treatments-xml/data/03/B2/87/03B287E9FFADFFB6FD12673BBAC2FB0B.xml
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<document id="E95FB58FC8783011278959CF99D71991" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5377199" ID-ISSN="1638-9395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5377199" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630282681036" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Popov, Vasil V." docDate="2004" docId="03B287E9FFADFFB6FD12673BBAC2FB0B" docLanguage="en" docName="Geodiversitas.2004.26.3.403-491.pdf" docOrigin="Geodiversitas 26 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:94524207C6714CF92F879FE43E306202.3:Geodiversitas.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleId="94524207C6714CF92F879FE43E306202" docStyleName="Geodiversitas.2000-2008.journal_article.type2" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Propliomys hungaricus Kormos 1934" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="461" masterDocId="FF8BFF91FF97FF8AFFC5650BB968FFA1" masterDocTitle="Pliocene small mammals (Mammalia, Lipotyphla, Chiroptera, Lagomorpha, Rodentia) from Muselievo (North Bulgaria)" masterLastPageNumber="491" masterPageNumber="403" pageNumber="461" updateTime="1699212936602" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0">
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<mods:title id="826A39F0E0D55AA1FE7ADDAF02110CE3">Pliocene small mammals (Mammalia, Lipotyphla, Chiroptera, Lagomorpha, Rodentia) from Muselievo (North Bulgaria)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="03D2DA82C8F542040B713C5E9812F965">Popov, Vasil V.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="50872551637A8DC2DD65BC284E2FA797">Institute of Zoology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Boul. Tsar Osvoboditel 1, 1000 Sofia (Republic of Bulgaria) popov @ zoology. bas. bg</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="844C770B58CB9767733DCB2DD25CFC46">Geodiversitas</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5221EFA340469AF941A8E3E8B496457A">2004</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="C3016574FFADFFB0FD12673BBD66FDCB" pageId="58" pageNumber="461" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA436FFFFADFFB0FD12673BBD66FDCB" blockId="58.[727,1170,559,618]" pageId="58" pageNumber="461">
<heading id="D0EC8193FFADFFB0FD12673BBD66FDCB" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="58" pageNumber="461" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D7CFFADFFB0FD12673BBDFAFDEB" authority="Kormos, 1934" authorityName="Kormos" authorityYear="1934" box="[727,1170,559,586]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Propliomys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="58" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hungaricus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEDFFADFFB0FD12673BBA27FDEB" bold="true" box="[727,847,560,586]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="461">Propliomys</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B96FEAEDFFADFFB0FCB2673BBA86FDEB" bold="true" box="[887,1006,560,586]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="461">hungaricus</emphasis>
Kormos, 1934
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13202A7AFFADFFB0FCA7675BBAD8FDCB" box="[866,944,592,618]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="60.[119,130,952,969]" captionTargetBox="[215,1116,198,927]" captionTargetId="figure-292@60.[231,1117,185,927]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIG. 31. — A, Dolomys cf. nehringi Kretzoi, 1959, left M3, Ms41, occlusal view; B-F, Propliomys cf. hungaricus Kormos, 1934; B, left M3, Ms49, occlusal view; C, left M3, Ms56, occlusal view; D, left M3, Ms51, occlusal view; E, left M3, Ms51, buccal view; F, left M3, Ms51, lingual view. Scale bar: 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5377253" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5377253/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="461">Figs 31</figureCitation>
B-F; 32)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016574FFADFFB0FD6F6783BD25FD1B" pageId="58" pageNumber="461" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA436FFFFADFFB0FD6F6783BD25FD1B" blockId="58.[682,1215,648,764]" pageId="58" pageNumber="461">
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE3AFFADFFB0FD6F6783BA10FD3F" box="[682,888,648,671]" pageId="58" pageNumber="461">MATERIAL EXAMINED</collectionCode>
. —
<quantity id="4CE39B1AFFADFFB0FC636782BABAFD00" box="[934,978,649,673]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="58" pageNumber="461" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
1 (Ms43-44) and 4 fragmentary m1 (Ms45-48), 3 M3 (Ms49-56).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016574FFADFFB0FD6F67C1BD5BF9AB" pageId="58" pageNumber="461" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA436FFFFADFFB0FD6F67C1BABBFD5D" blockId="58.[682,1215,648,764]" pageId="58" pageNumber="461">MEASUREMENTS. — Lm1 = 2.75; 3.05; Wm1 = 1.05; 1.15; LM3 = 1.45; 1.75; 1.70.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436FFFFADFFB0FD6F6624BA53FCE6" blockId="58.[682,1215,815,1546]" box="[682,827,815,841]" pageId="58" pageNumber="461">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436FFFFADFFB0FD6F665BBA35FB48" blockId="58.[682,1215,815,1546]" pageId="58" pageNumber="461">
The molars lack crown-cementum. Most m1s have enamel lightly differentiated, somewhat thicker on the anterior sides of the triangles. The anterolingual enamel-free area (
<emphasis id="B96FEAEDFFADFFB0FBD766BBBDF0FC6B" box="[1042,1176,944,970]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="461">anterosinuid</emphasis>
) is relatively high. Two m1 fragments bear a
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D7CFFADFFB0FD6F66E4BA7CFBA9" authorityName="Forsyth Major" authorityYear="1902" box="[682,788,1007,1032]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mimomys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="58" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEDFFADFFB0FD6F66E4BA7CFBA9" box="[682,788,1007,1032]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="461">Mimomys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-ridge and a prismfold but these elements are not very prominent on the occlusal surface; the prismfold is wide and shallow while the relatively weak
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D7CFFADFFB0FCB36144BAB4FBC9" authorityName="Forsyth Major" authorityYear="1902" box="[886,988,1103,1128]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mimomys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="58" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEDFFADFFB0FCB36144BAB4FBC9" box="[886,988,1103,1128]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="461">Mimomys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-ridge is shifted anteriorly. On the lateral side of the crown, these elements are poorly pronounced on the uppermost part of the wall only, and probably vanish quickly with tooth wear.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436FFFFADFFB0FD6F61FBBD5BF9AB" blockId="58.[682,1215,815,1546]" pageId="58" pageNumber="461">M3: the second reentrant angle (BRA2) is rather shallow. In contrast, the second lingual reentrant angle (LRA2) and BRA2 are deep and separate the occlusal surface in three dentine fields; the second buccal salient angle (BSA2) is incipient; the posterior loop (PC1) is short and simple; two roots; the dentine trucks are not developed (but see specimen Ms50, which shows enamel interruptions); there are no enamel islets.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016574FFADFFB6FD6F6324BAC2FB0B" lastPageId="60" lastPageNumber="463" pageId="58" pageNumber="461" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA436FFFFADFFB0FD6F6324BA66F9E6" blockId="58.[682,1215,1583,1706]" box="[682,782,1583,1609]" pageId="58" pageNumber="461">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436FFFFADFFB6FD6F635BBAC2FB0B" blockId="58.[682,1215,1583,1706]" lastBlockId="60.[682,1215,1071,1194]" lastPageId="60" lastPageNumber="463" pageId="58" pageNumber="461">
The m1 material from Muselievo is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D7CFFADFFB0FD6F637BBD39F92B" authority="(Kormos, 1934)" baseAuthorityName="Kormos" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[682,1105,1648,1674]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Propliomys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="58" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hungaricus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEDFFADFFB0FD6F637BBAFEF92B" box="[682,918,1648,1674]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="461">Propliomys hungaricus</emphasis>
(Kormos, 1934)
</taxonomicName>
a species, which is common in many European Pliocene faunas (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B0EFFABFFB6FF0C613BB81AFBEB" author="KORMOS T." box="[201,370,1072,1098]" pageId="60" pageNumber="463" refId="ref44507" refString="KORMOS T. 1934 b. - Neue Insectenfresser, Fledermause und Nager aus Oberpliozan der Villanyer Gegend. Foldtani Kozlony 64: 298 - 231." type="journal volume" year="1934">Kormos 1934b</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 46;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B0EFFABFFB6FE0B6124B85EFBCB" author="DE BRUIJN H. &amp; VAN DER MEULEN A. J." pageId="60" pageNumber="463" pagination="314 - 338" refId="ref43216" refString="DE BRUIJN H. &amp; VAN DER MEULEN A. J. 1975. - The early Pleistocene Rodents from Tourkoubounia- 1 (Athens, Greece). I. Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen, Proceedings B, 78 (4): 314 - 338." type="journal article" year="1975">De Bruijn &amp; Van der Meulen 1975</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 1, figs 5, 6;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B0EFFABFFB6FE27615BB9DBFB2B" author="FEJFAR O. &amp; STORCH G." pageId="60" pageNumber="463" pagination="139 - 184" refId="ref43760" refString="FEJFAR O. &amp; STORCH G. 1990. - Eine pliozane (ober-ruscinische) Kleinsaugerfauna aus Gundersheim, Rheinhessen. Nagetiere: Mammalia, Rodentia. Senckenbergiana lethaea 71 (1 / 2): 139 - 184." type="journal article" year="1990">Fejfar &amp; Storch 1990</bibRefCitation>
). However, it differs from this species (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B0EFFABFFB6FDAC617BB8BBFB0B" author="DE BRUIJN H. &amp; VAN DER MEULEN A. J." pageId="60" pageNumber="463" pagination="314 - 338" refId="ref43216" refString="DE BRUIJN H. &amp; VAN DER MEULEN A. J. 1975. - The early Pleistocene Rodents from Tourkoubounia- 1 (Athens, Greece). I. Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen, Proceedings B, 78 (4): 314 - 338." type="journal article" year="1975">De Bruijn &amp; Van der Meulen 1975</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 2, fig. 10) by the structure of M3. The M
<quantity id="4CE39B1AFFABFFB6FE6861BBB8B0FB6B" box="[429,472,1200,1226]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="60" pageNumber="463" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D7CFFABFFB6FE2561BBB9D6FB49" baseAuthorityName="Kormos" baseAuthorityYear="1934" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Propliomys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="60" pageNumber="463" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hungaricus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEDFFABFFB6FE2561BBB9D6FB49" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="463">Propliomys hungaricus</emphasis>
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shows three roots, a posterior enamel islet (but see also
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B0EFFABFFB6FECE61FBB8C4FAAB" author="RABEDER G." box="[267,428,1264,1290]" pageId="60" pageNumber="463" pagination="1 - 373" refId="ref45905" refString="RABEDER G. 1981. - Die Arvicoliden (Rodentia, Mammalia) aus dem Pliozan und dem alteren Pleistozan von Niederasterreich. Beitrage zur Palaontologie von Osterreich 8: 1 - 373." type="journal article" year="1981">Rabeder 1981</bibRefCitation>
: abb. 164, 6) and a large confluence between the T3 and the elongated posterior loop (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B0EFFABFFB6FEAA603BBB33FAEB" author="KOWALSKI K." box="[367,603,1328,1354]" pageId="60" pageNumber="463" pagination="447 - 506" refId="ref44568" refString="KOWALSKI K. 1960. - Cricetidae and Microtidae from the Pliocene of Weze (Poland). Acta zoologica cracoviensia 5 (11): 447 - 506." type="journal article" year="1960">Kowalski 1960: 471</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B0EFFABFFB6FDAF6024B8BDFACB" author="DE BRUIJN H. &amp; VAN DER MEULEN A. J." pageId="60" pageNumber="463" pagination="314 - 338" refId="ref43216" refString="DE BRUIJN H. &amp; VAN DER MEULEN A. J. 1975. - The early Pleistocene Rodents from Tourkoubounia- 1 (Athens, Greece). I. Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen, Proceedings B, 78 (4): 314 - 338." type="journal article" year="1975">De Bruijn &amp; Van der Meulen 1975</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B0EFFABFFB6FE25605BB879FA2B" author="TOPACHEVSKY V. A. &amp; NESIN V. A." pageId="60" pageNumber="463" refId="ref47416" refString="TOPACHEVSKY V. A. &amp; NESIN V. A. 1989. - Gryzuny Moldavskogo I Khaprovskogo Faunisticheskikh Kompleksov Kotlovinskogo Razreza. [= Rodents of the Moldavian and Khaprovian Faunistic Complexes of the Kotlovina Section]. Naukova Dumka, Kiev, 133 p. (in Russian)." type="book" year="1989">Topachevsky &amp; Nesin 1989</bibRefCitation>
). The small M3 sample from Muselievo is similar with
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D7CFFABFFB6FE6B609BBB67FA6B" authority="De Bruijn &amp; Van der Meulen, 1975" authorityName="De Bruijn &amp; Van der Meulen" authorityYear="1975" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pliomys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="60" pageNumber="463" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="graecus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEDFFABFFB6FE6B609BBB37FA09" box="[430,607,1423,1450]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="463">Pliomys graecus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B0EFFABFFB6FDAC6084BB67FA6B" author="DE BRUIJN H. &amp; VAN DER MEULEN A. J." pageId="60" pageNumber="463" pagination="314 - 338" refId="ref43216" refString="DE BRUIJN H. &amp; VAN DER MEULEN A. J. 1975. - The early Pleistocene Rodents from Tourkoubounia- 1 (Athens, Greece). I. Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen, Proceedings B, 78 (4): 314 - 338." type="journal article" year="1975">De Bruijn &amp; Van der Meulen, 1975</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Tourkobounia 1,
<collectingCountry id="F30C766FFFABFFB6FF2B60DBB828FA4B" box="[238,320,1488,1514]" name="Greece" pageId="60" pageNumber="463">Greece</collectingCountry>
, lower Villanyian) in having two-rooted M3s and a reduced posterior loop. On the other hand, the hypsodonty as well as the height of the enamel free areas of some of the m1s (Ms43, 47) distinguish the form from Muselievo from
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D7CFFABFFB6FEE86364B8FDF929" authorityName="De Bruijn &amp; Van der Meulen" authorityYear="1975" box="[301,405,1647,1672]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Pliomys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="60" pageNumber="463" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="graecus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEDFFABFFB6FEE86364B8FDF929" box="[301,405,1647,1672]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="463">P. graecus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In these respects, the available m1s are similar with
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D7CFFABFFB6FE046384BB26F90B" baseAuthorityName="Kormos" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[449,590,1679,1706]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" genus="Propliomys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="60" pageNumber="463" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hungaricus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAEDFFABFFB6FE046384BB26F90B" box="[449,590,1679,1706]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="463">P. hungaricus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Csarnóta-1. The scarce remains from Muselievo do not permit detailed comparisons, so the determination remains tentative until a more complete material will be known.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>