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<document id="565253D91DD40DC9BEAE5F4EEB9F57E1" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.295.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13688365" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725496115713" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Steyn, Hester M. &amp; Van Wyk, Abraham E." docDate="2017" docId="03D7F475622DFFC3FF79FDB0FAB6FA1B" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.295.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 295 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.295.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Acanthopsis dregeana H. M. Steyn" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="209" masterDocId="FFEE8C0D6225FFCBFFF1FFE0FFEEFFF6" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on Acanthopsis Harv. (Acanthaceae, tribe Acantheae): the group with trifid bracts" masterLastPageNumber="217" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="209" updateTime="1725496529253" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="FF3B628CE54673A2E0FF3AAADAE45AD7">Taxonomic notes on Acanthopsis Harv. (Acanthaceae, tribe Acantheae): the group with trifid bracts</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="94866B8465356BD72BB6DBD1FA52BE52">Steyn, Hester M.</mods:namePart>
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<emphasis id="B90A9971622DFFC3FF79FDB0FF73FD9F" bold="true" box="[136,157,591,617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3EE0622DFFC3FF52FDAEFDCBFD9F" ID-CoL="8ZL6" authority="H. M. Steyn" authorityName="H. M. Steyn" box="[163,549,590,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Acanthopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dregeana">
<emphasis id="B90A9971622DFFC3FF52FDAEFE4DFD9F" bold="true" box="[163,419,590,617]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Acanthopsis dregeana</emphasis>
H.M.Steyn
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in
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF3892622DFFC3FDB8FDB0FC73FD9F" author="Steyn, H. M. &amp; Van Wyk, A. E." box="[585,925,592,617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" pagination="145 - 160" refId="ref9817" refString="Steyn, H. M. &amp; Van Wyk, A. E. (2016) Taxonomic notes on the shrublet species of Acanthopsis (Acanthaceae, tribe Acantheae), with two new species from South Africa. Phytotaxa 244: 145 - 160. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 244.2.3" type="journal article" year="2016">Steyn &amp; Van Wyk (2016: 155)</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="B90A9971622DFFC3FF79FD7AFF2CFD59" bold="true" box="[136,194,666,687]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Type:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B164F3E622DFFC3FF2AFD7AFD61FD25" collectingDate="2010-09-16" collectionCode="CA, NBG" country="South Africa" elevation="398" location="Namaqualand District" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" specimenCode="PRE0861475" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Northern Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F36905F3622DFFC3FF2AFD7AFE65FD59" box="[219,395,666,687]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
.
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:
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,
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,
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, (2817
<collectionCode id="ED6FDDA6622DFFC3FB8BFD7AFB73FD59" box="[1146,1181,666,687]" country="USA" name="Chicago Academy of Sciences" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="Museum">CA</collectionCode>
),
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,
<emphasis id="B90A9971622DFFC3FA86FD7AFF03FD25" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Steyn 1822</emphasis>
(
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<specimenCode id="DBD8ED18622DFFC3FEA4FD5EFE31FD25" box="[341,479,702,723]" collectionCode="PRE" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15547" name="South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI)" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="Herbarium">PRE0861475</specimenCode>
-0!;
<typeStatus id="54C5FBC1622DFFC3FE0FFD5EFDADFD25" box="[510,579,702,723]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
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!)
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.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC14563622DFFC3FF79FCE4FD48FA53" blockId="8.[136,1452,772,1517]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
Perennial shrublet,
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tall. Stems brown (maroon when young), ribbed, almost glabrous to pubescent with deflexed short, white hairs; internodes (10)
<quantity id="4C86E886622DFFC3FD8EFCC8FD15FCB7" box="[639,763,808,833]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="15.0">1530 mm</quantity>
long. Leaves sessile; lamina lanceolate to oblanceolate, 25 45(50) × (5)710(12) mm, appear glaucous with appressed, densely packed short hairs; base often decurrent; margin undulate, coarsely dentate-spinose, spines rigid, 26(9) mm long, orange-brown; apex cuspidate. Inflorescences pedunculate, cylindrical,
<quantity id="4C86E886622DFFC3FE57FC74FDCFFC5B" box="[422,545,916,941]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="40.0" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="25.0">2555 mm</quantity>
long (excluding peduncle), 1012(15) mm in diameter; peduncle (3)2040( 70) mm long, pubescent with short, spreading hairs. Bracts obovate to oblong, (16)1830(38) mm long, lamina 1013(15) mm long; lower bracts ending in 35 primary spines, central primary spine always simple and spreading to recurved or spreading, spine tips often dark brown or maroon; middle to upper bracts oblong, 5 primary veins converging into 3 mucronate to spinose, ovate to oblong lobes with 2 outer lobes reduced, central primary spine always simple; peduncular bracts strigose with appressed, short hairs; lower bracts with deflexed to spreading short hairs becoming more densely pubescent with long, glandular hairs towards top of inflorescence. Bracteoles linear to sickleshaped, 36(7) mm long, silky-hairy, also with glandular hairs. Calyx with dorsal sepal oblong to ovate, acuminate,
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long, silky-hairy, also with short spreading and glandular hairs abaxially, (5)79-veined from base; ventral sepal ovate,
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long, silky-hairy, also with short spreading and glandular hairs abaxially, 57-veined from base; lateral sepals
<quantity id="4C86E886622DFFC3FED3FB1CFE6FFAE3" box="[290,385,1276,1301]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="8.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="8.0">89 mm</quantity>
long, silky-hairy, also with isolated glandular hairs. Corolla lilac to purple with lemon-yellow throat, 2325(27) × 810(11) mm, tube 78(9) mm long; central lobe constricted at base, truncate to emarginate. Filaments (5)67(8) mm long, glandular, silky-hairy towards the base; anthers orange-brown,
<quantity id="4C86E886622DFFC3FB47FAA4FB18FAAB" box="[1206,1270,1348,1373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long. Style with patch or ring of glandular hairs at base. Capsules narrowly ovate to ovate, 78 × 23(4) mm. Seeds ovate, 45 ×
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, covered with long white hygroscopic hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC14563622DFFC3FF4CFA50FAB6FA1B" blockId="8.[136,1452,772,1517]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">
<emphasis id="B90A9971622DFFC3FF4CFA50FEE7FA3F" bold="true" box="[189,265,1456,1481]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Notes:</emphasis>
—Subsequent to the publication of the name
<taxonomicName id="4C7E3EE0622DFFC3FCF0FA50FC67FA3F" box="[769,905,1456,1481]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Acanthaceae" genus="Acanthopsis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dregeana">
<emphasis id="B90A9971622DFFC3FCF0FA50FC67FA3F" box="[769,905,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">A. dregeana</emphasis>
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(a shrublet species in
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF3892622DFFC3FB70FA50FA62FA3F" author="Steyn, H. M. &amp; Van Wyk, A. E." box="[1153,1420,1456,1481]" pageId="8" pageNumber="209" pagination="145 - 160" refId="ref9817" refString="Steyn, H. M. &amp; Van Wyk, A. E. (2016) Taxonomic notes on the shrublet species of Acanthopsis (Acanthaceae, tribe Acantheae), with two new species from South Africa. Phytotaxa 244: 145 - 160. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 244.2.3" type="journal article" year="2016">Steyn &amp; Van Wyk 2016</bibRefCitation>
), a distinct
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discovered during field work in the
<collectingRegion id="49BA8B81622DFFC3FD12FA34FC62FA1B" box="[739,908,1492,1517]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="8" pageNumber="209">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
; it is described here as a new subspecies.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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