479 lines
83 KiB
XML
479 lines
83 KiB
XML
<document id="91768DE0BD67C2EB4E357F36F8BA9B8D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5538.2.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14611520" ID-ZooBank="23604D61-DBC2-48B8-B8EA-A76232D4261D" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1736287174206" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fan, Wenlong, Zhang, Chao & Zhang, Feng" docDate="2024" docId="03AF8B5DFFF41735B2FFFF15FD738FB4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5538.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5538 (2)" docSource="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5538.2.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Karschia (Karschia) wenquan Fan, Zhang & Zhang, 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="167" masterDocId="FF96F325FFF9173AB268FF82FFCC8F61" masterDocTitle="Two new species of genus Karschia Walter, 1889 (Solifugae, Karschiidae) from northwest China" masterLastPageNumber="168" masterPageNumber="153" pageNumber="166" updateTime="1736446112958" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E0033B32C7CCE8D24E1CC838CB196D0A">Two new species of genus Karschia Walter, 1889 (Solifugae, Karschiidae) from northwest China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1638368B9C2BE8247010491850650A5C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FC883CE3E866ABC349FDCA4498BB9E38">Fan, Wenlong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F67FCC237600AB81E621DD87842E39ED">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. & Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1E5D6A58E8A7647AA546AADBA6E18859">Zhang, Chao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5CF923E237AA2C7CD0D123F8867019C9">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. & Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0151E212B1E3F27A5D5A683DFB32B249">Zhang, Feng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C977058872884D2979E7EB586EF9F5FE">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Application, College of Life Sciences, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China. & Hebei Basic Science Center for Biotic Interaction, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei 071002, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="0D5C848F2E38144294B73E9AD9429F87">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F24F217FF8AEDB04FFC61D6646100CB2">2024</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03AF8B5DFFF41735B2FFFF15FD738FB4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611528" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14611528" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AF8B5DFFF41735B2FFFF15FD738FB4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AF8B5DFFF41735B2FFFF15FD738FB4" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0641C8FFF41737B2FFFF15FDCF8FD0" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,515,151,178]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Dactylosporaceae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wenquan" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Karschia">
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<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B2FFFF15FDCF8FD0" bold="true" box="[151,515,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Karschia (Karschia) wenquan</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2415B22FFF41737B062FF15FDA48FD0" box="[522,616,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C31C69C0FFF41737B2FFFF39FE188FB7" box="[151,468,187,214]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF41737B2FFFF39FE188FB7" blockId="13.[151,616,151,214]" box="[151,468,187,214]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">
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<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B2FFFF39FECC8FB4" box="[151,256,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,260,1761,1787]" captionTargetBox="[157,1436,414,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-98@2.[151,1436,414,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution map of Karschia species from China, except for Karschia (Rhinokarschia) rhinoceros Birula, 1922, which does not have an accurate record of its distribution and is only known to be from Xinjiang, China." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611524/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B366FF39FEE08FB4" box="[270,300,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,260,1826,1852]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,414,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-135@3.[151,1436,414,1802]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. A. Live female specimens of Karschia (Karschia) latuis sp. nov., photographed in the field. B–E. Habitats where Karschia (Karschia) latuis sp. nov. were found. F. Habitat where Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. were found." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611526/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">2F</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B350FF39FEBE8FB4" box="[312,370,187,213]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 7" captionStart-1="FIGURE 8" captionStart-2="FIGURE 9" captionStart-3="FIGURE 10" captionStartId-0="8.[151,260,699,725]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,260,1938,1964]" captionStartId-2="9.[151,260,1822,1848]" captionStartId-3="10.[151,260,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox-0="[187,1400,183,675]" captionTargetBox-1="[177,1411,788,1914]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,465,1798]" captionTargetBox-3="[193,1387,187,1840]" captionTargetId-0="figure-20@8.[177,1411,179,675]" captionTargetId-1="figure-57@8.[177,1411,783,1914]" captionTargetId-2="figure-158@9.[151,1436,450,1798]" captionTargetId-3="figure-20@10.[193,1395,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionTargetPageId-2="9" captionTargetPageId-3="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 7. Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Male holotype, dorsal view; B. Male holotype, ventral view; C. Female paratype, dorsal view; D. Female paratype, ventral view. Scale bars: 8 mm (A–D)." captionText-1="FIGURE 8. Male holotype of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Propeltidium, dorsal view. E. Ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. F. Ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C–F)." captionText-2="FIGURE 9. Female paratype of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Dentition on left cheliceral fixed finger, ventral view. D. Dentition on left cheliceral movable finger, ventral view. E. Propeltidium, dorsal view. F. Genital operculum, ventral view. G. Ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C–F); 0.2 mm (G)." captionText-3="FIGURE 10. Drawings of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Male left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Male Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Male flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Male ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. E. Male ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. F. Female left chelicera, retrolateral view. G. Female left chelicera, prolateral view. H. Female genital operculum, ventral view. I. Female ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars =0.2 mm (I); 0.5 mm (C–E, H); 1.0 mm (A, B, F, G)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611542" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611544" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611546" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611548" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/14611542/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/14611544/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/14611546/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/14611548/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">7–10</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B316FF39FE1C8FB7" box="[382,464,187,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="11.[151,260,1129,1155]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,179,1096]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[151,1436,179,1105]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 11. Left pedipalpal metatarsus and tarsus. A. Karschia (Karschia) latuis sp. nov., male holotype, dorsal view; B. K. (K.) latuis sp. nov., male holotype, ventral view; C. K. (K.) wenquan sp. nov., male holotype, dorsal view; D. K. (K.) wenquan sp. nov., ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611550/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">11C, D</figureCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B2FFFE81FE868E7C" bold="true" box="[151,330,259,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Type material.</emphasis>
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, altitude
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, leg.
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<typeStatus id="54BD84E9FFF41737B06BFEC9FDB98E04" box="[515,629,331,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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(
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|
||
<specimenCode id="DBA09230FFF41737B660FEC9FADA8E04" box="[1032,1302,331,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">MHBU-Sol-2024XJ-03</specimenCode>
|
||
), same data as holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF41737B2AFFE11FC0D8ECC" blockId="13.[151,1437,259,2014]" box="[199,961,403,430]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6E3016FFF41737B2AFFE11FC728ECC" box="[199,958,403,430]" collectingDate="2024-08-01" collectorName="Wenlong Fan." country="China" county="Wenquan County" elevation="1809" latitude="44.9463" location="Bortala Mongol Autonomous Prefecture" longLatPrecision="6" longitude="80.6248" municipality="Autonomous Region" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-juvenile="2" stateProvince="Xinjiang Uygur">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B2AFFE11FDF88ECC" bold="true" box="[199,564,403,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D00F1C2FFF41737B053FE11FD748ECC" box="[571,696,403,429]" count="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" type="juvenile">2 juveniles</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31C69C0FFF41737B2AFFE35FE8D8E94" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF41737B2AFFE35FE8D8E94" blockId="13.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B2AFFE35FE828EB0" bold="true" box="[199,334,439,465]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is named after Wenquan County, which is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BD84E9FFF41737B187FE3AFBD38EB3" box="[1007,1055,440,466]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, and where all specimens were collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31C69C0FFF41737B2AFFE7DFEF28B38" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF41737B2AFFE7DFEF28B38" blockId="13.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B2AFFE7DFE8E8D78" bold="true" box="[199,322,511,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0641C8FFF41737B323FE7DFD6E8D78" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" box="[331,674,511,537]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Dactylosporaceae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wenquan" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Karschia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B323FE7DFD6E8D78" box="[331,674,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Karschia (Karschia) wenquan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B0C3FE7DFCCB8D78" bold="true" box="[683,775,511,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2415B22FFF41737B0C3FE7DFCCB8D78" box="[683,775,511,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
belongs to the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0641C8FFF41737B644FE7DFAD98D78" authorityName="Walter" authorityYear="1889" box="[1068,1301,511,537]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Dactylosporaceae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Karschia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B644FE7DFAD98D78" box="[1068,1301,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Karschia (Karschia)</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by absence of hornlike process on male fixed finger (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B018FDA1FD398D5C" box="[624,757,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,260,1938,1964]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,788,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-57@8.[177,1411,783,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Male holotype of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Propeltidium, dorsal view. E. Ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. F. Ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C–F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611544/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Figs. 8A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B16AFDA1FC9B8D5C" box="[770,855,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,260,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,187,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[193,1395,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Drawings of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Male left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Male Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Male flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Male ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. E. Male ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. F. Female left chelicera, retrolateral view. G. Female left chelicera, prolateral view. H. Female genital operculum, ventral view. I. Female ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars =0.2 mm (I); 0.5 mm (C–E, H); 1.0 mm (A, B, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611548/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">10A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). In various respects, males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0641C8FFF41737B6DFFDA6FABF8D5C" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" box="[1207,1395,547,573]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Dactylosporaceae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wenquan" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Karschia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B6DFFDA6FABF8D5C" box="[1207,1395,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">K. (K.) wenquan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B713FDA1FF048D00" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2415B22FFF41737B713FDA1FF048D00" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
most closely resemble those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0641C8FFF41737B051FDCAFD2D8D00" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" box="[569,737,583,609]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Dactylosporaceae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="birulae" subGenus="Karschia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B051FDCAFD2D8D00" box="[569,737,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">K. (K.) birulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
among species in this subgenus. These include that the fixed finger mucron is markedly long, similarly shaped in males of both species and a dorsal crest is not present in either (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B2F7FD0DFEC88DC8" box="[159,260,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,260,1938,1964]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,788,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-57@8.[177,1411,783,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Male holotype of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Propeltidium, dorsal view. E. Ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. F. Ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C–F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611544/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Figs. 8A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B379FD0DFE898DC8" box="[273,325,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,260,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,187,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[193,1395,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Drawings of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Male left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Male Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Male flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Male ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. E. Male ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. F. Female left chelicera, retrolateral view. G. Female left chelicera, prolateral view. H. Female genital operculum, ventral view. I. Female ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars =0.2 mm (I); 0.5 mm (C–E, H); 1.0 mm (A, B, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611548/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">10A</figureCitation>
|
||
), besides both not fringed flagellum, and the basal peg of flagellum moderately inflated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B753FD0DFA5B8DC8" box="[1339,1431,655,681]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,260,1938,1964]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,788,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-57@8.[177,1411,783,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Male holotype of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Propeltidium, dorsal view. E. Ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. F. Ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C–F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611544/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Figs 8C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B2FFFD31FF068DAC" box="[151,202,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,260,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,187,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[193,1395,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Drawings of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Male left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Male Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Male flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Male ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. E. Male ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. F. Female left chelicera, retrolateral view. G. Female left chelicera, prolateral view. H. Female genital operculum, ventral view. I. Female ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars =0.2 mm (I); 0.5 mm (C–E, H); 1.0 mm (A, B, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611548/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">10C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0641C8FFF41737B2B7FD36FE508DAC" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" box="[223,412,691,717]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Dactylosporaceae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wenquan" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Karschia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B2B7FD36FE508DAC" box="[223,412,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">K. (K.) wenquan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B3CDFD31FDCC8DAC" bold="true" box="[421,512,691,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2415B22FFF41737B3CDFD31FDCC8DAC" box="[421,512,691,717]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
can be recognized by the presence of the moveable finger MSM tooth and MSP tooth (regardless of sex or maturity of the specimens); in contrast, male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0641C8FFF41737B18FFD5AFB968D90" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" box="[999,1114,727,753]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Dactylosporaceae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="birulae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B18FFD5AFB968D90" box="[999,1114,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">K. birulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
without the MSM tooth and MSP tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B34AFD79FE4D8C74" box="[290,385,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,260,1938,1964]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,788,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-57@8.[177,1411,783,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Male holotype of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Propeltidium, dorsal view. E. Ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. F. Ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C–F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611544/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Figs 8A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B3F8FD79FE088C74" box="[400,452,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,260,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,187,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[193,1395,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Drawings of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Male left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Male Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Male flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Male ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. E. Male ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. F. Female left chelicera, retrolateral view. G. Female left chelicera, prolateral view. H. Female genital operculum, ventral view. I. Female ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars =0.2 mm (I); 0.5 mm (C–E, H); 1.0 mm (A, B, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611548/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">10A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Furthermore,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0641C8FFF41737B01EFD7EFCFF8C74" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" box="[630,819,763,789]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Dactylosporaceae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wenquan" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Karschia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B01EFD7EFCFF8C74" box="[630,819,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">K. (K.) wenquan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B155FD79FC548C74" bold="true" box="[829,920,763,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2415B22FFF41737B155FD79FC548C74" box="[829,920,763,789]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
with more spiniform setae on the pedipalpal metatarsus (ten, four fallen off) (six in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0641C8FFF41737B034FCA2FD1D8C58" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" box="[604,721,799,825]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Dactylosporaceae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="birulae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B034FCA2FD1D8C58" box="[604,721,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">K. birulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), with small papillae on the pedipalpal tarsus (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0641C8FFF41737B69AFCA2FA508C58" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" box="[1266,1436,799,825]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Dactylosporaceae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="birulae" subGenus="Karschia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B69AFCA2FA508C58" box="[1266,1436,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">K. (K.) birulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
without papillae), and with more ctenidia on sternite IV (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0641C8FFF41737B143FCC6FC248C3C" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" box="[811,1000,835,861]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Dactylosporaceae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wenquan" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Karschia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B143FCC6FC248C3C" box="[811,1000,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">K. (K.) wenquan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B19AFCC1FB258C3C" bold="true" box="[1010,1257,835,861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2415B22FFF41737B19AFCC1FB818C3C" box="[1010,1101,835,861]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
with 17, but
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0641C8FFF41737B69BFCC6FA508C3C" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" box="[1267,1436,835,861]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Dactylosporaceae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="birulae" subGenus="Karschia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B69BFCC6FA508C3C" box="[1267,1436,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">K. (K.) birulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
only with 10 ctenidia) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B3CAFCE5FDC68CE0" box="[418,522,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="11.[151,260,1129,1155]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,179,1096]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[151,1436,179,1105]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 11. Left pedipalpal metatarsus and tarsus. A. Karschia (Karschia) latuis sp. nov., male holotype, dorsal view; B. K. (K.) latuis sp. nov., male holotype, ventral view; C. K. (K.) wenquan sp. nov., male holotype, dorsal view; D. K. (K.) wenquan sp. nov., ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611550/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Fig. 11D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Females can be diagnosed by the genital operculum, which, although typically triangular-shaped, but differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0641C8FFF41737B04FFC0EFD038CC4" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" box="[551,719,907,933]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Dactylosporaceae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="birulae" subGenus="Karschia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B04FFC0EFD038CC4" box="[551,719,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">K. (K.) birulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by has clear demarcation between the genital plates, while the genital opening not visible between, nor distal to the genital plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B1EBFC2DFC158CA8" box="[899,985,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,260,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,465,1798]" captionTargetId="figure-158@9.[151,1436,450,1798]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female paratype of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Dentition on left cheliceral fixed finger, ventral view. D. Dentition on left cheliceral movable finger, ventral view. E. Propeltidium, dorsal view. F. Genital operculum, ventral view. G. Ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C–F); 0.2 mm (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611546/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Figs 9F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B18BFC2DFBDA8CA8" box="[995,1046,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,260,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,187,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[193,1395,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Drawings of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Male left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Male Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Male flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Male ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. E. Male ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. F. Female left chelicera, retrolateral view. G. Female left chelicera, prolateral view. H. Female genital operculum, ventral view. I. Female ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars =0.2 mm (I); 0.5 mm (C–E, H); 1.0 mm (A, B, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611548/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">10H</figureCitation>
|
||
), and distal to the genital plates not heavily chitinized (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0641C8FFF41737B307FC56FDD98C8C" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" box="[367,533,979,1005]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Dactylosporaceae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="birulae" subGenus="Karschia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B307FC56FDD98C8C" box="[367,533,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">K. (K.) birulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
genital opening visible distal to the genital plates, and distal to the genital plates heavily chitinized). Otherwise, females have more long (i.e. reaching the posterior border of the adjacent sternite), needle-like ctenidia on sternite IV (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0641C8FFF41737B04CFB9EFD068B54" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" box="[548,714,1051,1077]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Dactylosporaceae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="birulae" subGenus="Karschia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B04CFB9EFD068B54" box="[548,714,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">K. (K.) birulae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with 10 ctenidia, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0641C8FFF41737B1D6FB9EFBBB8B54" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" box="[958,1143,1051,1077]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Dactylosporaceae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wenquan" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Karschia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B1D6FB9EFBBB8B54" box="[958,1143,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">K. (K.) wenquan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B616FB99FB1B8B54" bold="true" box="[1150,1239,1051,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2415B22FFF41737B616FB99FB1B8B54" box="[1150,1239,1051,1077]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
with 19 ctenidia) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B2F7FBBDFF308B38" box="[159,252,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,260,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,465,1798]" captionTargetId="figure-158@9.[151,1436,450,1798]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female paratype of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Dentition on left cheliceral fixed finger, ventral view. D. Dentition on left cheliceral movable finger, ventral view. E. Propeltidium, dorsal view. F. Genital operculum, ventral view. G. Ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C–F); 0.2 mm (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611546/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Figs 9G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B360FBBDFEFC8B38" box="[264,304,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,260,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,187,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[193,1395,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Drawings of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Male left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Male Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Male flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Male ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. E. Male ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. F. Female left chelicera, retrolateral view. G. Female left chelicera, prolateral view. H. Female genital operculum, ventral view. I. Female ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars =0.2 mm (I); 0.5 mm (C–E, H); 1.0 mm (A, B, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611548/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">10I</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31C69C0FFF41734B2AFFBE1FE398810" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF41737B2AFFBE1FDE88B1C" blockId="13.[151,1437,259,2014]" box="[199,548,1123,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B2AFFBE1FDE88B1C" bold="true" box="[199,548,1123,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">
|
||
Description. Male (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BD84E9FFF41737B3C3FBE1FDDB8B1C" box="[427,535,1123,1149]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF41737B2AFFB05FBD28BC0" blockId="13.[151,1437,259,2014]" box="[199,1054,1159,1186]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B2AFFB05FEB28BC0" bold="true" box="[199,382,1159,1185]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
Metric data as in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6840FF0FFF41737B02EFB05FD568BC0" box="[582,666,1159,1185]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="12.[152,244,440,464]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="TABLE 1. Metric data for Karschia (Karschia) latuis sp. nov. and Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. Measurements in millimeters for one male and one female. L = length; W = width; H = height." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF796AC3FFF51736B2F0FE3AFC2A8E95" pageId="13" pageNumber="166" tableUuid="DF796AC3FFF51736B2F0FE3AFC2A8E95">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
. Radio: A/CP: 7.48; CL/
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3117ADBFFF41737B1DAFB05FC168BC0" box="[946,986,1159,1185]" name="Switzerland" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 3.07.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF41737B2AFFB29FAA28AFC" blockId="13.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B2AFFB29FED68BA4" bold="true" box="[199,282,1195,1221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Colour</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B342FB29FE6B8BA4" box="[298,423,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,260,699,725]" captionTargetBox="[187,1400,183,675]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[177,1411,179,675]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Male holotype, dorsal view; B. Male holotype, ventral view; C. Female paratype, dorsal view; D. Female paratype, ventral view. Scale bars: 8 mm (A–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611542/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Figs 7A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Propeltidium color predominantly yellowish-brown, with deep yellowish-brown median sulcus; ocular tubercle all dark. Chelicerae with manus predominantly bright yellow, with some black areas and three black longitudinal stripes in retrolateral view; limits between the setose and asetose areas often darkened; fingers reddish-brown, especially on the teeth. Meso-, metapeltidium and dorsal surface of opisthosoma yellowish-green, tergites dark. Ventral surface of opisthosoma yellowish-green, sternite color darkens with black spots on both sides. Ventral surface of prosoma uniformly faint yellow, sternum lighter than coxae. Pedipalps and legs yellow to brown; pedipalps progressively become darker towards the apex, such that the tarsus is nearly black. Malleoli whitish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF41737B2AFFA25FC1C894F" blockId="13.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B2AFFA25FEA98AA0" bold="true" box="[199,357,1447,1473]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Propeltidium</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B31DFA25FE038AA0" box="[373,463,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,260,1938,1964]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,788,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-57@8.[177,1411,783,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Male holotype of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Propeltidium, dorsal view. E. Ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. F. Ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C–F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611544/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Fig. 8D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Propeltidium wider than long (i.e. ratio of PL/PW 0.67), with very thin, filiform setae and some bifurcated tip setae of different sizes perpendicular to the surface of the propeltidium; propeltidium with slight concave median sulcus. Ocular tubercle with three anterior medial spiniform setae, and one central medial spiniform seta. The interocular distance larger than the length of the eyes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF41737B2AFF9B5FF29882C" blockId="13.[151,1437,259,2014]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B2AFF9B5FDAF8930" bold="true" box="[199,611,1591,1617]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Cheliceral dentition and processes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B01CF9B5FD398933" box="[628,757,1591,1618]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,260,1938,1964]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,788,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-57@8.[177,1411,783,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Male holotype of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Propeltidium, dorsal view. E. Ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. F. Ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C–F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611544/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Figs 8A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B16AF9B5FC9B8930" box="[770,855,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,260,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,187,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[193,1395,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Drawings of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Male left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Male Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Male flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Male ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. E. Male ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. F. Female left chelicera, retrolateral view. G. Female left chelicera, prolateral view. H. Female genital operculum, ventral view. I. Female ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars =0.2 mm (I); 0.5 mm (C–E, H); 1.0 mm (A, B, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611548/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">10A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fixed finger with median teeth series comprising three primary teeth (FP, FM and FD), graded as FD<FP<FM, plus one secondary FSD tooth (proximal
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3117ADBFFF41737B761F9D9FA8D8914" box="[1289,1345,1627,1653]" name="Micronesia" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">FSM</collectingCountry>
|
||
without clear boundary between FM and distal
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3117ADBFFF41737B03CF9FDFD4089F8" box="[596,652,1663,1689]" name="Micronesia" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">FSM</collectingCountry>
|
||
tiny) and two
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3117ADBFFF41737B15CF9FDFCA089F8" box="[820,876,1663,1689]" name="Micronesia" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">FSM</collectingCountry>
|
||
teeth; fondal series comprising reduced and very tiny profondal teeth series with four teeth (PFM, PFP, two tiny PFSP) (not annotated in figures), and retrofondal teeth series with six teeth (two RFA, RFM, RFP, two RFSP). Fixed finger mucron without dorsal crest and apex (FT tooth) curved and hook-shaped, and without FST. Movable finger with median teeth series comprising two primary teeth (MM and MP), two secondary MSM (distal one tiny) and three secondary MSP; mucron without prolateral flange.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF41734B2AFF8D5FC488EE8" blockId="13.[151,1437,259,2014]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="167" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B2AFF8D5FD268810" bold="true" box="[199,746,1879,1905]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Cheliceral setose areas and stridulatory plate</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B093F8D5FCB08813" box="[763,892,1879,1906]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,260,1938,1964]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,788,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-57@8.[177,1411,783,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Male holotype of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Propeltidium, dorsal view. E. Ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. F. Ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C–F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611544/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">Figs 8A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF41737B1E2F8D5FC138810" box="[906,991,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,260,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,187,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[193,1395,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Drawings of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Male left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Male Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Male flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Male ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. E. Male ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. F. Female left chelicera, retrolateral view. G. Female left chelicera, prolateral view. H. Female genital operculum, ventral view. I. Female ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars =0.2 mm (I); 0.5 mm (C–E, H); 1.0 mm (A, B, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611548/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">10A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Retrolateral and dorsal surface of the manus with large bifurcated tip setae and short simple tip filiform setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B1A8F8F9FC2B88F4" box="[960,999,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">rlm</emphasis>
|
||
series); retrolateral and dorsal surfaces of the fixed finger with simple tip setae of different sizes (
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B14AF81DFCF088D8" box="[802,828,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">rlf</emphasis>
|
||
series); prolateral surface with an array of setal
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BD84E9FFF41737B732F822FA5488DB" box="[1370,1432,1952,1978]" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">types</typeStatus>
|
||
, as follows: proventral distal setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF41737B070F841FD8C88BC" box="[536,576,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="166">pvd</emphasis>
|
||
) consisting of two rows of plumose setae, the ventral-most reaching the distal PFSP tooth and the dorsal-most reaching the prolateral interdigital condyle (pic); proventral subdistal setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B701FF15FA508FD0" box="[1385,1436,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">pvsd</emphasis>
|
||
comb) forming a tuft with about 6–8 thick setae; the promedial setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B1DEFF39FC148FB5" box="[950,984,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">pm</emphasis>
|
||
) series made up of thin, barbed, simple tipped filiform setae; the proximal prodorsal area covered with 3–4 long, simple tipped, non-barbed spiniform setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B2C9FE81FF078E7C" box="[161,203,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">pdp</emphasis>
|
||
); stridulatory apparatus indented in the middle, and without clear and well-developed ridge. Distal limit of the prolateral setose area of the movable finger reaching the MSM tooth; movable finger prodorsal (
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B6B7FEA5FAC38E20" box="[1247,1295,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">mpd</emphasis>
|
||
) setal series consisting of plumose setae arranged in a rather staggered row, adjacent to abundant non-plumose setae of the movable finger promedial (
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B3A2FEEDFDCC8EE9" box="[458,512,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">mpm</emphasis>
|
||
) and proventral (
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B0ACFEEDFD3F8EE9" box="[708,755,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">mpv</emphasis>
|
||
) setal series.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF71734B2AFFE10FBCC8DC8" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B2AFFE10FDD58ECC" bold="true" box="[199,537,402,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Cheliceral flagellar complex</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF71734B041FE11FD4A8ECC" box="[553,646,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,260,1938,1964]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,788,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-57@8.[177,1411,783,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Male holotype of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Propeltidium, dorsal view. E. Ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. F. Ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C–F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611544/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Figs 8C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF71734B0FBFE11FD0A8ECC" box="[659,710,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,260,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,187,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[193,1395,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Drawings of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Male left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Male Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Male flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Male ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. E. Male ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. F. Female left chelicera, retrolateral view. G. Female left chelicera, prolateral view. H. Female genital operculum, ventral view. I. Female ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars =0.2 mm (I); 0.5 mm (C–E, H); 1.0 mm (A, B, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611548/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">10C</figureCitation>
|
||
). The flagellar complex consists of flagellum, flagellar complex plumose (
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B36EFE35FEE48EB0" box="[262,296,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">fcp</emphasis>
|
||
) setae, and flagellar complex subspiniform (
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B173FE35FCF68EB0" box="[795,826,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">fcs</emphasis>
|
||
) setae. Flagellum not fringed, partially rotatable, long, rolled, without lateral apophysis and attached to the fixed finger via a short stalk situated in a deep alveolus, comprises three components: a distinct stalk, a moderately inflated basal peg, and an elongated filiform shaft; flagellar complex plumose (
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B3B2FDA1FE308D5C" box="[474,508,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">fcp</emphasis>
|
||
) setae (i.e. modified
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B09DFDA1FCD18D5C" box="[757,797,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">pvd</emphasis>
|
||
) tapering, elongated (extends beyond FT), and situated directly ventral to the flagellum; flagellar complex subspiniform (
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B110FDC5FC5B8D00" box="[888,919,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">fcs</emphasis>
|
||
) setae with two acuminate subspiniform setae (distal
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B28DFDE9FEC88DE4" box="[229,260,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">fcs</emphasis>
|
||
thick and short, proximal
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B047FDE9FD828DE4" box="[559,590,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">fcs</emphasis>
|
||
elongated, both without twisted tip), typically swollen basally and situated dorsoproximal to the point of flagellar attachment, labeled, distal to proximal.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF71734B2AFFD30FADA8C3C" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B2AFFD30FEA08DAD" bold="true" box="[199,364,690,716]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Opisthosoma.</emphasis>
|
||
Entire surface covered with almost adpressed fine setae and numerous long, curved, bifurcate setae and tergites with abundant setae. Opisthosoma with ctenidia present, on third and fourth sternites (spiracular sternite III and post-spiracular sternites IV) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF71734B0E2FD79FCCC8C74" box="[650,768,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,260,1938,1964]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,788,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-57@8.[177,1411,783,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Male holotype of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Propeltidium, dorsal view. E. Ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. F. Ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C–F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611544/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Figs 8E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF71734B163FD79FC928C74" box="[779,862,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,260,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,187,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[193,1395,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Drawings of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Male left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Male Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Male flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Male ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. E. Male ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. F. Female left chelicera, retrolateral view. G. Female left chelicera, prolateral view. H. Female genital operculum, ventral view. I. Female ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars =0.2 mm (I); 0.5 mm (C–E, H); 1.0 mm (A, B, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611548/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">10D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternite III with two posterior paramedian groups of needle-like ctenidia, being gradually larger towards the posterior margin; sternite IV with a row of 18 short and broad columnar ctenidia (mostly fallen off), which extending the sternite IV edge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF71734B65DFCC1FB678C3C" box="[1077,1195,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="8.[151,260,1938,1964]" captionTargetBox="[177,1411,788,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-57@8.[177,1411,783,1914]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 8. Male holotype of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Propeltidium, dorsal view. E. Ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. F. Ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C–F)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611544/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Figs 8E, F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF71734B6DEFCC1FAC58C3C" box="[1206,1289,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,260,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,187,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[193,1395,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Drawings of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Male left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Male Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Male flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Male ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. E. Male ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. F. Female left chelicera, retrolateral view. G. Female left chelicera, prolateral view. H. Female genital operculum, ventral view. I. Female ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars =0.2 mm (I); 0.5 mm (C–E, H); 1.0 mm (A, B, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611548/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">10D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF71734B2AFFCE4FB0D8CA8" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B2AFFCE4FEF08CE1" bold="true" box="[199,316,870,896]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Pedipalps</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF71734B322FCE5FE1D8CE0" box="[330,465,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="11.[151,260,1129,1155]" captionTargetBox="[162,1424,179,1096]" captionTargetId="figure-18@11.[151,1436,179,1105]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 11. Left pedipalpal metatarsus and tarsus. A. Karschia (Karschia) latuis sp. nov., male holotype, dorsal view; B. K. (K.) latuis sp. nov., male holotype, ventral view; C. K. (K.) wenquan sp. nov., male holotype, dorsal view; D. K. (K.) wenquan sp. nov., ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (A–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611550/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Figs 11C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). All segments covered with short fine setae and long, thick setae. Tarsus ventrally with ten short strong spiniform setae (four broken off) without symmetrical arrangement; metatarsus with 11 ventral spiniform setae, 2/1/2/1/1/2/1/1 pattern (from distal to proximal) and with a few small papillae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF71734B2AFFC51FAF58BC0" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B2AFFC51FECA8C8C" bold="true" box="[199,262,979,1005]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Leg I coated with abundant short setae similar to those on pedipalps, without stout or spiniform setae; tibia and metatarsus with few long thin setae, tarsus without spiniform setae; with two small claws. Tibiae II and III each with one distal spiniform seta dorsally and a pair of distal spiniform setae ventrally. Metatarsi II and III with a series of three spiniform setae and a pair of distal spiniform setae ventrally; metatarsus IV ventrally with two distal spiniform setae and three to five thick, spiniform setae arranged in a prolateral row. Legs totally covered with long, thick setae and short fine setae. Distal part of claw short, occupying approximately 1/5 of the claw length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF71734B2AFFB29FC5B8BA4" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,919,1194,1221]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B2AFFB29FE668BA5" bold="true" box="[199,426,1194,1221]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BD84E9FFF71734B345FB28FE518BA5" box="[301,413,1194,1220]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Mostly same as males, except where noted.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF71734B2AFFB4DFBD28B88" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1054,1230,1257]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B2AFFB4DFEB28B88" bold="true" box="[199,382,1231,1257]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
Metric data as in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6840FF0FFF71734B02EFB4DFD568B88" box="[582,666,1231,1257]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="12.[152,244,440,464]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="TABLE 1. Metric data for Karschia (Karschia) latuis sp. nov. and Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. Measurements in millimeters for one male and one female. L = length; W = width; H = height." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF796AC3FFF51736B2F0FE3AFC2A8E95" pageId="14" pageNumber="167" tableUuid="DF796AC3FFF51736B2F0FE3AFC2A8E95">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
. Radio: A/CP: 5.35; CL/
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3117ADBFFF71734B1DAFB4DFC168B88" box="[946,986,1231,1257]" name="Switzerland" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">CH</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 2.74.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF71734B2AFFB70FD1B8A6C" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,727,1266,1293]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B2AFFB70FED68A6D" bold="true" box="[199,282,1266,1292]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Colour</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF71734B341FB71FE658A6C" box="[297,425,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,260,699,725]" captionTargetBox="[187,1400,183,675]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[177,1411,179,675]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Male holotype, dorsal view; B. Male holotype, ventral view; C. Female paratype, dorsal view; D. Female paratype, ventral view. Scale bars: 8 mm (A–D)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611542/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Figs 7C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Same coloration as male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF71734B2AFFA94FABA8A84" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B2AFFA94FDA88A50" bold="true" box="[199,612,1302,1329]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Cheliceral dentition and processes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF71734B01EFA95FD348A50" box="[630,760,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,260,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,465,1798]" captionTargetId="figure-158@9.[151,1436,450,1798]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female paratype of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Dentition on left cheliceral fixed finger, ventral view. D. Dentition on left cheliceral movable finger, ventral view. E. Propeltidium, dorsal view. F. Genital operculum, ventral view. G. Ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C–F); 0.2 mm (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611546/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Figs 9A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF71734B16DFA95FC9F8A50" box="[773,851,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,260,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,187,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[193,1395,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Drawings of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Male left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Male Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Male flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Male ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. E. Male ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. F. Female left chelicera, retrolateral view. G. Female left chelicera, prolateral view. H. Female genital operculum, ventral view. I. Female ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars =0.2 mm (I); 0.5 mm (C–E, H); 1.0 mm (A, B, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611548/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">10F, G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Fixed finger with median teeth series comprising three well-developed primary teeth (FP, FM and FD), FD tooth size smaller, while FM and FP of similar size, plus two secondary FSD and two
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3117ADBFFF71734B38CFADDFDD38A18" box="[484,543,1375,1401]" name="Micronesia" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">FSM</collectingCountry>
|
||
, all smaller than primary teeth, distal-most of each pair smallest; fondal series comprising profondal teeth series with five teeth (PFM, PFP, three PFSP), and retrofondal teeth series with seven teeth (two RFA, RFM, RFP, three RFSP). Movable finger with median teeth series comprising two primary teeth (MM and MP), both similar in size, plus four MST, three MSM (proximal teeth very tiny) and three MSP teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF71734B2AFFA6CFCD78930" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B2AFFA6CFE1F8968" bold="true" box="[199,467,1518,1545]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Cheliceral setose areas</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF71734B389FA6DFD928968" box="[481,606,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,260,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,465,1798]" captionTargetId="figure-158@9.[151,1436,450,1798]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female paratype of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Dentition on left cheliceral fixed finger, ventral view. D. Dentition on left cheliceral movable finger, ventral view. E. Propeltidium, dorsal view. F. Genital operculum, ventral view. G. Ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C–F); 0.2 mm (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611546/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Figs 9A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF71734B000FA6DFD568968" box="[616,666,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,260,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,187,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[193,1395,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Drawings of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Male left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Male Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Male flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Male ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. E. Male ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. F. Female left chelicera, retrolateral view. G. Female left chelicera, prolateral view. H. Female genital operculum, ventral view. I. Female ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars =0.2 mm (I); 0.5 mm (C–E, H); 1.0 mm (A, B, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611548/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">10G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mostly like male, expect the proventral distal setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B69BFA6DFAD78968" box="[1267,1307,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">pvd</emphasis>
|
||
) consisting of one row of plumose setae, the proximal prodorsal area covered with 5 long, simple tipped, non-barbed thick setae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B2C9F9B5FF078930" box="[161,203,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">pdp</emphasis>
|
||
), and without flagellar complex plumose (
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B0C1F9B5FD078930" box="[681,715,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">fcp</emphasis>
|
||
) setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF71734B2AFF9D8FF148848" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B2AFF9D8FEA08915" bold="true" box="[199,364,1626,1652]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Opisthosoma.</emphasis>
|
||
Entire surface covered with almost adpressed fine setae and numerous long, curved, bifurcate setae and tergites with abundant setae. Opisthosoma with ctenidia present, only on fourth sternites (post-spiracular sternites IV) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF71734B35BF921FE5D89DC" box="[307,401,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,260,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,465,1798]" captionTargetId="figure-158@9.[151,1436,450,1798]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female paratype of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Dentition on left cheliceral fixed finger, ventral view. D. Dentition on left cheliceral movable finger, ventral view. E. Propeltidium, dorsal view. F. Genital operculum, ventral view. G. Ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C–F); 0.2 mm (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611546/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Figs 9G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF71734B3F6F921FE0B89DC" box="[414,455,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,260,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,187,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[193,1395,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Drawings of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Male left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Male Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Male flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Male ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. E. Male ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. F. Female left chelicera, retrolateral view. G. Female left chelicera, prolateral view. H. Female genital operculum, ventral view. I. Female ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars =0.2 mm (I); 0.5 mm (C–E, H); 1.0 mm (A, B, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611548/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">10I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternite IV with a row of 19 long and needle-like ctenidia, which reach the posterior border of the adjacent sternite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF71734B07CF945FDBB8980" box="[532,631,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,260,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,465,1798]" captionTargetId="figure-158@9.[151,1436,450,1798]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female paratype of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Dentition on left cheliceral fixed finger, ventral view. D. Dentition on left cheliceral movable finger, ventral view. E. Propeltidium, dorsal view. F. Genital operculum, ventral view. G. Ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C–F); 0.2 mm (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611546/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Figs 9G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF71734B0E1F945FD7E8980" box="[649,690,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,260,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,187,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[193,1395,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Drawings of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Male left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Male Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Male flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Male ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. E. Male ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. F. Female left chelicera, retrolateral view. G. Female left chelicera, prolateral view. H. Female genital operculum, ventral view. I. Female ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars =0.2 mm (I); 0.5 mm (C–E, H); 1.0 mm (A, B, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611548/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">10I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Genital operculum typically triangular-shaped and with clear demarcation between the plates; the genital opening is not visible between, nor distal to the genital plates (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF71734B729F969FA548864" box="[1345,1432,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="9.[151,260,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,465,1798]" captionTargetId="figure-158@9.[151,1436,450,1798]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 9. Female paratype of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Dentition on left cheliceral fixed finger, ventral view. D. Dentition on left cheliceral movable finger, ventral view. E. Propeltidium, dorsal view. F. Genital operculum, ventral view. G. Ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm (A, B); 0.5 mm (C–F); 0.2 mm (G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611546/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Figs 9F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF71734B2FFF88DFF078848" box="[151,203,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="10.[151,260,1873,1899]" captionTargetBox="[193,1387,187,1840]" captionTargetId="figure-20@10.[193,1395,179,1848]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 10. Drawings of Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. A. Male left chelicera, retrolateral view. B. Male Left chelicera, prolateral view. C. Male flagellar complex, prolateral view. D. Male ctenidia on sternite III, ventral view. E. Male ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. F. Female left chelicera, retrolateral view. G. Female left chelicera, prolateral view. H. Female genital operculum, ventral view. I. Female ctenidia on sternite IV, ventral view. Scale bars =0.2 mm (I); 0.5 mm (C–E, H); 1.0 mm (A, B, F, G)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611548/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">10H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF71734B2AFF8B0FB91882C" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1117,1842,1869]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B2AFF8B0FE8F882D" bold="true" box="[199,323,1842,1868]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Pedipalps.</emphasis>
|
||
Pedipalpal tarsus and metatarsus without spiniform setae and papillae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF71734B2AFF8D5FE398810" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,501,1879,1905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B2AFF8D5FECA8810" bold="true" box="[199,262,1879,1905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Same as in the male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31C69C0FFF71735B2AFF8F8FD738FB4" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="14" pageNumber="167" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB93A4BFFF71735B2AFF8F8FD738FB4" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,151,213]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="168" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B2AFF8F8FE2188F5" bold="true" box="[199,493,1914,1941]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0641C8FFF71734B399F8F9FC8C88F5" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" box="[497,832,1915,1941]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Dactylosporaceae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="14" pageNumber="167" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wenquan" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Karschia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B399F8F9FC8C88F5" box="[497,832,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Karschia (Karschia) wenquan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF71734B12CF8F9FC5088F4" bold="true" box="[836,924,1915,1941]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2415B22FFF71734B12CF8F9FC5088F4" box="[836,924,1915,1941]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54BD84E9FFF71734B6C9F8F9FB1D88F4" box="[1185,1233,1915,1941]" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, Wenquan County from Xinjiang near
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3117ADBFFF71734B3A2F81DFD8788D8" box="[458,587,1951,1977]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Kyrgyzstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF71734B031F81DFD5688D8" box="[601,666,1951,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,260,1761,1787]" captionTargetBox="[157,1436,414,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-98@2.[151,1436,414,1736]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution map of Karschia species from China, except for Karschia (Rhinokarschia) rhinoceros Birula, 1922, which does not have an accurate record of its distribution and is only known to be from Xinjiang, China." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611524" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611524/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="167">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). The area is a part of Tianshan Mountains, typical semi-arid climate. The main body of the mountain is quartzite, with soils and shrubs on the slopes, and the ground is covered with exposed, broken rocks (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133D26CEFFF61735B3F7FF15FE3F8FD0" box="[415,499,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,260,1826,1852]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,414,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-135@3.[151,1436,414,1802]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. A. Live female specimens of Karschia (Karschia) latuis sp. nov., photographed in the field. B–E. Habitats where Karschia (Karschia) latuis sp. nov. were found. F. Habitat where Karschia (Karschia) wenquan sp. nov. were found." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14611526" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14611526/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="168">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0641C8FFF61735B0CBFF15FC968FD1" authorityName="Fan & Zhang & Zhang" authorityYear="2024" box="[675,858,151,177]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Dactylosporaceae" genus="Karschia" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="15" pageNumber="168" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="wenquan" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Karschia">
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF61735B0CBFF15FC968FD1" box="[675,858,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="168">K. (K.) wenquan</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B972E659FFF61735B108FF15FC758FD0" bold="true" box="[864,953,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="168">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2415B22FFF61735B108FF15FC758FD0" box="[864,953,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="168" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
have been observed on the hillside of stony soils with little grassy vegetation during summer.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |