens:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF9E6863FED6F98B34581769" box="[354,571,1622,1649]" collectionCode="ANIC" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54E74FBEFF9E6863FED6F98B37A91769" box="[354,458,1622,1648]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF9E6863FE66F98A378A1768" box="[466,489,1623,1649]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF9E6863FE47F98B34581769" box="[499,571,1622,1648]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">ANIC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF9E6863FDF2F98A33281769" box="[582,1355,1622,1649]" collectionCode="SAMA, ANIC, MAGNT, DALC, UQIC, AKC" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" specimenCount="18" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="10" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54E74FBEFF9E6863FDF2F98A34D51768" box="[582,694,1623,1649]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF9E6863FD74F98B34991768" box="[704,762,1622,1649]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" type="male">10 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF9E6863FCB2F98B35531768" box="[774,816,1622,1649]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" type="female">8 ♀</specimenCount>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF9E6863FC8AF98B35F11769" box="[830,914,1622,1648]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" type="Museum">SAMA</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF9E6863FC28F98B35801769" box="[924,995,1622,1648]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">ANIC</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF9E6863FC5AF98B32351769" box="[1006,1110,1622,1648]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34986" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34986" name="Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" type="Museum">MAGNT</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF9E6863FBD5F98B32D31769" box="[1121,1200,1622,1648]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">DALC</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF9E6863FB0FF98B33611769" box="[1211,1282,1622,1648]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34515" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34515" name="University of Queensland Insect Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">UQIC</collectionCode>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF9E6863FAB8F98B33281769" box="[1292,1355,1622,1648]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">AKC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF9E6863FF73F9A735B2178D" blockId="3.[151,1437,1621,2045]" box="[199,977,1657,1685]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF9E6863FF73F9A7370A178D" bold="true" box="[199,361,1657,1684]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">Type locality:</emphasis>
East Point, near Darwin, 
<collectingRegion id="49983FFEFF9E6863FD3EF9A7353A178D" box="[650,857,1658,1684]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F34BB18CFF9E6863FCD7F9A735AE178D" box="[867,973,1658,1684]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">Australia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346A297FF9E6863FF73F94335AD17C4" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF9E6863FF73F94335AD17C4" blockId="3.[151,1437,1621,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF9E6863FF73F943372D17A1" bold="true" box="[199,334,1694,1720]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named in honour of Danish entomologist Dr Thomas J. Simonsen, in recognition of his recent work on the Australian 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF9E6863FDA5F91F34ED17C5" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1829" box="[529,654,1730,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hepialidae</taxonomicName>
. A noun in the genitive case.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346A297FF9E6864FF73F93B35E110CA" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="453" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF9E6863FF73F93B34581651" blockId="3.[151,1437,1621,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF9E6863FF73F93B37191619" bold="true" box="[199,378,1765,1792]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF9E6863FE32F93B34581651" collectingDate="2018-12-03" collectionCode="ANIC, MD" collectorName="N. Volpe &amp; Spec. No. &amp; Moore &amp; Dissection" country="Australia" latitude="-12.407333" location="East Point" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="130.82428" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" specimenCode="EPB-010, ANIC 31-071235" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54E74FBEFF9E6863FE32F93B347E1619" box="[390,541,1766,1792]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
, (in 
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF9E6863FDE2F93B34FF1619" box="[598,668,1766,1792]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">ANIC</collectionCode>
) 
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF9E6863FD1BF93A34A71618" box="[687,708,1767,1793]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<location id="8E83A7C7FF9E6863FD64F93A35291619" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5400AFF9E6866FF23FA3735A614DA:8E83A7C7FF9E6863FD64F93A35291619" box="[720,842,1766,1793]" country="Australia" latitude="-12.407333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="130.82428" name="East Point" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" stateProvince="Northern Territory">East Point</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49983FFEFF9E6863FCEEF93B324D1619" box="[858,1070,1766,1792]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="F34BB18CFF9E6863FB89F93B32C41619" box="[1085,1191,1766,1792]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">Australia</collectingCountry>
, 
<date id="FFE2D7DCFF9E6863FB03F93B33FB1619" box="[1207,1432,1766,1792]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" value="2018-12-03">
<collectingDate id="EFA62E34FF9E6863FB03F93B33FB1619" box="[1207,1432,1766,1792]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" value="2018-12-03">03 December 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6897DBFF9E6863FF23F8D73752163D" box="[151,305,1802,1828]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" precision="1" seconds="26.4" value="-12.407333">12°24’26.4”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6897DBFF9E6863FE83F8D73780163D" box="[311,483,1802,1828]" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" precision="1" seconds="27.4" value="130.82428">130°49’27.4”E</geoCoordinate>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF9E6863FD92F8D634EB163D" box="[550,648,1802,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">N. Volpe</collectorName>
/ 
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF9E6863FD29F8D73568163C" box="[669,779,1802,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">Spec. No.</collectorName>
19030 leg removed for tissue storage 
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF9E6863FB01F8D63281163C" box="[1205,1250,1803,1829]" country="Germany" name="Museum Donaueschingen" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">MD</collectionCode>
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF9E6863FB5CF8D63350163C" box="[1256,1331,1803,1829]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">Moore</collectorName>
/ 
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF9E6863FAFCF8D736A01651" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">Dissection</collectorName>
no. 
<specimenCode id="DBFA5967FF9E6863FF40F8F337391651" box="[244,346,1838,1864]" collectionCode="EPB-" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">EPB-010</specimenCode>
/ 
<specimenCode id="DBFA5967FF9E6863FEDBF8F334541651" box="[367,567,1837,1864]" collectionCode="ANIC" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">ANIC 31-071235</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF9E6863FF73F88F33FF16E5" blockId="3.[151,1437,1621,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">
<typeStatus id="54E74FBEFF9E6863FF73F88F37051675" box="[199,358,1874,1900]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
: 
<quantity id="4CA45CF9FF9E6863FEC4F88F37CB1675" box="[368,424,1874,1900]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" unit="in" value="18.0">18 in</quantity>
total. 
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF9E6863FE58F88F34CE1675" box="[492,685,1874,1901]" collectionCode="ANIC" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF9E6863FE58F88F34761674" box="[492,533,1874,1901]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF9E6863FD96F88F34281674" box="[546,587,1874,1901]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF9E6863FDEDF88F34C71675" box="[601,676,1874,1900]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">ANIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF9E6863FD02F88F35861689" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="Wessel Islands, NT &amp; E. D. Edwards &amp; Dissection" latitude="-11.01" location="Rimbija Island" longLatPrecision="778" longitude="136.45" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" specimenCode="ANIC 31-071236" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF9E6863FD02F88F34BC1674" box="[694,735,1874,1901]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, 
<location id="8E83A7C7FF9E6863FD58F88F35F71675" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5400AFF9E6866FF23FA3735A614DA:8E83A7C7FF9E6863FD58F88F35F71675" box="[748,916,1874,1900]" latitude="-11.01" longLatPrecision="778" longitude="136.45" name="Rimbija Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">Rimbija Island</location>
, 
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF9E6863FC2AF88F32161674" box="[926,1141,1874,1901]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">Wessel Islands, NT</collectorName>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6897DBFF9E6863FBCBF88F32AF1675" box="[1151,1228,1874,1900]" degrees="11.01" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" precision="555" value="-11.01">11.01S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6897DBFF9E6863FB66F88C33501675" box="[1234,1331,1873,1900]" degrees="136.45" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" precision="555" value="136.45">136.45E</geoCoordinate>
, 17 Janu- ary 1977, 
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF9E6863FEB3F8AA37CA1689" box="[263,425,1910,1937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">E. D. Edwards</collectorName>
/ 
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF9E6863FE0AF8AB34571689" box="[446,564,1910,1936]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">Dissection</collectorName>
no. EPB-ANIC-18 / 
<specimenCode id="DBFA5967FF9E6863FCAAF8AB35861689" box="[798,997,1910,1936]" collectionCode="ANIC" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">ANIC 31-071236</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF9E6863FC5BF8AB35FB16AD" collectingDate="1977-01-11" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="Wessel Islands, NT &amp; E. D. Edwards &amp; Dissection" latitude="-11.01" location="Rimbija Island" longLatPrecision="778" longitude="136.45" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" specimenCode="ANIC 31-071237" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF9E6863FC5BF8AB327A1688" box="[1007,1049,1910,1937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
with the same data except the date 
<date id="FFE2D7DCFF9E6863FF23F847372C16AD" box="[151,335,1946,1973]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" value="1977-01-11">
<collectingDate id="EFA62E34FF9E6863FF23F847372C16AD" box="[151,335,1946,1973]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" value="1977-01-11">11 January 1977</collectingDate>
</date>
/ dissection no. EPB-ANIC-022 / 
<specimenCode id="DBFA5967FF9E6863FD7BF84735FB16AD" box="[719,920,1946,1972]" collectionCode="ANIC" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">ANIC 31-071237</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF9E6863FC16F847371016E5" collectingDate="1977-01-30" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="E. D. Edwards &amp; Dissection ID" latitude="-11.09" location="Black Point" longLatPrecision="778" longitude="132.09" municipality="Cobourg Peninsula" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" specimenCode="ANIC 31-071238" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF9E6863FC16F84735AF16AC" box="[930,972,1946,1973]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
[very poor condition, extreme scale loss] 
<location id="8E83A7C7FF9E6863FF23F863377C16C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5400AFF9E6866FF23FA3735A614DA:8E83A7C7FF9E6863FF23F863377C16C1" box="[151,287,1982,2008]" latitude="-11.09" longLatPrecision="778" longitude="132.09" municipality="Cobourg Peninsula" name="Black Point" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">Black Point</location>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="6B876B66FF9E6863FE98F863346516C1" box="[300,518,1982,2008]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">Cobourg Peninsula</collectingMunicipality>
, NT, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6897DBFF9E6863FDF2F86334F716C1" box="[582,660,1982,2008]" degrees="11.09" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" precision="555" value="-11.09">11.09S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6897DBFF9E6863FD28F863349E16C1" box="[668,765,1982,2008]" degrees="132.09" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" precision="555" value="132.09">132.09E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFE2D7DCFF9E6863FCBEF86335F616C1" box="[778,917,1982,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" value="1977-01-30">
<collectingDate id="EFA62E34FF9E6863FCBEF86335F616C1" box="[778,917,1982,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" value="1977-01-30">30 Jan 1977</collectingDate>
</date>
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF9E6863FC29F862325816C1" box="[925,1083,1982,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">E.D. Edwards</collectorName>
/ 
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF9E6863FBE1F863329716C0" box="[1109,1268,1982,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">Dissection ID</collectorName>
. EBB-ANIC-5 / 
<specimenCode id="DBFA5967FF9E6863FF13F83F371016E5" box="[167,371,2018,2044]" collectionCode="ANIC" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">ANIC 31-071238</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF9E6863FECBF83F33F716E5" box="[383,1428,2018,2045]" collectingDate="1972-11-10" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="Howard Springs, NT &amp; I. F. B Common &amp; Genitalia" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" specimenCode="ANIC 31" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF9E6863FECBF83F37CF16E4" box="[383,428,2018,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF9E6863FE02F83F34C516E4" box="[438,678,2018,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">Howard Springs, NT</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FFE2D7DCFF9E6863FD00F83F352C16E5" box="[692,847,2018,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" value="1972-11-10">
<collectingDate id="EFA62E34FF9E6863FD00F83F352C16E5" box="[692,847,2018,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452" value="1972-11-10">10 Nov 1972</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF9E6863FCE9F83E326516E5" box="[861,1030,2018,2045]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">I.F.B Common</collectorName>
/ 
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF9E6863FB96F83F32EA16E5" box="[1058,1161,2018,2044]" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">Genitalia</collectorName>
slide H873 / 
<specimenCode id="DBFA5967FF9E6863FA9DF83F33F716E5" box="[1321,1428,2018,2044]" collectionCode="ANIC" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="3" pageNumber="452">ANIC 31</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
-
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF996864FF23FF4435E110CA" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
071239. 
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF996864FF4CFF4437F311AA" box="[248,400,153,179]" collectionCode="SAMA" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF996864FF4CFF44374111AA" box="[248,290,153,179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF996864FE84FF4437EB11AA" box="[304,392,153,179]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="Museum">SAMA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF996864FE2EFF4437F411CE" collectingDate="1921-11" collectionCode="SAMA" collectorName="N. B. Tindale &amp; Nielsen" location="Groote Island" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory">
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF996864FE2EFF4437CC11AA" box="[410,431,153,179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<location id="8E83A7C7FF996864FE01FF44342E11AA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5400AFF9E6866FF23FA3735A614DA:8E83A7C7FF996864FE01FF44342E11AA" box="[437,589,153,179]" name="Groote Island" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" stateProvince="Northern Territory">Groote Island</location>
, 
<collectingRegion id="49983FFEFF996864FDD5FF44354C11AA" box="[609,815,153,179]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
, 
<date id="FFE2D7DCFF996864FC8EFF44359311AA" box="[826,1008,153,179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" value="1921-11">
<collectingDate id="EFA62E34FF996864FC8EFF44359311AA" box="[826,1008,153,179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" value="1921-11">November 1921</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll. 
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF996864FB87FF4432AA11AA" box="[1075,1225,153,179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">N. B. Tindale</collectorName>
/ E. S. 
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF996864FAACFF44330D11AA" box="[1304,1390,153,179]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">Nielsen</collectorName>
gen slide no. 2405 / 
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF996864FEFCFF6037F411CE" box="[328,407,189,215]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="Museum">SAMA</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF996864FE2AFF6034D411CE" box="[414,695,189,215]" location="Database No." pageId="4" pageNumber="453" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory">
<location id="8E83A7C7FF996864FE2AFF60345711CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5400AFF9E6866FF23FA3735A614DA:8E83A7C7FF996864FE2AFF60345711CE" box="[414,564,189,215]" name="Database No." pageId="4" pageNumber="453" stateProvince="Northern Territory">Database No.</location>
31-016391
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF996864FD75FF60370A11E2" collectingDate="1972-12-06" collectionCode="T" latitude="-12.4" location="Holmes Jungle" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="130.93333" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory">
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF996864FD75FF60348911CE" box="[705,746,189,215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<location id="8E83A7C7FF996864FD44FF6035F911CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5400AFF9E6866FF23FA3735A614DA:8E83A7C7FF996864FD44FF6035F911CE" box="[752,922,189,215]" latitude="-12.4" longLatPrecision="1293" longitude="130.93333" name="Holmes Jungle" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" stateProvince="Northern Territory">Holmes Jungle</location>
, 8 ml. 
<locationDeviation id="9A51E83EFF996864FC57FF6032E711CE" box="[995,1156,189,215]" location="Darwin" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">NE of Darwin</locationDeviation>
, NT, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6897DBFF996864FB0AFF61334711CE" box="[1214,1316,188,215]" degrees="130" direction="east" minutes="56" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" precision="925" value="130.93333">130°56E</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6897DBFF996864FA9AFF6033E011CE" box="[1326,1411,189,215]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" precision="925" value="-12.4">12°24S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<date id="FFE2D7DCFF996864FA3AFF60372E11E2" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" value="1972-12-06">
<collectingDate id="EFA62E34FF996864FA3AFF60372E11E2" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" value="1972-12-06">6 December 1972</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF996864FEE3FF3C370A11E2" box="[343,361,225,251]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">T</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF996864FEC0FF3C34E011E2" box="[372,643,224,251]" collectionCode="MAGNT" collectorName="Weir" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory">
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF996864FEC0FF3C37CF11E2" box="[372,428,225,251]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">Weir</collectorName>
, / 2152 (
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF996864FDB9FF3C341911E2" box="[525,634,225,251]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34986" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34986" name="Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="Museum">MAGNT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF996864FD39FF3C33E011E2" box="[653,1411,225,251]" collectingDate="1964-02-03" collectingDateMax="1964-02-07" collectingDateMin="1964-02-03" collectionCode="UQIC" collectorName="E. J. Dumigan" location="Darwin" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory">
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF996864FD39FF3C34DB11E2" box="[653,696,225,251]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF996864FD0BFF3C348A11E2" box="[703,745,225,251]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF996864FD4DFF3C352711E2" box="[761,836,225,251]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34515" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34515" name="University of Queensland Insect Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">UQIC</collectionCode>
): 
<location id="8E83A7C7FF996864FCE3FF3C35CD11E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5400AFF9E6866FF23FA3735A614DA:8E83A7C7FF996864FCE3FF3C35CD11E2" box="[855,942,225,251]" name="Darwin" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" stateProvince="Northern Territory">Darwin</location>
, NT, 
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF996864FC5FFF3C32E411E2" box="[1003,1159,225,251]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">E.J. Dumigan</collectorName>
, 
<date id="FFE2D7DCFF996864FB27FF3C33E011E2" box="[1171,1411,225,251]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" value="1964-02-03" valueMax="1964-02-07" valueMin="1964-02-03">
<collectingDate id="EFA62E34FF996864FB27FF3C33E011E2" box="[1171,1411,225,251]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" value="1964-02-03" valueMax="1964-02-07" valueMin="1964-02-03">03-07 February 1964</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF996864FA3AFF3C372F1006" collectionCode="DALC" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Northern Territory">
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF996864FA3AFF3C36CD1006" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF996864FF0EFED836801006" box="[186,227,261,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF996864FF45FED837271006" box="[241,324,261,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">DALC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
: 
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF996864FEE2FED833FF1006" box="[342,1436,260,287]" collectingDate="2002-11-25" collectionCode="MD" collectorName="D. A. Lane &amp; Leg Taken" location="Darwin" municipality="East Point" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory">
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF996864FEE2FED8371A1006" box="[342,377,261,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<collectingMunicipality id="6B876B66FF996864FECBFED837971006" box="[383,500,261,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">East Point</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="8E83A7C7FF996864FE4AFED834361006" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5400AFF9E6866FF23FA3735A614DA:8E83A7C7FF996864FE4AFED834361006" box="[510,597,261,287]" municipality="East Point" name="Darwin" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" stateProvince="Northern Territory">Darwin</location>
, NT bred/larva, 
<date id="FFE2D7DCFF996864FCBEFED935801006" box="[778,995,260,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" value="2002-11-25">
<collectingDate id="EFA62E34FF996864FCBEFED935801006" box="[778,995,260,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" value="2002-11-25">25 November 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF996864FC5AFED832091006" box="[1006,1130,261,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">D. A. Lane</collectorName>
, / LM-112 / 
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF996864FB47FED8330A1006" box="[1267,1385,261,287]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">Leg Taken</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF996864FADBFED833FF1006" box="[1391,1436,261,287]" country="Germany" name="Museum Donaueschingen" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">MD</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF996864FF23FEF43473105A" box="[151,528,297,323]" location="Moore" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory">
<location id="8E83A7C7FF996864FF23FEF43681105A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5400AFF9E6866FF23FA3735A614DA:8E83A7C7FF996864FF23FEF43681105A" box="[151,226,297,323]" name="Moore" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" stateProvince="Northern Territory">Moore</location>
spec. no. 19321. A further
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF996864FDADFEF4359B105A" box="[537,1016,297,323]" collectingDate="2002-12-29" location="Moore" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory">
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF996864FDADFEF43425105A" box="[537,582,297,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, same data except 
<date id="FFE2D7DCFF996864FCA9FEF4359B105A" box="[797,1016,297,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" value="2002-12-29">
<collectingDate id="EFA62E34FF996864FCA9FEF4359B105A" box="[797,1016,297,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" value="2002-12-29">29 December 2002</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF996864FBB7FEF437E2107E" collectingDate="1964-02-21" collectionCode="MV" collectorName="E. J. Dumigan." location="Darwin" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory">
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF996864FBB7FEF4324D105A" box="[1027,1070,297,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<location id="8E83A7C7FF996864FB82FEF432EE105A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5400AFF9E6866FF23FA3735A614DA:8E83A7C7FF996864FB82FEF432EE105A" box="[1078,1165,297,323]" name="Darwin" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" stateProvince="Northern Territory">Darwin</location>
, NT, 
<date id="FFE2D7DCFF996864FB78FEF433FB105A" box="[1228,1432,297,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" value="1964-02-21">
<collectingDate id="EFA62E34FF996864FB78FEF433FB105A" box="[1228,1432,297,323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" value="1964-02-21">21 February 1964</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF996864FF23FE90375B107E" box="[151,312,333,359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">E.J. Dumigan.</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF996864FEF3FE90371A107E" box="[327,377,333,359]" country="0" name="University of Montana Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">MV</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF996864FE39FE903521107E" box="[397,834,333,359]" collectorName="G. F. Hill" location="Batchelor" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory">
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF996864FE39FE9037D4107E" box="[397,439,333,359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<location id="8E83A7C7FF996864FE0AFE90344E107E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5400AFF9E6866FF23FA3735A614DA:8E83A7C7FF996864FE0AFE90344E107E" box="[446,557,333,359]" name="Batchelor" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" stateProvince="Northern Territory">Batchelor</location>
, NT, 
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF996864FDDDFE9034A8107E" box="[617,715,333,359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">G.F. Hill</collectorName>
/ T-22494
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF996864FCF8FE9033E7107E" box="[844,1412,333,359]" collectingDate="1908-10" collectorName="F. P. Dodd" location="Darwin" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory">
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF996864FCF8FE903515107E" box="[844,886,333,359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
P. 
<location id="8E83A7C7FF996864FC2CFE90358C107E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5400AFF9E6866FF23FA3735A614DA:8E83A7C7FF996864FC2CFE90358C107E" box="[920,1007,333,359]" name="Darwin" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" stateProvince="Northern Territory">Darwin</location>
, NT, 
<date id="FFE2D7DCFF996864FB9FFE9032F6107E" box="[1067,1173,333,359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" value="1908-10">
<collectingDate id="EFA62E34FF996864FB9FFE9032F6107E" box="[1067,1173,333,359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" value="1908-10">Oct 1908</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF996864FB14FE90336E107E" box="[1184,1293,333,359]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">F.P. Dodd</collectorName>
/ T-22493
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF996864FA3AFE9037661092" collectionCode="AKC" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Northern Territory">
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF996864FA3AFE9036CF1092" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF996864FF08FEAC369E1092" box="[188,253,369,395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">AKC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF996864FEA6FEAC347C10B6" collectingDate="2009-03-30" collectingDateMax="2009-12-15" collectingDateMin="2009-03-30" collectionCode="MDM" collectorName="A. Kallies" latitude="-12.860278" location="Noorlangi Rock" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="132.8186" municipality="Kakadu" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory">
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF996864FEA6FEAC375F1092" box="[274,316,369,395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<collectingMunicipality id="6B876B66FF996864FEF0FEAC37F81092" box="[324,411,369,395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">Kakadu</collectingMunicipality>
NP, 
<location id="8E83A7C7FF996864FE67FEAC34E91092" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F5400AFF9E6866FF23FA3735A614DA:8E83A7C7FF996864FE67FEAC34E91092" box="[467,650,369,395]" latitude="-12.860278" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="132.8186" municipality="Kakadu" name="Noorlangi Rock" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" stateProvince="Northern Territory">Noorlangi Rock</location>
, NT, 
<geoCoordinate id="EE6897DBFF996864FD7DFEAD352D1092" box="[713,846,368,395]" degrees="12" direction="south" minutes="51" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" precision="15" seconds="37" value="-12.860278">12°51’37”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6897DBFF996864FCE1FEAC35881092" box="[853,1003,369,395]" degrees="132" direction="east" minutes="49" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" precision="15" seconds="07" value="132.8186">132°49’07”E</geoCoordinate>
, larva: 
<date id="FFE2D7DCFF996864FBF4FEAC32931092" box="[1088,1264,369,395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" value="2009-03-30">
<collectingDate id="EFA62E34FF996864FBF4FEAC32931092" box="[1088,1264,369,395]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" value="2009-03-30">30 March 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, e.l. 
<date id="FFE2D7DCFF996864FA92FEAD36B110B6" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" value="2009-12-01" valueMax="2009-12-15" valueMin="2009-12-01">
<collectingDate id="EFA62E34FF996864FA92FEAD36B110B6" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" value="2009-12-01" valueMax="2009-12-15" valueMin="2009-12-01">1-15. Dec. 2009</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg. 
<collectorName id="26A994CAFF996864FEBAFE4837E310B6" box="[270,384,405,431]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">A. Kallies</collectorName>
/ 398 / 
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF996864FE6DFE48347C10B6" box="[473,543,405,431]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/cz9q-s9pm" name="Mifune Dinosaur Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">MDM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
specimen number 20022. 
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF996864FCFFFE4832AE10B6" box="[843,1229,405,431]" collectingDate="2009-03-30" collectingDateMax="2009-12-15" collectingDateMin="2009-03-30" collectionCode="MDM" collectorName="A. Kallies" latitude="-12.860278" location="Noorlangi Rock" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="132.8186" municipality="Kakadu" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory">
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF996864FCFFFE48351B10B6" box="[843,888,405,431]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, same data except 399, 
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF996864FB33FE4832AE10B6" box="[1159,1229,405,431]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/cz9q-s9pm" name="Mifune Dinosaur Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">MDM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
specimen number 20023. 
<materialsCitation id="3B34FB41FF996864FF5FFE64340310CA" box="[235,608,441,467]" collectingDate="2009-03-30" collectingDateMax="2009-12-15" collectingDateMin="2009-03-30" collectionCode="MDM" collectorName="A. Kallies" latitude="-12.860278" location="Noorlangi Rock" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="132.8186" municipality="Kakadu" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Northern Territory">
<specimenCount id="9D5A3A95FF996864FF5FFE64377610CA" box="[235,277,441,467]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
same data except 400, 
<collectionCode id="ED4D69D9FF996864FDAEFE64340310CA" box="[538,608,441,467]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/cz9q-s9pm" name="Mifune Dinosaur Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">MDM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
specimen number 20024.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346A297FF996864FF73FE0134311302" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF996864FF73FE0134311302" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FF73FE01373A10EE" bold="true" box="[199,345,476,503]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">Distribution</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FED2FE00345610EE" authority="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens, 2020" authorityName="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens" authorityYear="2020" box="[358,565,477,503]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simonseni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FED2FE00345610EE" box="[358,565,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">Aenetus simonseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FD88FE0034F610EE" bold="true" box="[572,661,477,503]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B9075FF996864FD88FE0034F610EE" box="[572,661,477,503]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is widely distributed over the coastal higher-rainfall areas of the Top- End of the 
<collectingRegion id="49983FFEFF996864FEA7FDDC37821302" box="[275,481,513,539]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="1367ED99FF996864FE45FDDC34261302" box="[497,581,512,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 56–57" captionStartId="17.[151,250,768,793]" captionTargetBox="[175,1413,181,742]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[175,1413,181,743]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 56–57. Distribution records of Aenetus spp.; 56, the tegulatus complex in Australia, Papua New Guinea, Timor-Leste and south-eastern Indonesia, with A. simonseni sp. nov. (pink circle), A. maiasinus sp. nov. (white crossed circle), A. thermistis (black circle), A. tegulatus from Ambon Island (dark grey crossed circle) and at least one undetermined A. tegulatus complex species (light grey circle) sensu Grehan et al. 2018, modified from Grehan et al. 2018; 57, map of the Australian state of Queensland with recorded localities of A. trigonogrammus sp. nov.." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936814" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936814/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346A297FF996864FF73FDF9344B1782" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF996864FF73FDF9344B1782" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FF73FDF937591326" bold="true" box="[199,314,548,575]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. This is the only 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FDBBFDF8340B1326" box="[527,616,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FDBBFDF8340B1326" box="[527,616,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">Aenetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species and the only member of the 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FBABFDF832FB1326" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1829" box="[1055,1176,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Hepialidae</taxonomicName>
known from Top-End NT. Males of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FE8DFD9437A9137A" authority="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens, 2020" authorityName="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens" authorityYear="2020" box="[313,458,585,611]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simonseni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FE8DFD9437A9137A" box="[313,458,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">A. simonseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FE67FD94344C137A" bold="true" box="[467,559,585,611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B9075FF996864FE67FD94344C137A" box="[467,559,585,611]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FCDEFD94359A137A" box="[874,1017,585,611]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Hepialus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermistis">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FCDEFD94359A137A" box="[874,1017,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">A. thermistis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="1367ED99FF996864FBBFFD943211137A" box="[1035,1138,585,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 1–6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1434,1459]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1409]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1409]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 1–6. Adult male Aenetus spp: 1–2, A. simonseni sp. nov., holotype, 1, dorsal; 2, ventral; 3–4, A. thermistis, Atherton, QLD, 3, dorsal; 4, ventral; 5–6, A. maiasinus sp. nov., holotype, 5, dorsal, 6, ventral. Scale bars: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936794/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">Figs 3–4</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1367ED99FF996864FB34FD9432EC137A" box="[1152,1167,585,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 7–8" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1977,2002]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1517,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,1517,1952]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7–8. Adult female Aenetus spp. (all dorsal): 7, Aenetus simonseni sp. nov. paratype; 8, A. thermistis, Kuranda, QLD. Scale bars: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936798/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">8</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1367ED99FF996864FB2AFD943323137A" box="[1182,1344,585,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 9–23" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1788,1813]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,181,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,181,1763]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9–23. Male Aenetus genitalia; ventral, dorsal, lateral; 9–11, A. simonseni sp. nov. holotype, dissection ID EPB-010; 12–14, A. thermistis dissection ID 31-016384-EPB; 15–17, A. maiasinus sp. nov. holotype, dissection ID EPB-ANIC-021; 18– 20, valvae, 18, A. simonseni sp. nov. holotype; 19, A. thermistis, 20, A. maiasinus sp. nov. holotype; 21–23, sternite eight; 21, A. simonseni sp. nov. holotype; 22, A. thermistis; 23, A. maiasinus sp. nov. holotype; scale bars: 9, 12, 15, 21–23: 1 mm; 18–20: 500 μm. Abbreviations: brp—basal rim of pseudotegumen. ip—intermediate plate. jx—juxta. pt—pseudotegumen. sc—saccus. scu—sacculus. tp—twin processes of pseudotegumen. tr—trulleum. vi—vinculum. vl—valva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936800/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">12–14, 19, 22</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="1367ED99FF996864FAF9FD9433F7137A" box="[1357,1428,585,611]" captionStart="FIGURE 24–29" captionStartId="10.[151,250,726,751]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,186,695]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,181,700]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 24–29. Female genitalia of Aenetus spp, 24–26, A. simonseni sp. nov. paratypes; 24–25, dissection ID EPB-ANIC- 05; 26, dissection ID EPB-ANIC-18; 27–29, A. thermistis dissection ID 31-016407-EPB. Scale bars: 1 mm. Abbreviations: cb—corpus bursae. db—ductus bursa. div—diverticulum. dp—dorsal plate. lal—lateral area of antevaginal lamella. mal—medial area of antevaginal lamella. sub—subanal plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936802/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">27–29</figureCitation>
) of eastern Queensland by the blue or blue-white hindwings in contrast to broad swathes of pink along the costal, tornal and inner margin of the hindwing (not so obvious in faded or old specimens). The forewings are generally more aqua-green than 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FE20FD68344113D6" box="[404,546,693,719]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Hepialus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermistis">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FE20FD68344113D6" box="[404,546,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">A. thermistis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but this is subject to variation. In the forewing, the anterior edge of the medial line is whiter and posterior edge a darker more defined green. The valvae of the male genitalia are proportionately larger and the apical, medial and basal hooks are more evenly spaced, with the apex flattened. A thickened portion of the sacculus is nearly confluent with the basal hook, while in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FCCBFCFC326D1222" box="[895,1038,801,827]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Hepialus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermistis">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FCCBFCFC326D1222" box="[895,1038,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">A. thermistis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
this is represented only as a small knob. There are also differences in general proportions and shape of the vinculum, where the lateral margin is more incurved and posterior projections shorter. The intermediate plate has 2-3 deep grooves on the dorsal edge while it is smooth in 
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FE92FC5037D812BE" box="[294,443,909,935]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FE92FC5037D412BE" box="[294,439,909,935]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Hepialus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermistis">A. thermistis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Pseudoteguminal twin processes are shorter, projected farther back on the basal rim. The disto-posterior margin of the pseudotegumen is broader, and rounder. Sternite 
<quantity id="4CA45CF9FF996864FBBEFC6C325512D2" box="[1034,1078,945,971]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.032" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" unit="in" value="8.0">8 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FB8AFC6C32AE12D2" authority="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens, 2020" authorityName="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens" authorityYear="2020" box="[1086,1229,945,971]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simonseni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FB8AFC6C32AE12D2" box="[1086,1229,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">A. simonseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FB61FC6C334C12D2" bold="true" box="[1237,1327,945,971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B9075FF996864FB61FC6C334C12D2" box="[1237,1327,945,971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is almost twice the size of that of 
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FE18FC08342212F6" box="[428,577,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FE18FC08345E12F6" box="[428,573,981,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Hepialus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermistis">A. thermistis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and with the sclerotised region more extensive, posterior projection shorter and flanked by a small dentation before the postero-lateral corners, which are pointed in this species but rounded in 
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FF01FBC03728152E" box="[181,331,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FF01FBC03724152E" box="[181,327,1053,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Hepialus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermistis">A. thermistis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Females are also externally similar to 
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FCB6FBC035F4152E" box="[770,919,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FCB6FBC035F0152E" box="[770,915,1053,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Hepialus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermistis">A. thermistis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
however, 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FBBAFBC032FD152E" authority="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens, 2020" authorityName="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens" authorityYear="2020" box="[1038,1182,1053,1079]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simonseni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FBBAFBC032FD152E" box="[1038,1182,1053,1079]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">A. simonseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FB12FBC03363152E" bold="true" box="[1190,1280,1053,1079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B9075FF996864FB12FBC03363152E" box="[1190,1280,1053,1079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
has more numerous brown scales on the legs, while the wings are generally ‘cleaner’ and the spots in the centre of the medial area are smaller—however these are features subject to variation and the most reliable method is dissection of the genitalia, where the antevaginal lamella differ significantly particularly in the medial area with three indentations on the posterior margin, whereas there are only two in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FD4EFB7035E415DE" box="[762,903,1197,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Hepialus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermistis">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FD4EFB7035E415DE" box="[762,903,1197,1223]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">A. thermistis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which has the apex flattened. Lateral lobes are smooth, while in 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FEEAFB0C378E15F2" box="[350,493,1233,1259]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Hepialus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermistis">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FEEAFB0C378E15F2" box="[350,493,1233,1259]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">A. thermistis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
they have two indentations. The bursa copulatrix is distinct, with the diverticulum comparatively shorter than in 
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FE51FB28341B1416" box="[485,632,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FE51FB2834171416" box="[485,628,1269,1295]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Hepialus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermistis">A. thermistis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and the apex of the corpus bursae, though broad, is less round than in 
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FA30FB283781142A" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FA30FB28376A142A" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Hepialus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermistis">A. thermistis</taxonomicName>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FEA7FAC43781142A" authority="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens, 2020" authorityName="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens" authorityYear="2020" box="[275,482,1305,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simonseni" status="sp. nov.">Aenetus simonseni</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FE5DFAC43421142A" bold="true" box="[489,578,1305,1331]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B9075FF996864FE5DFAC43421142A" box="[489,578,1305,1331]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
can be distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FCC5FAC435A9142A" box="[881,970,1305,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FCC5FAC435A9142A" box="[881,970,1305,1331]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">Aenetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nr. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FC47FAC43239142A" baseAuthorityName="Pagenstecher" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1011,1114,1305,1331]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tegulatus">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FC47FAC43239142A" box="[1011,1114,1305,1331]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">tegulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as examined from 
<collectingCountry id="F34BB18CFF996864FA9BFAC433FF142A" box="[1327,1436,1305,1331]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
and the Torres Strait, Qld (
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FE78FAE33469144E" box="[460,522,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">sensu</emphasis>
Grehan 
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FDDBFAE334CA144E" box="[623,681,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">et al.</emphasis>
2018; see methods) by female genitalia, where in 
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FB5BFAE03364144E" box="[1263,1287,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">A.</emphasis>
nr. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FA82FAE033FE144E" baseAuthorityName="Pagenstecher" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1334,1437,1341,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tegulatus">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FA82FAE033FE144E" box="[1334,1437,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">tegulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the medial area of the antevaginal lamella is broad and with two indentations, closer to that of 
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FB61FABC33081462" box="[1237,1387,1377,1403]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FB61FABC33041462" box="[1237,1383,1377,1403]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Hepialus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermistis">A. thermistis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
and the bursa copulatrix is distinct, with the diverticulum narrower, pointed at the apex and closer to equal in length to the corpus bursae, which is further rounded at the apex. Males of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FCCCFA74326B14DA" authority="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens, 2020" authorityName="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens" authorityYear="2020" box="[888,1032,1449,1475]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simonseni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FCCCFA74326B14DA" box="[888,1032,1449,1475]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">A. simonseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FBBBFA74320A14DA" bold="true" box="[1039,1129,1449,1475]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B9075FF996864FBBBFA74320A14DA" box="[1039,1129,1449,1475]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
are somewhat similar to 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FA30FA74375614FE" authority="(Scott)" baseAuthorityName="Scott" baseAuthorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eximia">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FA30FA74368114FE" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">A. eximia</emphasis>
(Scott)
</taxonomicName>
but are distinguished by eighth sternite shape, which is smooth-sided and not anteriorly dentate, and by general proportions and shape of the valva, in which 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FCBEFA2C35171712" baseAuthorityName="Scott" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[778,884,1521,1547]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eximia">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FCBEFA2C35171712" box="[778,884,1521,1547]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">A. eximia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the medial hook longer. The two species also differ by the presence of brown scales on the legs and FW costa of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FC16F9C832501736" authority="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens, 2020" authorityName="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens" authorityYear="2020" box="[930,1075,1557,1583]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simonseni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FC16F9C832501736" box="[930,1075,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">A. simonseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FB88F9C832F41736" bold="true" box="[1084,1175,1557,1583]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B9075FF996864FB88F9C832F41736" box="[1084,1175,1557,1583]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FB13F9C83784174A" authority="Grehan, Witt &amp; Ignatev, 2018" authorityName="Grehan, Witt &amp; Ignatev" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumatraensis">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FB13F9C833FF1736" box="[1191,1436,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">Aenetus sumatraensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8CEDFF996864FF23F9E43784174A" author="Grehan, J. R. &amp; Witt, T. J. &amp; Ignatev, N." box="[151,487,1593,1619]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" pagination="849 - 862" refId="ref16942" refString="Grehan, J. R., Witt, T. J. &amp; Ignatev, N. (2018) New species of Aenetus from Sumatra, Indonesia (Lepidoptera: Hepialidae) and a 5,000 km biogeographic disjunction. Entomofauna, 39 (2), 849 - 862." type="journal article" year="2018">Grehan, Witt &amp; Ignatev, 2018</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FDABF9E43454174A" box="[543,567,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">A.</emphasis>
nr. 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FDD7F9E434A9174A" baseAuthorityName="Pagenstecher" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[611,714,1593,1619]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tegulatus">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FDD7F9E434A9174A" box="[611,714,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">tegulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lack scales on the dorsal surface of the antenna, present in both sexes of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FF4FF98037EF176E" authority="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens, 2020" authorityName="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens" authorityYear="2020" box="[251,396,1629,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simonseni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FF4FF98037EF176E" box="[251,396,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">A. simonseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FE20F980378C176E" bold="true" box="[404,495,1629,1655]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B9075FF996864FE20F980378C176E" box="[404,495,1629,1655]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FD93F98034D5176E" box="[551,694,1629,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Hepialus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermistis">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FD93F98034D5176E" box="[551,694,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">A. thermistis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Differences between 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FC01F9803226176E" authority="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens, 2020" authorityName="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens" authorityYear="2020" box="[949,1093,1629,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simonseni" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FC01F9803226176E" box="[949,1093,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">A. simonseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FBF9F98032CB176E" bold="true" box="[1101,1192,1629,1655]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B9075FF996864FBF9F98032CB176E" box="[1101,1192,1629,1655]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF996864FB55F9803310176E" authority="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens, 2020" authorityName="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens" authorityYear="2020" box="[1249,1395,1629,1655]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maiasinus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FB55F9803310176E" box="[1249,1395,1629,1655]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">A. maiasinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FACFF98036AB1782" bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21B9075FF996864FACFF98036AB1782" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
are covered under that species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346A297FF996866FF73F9793726137A" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="455" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF996864FF73F97932321656" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FF73F979373217A6" bold="true" box="[199,337,1700,1727]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">Description</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FEEBF97837FF17A6" bold="true" box="[351,412,1701,1727]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1367ED99FF996864FE1EF978346C17A6" box="[426,527,1701,1727]" captionStart="FIGURE 1–6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1434,1459]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1409]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,181,1409]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 1–6. Adult male Aenetus spp: 1–2, A. simonseni sp. nov., holotype, 1, dorsal; 2, ventral; 3–4, A. thermistis, Atherton, QLD, 3, dorsal; 4, ventral; 5–6, A. maiasinus sp. nov., holotype, 5, dorsal, 6, ventral. Scale bars: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936794" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936794/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
). Forewing length: 
<quantity id="4CA45CF9FF996864FD5DF978350017A6" box="[745,867,1701,1727]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" unit="mm" value="34.0" valueMax="36.0" valueMin="32.0">32–36 mm</quantity>
, hindwing 
<quantity id="4CA45CF9FF996864FC6AF978323B17A6" box="[990,1112,1701,1727]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" unit="mm" value="30.5" valueMax="32.0" valueMin="29.0">29–32 mm</quantity>
, expanse: 
<quantity id="4CA45CF9FF996864FB78F978332717A6" box="[1228,1348,1701,1727]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.35" metricValueMax="7.6" metricValueMin="7.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="453" unit="mm" value="73.5" valueMax="76.0" valueMin="71.0">71–76 mm</quantity>
(n = 7). 
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FF23F91436B717FA" box="[151,212,1737,1763]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">Head</emphasis>
: Antennae as long as head and slender, filiform, pale brown, covered with fine sensilla chaetica, short flattened scales from pedicel to mid flagellum, scape rectangular, pedicel globular, 31 flagellomeres. Eyes prominent, larger than head capsule, larger than in female, almost meeting dorsally. Scales on frons and vertex dense and dark green. Labial palp three segmented, palpomeres rectangular, middle longest, apical shortest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF996864FF73F88437D316C6" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF996864FF73F884377B166A" box="[199,280,1881,1907]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="453">Thorax</emphasis>
: Pro and mesothorax dorsally and ventrally covered in fine pale green to blueish-green scales and interspersed with pink scales on ventral surface. Legs dark green with brown scales at proximal end of femur, tibia and tarsi, epiphysis sub-triangular, less than ¼ length of tibia; hind leg with ochreous metatibial tuft of long androconial scales. Arolium rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF986865FF73FF4735EA13B2" blockId="5.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF986865FF73FF47376811AA" box="[199,267,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">Wings</emphasis>
: Forewing: broad and triangular. 
<collectingRegion id="49983FFEFF986865FD37FF4434A011AA" box="[643,707,153,179]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">Costa</collectingRegion>
slightly concave centrally and convex towards apex. Apex point- ed, wing margin slightly concave toward apex, rounded with gently curved tornus. Wing venation classically hepialine (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8CEDFF986865FF69FF3C37C211E5" author="Dumbleton, L. J." box="[221,417,225,252]" pageId="5" pageNumber="454" pagination="920 - 981" refId="ref16641" refString="Dumbleton, L. J. (1966) Genitalia, classification and zoogeography of the New Zealand Hepialidae (Lepidoptera). New Zealand Journal of Science, 9 (4), 920 - 981." type="journal article" year="1966">Dumbleton 1966</bibRefCitation>
). Hindwing: broad, triangular with pointed apex, tornus rounded. Dorsal forewing ground colour light green or aqua-green with an uneven transverse band along medial line from costa to tornus, between inner margin at Rs2 and A1. Basal-side of line white, proximal dark green lowlights between veins Rs2 and CuA2. Faint mottled patterns of alternating lighter and darker green across wing surface, extensive near outer wing margin. Scales fading from light green to aqua-green towards tornus, light pink piliform scales around jugum. 
<collectingRegion id="49983FFEFF986865FA95FEAC33021092" box="[1313,1377,369,395]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">Costa</collectingRegion>
light green with five dark brown bars, final bar distal to medial line. Ventral surface ground color pink with pink-ochreous piliform scales centrally and basally. Patch of green scales present at outer margin between Rs4 and M3. Entire surface with lustrous iridescent shine not present on dorsal. Hindwing dorsal surface blueish-white to white, pale blue in fresh specimens, costa and anterior margin marked a mottled green. Fringe dark green. Tornus mottled green; inner margin with pink piliform scales anteriorly. Apex acutely pointed. Posterior discal cell narrowly triangular, narrowing towards base, final discal cell rounded. Basal area covered with white or blue piliform scales. Ventral surface with costa and medial area yellowish-green fading to blue towards tornus, tornus and inner margin pink and clothed with pink piliform scales into basal area. Apex pink-tipped.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF986865FF73FD68320D120E" blockId="5.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF986865FF73FD68375213D6" box="[199,305,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Long, narrow, basally covered in red-pink scales, sometimes white, green at apex. Sternite eight (
<figureCitation id="1367ED99FF986865FAC1FD6836D713EA" captionStart="FIGURE 9–23" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1788,1813]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,181,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,181,1763]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9–23. Male Aenetus genitalia; ventral, dorsal, lateral; 9–11, A. simonseni sp. nov. holotype, dissection ID EPB-010; 12–14, A. thermistis dissection ID 31-016384-EPB; 15–17, A. maiasinus sp. nov. holotype, dissection ID EPB-ANIC-021; 18– 20, valvae, 18, A. simonseni sp. nov. holotype; 19, A. thermistis, 20, A. maiasinus sp. nov. holotype; 21–23, sternite eight; 21, A. simonseni sp. nov. holotype; 22, A. thermistis; 23, A. maiasinus sp. nov. holotype; scale bars: 9, 12, 15, 21–23: 1 mm; 18–20: 500 μm. Abbreviations: brp—basal rim of pseudotegumen. ip—intermediate plate. jx—juxta. pt—pseudotegumen. sc—saccus. scu—sacculus. tp—twin processes of pseudotegumen. tr—trulleum. vi—vinculum. vl—valva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936800/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">Fig 21</figureCitation>
) rectangular, anterior corners rounded, posterior margin heavily sclerotized, with short central tooth, very short and weakly sclerotised projections midway between posterior corners and central tooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF986865FF73FCFC375315F2" blockId="5.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF986865FF73FCFC37521222" box="[199,305,801,827]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1367ED99FF986865FEF6FCFC37DB1222" box="[322,440,801,827]" captionStart="FIGURE 9–23" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1788,1813]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,181,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,181,1763]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9–23. Male Aenetus genitalia; ventral, dorsal, lateral; 9–11, A. simonseni sp. nov. holotype, dissection ID EPB-010; 12–14, A. thermistis dissection ID 31-016384-EPB; 15–17, A. maiasinus sp. nov. holotype, dissection ID EPB-ANIC-021; 18– 20, valvae, 18, A. simonseni sp. nov. holotype; 19, A. thermistis, 20, A. maiasinus sp. nov. holotype; 21–23, sternite eight; 21, A. simonseni sp. nov. holotype; 22, A. thermistis; 23, A. maiasinus sp. nov. holotype; scale bars: 9, 12, 15, 21–23: 1 mm; 18–20: 500 μm. Abbreviations: brp—basal rim of pseudotegumen. ip—intermediate plate. jx—juxta. pt—pseudotegumen. sc—saccus. scu—sacculus. tp—twin processes of pseudotegumen. tr—trulleum. vi—vinculum. vl—valva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936800/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">Figs 9–11</figureCitation>
): Apodemal vinculum broad, wider than high in posteroventral view, lateral margin incurved sharply, with paired posterior projections sub-rounded and smooth. Saccus sub-triangular, broad, flattened distally. Intermediate plate ovoid, with three deep grooves ventrally. Basal rim of pseudotegumen narrow, sub-triangular with ‘m’ shaped lateral ridge, dorso- and distoposterior margins of pseudotegumen smooth, rounded and lightly sclerotized. Twin processes greatly reduced, broad, triangular, pitched back towards intermediate plate. Ventral pseudoteguminal arm present, narrow and pointed, becoming membranous. Valvae (
<figureCitation id="1367ED99FF986865FBD3FC0832DB12F6" box="[1127,1208,981,1007]" captionStart="FIGURE 9–23" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1788,1813]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,181,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,181,1763]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9–23. Male Aenetus genitalia; ventral, dorsal, lateral; 9–11, A. simonseni sp. nov. holotype, dissection ID EPB-010; 12–14, A. thermistis dissection ID 31-016384-EPB; 15–17, A. maiasinus sp. nov. holotype, dissection ID EPB-ANIC-021; 18– 20, valvae, 18, A. simonseni sp. nov. holotype; 19, A. thermistis, 20, A. maiasinus sp. nov. holotype; 21–23, sternite eight; 21, A. simonseni sp. nov. holotype; 22, A. thermistis; 23, A. maiasinus sp. nov. holotype; scale bars: 9, 12, 15, 21–23: 1 mm; 18–20: 500 μm. Abbreviations: brp—basal rim of pseudotegumen. ip—intermediate plate. jx—juxta. pt—pseudotegumen. sc—saccus. scu—sacculus. tp—twin processes of pseudotegumen. tr—trulleum. vi—vinculum. vl—valva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936800/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
) large, softly sclerotized, with three large spines, heavier sclerotisation on spines, valva narrower at proximal end, with sub-square sacculus. Viewed posteroventrally, valvae curve away from pseudotegumen. Tip of valva ends as spine tapering to sharp point, oriented vertically away from abdomen. In lateral view (
<figureCitation id="1367ED99FF986865FC12FB9C35951542" box="[934,1014,1089,1115]" captionStart="FIGURE 9–23" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1788,1813]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,181,1755]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,181,1763]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9–23. Male Aenetus genitalia; ventral, dorsal, lateral; 9–11, A. simonseni sp. nov. holotype, dissection ID EPB-010; 12–14, A. thermistis dissection ID 31-016384-EPB; 15–17, A. maiasinus sp. nov. holotype, dissection ID EPB-ANIC-021; 18– 20, valvae, 18, A. simonseni sp. nov. holotype; 19, A. thermistis, 20, A. maiasinus sp. nov. holotype; 21–23, sternite eight; 21, A. simonseni sp. nov. holotype; 22, A. thermistis; 23, A. maiasinus sp. nov. holotype; scale bars: 9, 12, 15, 21–23: 1 mm; 18–20: 500 μm. Abbreviations: brp—basal rim of pseudotegumen. ip—intermediate plate. jx—juxta. pt—pseudotegumen. sc—saccus. scu—sacculus. tp—twin processes of pseudotegumen. tr—trulleum. vi—vinculum. vl—valva." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936800/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) this spine is positioned at near right angle, with tip straight. Largest spine from middle of valva, curved, tip pointing anteriorly, inner edge with small bump. Third spine shortest, curved almost confluent with sacculus margin. Long, fine setae on tip of dorsal surface, shorter setae present between spines and along inner lateral margin. Juxta broad, flattened and U-shaped. Trulleum membranous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF986865FF73FB2B344C1462" blockId="5.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF986865FF73FB2B37541416" box="[199,311,1270,1295]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">Variation.</emphasis>
Exact position and shape of medial line on forewing, extent of pink scales on anterior half of abdomen, extent of brown scales on forelegs as well as the width of the brown spots along costa is variable. General ground colour ranges from grass green to greyish blue, with living specimens often appearing brighter than museum specimens where fading may occur..
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF986865FF73FA5832CA1736" blockId="5.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF986865FF73FA58377D1486" bold="true" box="[199,286,1413,1439]" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">Female</emphasis>
. (
<figureCitation id="1367ED99FF986865FE87FA5837151486" box="[307,374,1413,1439]" captionStart="FIGURE 7–8" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1977,2002]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1517,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,1517,1952]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7–8. Adult female Aenetus spp. (all dorsal): 7, Aenetus simonseni sp. nov. paratype; 8, A. thermistis, Kuranda, QLD. Scale bars: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936798/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) Forewing length: 
<quantity id="4CA45CF9FF986865FDFDFA5834A01486" box="[585,707,1413,1439]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="4.2" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="454" unit="mm" value="36.5" valueMax="42.0" valueMin="31.0">31–42 mm</quantity>
, hindwing: 
<quantity id="4CA45CF9FF986865FCF1FA5835DC1486" box="[837,959,1413,1439]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="454" unit="mm" value="30.5" valueMax="33.0" valueMin="28.0">28–33 mm</quantity>
, expanse: 
<quantity id="4CA45CF9FF986865FB85FA5832CA1486" box="[1073,1193,1413,1439]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" metricValueMax="8.4" metricValueMin="7.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="454" unit="mm" value="78.0" valueMax="84.0" valueMin="72.0">72–84 mm</quantity>
(n = 7). 
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF986865FAB2FA5833201486" box="[1286,1347,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">Head</emphasis>
: Antennae slightly longer than head to mesothorax, slender, filiform, pale brown, dorsally scaled to middle, scape rectangular, pedicel globular, 28 flagellomeres. Eyes prominent, of roughly same height as head capsule, wider set than in male. Scales on frons and vertex dense and light green, obscuring base of antenna. Labial palps three segmented, basal two palpomeres rectangular, apical rounded, middle longest, apical palpomere shortest.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF986865FF73F9E4369817A6" blockId="5.[151,1437,153,2015]" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF986865FF73F9E4377B174A" box="[199,280,1593,1619]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">Thorax</emphasis>
: Pro- and mesothorax dorsally and ventrally covered in fine light green scales. Patch of dark grey to brown scales at base of wing. Fore and mid legs covered with dense light green scales, grey to dark brown on tarsus and anterior apex of tibia. Hind legs light brown, reduced. Foretibia with narrow, triangular epiphysis. Arolium rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF986866FF73F917333011CE" blockId="5.[151,1437,153,2015]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,153,1475]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="455" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF986865FF73F917376817FA" box="[199,267,1738,1763]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">Wings</emphasis>
: Forewing: broad and triangular. 
<collectingRegion id="49983FFEFF986865FD39F91434AE17FA" box="[653,717,1737,1763]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">Costa</collectingRegion>
slightly concave centrally and convex towards apex. Wing venation classically hepialine. Hindwing: broad, subtriangular, tornus rounded. Dorsal forewing ground colour light green with darker green mottled pattern consisting of darker green lines of irregular length and angle on all areas of wing surface between Rs1 and 2A. Two to three cinnamon brown to dark grey spots in centre of wing along medial line between Rs4 and M3, a smaller spot between CuA2 and 1A along the same line, and sometimes at end of CuP distal to discal cell. Margins with small cinnamon or dark grey spots between Rs1 and CuA2, fringe dark brown, light grey-brown at tornus, irregular cinnamon streak between CuA2 and jugum. 
<collectingRegion id="49983FFEFF986865FBCFF87C32D816A2" box="[1147,1211,1953,1979]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="5" pageNumber="454">Costa</collectingRegion>
green with up to 10 cinnamon brown to dark grey spots from discal to medial area, fading to green at apex. Ventral surface cinnamon pink, costa as in dorsal, piliform scales basally, entire surface with lustrous iridescent shine. hindwing dorsal surface uniformly cinnamon pink, unmarked. Ventral surface rust brown, piliform scales basally lustrous as in male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF9B6866FF73FF3C343B1006" blockId="6.[151,1437,153,1475]" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF9B6866FF73FF3C375211E2" box="[199,305,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Elongate, broad, segments covered in dense pinkish red scales basally, light green distally, with moderately long piliform scale-tufts at apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF9B6866FF73FEF4346710CA" blockId="6.[151,1437,153,1475]" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF9B6866FF73FEF43752105A" box="[199,305,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">Genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1367ED99FF9B6866FEF4FEF437A7105D" box="[320,452,297,324]" captionStart="FIGURE 24–29" captionStartId="10.[151,250,726,751]" captionTargetBox="[157,1432,186,695]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,181,700]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 24–29. Female genitalia of Aenetus spp, 24–26, A. simonseni sp. nov. paratypes; 24–25, dissection ID EPB-ANIC- 05; 26, dissection ID EPB-ANIC-18; 27–29, A. thermistis dissection ID 31-016407-EPB. Scale bars: 1 mm. Abbreviations: cb—corpus bursae. db—ductus bursa. div—diverticulum. dp—dorsal plate. lal—lateral area of antevaginal lamella. mal—medial area of antevaginal lamella. sub—subanal plate." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936802/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">Figs 24–26</figureCitation>
). Dorsal plates broad and high, lightly sclerotised, widest medially, distal ends straight, setose proximally. Subanal plates short, narrow, horizontally oriented. Antevaginal lamella large, setose in two main disjunct patches on posterior margin, three indentations on posterior margin, central indentation with longer setae. Lateral lobes smooth. Ductus bursae elongate and narrow, with diverticulum long, ovoid, apex flattened, corpus bursae wider distally, sub-ovoid.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF9B6866FF73FE033726137A" blockId="6.[151,1437,153,1475]" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF9B6866FF73FE03374C10EE" box="[199,303,478,503]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">Variation</emphasis>
: Like all other species in the 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF9B6866FDC1FE00349810EE" baseAuthorityName="Pagenstecher" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[629,763,477,503]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tegulatus">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF9B6866FDC1FE00349810EE" box="[629,763,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">A. tegulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group, 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF9B6866FCFBFE0035BD10EE" authorityName="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens" authorityYear="2020" box="[847,990,477,503]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simonseni">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF9B6866FCFBFE0035BD10EE" box="[847,990,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">A. simonseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
females have two distinct colour forms, one with the forewings, thorax, legs and abdomen apex grass green (
<figureCitation id="1367ED99FF9B6866FC17FDDC35841302" box="[931,999,513,539]" captionStart="FIGURE 7–8" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1977,2002]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1517,1952]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,1517,1952]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7–8. Adult female Aenetus spp. (all dorsal): 7, Aenetus simonseni sp. nov. paratype; 8, A. thermistis, Kuranda, QLD. Scale bars: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936798" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936798/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
), and the other colour 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF9B6866FB5EFDDC33381302" box="[1258,1371,513,539]" form="with" pageId="6" pageNumber="455" rank="form">form with</taxonomicName>
these areas a dark rusty-brown (
<figureCitation id="1367ED99FF9B6866FE0AFDF834211359" box="[446,578,548,576]" captionStart="FIGURE 59–61" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1873,1898]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,703,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,703,1848]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 59–61. Mating pair of Aenetus simonseni sp. nov. from East Point, NT, 29 December 2018; 59, female (brown colour form) above, male below; 60, close-up anterior view of the male; 61, female, backlit. Fig. 59 courtesy of N. Volpe; Figs. 60–61, courtesy of C. Henderson." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936818/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">Figs 59, 61</figureCitation>
). The green colour form is more common in collections, and is the basis for the description.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346A297FF9B6866FF73FDB132B713EA" pageId="6" pageNumber="455" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF9B6866FF73FDB132B713EA" blockId="6.[151,1437,153,1475]" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF9B6866FF73FDB137BF139E" bold="true" box="[199,476,620,647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">Biology and phenology</emphasis>
. Adult flight time is associated with the wet season, where adult emergence occurs during or just after rainfall from the 25 
<superScript id="7C295C54FF9B6866FDF9FD4D34391387" attach="left" box="[589,602,656,670]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">th</superScript>
of November to the 30 
<superScript id="7C295C54FF9B6866FCD5FD4D350D1387" attach="left" box="[865,878,656,670]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">th</superScript>
of January. The species has been taken at light in monsoon rainforests particularly near swamps, creeks, in riparian or coastal situations (
<figureCitation id="1367ED99FF9B6866FB36FD6832B513C9" box="[1154,1238,693,720]" captionStart="FIGURE 64" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1972,1997]" captionTargetBox="[180,1407,1026,1946]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[180,1407,1026,1946]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 64. Riparian-associated monsoon rainforest habitat of Aenetus simonseni sp. nov. from Adelaide River, NT. Figure courtesy of N. Volpe." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936824" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936824/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
) and larvae have been reared from the stems of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF9B6866FE58FD0435E613ED" authority="Benth." authorityName="Benth." box="[492,901,729,756]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Grewia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malvales" pageId="6" pageNumber="455" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="breviflora">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF9B6866FE58FD0434D613EA" box="[492,693,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">Grewia breviflora</emphasis>
Benth. (Tiliaceae)
</taxonomicName>
(David A. Lane pers. comm).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C346A297FF9B6866FF73FD2035A614DA" pageId="6" pageNumber="455" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF9B6866FF73FD2037BE12F6" blockId="6.[151,1437,153,1475]" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF9B6866FF73FD203758120E" bold="true" box="[199,315,765,791]" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species is known only from the northern coastal regions and this may reflect a higher rainfall requirement as suggested by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8CEDFF9B6866FE6FFCFC34F61222" author="Simonsen, T. J." box="[475,661,801,827]" pageId="6" pageNumber="455" pagination="1 - 300" refId="ref17915" refString="Simonsen, T. J. (2018) Splendid Ghost Moths and their Allies, A Revision of Australian Abantiades, Oncopera, Aenetus, Archaeoaenetus and Zelotypia (Hepialidae). In: Monographs on Australian Lepidoptera. Vol. 12. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, pp. 1 - 300. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9781486307487" type="book chapter" year="2018">Simonsen (2018</bibRefCitation>
: plate 48B). The species is generally widespread in the top-end of the 
<collectingRegion id="49983FFEFF9B6866FF23FC9837061246" box="[151,357,837,863]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
, where monsoon rainforest can be found in discrete patches within a vast area of 
<quantity id="4CA45CF9FF9B6866FB54FC9933061246" box="[1248,1381,836,863]" metricMagnitude="8" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="455" unit="km" value="500000.0">500,000 km</quantity>
<superScript id="7C295C54FF9B6866FAD0FC99330F124B" attach="left" box="[1380,1388,836,850]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">2</superScript>
that are concentrated and most floristically diverse in the northern coastal regions (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8CEDFF9B6866FBB3FCB4332B129A" author="Russell-Smith, J. &amp; Lee, A. H." box="[1031,1352,873,899]" pageId="6" pageNumber="455" pagination="471 - 487" refId="ref17756" refString="Russell-Smith, J. &amp; Lee, A. H. (1992) Plant populations and monsoon rain forest in the Northern Territory, Australia. Association for Tropical Biology and Conservation, 24 (4), 471 - 487. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2389010" type="journal article" year="1992">Russell-Smith and Lee 1992</bibRefCitation>
) where rainfall is highest. The general dearth of specimens likely reflects an absence of targeted collection rather than a true absence, as Australian members of this genus are usually uncommon at light and synchronise a short flight time with specific weather events.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE3F11CFF9B6866FF73FC2435A614DA" blockId="6.[151,1437,153,1475]" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">
Though specimens have been photographed mating (
<figureCitation id="1367ED99FF9B6866FCAFFC2435FC150A" box="[795,927,1016,1043]" captionStart="FIGURE 59–61" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1873,1898]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,703,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,703,1848]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 59–61. Mating pair of Aenetus simonseni sp. nov. from East Point, NT, 29 December 2018; 59, female (brown colour form) above, male below; 60, close-up anterior view of the male; 61, female, backlit. Fig. 59 courtesy of N. Volpe; Figs. 60–61, courtesy of C. Henderson." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3936818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3936818/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">Figs 59–61</figureCitation>
), courtship behaviour has not been observed. The presence of meta-tibial androconial scales of the male, along with the distinctive saccharine scent discernible from living or fresh male specimens suggests that pheromones play a part in the mate attraction or courtship of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF9B6866FAC1FB9C36B11566" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF9B6866FAC1FB9C36B11566" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">Aenetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8CEDFF9B6866FE83FBB837801566" author="Common, I. F. B." box="[311,483,1125,1151]" pageId="6" pageNumber="455" refId="ref16396" refString="Common, I. F. B. (1990) Moths of Australia. Melbourne University Press, Carlton, Victoria, 535 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / 9780643101227" type="book" year="1990">Common 1990</bibRefCitation>
). Scales with lustrous iridescence are present on entire ventral surface of the forewing and hindwing of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF9B6866FEEFFB54378915BA" box="[347,490,1161,1187]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Hepialus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermistis">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF9B6866FEEFFB54378915BA" box="[347,490,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">A. thermistis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
males and females, but both wings only in the female of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF9B6866FB36FB54337015BA" authorityName="Beaver &amp; Moore &amp; Grehan &amp; Velasco-Castrillón &amp; Stevens" authorityYear="2020" box="[1154,1299,1161,1187]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simonseni">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF9B6866FB36FB54337015BA" box="[1154,1299,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">A. simonseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
while these scales are restricted to the forewing of the male. Comparatively large eyes may indicate a high visual acuity, this coupled with the dimorphism of iridescent scales on both sexes but particularly so in the female could suggest that a component of their courtship is visual as well as chemical. The Eurasian 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF9B6866FC59FB2833491409" authority="(Linnaeus)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" box="[1005,1322,1269,1296]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Hepialus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="humuli">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF9B6866FC59FB2832CB1416" box="[1005,1192,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">Hepialus humuli</emphasis>
(Linnaeus)
</taxonomicName>
also have iridescent scales on the wings, as well as hind tibial androconia in the males, and employ a visual courtship strategy (
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8CEDFF9B6866FF2BFAE037F7144E" author="Anderson, S. &amp; Rydell, J. &amp; Svensson, M. G. E." box="[159,404,1341,1367]" pageId="6" pageNumber="455" pagination="1403" refId="ref15988" refString="Anderson, S., Rydell, J. &amp; Svensson, M. G. E. (1998) Light, predation and the lekking behaviour of the ghost swift Hepialus humuli (L.) (Lepidoptera, Hepialidae) Proceedings of the Royal Society B, 265, 1403. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rspb. 1998.0440" type="journal article" year="1998">
Anderson 
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF9B6866FEA2FAE33733144E" box="[278,336,1341,1367]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">et al.</emphasis>
1998
</bibRefCitation>
). Further dedicated study into the behaviour of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF9B6866FC05FAE0326E144E" box="[945,1037,1341,1367]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aenetus</taxonomicName>
in general is required to document their courtship behaviour. Interspecific variation in eye size and degree of dimorphism, as well as variation in androconia extent (with the latter present in both sexes of 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF9B6866FD51FA5832701486" authority="Tindale, 1953" authorityName="Tindale" authorityYear="1953" box="[741,1043,1412,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF9B6866FD51FA5835121486" box="[741,881,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">A. montanus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8CEDFF9B6866FCCCFA5832701486" author="Tindale, N. B." box="[888,1043,1412,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="455" pagination="77 - 79" refId="ref18061" refString="Tindale, N. B. (1953) On a new species of Oenetus [sic] (Lepidoptera, Family Hepialidae) damaging Eucalyptus saplings in Tasmania. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 76, 77 - 79." type="journal article" year="1953">Tindale, 1953</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C5C8A9FFF9B6866FBFEFA5833FF1486" authority="(Lower, 1902))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Lower" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[1098,1436,1413,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Hepialidae" genus="Aenetus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ombraloma">
<emphasis id="B9282D0EFF9B6866FBFEFA5832881486" box="[1098,1259,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="455">A. ombraloma</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8CEDFF9B6866FB4EFA5833E81486" author="Lower, O. B." box="[1274,1419,1413,1439]" pageId="6" pageNumber="455" pagination="212 - 247" refId="ref17490" refString="Lower, O. B. (1902) Descriptions of new genera and species of Australian Lepidoptera. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 26, 212 - 247." type="journal article" year="1902">Lower, 1902</bibRefCitation>
))
</taxonomicName>
may suggest some level of interspecific variation in courtship behaviour.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>