299 lines
50 KiB
XML
299 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="19AB5BB503EA3740895146548E23A9C1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1949.1.4" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5240414" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629588191494" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Southern, Phillip Sterling" docDate="2008" docId="0393FD7CFFBAF76DFF05127DFDA6C178" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01949p062.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1949 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1949.1.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Empoasca bartletti Southern 2008, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="53" masterDocId="FFAA8504FFBBF769FF921752FFB1C014" masterDocTitle="New species and color forms of Empoasca (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) from South America" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1699081674479" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="A07B5E421583E8AD0A40C8BDE2D12EA0">
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<mods:title id="FEA479006984AD04BA46EADF18EFF227">New species and color forms of Empoasca (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini) from South America</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E46DC382D5F7669900F7C5C01B4BA011" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="A61E0918F244AEAA3DA4109D609C408F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1DBDD1051C5DF81A8305BA538EB1C871">Southern, Phillip Sterling</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3074C5618D8D640E090CE5AE8E743627">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B2AE2CA66EDAF7328C23DBAAAA2567F5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="173CFF85443B62C01DF8ECA6BB702EA0">
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<mods:date id="84F62C2C74AED241907C01FD9E124DCD">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9045ACDA4C095D08A4CEE81EA0CB8BD3" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="351004CBF0BFD313793BF72FDBD76C0C">2008-12-03</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="9DC26DF915C60CAC0D0F093341BC14C9" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="746711AC9C162288DDC0460DC1B117CB">1949</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:number id="8951AC11589E769855968D2282D511CC">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="72E4B934DB10EF0E6AAF12681157EFE7">51</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="EA878CC0AA9AD71F77B9A49895463CF5">62</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="D870ABC8E9B1C87FDE9CE0DA9628FCFD">
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<mods:url id="E0A4A3CA4505F3E9C48E18969204E50D">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1949.1.4</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="19B72A200CEAFE84E7B4B0EC2429386C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8D23470DCBEB536E72BBF78AC9FBA257" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1949.1.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="14D2C9F7CEB0363D4B361CE693505E0A" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0393FD7CFFBAF76DFF05127DFDA6C178" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5240872" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5240872" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393FD7CFFBAF76DFF05127DFDA6C178" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0393FD7CFFBAF76DFF05127DFDA6C178" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
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<subSubSection id="C3201FE1FFBAF768FF05127DFE72C55D" box="[151,451,1327,1353]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B854C6AFFBAF768FF05127DFE72C55D" blockId="1.[151,451,1327,1388]" box="[151,451,1327,1353]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
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<heading id="D0CDFB06FFBAF768FF05127DFE72C55D" bold="true" box="[151,451,1327,1353]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94E9078FFBAF768FF05127DFE72C55D" bold="true" box="[151,451,1327,1353]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A37E9FFBAF768FF05127DFECBC55D" ID-CoL="de6e7474-f2ac-4a8b-8fda-88e81282e2bb" authority="Southern, 2008" authorityName="Southern" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,378,1327,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bartletti" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94E9078FFBAF768FF05127DFECBC55D" bold="true" box="[151,378,1327,1353]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Empoasca bartletti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D2D03FFBAF768FE13127DFE72C55D" box="[385,451,1327,1353]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3201FE1FFBAF76BFF051200FC28C66E" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B854C6AFFBAF768FF051200FE95C578" blockId="1.[151,451,1327,1388]" box="[151,292,1362,1388]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
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(
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<figureCitation id="130150EFFFBAF768FF0D1200FF4EC578" box="[159,255,1362,1388]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,255,1143,1167]" captionTargetBox="[173,1418,505,1107]" captionTargetId="figure-378@1.[151,1436,493,1117]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Empoasca spp. dorsal aspect (abdomen removed). a: Empoasca bartletti n. sp. b: Empoasca concava n. sp. c: Empoasca coofa n. sp. d: Empoasca longibrachiata Southern—common color pattern. e: Empoasca longibrachiata Southern—variant color pattern." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5240416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5240416/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Figs. 1a</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="130150EFFFBAF768FE9E1200FEAAC578" box="[268,283,1362,1388]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[186,1405,188,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-124@3.[181,1406,183,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca bartletti n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); b. genital capsule, ventral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); c1. aedeagus, lateral view; c2. aedeagus, variation in processes, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; e. connective, ventral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view of apical portion; i. pygofer process, ventral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5240418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5240418/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">2</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B854C6AFFBAF768FF0512F0FA28C763" blockId="1.[151,1436,1442,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="B94E9078FFBAF768FF0512F0FE8AC5A8" bold="true" box="[151,315,1442,1468]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Body (male):</emphasis>
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Length:
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<quantity id="4CC2E18FFFBAF768FE3A12F0FDB7C5A8" box="[424,518,1442,1468]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
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; crown length:
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<quantity id="4CC2E18FFFBAF768FD5212F0FCC1C5A8" box="[704,880,1442,1468]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="0.285" valueMax="0.29" valueMin="0.28">0.28–0.29 mm</quantity>
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; crown projection:
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<quantity id="4CC2E18FFFBAF768FBC512F0FB74C5A8" box="[1111,1221,1442,1468]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="0.13">0.13 mm</quantity>
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; crown projection ratio: 0.45–0.46; head length (including eyes):
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<quantity id="4CC2E18FFFBAF768FD2D1298FCDCC5F0" box="[703,877,1482,1508]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.55" metricValueMax="6.6" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="0.655" valueMax="0.66" valueMin="0.65">0.65–0.66 mm</quantity>
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; interoccular width:
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<quantity id="4CC2E18FFFBAF768FBF21298FABFC5F0" box="[1120,1294,1482,1508]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.85" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="0.485" valueMax="0.49" valueMin="0.48">0.48–0.49 mm</quantity>
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; head width (including eyes): 1.00–
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<quantity id="4CC2E18FFFBAF768FE3512A0FDA3C618" box="[423,530,1522,1548]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.04" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="1.04">1.04 mm</quantity>
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||
; face length:
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<quantity id="4CC2E18FFFBAF768FD2312A0FCADC618" box="[689,796,1522,1548]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="1.25">1.25 mm</quantity>
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||
; interantennal width:
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<quantity id="4CC2E18FFFBAF768FB8E12A0FB7AC618" box="[1052,1227,1522,1548]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="0.495" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.49">0.49–0.50 mm</quantity>
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||
; pronotum width:
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<quantity id="4CC2E18FFFBAF768FF051148FEF7C620" box="[151,326,1562,1588]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.25" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="0.925" valueMax="0.95" valueMin="0.9">0.90–0.95 mm</quantity>
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||
; pronotum length:
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<quantity id="4CC2E18FFFBAF768FDBA1148FD69C620" box="[552,728,1562,1588]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.25" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="0.525" valueMax="0.55" valueMin="0.5">0.50–0.55 mm</quantity>
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||
; hind tibia length:
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<quantity id="4CC2E18FFFBAF768FC2B1148FBD9C620" box="[953,1128,1562,1588]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.825" metricValueMax="1.85" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="1.825" valueMax="1.85" valueMin="1.8">1.80–1.85 mm</quantity>
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||
; hind tarsus length:
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<quantity id="4CC2E18FFFBAF768FAC81148FEB2C648" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.449999999999999" metricValueMax="5.8999999999999995" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="0.5449999999999999" valueMax="0.59" valueMin="0.5">0.50– 0.59 mm</quantity>
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||
; hind tarsomere I length:
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<quantity id="4CC2E18FFFBAF768FDA61110FD53C648" box="[564,738,1602,1628]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="0.365" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.33">0.33–0.40 mm</quantity>
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; hind tarsomere I/hind tarsus ratio: 0.66–0.68. Crown (
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<figureCitation id="130150EFFFBAF768FAFF1110FF03C690" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,255,1143,1167]" captionTargetBox="[173,1418,505,1107]" captionTargetId="figure-378@1.[151,1436,493,1117]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Empoasca spp. dorsal aspect (abdomen removed). a: Empoasca bartletti n. sp. b: Empoasca concava n. sp. c: Empoasca coofa n. sp. d: Empoasca longibrachiata Southern—common color pattern. e: Empoasca longibrachiata Southern—variant color pattern." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5240416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5240416/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Fig. 1a</figureCitation>
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) yellow to yellow-green with darker green spots just laterad of midline on anterior margin. Coronal suture distinct, reaching or nearly reaching anterior margin. Face yellow-green without distinctive markings but more yellow on central portion of upper face; frontal sutures end just below ocelli which are on crown/face margin, slightly nearer eye than mid-line. Pronotum opaque along anterior margin, yellow-green at midline, green laterally; elsewhere subhyaline. Scutellum yellow-green with thin paler lines just laterad of midline. Forewing faintly striped with yellow-gold and green in basal 2/3; apical veins R
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<subScript id="17BE4E2FFFBAF768FBC41011FBEFC745" attach="left" box="[1110,1118,1859,1873]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">2</subScript>
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and
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<collectingRegion id="49FE8288FFBAF768FB081060FB79C758" box="[1178,1224,1842,1868]" country="Peru" name="Lima" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">RM</collectingRegion>
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confluent basally (apical cell 2 triangular, petiolate), arising from cell R. Hind wing similar to that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A37E9FFBAF768FBF9100CFA24C763" authority="(Harris)" baseAuthorityName="Harris" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[1131,1429,1885,1911]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fabae">
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<emphasis id="B94E9078FFBAF768FBF9100CFA9CC763" box="[1131,1325,1886,1911]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Empoasca fabae</emphasis>
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(Harris)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B854C6AFFBAF76BFF5410D7FAF6C506" blockId="1.[151,1436,1442,2031]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,1978]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">
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<emphasis id="B94E9078FFBAF768FF5410D7FE99C78B" bold="true" box="[198,296,1925,1951]" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Pygofer</emphasis>
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in lateral view with rounded apex (
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<figureCitation id="130150EFFFBAF768FD5110D7FCA9C78B" box="[707,792,1925,1951]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[186,1405,188,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-124@3.[181,1406,183,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca bartletti n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); b. genital capsule, ventral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); c1. aedeagus, lateral view; c2. aedeagus, variation in processes, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; e. connective, ventral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view of apical portion; i. pygofer process, ventral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5240418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5240418/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="52">Fig. 2a</figureCitation>
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); 8–11 macrosetae along posterior margin at and below apex and 5–7 macrosetae in posterodorsal – anteroventral line on inner face; filamentous setae on outer face near dorsal margin; 8–10 setae (slightly less stout than those at posterior margin) in diagonal line just above base of plate; spicules on inner and outer face of pygofer.
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<emphasis id="B94E9078FFB9F76BFCC717C5FC25C0A5" bold="true" box="[853,916,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Plate</emphasis>
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in lateral aspect apically curving gradually dorsad and tapering to rounded apex (
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<figureCitation id="130150EFFFB9F76BFDC81792FD00C0CE" box="[602,689,192,218]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[186,1405,188,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-124@3.[181,1406,183,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca bartletti n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); b. genital capsule, ventral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); c1. aedeagus, lateral view; c2. aedeagus, variation in processes, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; e. connective, ventral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view of apical portion; i. pygofer process, ventral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5240418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5240418/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Fig. 2a</figureCitation>
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); A-group setae absent; B-group setae (29–30) uniseriate, continuing basally into usual location of A-group setae, slightly more closely spaced apically; C-group setae (19– 23) generally biseriate basally, thence uniseriate, gradually declining in length to shortest at apex; D-group setae (32–34) roughly biseriate.
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<emphasis id="B94E9078FFB9F76BFD861665FDE1C145" bold="true" box="[532,592,311,337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Style</emphasis>
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short, body beyond connective less than 1/2 length of pygofer process; in ventral view (
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<figureCitation id="130150EFFFB9F76BFECF1632FE02C16E" box="[349,435,352,378]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[186,1405,188,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-124@3.[181,1406,183,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca bartletti n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); b. genital capsule, ventral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); c1. aedeagus, lateral view; c2. aedeagus, variation in processes, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; e. connective, ventral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view of apical portion; i. pygofer process, ventral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5240418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5240418/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
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Fig.
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<quantity id="4CC2E18FFFB9F76BFE071632FE02C16E" box="[405,435,352,378]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" unit="g" value="2.0">2g</quantity>
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</figureCitation>
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||
) with sharp lateral bend near base, thence bowed strongly mediad, dentifer slightly recurved, not strongly demarked from body; teeth (5–7) ridge-like; setae (10–11) on ventro/lateral surface in basal half of style; apex truncate at slight angle in some aspects.
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<emphasis id="B94E9078FFB9F76BFC1416FDFBFAC1DD" bold="true" box="[902,1099,431,457]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Pygofer process</emphasis>
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in lateral aspect (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130150EFFFB9F76BFA8A16E2FA22C1DE" box="[1304,1427,432,458]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[186,1405,188,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-124@3.[181,1406,183,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca bartletti n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); b. genital capsule, ventral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); c1. aedeagus, lateral view; c2. aedeagus, variation in processes, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; e. connective, ventral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view of apical portion; i. pygofer process, ventral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5240418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5240418/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Figs. 2a, h</figureCitation>
|
||
) with obvious basal brace directed dorsad, nearly reaching sclerotized extension of dorsal structure; long, extending beyond pygofer to near apex of plate; curved upward from near base, thence relatively straight to apical portion slightly decurved; thin, relatively parallel-margined to slight ventromedial expansion at apical 1/4, thence gradually tapered to sharp apex. In ventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130150EFFFB9F76BFCC51502FC7CC27E" box="[855,973,592,618]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[186,1405,188,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-124@3.[181,1406,183,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca bartletti n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); b. genital capsule, ventral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); c1. aedeagus, lateral view; c2. aedeagus, variation in processes, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; e. connective, ventral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view of apical portion; i. pygofer process, ventral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5240418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5240418/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Figs. 2b, i</figureCitation>
|
||
), thin, directed caudad, abruptly bowed slightly laterad in apical 1/4, apex sharp; medial surface bearing aculeae from near base to near point at which process bows laterad.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFB9F76BFE3515CDFD9FC2AD" bold="true" box="[423,558,671,697]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Anal hook</emphasis>
|
||
in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130150EFFFB9F76BFD6D15F2FCEBC2AE" box="[767,858,672,698]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[186,1405,188,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-124@3.[181,1406,183,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca bartletti n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); b. genital capsule, ventral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); c1. aedeagus, lateral view; c2. aedeagus, variation in processes, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; e. connective, ventral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view of apical portion; i. pygofer process, ventral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5240418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5240418/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Fig. 2a</figureCitation>
|
||
), a long unbranched process over 3/4 depth of pygofer, reaching nearly to dorsal margin of plate; thin throughout, tapering very gradually to sharp apex, slightly sinuate; in caudoventral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130150EFFFB9F76BFDE515A2FD63C31E" box="[631,722,752,778]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[186,1405,188,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-124@3.[181,1406,183,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca bartletti n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); b. genital capsule, ventral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); c1. aedeagus, lateral view; c2. aedeagus, variation in processes, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; e. connective, ventral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view of apical portion; i. pygofer process, ventral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5240418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5240418/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Fig. 2d</figureCitation>
|
||
), apical half curved strongly mediad.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFB9F76BFB3915BDFA92C31D" bold="true" box="[1195,1315,751,777]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Aedeagus</emphasis>
|
||
in lateral aspect (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130150EFFFB9F76BFF62144AFEF9C326" box="[240,328,792,818]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[186,1405,188,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-124@3.[181,1406,183,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca bartletti n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); b. genital capsule, ventral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); c1. aedeagus, lateral view; c2. aedeagus, variation in processes, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; e. connective, ventral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view of apical portion; i. pygofer process, ventral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5240418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5240418/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Fig. 2c</figureCitation>
|
||
<figureCitation id="130150EFFFB9F76BFEDA144AFEE2C326" box="[328,339,792,818]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,255,1143,1167]" captionTargetBox="[173,1418,505,1107]" captionTargetId="figure-378@1.[151,1436,493,1117]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Empoasca spp. dorsal aspect (abdomen removed). a: Empoasca bartletti n. sp. b: Empoasca concava n. sp. c: Empoasca coofa n. sp. d: Empoasca longibrachiata Southern—common color pattern. e: Empoasca longibrachiata Southern—variant color pattern." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5240416" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5240416/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">1</figureCitation>
|
||
, c
|
||
<figureCitation id="130150EFFFB9F76BFEFF144AFECDC326" box="[365,380,792,818]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[186,1405,188,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-124@3.[181,1406,183,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca bartletti n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); b. genital capsule, ventral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); c1. aedeagus, lateral view; c2. aedeagus, variation in processes, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; e. connective, ventral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view of apical portion; i. pygofer process, ventral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5240418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5240418/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">2</figureCitation>
|
||
) with preatrium broadest at base, tapered slightly distad, sinuate (bowed first caudad then cephalad); pair of processes arising from atrium near base of shaft appear at their bases to wrap collarlike around anterior side of atrium – but they actually do not, each process bifurcated at about midlength with ventral process shorter (1/4 to ½ length of more dorsal process); shaft relatively thin and parallel margined through most of length, curved dorsad in apical half, apex rounded. In caudoventral aspect (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130150EFFFB9F76BFB7514EAFA8EC3C6" box="[1255,1343,952,978]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[186,1405,188,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-124@3.[181,1406,183,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca bartletti n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); b. genital capsule, ventral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); c1. aedeagus, lateral view; c2. aedeagus, variation in processes, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; e. connective, ventral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view of apical portion; i. pygofer process, ventral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5240418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5240418/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Fig. 2d</figureCitation>
|
||
), preatrium broadened abruptly to wide atrium (atrium 3X or more average width of preatrium); processes appear to arise from side of atrium, directed laterad at base, thence dorsocaudad, ventral ramus directed caudad, dorsal ramus curved mediad in apical half; shaft parallel-margined, slightly broader than average width of preatrium, rounded at apex; gonopore terminal or just ventrad of terminus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFB9F76BFC3A1305FB85C465" bold="true" box="[936,1076,1111,1137]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Connective</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130150EFFFB9F76BFBD5130AFB2CC466" box="[1095,1181,1112,1138]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[186,1405,188,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-124@3.[181,1406,183,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca bartletti n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); b. genital capsule, ventral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); c1. aedeagus, lateral view; c2. aedeagus, variation in processes, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; e. connective, ventral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view of apical portion; i. pygofer process, ventral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5240418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5240418/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Fig. 2e</figureCitation>
|
||
) slightly longer than broad; anterior margin heavily sclerotized; well defined dorsal keel on midline which in lateral view is much deeper apically than basally (wedge-shaped); lateral margins obscure.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFB9F76BFC4D13F5FA9BC4D5" bold="true" box="[991,1322,1191,1217]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Dorsum of genital capsule</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130150EFFFB9F76BFAAE13FAFA22C4D6" box="[1340,1427,1192,1218]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[186,1405,188,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-124@3.[181,1406,183,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca bartletti n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); b. genital capsule, ventral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); c1. aedeagus, lateral view; c2. aedeagus, variation in processes, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; e. connective, ventral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view of apical portion; i. pygofer process, ventral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5240418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5240418/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Fig. 2k</figureCitation>
|
||
) with anterior margin sclerotized; no obvious bridge; transverse bar sclerotized laterally but obscure near midline; horns very weakly differentiated but appear as lightly sclerotized triangles well separated basally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B854C6AFFB9F76BFF54124DFC28C66E" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,1978]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFB9F76BFF54124DFE61C52D" bold="true" box="[198,464,1311,1337]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">First sternal complex</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130150EFFFB9F76BFE721272FD8EC52E" box="[480,575,1312,1338]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[186,1405,188,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-124@3.[181,1406,183,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca bartletti n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); b. genital capsule, ventral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); c1. aedeagus, lateral view; c2. aedeagus, variation in processes, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; e. connective, ventral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view of apical portion; i. pygofer process, ventral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5240418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5240418/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2E18FFFB9F76BFD851272FD8EC52E" box="[535,575,1312,1338]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="2.0">2m</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) with well sclerotized sternal bar; dorsal apodemes reduced to low tubercles which bend sharply caudad; lateral apodemes well separated at midline.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFB9F76BFBB31215FAEAC575" bold="true" box="[1057,1371,1351,1377]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Second sternal apodemes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130150EFFFB9F76BFAFE121AFF07C59E" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[186,1405,188,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-124@3.[181,1406,183,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca bartletti n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); b. genital capsule, ventral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); c1. aedeagus, lateral view; c2. aedeagus, variation in processes, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; e. connective, ventral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view of apical portion; i. pygofer process, ventral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5240418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5240418/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Fig. 2n</figureCitation>
|
||
) broad (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2E18FFFB9F76BFE8A1222FE77C59E" box="[280,454,1392,1418]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="5.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="0.56" valueMax="0.58" valueMin="0.54">0.54–0.58 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and long (
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2E18FFFB9F76BFDDF1222FD4CC59E" box="[589,765,1392,1418]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.95" metricValueMax="7.1" metricValueMin="6.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="0.695" valueMax="0.71" valueMin="0.68">0.68–0.71 mm</quantity>
|
||
, reaching 6.0); apices relatively square, extended caudad slightly more on medial side; not widely separated medially through most of length.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFB9F76BFBE012C5FA36C5A5" bold="true" box="[1138,1415,1431,1457]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Third sternal complex</emphasis>
|
||
a cradle in which lie second sternal apodemes; small triangular apodemes just laterad of outer margins of second apodemes directed dorsad.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFB9F76BFD9512B5FC99C615" bold="true" box="[519,808,1511,1537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Second tergal apodeme</emphasis>
|
||
a very low wall continuing across midline with slight expansion ventrad at lateral ends.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFB9F76BFDA4115DFCFFC63D" bold="true" box="[566,846,1551,1577]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Third tergal apodeme</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="130150EFFFB9F76BFCF01142FC0BC63E" box="[866,954,1552,1578]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1834,1858]" captionTargetBox="[186,1405,188,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-124@3.[181,1406,183,1848]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Empoasca bartletti n. sp. a. genital capsule, lateral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); b. genital capsule, ventral view (broken line = outline of aedeagus); c1. aedeagus, lateral view; c2. aedeagus, variation in processes, lateral view; d. aedeagus, left anal hook and dorsal aedeagal support, posteroventral view; e. connective, ventral view; g. style, ventral view; h. pygofer process, lateral view of apical portion; i. pygofer process, ventral view; k. pattern of sclerotization of dorsal surface of genital capsule, dorsal view; m. first sternal complex, anterior view; n. base of abdomen and second sternal apodemes, ventral view; q. base of abdomen, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5240418" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5240418/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Fig. 2q</figureCitation>
|
||
) a very low wall reduced medially, not crossing midline, a distinct ventral projection—a rounded triangle—near lateral end of apodeme.
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFB9F76BFA821165FE8CC66D" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Abdominal sternum VIII</emphasis>
|
||
with posterior margin broadly and deeply concave.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3201FE1FFB9F76DFF5411D5FDA6C178" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B854C6AFFB9F76BFF5411D5FDF1C70E" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,1978]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B524637FFB9F76BFF5411D5FEADC6E6" collectingDate="2005-04-27" collectorName="N Nazdrowicz & D Chang & Sweeping & Night" country="Ecuador" county="Provincia" latitude="-0.6746333" location="Yasuni National Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.397766" municipality="Francisco" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Orellana" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFB9F76BFF5411D5FECCC6B5" bold="true" box="[198,381,1671,1697]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5481F2C8FFB9F76BFF5411D5FE89C6B5" box="[198,312,1671,1697]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D0CFAFFB9F76BFE1C11DAFD90C6B6" box="[398,545,1672,1698]" name="Ecuador" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E434E6FFB9F76BFDBC11DAFD2FC6B6" box="[558,670,1672,1698]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Provincia</collectingCounty>
|
||
de /
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE1D610FFB9F76BFD4F11DAFCFEC6B6" box="[733,847,1672,1698]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Francisco</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
de
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FE8288FFB9F76BFCEE11DAFC50C6B6" box="[892,993,1672,1698]" country="Ecuador" name="Orellana" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Orellana</collectingRegion>
|
||
/
|
||
<location id="8EE51AB1FFB9F76BFC6911DAFB46C6B6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0393FD7CFFBAF76DFF05127DFDA6C178:8EE51AB1FFB9F76BFC6911DAFB46C6B6" box="[1019,1271,1672,1698]" country="Ecuador" county="Provincia" latitude="-0.6746333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-76.397766" municipality="Francisco" name="Yasuni National Park" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Orellana">Yasuni National Park</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0E2AADFFB9F76BFA9B11DAFA2DC6B6" box="[1289,1436,1672,1698]" degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="40.478" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" precision="1" value="-0.6746333">S00° 40.478</geoCoordinate>
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0E2AADFFB9F76BFF0511E2FE82C6DE" box="[151,307,1712,1738]" degrees="76" direction="west" minutes="23.866" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" precision="1" value="-76.397766">W76° 23.866</geoCoordinate>
|
||
//
|
||
<date id="FF846AAAFFB9F76BFEC311E2FE64C6DE" box="[337,469,1712,1738]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" value="2005-04-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC09342FFB9F76BFEC311E2FE64C6DE" box="[337,469,1712,1738]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" value="2005-04-27">27.IV.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, CRBartlett /
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF29BCFFB9F76BFDE411E2FC92C6DE" box="[630,803,1712,1738]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">N Nazdrowicz</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF29BCFFB9F76BFCBC11E2FC26C6DE" box="[814,919,1712,1738]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">D Chang</collectorName>
|
||
/ ex:
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF29BCFFB9F76BFC4A11E2FBFAC6DE" box="[984,1099,1712,1738]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Sweeping</collectorName>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF29BCFFB9F76BFBF011E2FB15C6DE" box="[1122,1188,1712,1738]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Night</collectorName>
|
||
// PSS RESEARCH/ 07-316-2 //
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B524637FFB9F76BFEB7118AFBC9C6E6" box="[293,1144,1751,1778]" collectionCode="NCSU" collectorName="P. S. Southern" country="Ecuador" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Orellana" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5481F2C8FFB9F76BFEB7118AFE71C6E6" box="[293,448,1752,1778]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A37E9FFB9F76BFE49118AFD0FC6E5" authority="Southern, 2008" authorityName="Southern" authorityYear="2008" box="[475,702,1752,1777]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bartletti" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFB9F76BFE49118AFD0FC6E5" box="[475,702,1752,1777]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Empoasca bartletti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFB9F76BFD551185FCBAC6E5" bold="true" box="[711,779,1751,1777]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D2D03FFB9F76BFD551185FCBAC6E5" box="[711,779,1751,1777]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName id="26CF29BCFFB9F76BFCB4118AFC77C6E6" box="[806,966,1752,1778]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">P.S. Southern</collectorName>
|
||
2008 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BD4AFFFB9F76BFB89118AFBC1C6E6" box="[1051,1136,1752,1778]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ij62-iybb" name="North Carolina State University Insect Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">NCSU</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B524637FFB9F76BFB14118AFD8DC70E" collectionCode="UDEL" collectorName="P. S. Southern" country="Ecuador" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Orellana" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5481F2C8FFB9F76BFB14118AFB40C6E6" box="[1158,1265,1752,1778]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3C87E3FFB9F76BFB6C118AFAE3C6E6" box="[1278,1362,1752,1778]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, same collection data as holotype (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2BD4AFFFB9F76BFE4D1052FD85C70E" box="[479,564,1792,1818]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nhr2-m0kd" name="University of Delaware" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">UDEL</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B854C6AFFB9F76BFF54107AFC5FC77E" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,1978]" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
|
||
This specific name,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A37E9FFB9F76BFE24107AFDA5C755" authorityName="Southern" authorityYear="2008" box="[438,532,1832,1857]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bartletti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFB9F76BFE24107AFDA5C755" box="[438,532,1832,1857]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">bartletti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is a masculine noun in the genitive case. The species is named in honor of the collector, Dr. Charles Bartlett, who provided the specimens for study.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B854C6AFFB9F76DFF54102AFDA6C178" blockId="2.[151,1436,151,1978]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,152,364]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">
|
||
Of New World species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A37E9FFB9F76BFE66102AFDDFC785" authorityName="Walsh" authorityYear="1862" box="[500,622,1912,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFB9F76BFE66102AFDDFC785" box="[500,622,1912,1937]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">Empoasca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A37E9FFB9F76BFD25102AFBCFC786" authority="DeLong and Guevara (1954)" authorityName="DeLong and Guevara" authorityYear="1954" box="[695,1150,1912,1938]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tepona">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFB9F76BFD25102AFC97C785" box="[695,806,1912,1937]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">E. tepona</emphasis>
|
||
DeLong and Guevara (1954)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a bifurcate aedeagal process. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A37E9FFB9F76BFEE410F2FE57C7AD" authorityName="DeLong and Guevara" authorityYear="1954" box="[374,486,1952,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tepona">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFB9F76BFEE410F2FE57C7AD" box="[374,486,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="53">E. tepona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
does not have the aedegal processes massive and bowed well away from the shaft in ventral view; the shaft in lateral view is angled upward from the base, not directed caudad for at least half its length; the styles are not very short as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A37E9FFBFF76DFD5D17EFFCFCC0C2" authorityName="Southern" authorityYear="2008" box="[719,845,189,214]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bartletti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFBFF76DFD5D17EFFCFCC0C2" box="[719,845,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">E. bartletti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The external coloration of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A37E9FFBFF76DFB0617EFFAB4C0C2" authorityName="DeLong and Guevara" authorityYear="1954" box="[1172,1285,189,214]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tepona">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFBFF76DFB0617EFFAB4C0C2" box="[1172,1285,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">E. tepona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as described differs greatly from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A37E9FFBFF76DFE4717B0FDE5C0EF" authorityName="Southern" authorityYear="2008" box="[469,596,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bartletti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFBFF76DFE4717B0FDE5C0EF" box="[469,596,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">E. bartletti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A37E9FFBFF76DFD0617B0FCB5C0EF" authorityName="DeLong and Guevara" authorityYear="1954" box="[660,772,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tepona">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFBFF76DFD0617B0FCB5C0EF" box="[660,772,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">E. tepona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is smaller (3.0 mm vs.
|
||
<quantity id="4CC2E18FFFBFF76DFB8417B0FBC4C0E8" box="[1046,1141,226,252]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
). In the key to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A37E9FFBFF76DFAB017B0FA2DC0EF" authorityName="Walsh" authorityYear="1862" box="[1314,1436,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFBFF76DFAB017B0FA2DC0EF" box="[1314,1436,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Empoasca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D0CFAFFBFF76DFE80165AFEF9C136" box="[274,328,264,290]" name="Peru" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB319BFFBFF76DFEC5165AFDA1C136" author="Southern P. S." box="[343,528,264,290]" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" refId="ref6784" refString="Southern P. S. (1982) A taxonomic study of the leafhopper genus Empoasca (Homoptera: Cidadellidae in eastern Peru. Technical Bulletin 272. North Carolina State University, Raleigh, N. C., 194 pp." type="book" year="1982">Southern, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A37E9FFBFF76DFDB7165AFD14C135" authorityName="Southern" authorityYear="2008" box="[549,677,264,289]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bartletti">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFBFF76DFDB7165AFD14C135" box="[549,677,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">E. bartletti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
keys to couplet 31 and
|
||
<emphasis id="B94E9078FFBFF76DFC2C165AFB62C135" box="[958,1235,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A37E9FFBFF76DFC2C165AFBF9C135" authorityName="Southern" authorityYear="1982" box="[958,1096,264,289]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="norcasta">E. norcasta</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A37E9FFBFF76DFBC6165AFB62C135" authorityName="Southern" authorityYear="2008" box="[1108,1235,264,289]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bartletti">E. bartletti</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
differs from that species in several aspects, including: bifurcate aedeagal processes, apex of style not bent abruptly laterad, and pygofer process bearing aculeae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |