treatments-xml/data/03/9F/87/039F87F4FF9DFF8A7DCC7AC4FA898947.xml
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<document id="F9A8DE6F775E1434C8154E8BCA0E5BCD" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.170.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5139018" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627350179169" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Chen, You-Sheng" docDate="2014" docId="039F87F4FF9DFF8A7DCC7AC4FA898947" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.170.3.141-154.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 170 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.170.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Saussurea liangshanensis Y. S. Chen 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="144" masterDocId="FFA6FF8CFF9FFF897D447852FFBE8164" masterDocTitle="Five new species of Saussurea (Asteraceae, Cardueae) from the Hengduan Mountains region, southwestern China" masterLastPageNumber="154" masterPageNumber="141" pageNumber="143" updateTime="1699024699734" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="3CF3D42CF978A10DE1CFC0CD3A00D478">Five new species of Saussurea (Asteraceae, Cardueae) from the Hengduan Mountains region, southwestern China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2C9F831AB2F93368D58D6231431C0C91">Chen, You-Sheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="545390BE5250DAB608199405D11804E0">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D2C299FB37AF0AFD9B3F27131E7F7598">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="00CED9310D3EBFB6DE8E0E9597156A4A">2014-05-26</mods:number>
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<treatment id="039F87F4FF9DFF8A7DCC7AC4FA898947" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5139026" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5139026" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87F4FF9DFF8A7DCC7AC4FA898947" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039F87F4FF9DFF8A7DCC7AC4FA898947" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<subSubSection id="C32C6569FF9DFF8B7DCC7AC4FC3D83D5" box="[136,899,662,689]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8936E2FF9DFF8B7DCC7AC4FC3D83D5" blockId="2.[136,899,662,689]" box="[136,899,662,689]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<heading id="D0C1818EFF9DFF8B7DCC7AC4FC3D83D5" box="[136,899,662,689]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B7DCC7AC4FF2383D4" bold="true" box="[136,157,662,688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9DFF8B7DE07AC4FDF483D4" ID-CoL="6Y3QF" authority="Y.S. Chen" authorityName="Y. S. Chen" authorityYear="2014" box="[164,586,662,689]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liangshanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B7DE07AC4FE6E83D5" bold="true" box="[164,464,662,689]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Saussurea liangshanensis</emphasis>
Y.S. Chen
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B7F117AC5FD1483D4" box="[597,682,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A271578BFF9DFF8B7F117AC5FD1483D4" box="[597,682,663,688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="130D2A67FF9DFF8B7FFC7AC4FCB683D4" box="[696,776,662,688]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1736,1758]" captionTargetBox="[261,1327,163,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-15@3.[259,1329,152,1719]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Saussurea liangshanensis. A. Habit. B. Achene. C. Pappus. D. Corolla. EJ. Phyllaries (from inner to outer series).All from Y.S. Chen 7547 (PE). Illustration by Ms. P. Liu." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5139022" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5139022/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130D2A67FF9DFF8B7E507AC4FCC483D5" box="[788,890,662,689]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[136,229,2026,2048]" captionTargetBox="[248,1340,353,1992]" captionTargetId="figure-85@10.[236,1352,353,2002]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Saussurea liangshanensis (A, B) and S. qamdoensis (C, D) in the wild." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5139036" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5139036/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">7A &amp; 7B</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32C6569FF9DFF8B7DCC7AB0FDFB8438" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8936E2FF9DFF8B7DCC7AB0FEE2827F" blockId="2.[136,1452,738,796]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B7DCC7AB0FF048393" bold="true" box="[136,186,738,759]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Type</emphasis>
:—
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CBFFF9DFF8B7D937AB0FB678393" box="[215,1241,738,760]" collectingDate="2007-10-11" collectionCode="Y, S" country="China" county="Muli" elevation="3300" location="Forest Plantation" municipality="Kala" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan">
<collectingCountry id="F3217672FF9DFF8B7D937AB0FE968393" box="[215,296,738,759]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">CHINA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49F2F800FF9DFF8B7C757AB0FE3C839C" box="[305,386,738,760]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62E84E6EFF9DFF8B7CCF7AB0FE02839C" box="[395,444,738,760]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Muli</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEDAC98FF9DFF8B7C817AB0FE4B839C" box="[453,501,738,760]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Kala</collectingMunicipality>
, 912
<location id="8EE96039FF9DFF8B7F6C7AB0FD70839C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87F4FF9DFF8A7DCC7AC4FA898947:8EE96039FF9DFF8B7F6C7AB0FD70839C" box="[552,718,738,760]" country="China" county="Muli" municipality="Kala" name="Forest Plantation" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Sichuan">Forest Plantation</location>
, in sparse
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9DFF8B7E757AB0FCD88393" box="[817,870,738,759]" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B7E757AB0FCD88393" box="[817,870,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Abies</emphasis>
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forests,
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B7EFC7AB0FBBD8393" box="[952,1027,738,759]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="m" value="3300.0">
<elevation id="001BD1D1FF9DFF8B7EFC7AB0FBBD8393" box="[952,1027,738,759]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="m" value="3300.0">3300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF881022FF9DFF8B79487AB0FB108393" box="[1036,1198,738,760]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" value="2007-10-11">
<collectingDate id="EFCCE9CAFF9DFF8B79487AB0FB108393" box="[1036,1198,738,760]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" value="2007-10-11">11 October 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B79FC7AB0FB678393" box="[1208,1241,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<collectionCode id="ED27AE27FF9DFF8B79FC7AB0FB798393" box="[1208,1223,738,759]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED27AE27FF9DFF8B798F7AB0FB678393" box="[1227,1241,738,759]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B799C7AB0FB628393" box="[1240,1244,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B5E3CBFFF9DFF8B79A57AB0FEE6827F" collectionCode="PE" country="China" location="Chen" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B79A57AB0FAF48393" box="[1249,1354,738,759]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<location id="8EE96039FF9DFF8B79A57AB0FAAA8393" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87F4FF9DFF8A7DCC7AC4FA898947:8EE96039FF9DFF8B79A57AB0FAAA8393" box="[1249,1300,738,759]" country="China" name="Chen" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Sichuan">Chen</location>
7547
</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="548D8840FF9DFF8B78127AB0FA12839C" box="[1366,1452,738,760]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED27AE27FF9DFF8B7DF97B54FF62827F" box="[189,220,774,795]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
; isotype
<collectionCode id="ED27AE27FF9DFF8B7C757B54FEEF827F" box="[305,337,774,795]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8936E2FF9DFF8B7DCC7B18FDFB8438" blockId="2.[136,1452,842,2057]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
Perennial herbs from short rhizome,
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B7F6D7B18FD278201" box="[553,665,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="cm" value="60.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="40.0">4080 cm</quantity>
tall. Rhizome slender, with fibrous residue of old leaves. Stem erect, ca.
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B7DF57B3CFF4A82ED" box="[177,244,878,905]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
in diameter, glabrous. Basal leaves usually persistent at anthesis. Leaves mostly basal; lower stem leaves petiolate, petiole
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B7C097BC0FE1B82C9" box="[333,421,914,941]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">12 cm</quantity>
, blade elliptic to ovate-elliptic; upper stem leaves usually smaller, sessile, blade oblong to elliptic, 518 ×
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B7C7D7BE4FE0682B5" box="[313,440,950,977]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="0.5">0.54.5 cm</quantity>
, adaxially green, glabrous, abaxially pale green, glabrous, margin serrate, apex acute, base semiamplexicaul, decurrent into stems forming usually dentate wings. Capitula in terminal sparse corymbs. Involucre campanulate, ca.
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B7C157BACFE2B857D" box="[337,405,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
in diameter and
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B7F197BACFD11857D" box="[605,687,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
high. Phyllaries in ca. 5 rows, imbricate, margin entire, abaxially dark black along margin and usually covered with sparse short hairs; outer phyllaries triangular-oblong, ca. 5 ×
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B78CC7C70FF088505" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
, apex acuminate; the second row phyllaries triangular-ovate, ca. 5 ×
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B7E827C14FB858505" box="[966,1083,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.52 mm</quantity>
, apex acuminate; the fourth row phyllaries oblong, ca. 9 ×
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B7C847C38FDA285E1" box="[448,540,1130,1157]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
; the innermost phyllaries oblong-lanceolate, ca. 9 ×
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B79C27C38FB5C85E1" box="[1158,1250,1130,1157]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
, apex acuminate. Receptacle flat, densely covered with persistent whitish yellow bristles; bristles filiform,
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B79367CDCFB6E85CD" box="[1138,1232,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">45 mm</quantity>
long. Florets 615, corolla tubular-funnelform, glabrous, tube ca.
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B7FCC7CE0FD7685A9" box="[648,712,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
long, throat
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B7E177CE0FC1185A9" box="[851,943,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">23 mm</quantity>
long and ca.
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B79057CE0FB2885A9" box="[1089,1174,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
in diameter, with 5 lobes
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B7DCC7C84FF598595" box="[136,231,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">23 mm</quantity>
long; anthers dark purple, ca.
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B7F017C84FD368595" box="[581,648,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
long, apical appendages acute, basal appendages obtuse, auricles with lacerate tails ca.
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B7C027CA8FE398471" box="[326,391,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
long. Achenes cylindroid, ca.
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B7FA47CA8FC898471" box="[736,823,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="2.8">2.8 mm</quantity>
long, ca.
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B7EEC7CA8FC418471" box="[936,1023,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
wide, glabrous, longitudinally striate. Pappus of two series; inner row of whitish yellow plumose bristles, bristles 1618, connate at base,
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B79957D4CFA93845D" box="[1233,1325,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="7.0">78 mm</quantity>
long; outer series of scabrid bristles ca.
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B7C807D10FDBB8439" box="[452,517,1346,1373]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32C6569FF9DFF8B7DF97D34FCCD8488" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8936E2FF9DFF8B7DF97D34FA1D84AD" blockId="2.[136,1452,842,2057]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B7DF97D34FE5784E4" bold="true" box="[189,489,1382,1408]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9DFF8B7F487D35FC9184E4" authorityName="Y. S. Chen" authorityYear="2014" box="[524,815,1382,1409]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liangshanensis">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B7F487D35FC9184E4" box="[524,815,1382,1409]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Saussurea liangshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed in Jiulong, Leibo, Muli, Xide, Yanyuan, Yuexi and Zhaojue Counties of the Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, southwestern
<collectingRegion id="49F2F800FF9DFF8B792A7DD8FB7584C0" box="[1134,1227,1418,1444]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3217672FF9DFF8B799C7DD8FAA184C0" box="[1240,1311,1418,1444]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">China</collectingCountry>
. It grows on grassy slopes, in sparse thickets, along forests margins, or in sparse fir forests at altitudes between 3000 and
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.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B7DF97D80FE878488" bold="true" box="[189,313,1490,1516]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Phenology</emphasis>
:—Flowering and fruiting from August to October.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32C6569FF9DFF8B7DF97DA4FBB38654" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="etymology">
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<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B7DF97DA4FEF68774" bold="true" box="[189,328,1526,1552]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Etymology:</emphasis>
—The specific epithet is derived from the
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locality, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, southwestern
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,
<collectingCountry id="F3217672FF9DFF8B7CCF7E48FE6C8750" box="[395,466,1562,1588]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B7DF97E6CFD72873C" bold="true" box="[189,716,1598,1624]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
Additional specimens examined (
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):
</emphasis>
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.
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:
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,
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,
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,
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,
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<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B78397E6DFF428718" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
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.
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.
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22913
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(
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);
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, alpine meadows,
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,
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</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
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<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B7EEC7E31FB8A8718" box="[936,1076,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
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.
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.
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3771
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED27AE27FF9DFF8B79017E30FBD58718" box="[1093,1131,1634,1660]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
);
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,
<location id="8EE96039FF9DFF8B79827E30FAFC8718" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87F4FF9DFF8A7DCC7AC4FA898947:8EE96039FF9DFF8B79827E30FAFC8718" box="[1222,1346,1634,1660]" country="China" county="Yu" municipality="Muli" name="Chabulang" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Sichuan">Chabulang</location>
,
<location id="8EE96039FF9DFF8B780A7E30FA158718" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87F4FF9DFF8A7DCC7AC4FA898947:8EE96039FF9DFF8B780A7E30FA158718" box="[1358,1451,1634,1660]" country="China" county="Yu" municipality="Muli" name="Zhengxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" stateProvince="Sichuan">Zhengxi</location>
pasture,
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</quantity>
, in
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<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B7C317ED4FE0D87C4" box="[373,435,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Abies</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forests,
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<collectingDate id="EFCCE9CAFF9DFF8B7F5F7ED4FD4F87C4" box="[539,753,1670,1696]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" value="1983-09-08">8 September 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BEDAC98FF9DFF8B7FBB7ED4FBB587C4" box="[767,1035,1670,1696]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Qinghai-Xizang Exped.</collectingMunicipality>
13714
</emphasis>
(
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,
<collectionCode id="ED27AE27FF9DFF8B79F97ED5FB5C87C5" box="[1213,1250,1671,1697]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
);
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, mountain pass
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,
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,
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,
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, grassy slope in thickets,
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<collectingDate id="EFCCE9CAFF9DFF8B78CB7EF8FF47878C" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" value="2011-07-21">21 July 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
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,
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.
<collectionCode id="ED27AE27FF9DFF8B7C5F7E9DFE95878D" box="[283,299,1743,1769]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
<collectingCounty id="62E84E6EFF9DFF8B7C727E9CFECF878C" box="[310,369,1742,1768]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Chen</collectingCounty>
&amp;
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.
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11-021
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(
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,
<collectorName id="26C35334FF9DFF8B7FBC7E9CFC3F878C" box="[760,897,1742,1768]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Bailingshan</collectorName>
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,
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,
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-
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12731
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(
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, grassy slopes beside thickets,
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,
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,
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,
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,
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<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B7FDF7F45FC758654" box="[667,971,1814,1841]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<collectionCode id="ED27AE27FF9DFF8B7FDF7F45FD138655" box="[667,685,1815,1841]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14792" name="Yale University" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="Herbarium">Y</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED27AE27FF9DFF8B7FF47F45FD7E8655" box="[688,704,1815,1841]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
.
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&amp;
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.
<collectionCode id="ED27AE27FF9DFF8B7E7B7F45FCED8655" box="[831,851,1815,1841]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26C35334FF9DFF8B7E1A7F45FCC98654" box="[862,887,1815,1840]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Bi</collectorName>
11-044
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED27AE27FF9DFF8B7E9F7F44FBBF8654" box="[987,1025,1814,1840]" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15858" name="Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="Herbarium">PE</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32C6569FF9DFF8A7DF97F68FA898947" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8936E2FF9DFF8B7DF97F68FAF2896C" blockId="2.[136,1452,842,2057]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B7DF97F68FE868630" bold="true" box="[189,312,1850,1876]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Discussion</emphasis>
:—
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9DFF8B7C187F69FDC58630" authorityName="Y. S. Chen" authorityYear="2014" box="[348,635,1850,1877]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liangshanensis">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B7C187F69FDC58630" box="[348,635,1850,1877]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Saussurea liangshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
belongs to
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B7E4D7F69FCA08631" box="[777,798,1851,1877]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">S.</emphasis>
subgen.
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9DFF8B7ECF7F69FB0A8631" authority="sect. Saussurea" box="[907,1204,1851,1877]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Saussurea">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B7ECF7F69FC458631" box="[907,1019,1851,1877]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Saussurea</emphasis>
sect.
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B79007F69FB0A8631" box="[1092,1204,1851,1877]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">Saussurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because of the welldeveloped and not scapiform stem, numerous capitula only ca.
<quantity id="4CCE9B07FF9DFF8B7E747F0CFCD1861D" box="[816,879,1886,1913]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
in diameter, and the lacerate anther tails. The species is distinct in the leaf base decurrent into stem and forming usually a dentate wing, phyllaries with apex acuminate, and achenes very small. It is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9DFF8B7F4A7FF5FBDB86A4" authority="(Poiret 1805: 554) Candolle (1810: 200)" authorityName="Candolle" authorityPageNumber="200" authorityYear="1810" baseAuthorityName="Poiret" baseAuthorityPageNumber="554" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[526,1125,1958,1985]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parviflora">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B7F4A7FF5FD2486A4" box="[526,666,1958,1985]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">S. parviflora</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B13FF9DFF8B7FED7FF4FCD886A5" author="Poiret, J. L. M." box="[681,870,1958,1985]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" pagination="385 - 786" refId="ref6990" refString="Poiret, J. L. M. (1805) Lamarck's Encyclopedie Methodique, Botanique, vol. 6 (2). Paris, 385 - 786 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 824" type="book chapter" year="1805">Poiret 1805: 554</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B13FF9DFF8B7E317FF4FBDB86A4" author="Candolle, A. P. de" box="[885,1125,1958,1984]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" pagination="135 - 208" refId="ref6377" refString="Candolle, A. P. de (1810) Observations sur les plantes composees ou syngeneses (I). Annales du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle 16: 135 - 208." type="journal article" year="1810">Candolle (1810: 200)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9DFF8B79357FF5FF748680" authority="Lipschitz (1966: 1497)" authorityName="Lipschitz (1966:" authorityPageNumber="1497" authorityYear="1497" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hemsleyi">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B79357FF5FB5086A4" box="[1137,1262,1958,1985]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">S. hemsleyi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B13FF9DFF8B79B27FF4FF748680" author="Lipschitz, S." pageId="2" pageNumber="143" pagination="1494 - 1499" refId="ref6804" refString="Lipschitz, S. (1966) A contribution to the knowledge of the genus Saussurea, 2. Botanicheskii Zhurnal 51: 1494 - 1499. (In Russian)" type="journal article" year="1966">Lipschitz (1966: 1497)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9DFF8B7D907F99FD8F8681" authority="Nakai (1931: 519)" authorityName="Nakai" authorityPageNumber="519" authorityYear="1931" box="[212,561,1994,2021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neoserrata">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B7D907F99FEDB8680" box="[212,357,1995,2021]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">S. neoserrata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B13FF9DFF8B7C2F7F98FD8F8681" author="Nakai, T." box="[363,561,1994,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" pagination="513 - 524" refId="ref6908" refString="Nakai, T. (1931) Contributio ad cognitionem generis Saussureae Japono-Koreanae. Botanical Magazine, Tokyo 45: 513 - 524." type="journal article" year="1931">Nakai (1931: 519)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9DFF8B7F207F99FAF38680" authority="(Candolle 1838: 541) Schultz Bipontinus (1846: 331)" authorityName="Schultz Bipontinus" authorityPageNumber="331" authorityYear="1846" baseAuthorityName="Candolle" baseAuthorityPageNumber="541" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[612,1357,1994,2021]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="candolleana">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9DFF8B7F207F99FCB88680" box="[612,774,1994,2021]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="143">S. candolleana</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B13FF9DFF8B7E567F98FC558681" author="Candolle, A. P. de" box="[786,1003,1994,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" refId="ref6410" refString="Candolle, A. P. de (1838) Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis, vol. 6. Treuttel &amp; Wurtz, Paris, 687 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 286" type="book" year="1838">Candolle 1838: 541</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B13FF9DFF8B7EBC7F98FAF38680" author="Schultz Bipontinus, C. H." box="[1016,1357,1994,2020]" pageId="2" pageNumber="143" pagination="321 - 336" refId="ref7082" refString="Schultz Bipontinus, C. H. (1846) Bemerkungen zu der Tribus der Cynareen Less. Linnaea 19: 321 - 336." type="journal article" year="1846">Schultz Bipontinus (1846: 331)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in habit, leaf blade shape and the winged stem, but the distribution ranges of these mutually similar species are different.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF49666AFF9CFF8A7DCC7E9AFDF18666" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5139022" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5139022" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5139022/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="144" startId="3.[136,229,1736,1758]" targetBox="[261,1327,163,1717]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8B8936E2FF9CFF8A7DCC7E9AFDF18666" blockId="3.[136,1452,1736,1794]" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9CFF8A7DCC7E9AFF4387B9" bold="true" box="[136,253,1736,1758]" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9CFF8A7C477E9AFE4487B9" authorityName="Y. S. Chen" authorityYear="2014" box="[259,506,1736,1757]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liangshanensis">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9CFF8A7C477E9AFE4487B9" box="[259,506,1736,1757]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Saussurea liangshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9CFF8A7F417E9AFDA887B9" bold="true" box="[517,534,1736,1757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">A</emphasis>
. Habit.
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9CFF8A7F277E9AFDCD87B9" bold="true" box="[611,627,1736,1757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">B</emphasis>
. Achene.
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9CFF8A7F977E9AFD5A87BA" bold="true" box="[723,740,1736,1758]" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">C</emphasis>
. Pappus.
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9CFF8A7E057E9AFCE787B9" bold="true" box="[833,857,1736,1757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">D.</emphasis>
Corolla.
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9CFF8A7EF67E9AFC5E87B9" bold="true" box="[946,992,1736,1757]" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">EJ.</emphasis>
Phyllaries (from inner to outer series). All from
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9CFF8A7DCC7EBEFEA48665" box="[136,282,1772,1793]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Y.S. Chen 7547</emphasis>
(PE). Illustration by Ms. P. Liu.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8936E2FF9CFF8A7DF97F63FA898947" blockId="3.[136,1452,1840,2083]" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9CFF8A7DF97F63FE6E862E" authorityName="Y. S. Chen" authorityYear="2014" box="[189,464,1840,1867]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liangshanensis">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9CFF8A7DF97F63FE6E862E" box="[189,464,1840,1867]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Saussurea liangshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurs only in southwestern
<collectingRegion id="49F2F800FF9CFF8A7E4C7F62FCDC862E" box="[776,866,1840,1866]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA74B13FF9CFF8A7E287F62FB20862F" author="Shih, C. &amp; Raab-Straube, E. von" box="[876,1182,1840,1867]" pageId="3" pageNumber="144" pagination="56 - 149" refId="ref7169" refString="Shih, C. &amp; Raab-Straube, E. von (2011) Saussurea Candolle. In: Wu, Z. Y. &amp; Raven, P. H. (eds.), Flora of China, vol. 20 - 21. Science Press, Beijing &amp; Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis, pp. 56 - 149." type="book chapter" year="2011">Shih &amp; Raab-Straube (2011)</bibRefCitation>
recorded
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9CFF8A784D7F63FA31862E" authorityName="Candolle" authorityYear="1810" baseAuthorityName="Poiret" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[1289,1423,1840,1867]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parviflora">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9CFF8A784D7F63FA31862E" box="[1289,1423,1840,1867]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">S. parviflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to occur in
<collectingCountry id="F3217672FF9CFF8A7DA27F06FE98860A" box="[230,294,1876,1902]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49F2F800FF9CFF8A7C707F07FEC2860B" box="[308,380,1877,1903]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Gansu</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F2F800FF9CFF8A7CCC7F06FE75860A" box="[392,459,1876,1902]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Hebei</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F2F800FF9CFF8A7C917F06FD90860A" box="[469,558,1876,1902]" country="China" name="Ningxia" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Ningxia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F2F800FF9CFF8A7F7D7F06FD2C860A" box="[569,658,1876,1902]" country="China" name="Qinghai" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Qinghai</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F2F800FF9CFF8A7FD87F06FD4B860A" box="[668,757,1876,1902]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F2F800FF9CFF8A7E447F06FCDC860B" box="[768,866,1876,1903]" country="China" name="Xinjiang Uygur" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Xinjiang</collectingRegion>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3217672FF9CFF8A7E307F06FC4A860A" box="[884,1012,1876,1902]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3217672FF9CFF8A7EBA7F06FBD7860A" box="[1022,1129,1876,1902]" name="Mongolia" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Mongolia</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="F3217672FF9CFF8A79E57F06FB52860A" box="[1185,1260,1876,1902]" name="Russia" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Russia</collectingCountry>
. Our examination of the authentic material of
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9CFF8A7CFA7F2BFDF986F6" authorityName="Candolle" authorityYear="1810" baseAuthorityName="Poiret" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[446,583,1912,1939]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parviflora">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9CFF8A7CFA7F2BFDF986F6" box="[446,583,1912,1939]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">S. parviflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3217672FF9CFF8A7FCB7F2AFD6786F6" box="[655,729,1912,1938]" name="Russia" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Russia</collectingCountry>
, however, has shown that those specimens from
<collectingRegion id="49F2F800FF9CFF8A79BD7F2AFAEC86F6" box="[1273,1362,1912,1938]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F2F800FF9CFF8A78247F2BFA1686F7" box="[1376,1448,1913,1939]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Gansu</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F2F800FF9CFF8A7DCC7FCEFF5F86D2" box="[136,225,1948,1974]" country="China" name="Qinghai" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Qinghai</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F2F800FF9CFF8A7DAE7FCEFE9286D2" box="[234,300,1948,1974]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Hubei</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49F2F800FF9CFF8A7C1A7FCEFE0A86D2" box="[350,436,1948,1974]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
formerly identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9CFF8A7FE77FCFFC9786D2" authorityName="Candolle" authorityYear="1810" baseAuthorityName="Poiret" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[675,809,1948,1975]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parviflora">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9CFF8A7FE77FCFFC9786D2" box="[675,809,1948,1975]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">S. parviflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be referred to
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9CFF8A79497FCFFB3D86D2" authorityName="Lipschitz (1966:" authorityYear="1497" box="[1037,1155,1948,1975]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hemsleyi">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9CFF8A79497FCFFB3D86D2" box="[1037,1155,1948,1975]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">S. hemsleyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whereas those from
<collectingRegion id="49F2F800FF9CFF8A78207FCEFA1986D2" box="[1380,1447,1948,1974]" country="China" name="Hebei" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Hebei</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F2F800FF9CFF8A7DCC7F92FEB086BE" box="[136,270,1984,2010]" country="China" name="Nei Mongol" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Nei Mongol</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F2F800FF9CFF8A7C5D7F92FE1A86BE" box="[281,420,1984,2010]" country="China" name="Heilongjiang" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Heilongjiang</collectingRegion>
and Jinlin belong to
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9CFF8A7FC37F93FCA886BE" authorityName="Nakai" authorityYear="1931" box="[647,790,1985,2011]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neoserrata">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9CFF8A7FC37F93FCA886BE" box="[647,790,1985,2011]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">S. neoserrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9CFF8A7E677F93FBA286BE" authorityName="Schultz Bipontinus" authorityYear="1846" baseAuthorityName="Candolle" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[803,1052,1984,2011]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="candolleana">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9CFF8A7E677F93FBA286BE" box="[803,1052,1984,2011]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Saussurea candolleana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed in the Himalaya region (southern
<collectingRegion id="49F2F800FF9CFF8A7DB77FB6FEFF869A" box="[243,321,2020,2046]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Xizang</collectingRegion>
of
<collectingCountry id="F3217672FF9CFF8A7C207FB6FE19869A" box="[356,423,2020,2046]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3217672FF9CFF8A7CF57FB6FDBF869A" box="[433,513,2020,2046]" name="Bhutan" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3217672FF9CFF8A7F4F7FB6FDF0869A" box="[523,590,2020,2046]" name="Nepal" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Nepal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3217672FF9CFF8A7F1C7FB6FD31869A" box="[600,655,2020,2046]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">India</collectingCountry>
and Kashmir) and was sometimes treated as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9CFF8A78437FB7FA33869A" authorityName="Candolle" authorityYear="1810" baseAuthorityName="Poiret" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[1287,1421,2020,2047]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parviflora">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9CFF8A78437FB7FA33869A" box="[1287,1421,2020,2047]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">S. parviflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A comparison of
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9CFF8A7C6C705BFE5C8946" authorityName="Y. S. Chen" authorityYear="2014" box="[296,482,2056,2083]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="liangshanensis">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9CFF8A7C6C705BFE5C8946" box="[296,482,2056,2083]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">S. liangshanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9CFF8A7CAA705BFDCA8946" authorityName="Candolle" authorityYear="1810" baseAuthorityName="Poiret" baseAuthorityYear="1805" box="[494,628,2056,2083]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parviflora">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9CFF8A7CAA705BFDCA8946" box="[494,628,2056,2083]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">S. parviflora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9CFF8A7FC5705BFD468946" authorityName="Lipschitz (1966:" authorityYear="1497" box="[641,760,2056,2083]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hemsleyi">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9CFF8A7FC5705BFD468946" box="[641,760,2056,2083]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">S. hemsleyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9CFF8A7E42705BFC2A8946" authorityName="Nakai" authorityYear="1931" box="[774,916,2057,2083]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neoserrata">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9CFF8A7E42705BFC2A8946" box="[774,916,2057,2083]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">S. neoserrata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C364D61FF9CFF8A7E8C705BFBD98946" authorityName="Schultz Bipontinus" authorityYear="1846" baseAuthorityName="Candolle" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[968,1127,2056,2083]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Saussurea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="3" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="candolleana">
<emphasis id="B942EAF0FF9CFF8A7E8C705BFBD98946" box="[968,1127,2056,2083]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="144">S. candolleana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is given in
<tableCitation id="C6B40359FF9CFF8A79A5705AFA898947" box="[1249,1335,2056,2083]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStart-2="TABLE 3" captionStartId-0="4.[136,224,160,184]" captionStartId-1="7.[136,224,1240,1264]" captionStartId-2="11.[136,224,1565,1589]" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Comparison of Saussurea candolleana, S. hemsleyi, S. liangshanensis sp. nov., S. neoserrata and S. parviflora." captionText-1="TABLE 2. Comparison of Saussurea pantlingiana, S. qamdoensis sp. nov. and S. tibetica." captionText-2="TABLE 3. Comparsion of Saussurea xiaojinensis sp. nov. and S. sylvatica." pageId="3" pageNumber="144">Table 1.</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>