160 lines
17 KiB
XML
160 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="E2FD6A38FFE91CC7A8EAB992D6D84A8B" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4158.4.10" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4158.4.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="112af4ec-89db-4d2c-8485-12fbbeed4a8a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="254829" ID-ZooBank="75CB7C1C-9E32-4E64-B2F1-DCF8876FD141" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1472626808373" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kamalanathan, Veenakumari & Mohanraj, Prashanth" docDate="2016" docId="F96524503A2BFFA4FF793EB8C5596CEC" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4158.4.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4158 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pardoteleia Kozlov & Le 1988" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="593" masterDocId="055C5C283A2AFFA5FFEE3E65C162687E" masterDocTitle="A new Indian species of Pardoteleia Kozlov & Lê (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae: Scelioninae) and first description of the male" masterLastPageNumber="600" masterPageNumber="592" pageNumber="593" updateTime="1698383723409" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0147159EA17D4A52FD6C90AA3BFECE15">
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<mods:title id="FF4E1C0496883B6A42E90F9A1ADFE474">A new Indian species of Pardoteleia Kozlov & Lê (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae: Scelioninae) and first description of the male</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="988A94A0E71487569A08777AB0B8FE42">Kamalanathan, Veenakumari</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="8FE38AE8781608781635CD8355F99F06" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="517CE84DC2BF2F1B7405A35E5E315974">Mohanraj, Prashanth</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F61A8FA6FEC83B30168F3F168A24BFD0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2955394D86F2EF1A90E9BC410B9FA769">
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<mods:date id="904C26F7F986195032B699F1143866AC">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="300328FE6357CFB0079FFA524EFAC7BC">4158</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B6229EC548EA7EC26DF71E03AD050878">4</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="168E9DEA5904AF1C15F80807324EFDB4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="F96524503A2BFFA4FF793EB8C5596CEC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6057881" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124408409" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6057881" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F96524503A2BFFA4FF793EB8C5596CEC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F96524503A2BFFA4FF793EB8C5596CEC" lastPageNumber="593" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">
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<subSubSection id="39D6C6CD3A2BFFA4FF793EB8C3706889" box="[151,530,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="717395463A2BFFA4FF793EB8C3706889" blockId="1.[151,530,221,247]" box="[151,530,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">
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<heading id="2A3B222A3A2BFFA4FF793EB8C3706889" bold="true" box="[151,530,221,247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="B6CCEEC53A2BFFA4FF793EB8C3706889" ID-CoL="63LGT" authority="Kozlov & Le, 1988" authorityName="Kozlov & Le" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,530,221,247]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Pardoteleia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FF793EB8C3706889" bold="true" box="[151,530,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">
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<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FF793EB8C0406889" bold="true" box="[151,290,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">Pardoteleia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="155DE8B73A2BFFA4FEC63EB8C3706889" author="Kozlov" box="[296,530,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" refString="Kozlov, M. A. & Le, X. H. (1988) [A new tribe and new genera of scelionid parasitoids (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae) from the fauna of Vietnam.] Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, 175, 64 - 74." type="journal article" year="1988">Kozlov & Lê, 1988</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="39D6C6CD3A2BFFA4FF793F41C0216926" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="717395463A2BFFA4FF793F41C0216926" blockId="1.[151,1436,292,344]" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="51DCB2683A2BFFA4FF793F41C0216926" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">
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<taxonomicName id="B6CCEEC53A2BFFA4FF793F41C3696944" ID-CoL="63LGT" authority="Kozlov & Le, 1988: 70" authorityName="Kozlov & Le" authorityPageNumber="70" authorityYear="1988" box="[151,523,292,314]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Pardoteleia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FF793F41C06C6944" box="[151,270,292,314]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">Pardoteleia</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="F06DB3573A2BFFA4FEFB3F41C3696944" author="Kozlov" box="[277,523,292,314]" page="70" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" year="1988">
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<bibRefCitation id="155DE8B73A2BFFA4FEFB3F41C0816944" author="Kozlov" box="[277,483,292,314]" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" refString="Kozlov, M. A. & Le, X. H. (1988) [A new tribe and new genera of scelionid parasitoids (Hymenoptera, Scelionidae) from the fauna of Vietnam.] Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, 175, 64 - 74." type="journal article" year="1988">Kozlov & Lê, 1988</bibRefCitation>
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: 70
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Original description. Type:
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<taxonomicName id="B6CCEEC53A2BFFA4FCDD3F41C5E66947" ID-CoL="4DK7C" authority="Kozlov & Le" authorityName="Kozlov & Le" box="[819,1156,292,314]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Pardoteleia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prater">
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<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FCDD3F41C2936944" box="[819,1009,292,314]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">Pardoteleia prater</emphasis>
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Kozlov & Lê
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</taxonomicName>
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, by monotypy and original designation.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="39D6C6CD3A2BFFA4FF793FE0C0926A9C" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" type="description">
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<paragraph id="717395463A2BFFA4FF793FE0C06B6A50" blockId="1.[151,1436,389,1170]" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">
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<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FF793FE0C04B69E0" bold="true" box="[151,297,389,414]" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">Description.</emphasis>
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Body honey-brown in color; head wider than long; hyperoccipital carina absent; frontal depression absent; lateral ocelli adjacent to compound eye in females and not so in males; ocelli much larger in males than females; antenna with twelve antennomeres, clava with six clavomeres in female; radicle very long, 0.3× the length of A1; males with moniliform-filiform antenna with A2 much narrower than other antennomeres; mandible tridentate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="717395463A2BFFA4FF293C5CC3796AE4" blockId="1.[151,1436,389,1170]" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">Netrion present; skaphion present; notauli absent; metascutellum triangular; macropterous or micropterous; if macropterous, fore wing with either one or two dark bands; postmarginalis 1.5–1.64× as long as stigmalis; stigmalis 2× as long as marginalis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="717395463A2BFFA4FF293CC3C0926A9C" blockId="1.[151,1436,389,1170]" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">
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Metasoma 1.5× as long as wide; horn on T1 absent; metasomal tergites with broad dark brown markings on T2–T4; ovipositor
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<taxonomicName id="B6CCEEC53A2BFFA4FE843CACC0CC6A9F" box="[362,430,713,737]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Scelio" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FE843CACC0CC6A9F" box="[362,430,713,737]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">Scelio</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-typ
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<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FE323CACC0926A9C" bold="true" box="[476,496,713,738]" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">e.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="39D6C6CD3A2BFFA4FF293C88C0F06B78" box="[199,402,749,774]" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="717395463A2BFFA4FF293C88C0F06B78" blockId="1.[151,1436,389,1170]" box="[199,402,749,774]" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">
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<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FF293C88C0646B78" bold="true" box="[199,262,749,774]" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">Host.</emphasis>
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Not known.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="39D6C6CD3A2BFFA4FF293D74C5596CEC" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="717395463A2BFFA4FF293D74C5596CEC" blockId="1.[151,1436,389,1170]" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">
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<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FF293D74C0236B54" bold="true" box="[199,321,785,810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The genera
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<taxonomicName id="B6CCEEC53A2BFFA4FE253D74C35A6B57" box="[459,568,785,809]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Calotelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FE253D74C35A6B57" box="[459,568,785,809]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">Calotelea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="B6CCEEC53A2BFFA4FD803D74C3936B57" box="[622,753,785,809]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Pardoteleia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FD803D74C3936B57" box="[622,753,785,809]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">Pardoteleia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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share several characters such as radicle long; mesoscutellum unarmed; skaphion present; metascutellum either produced into a transverse lamella or a triangular plate; fore wing with transverse bands; postmarginalis well developed, longer than stigmalis and marginalis; T3 largest segment of metasoma. However,
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<taxonomicName id="B6CCEEC53A2BFFA4FE653D18C09A6BEB" box="[395,504,893,917]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Calotelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FE653D18C09A6BEB" box="[395,504,893,917]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">Calotelea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName id="B6CCEEC53A2BFFA4FD603D18C2706BEB" box="[654,786,893,917]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Pardoteleia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FD603D18C2706BEB" box="[654,786,893,917]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">Pardoteleia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having a distinct horn on T
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<quantity id="B63438A33A2BFFA4FB853D1BC5F16BE8" box="[1131,1171,893,918]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
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females while the horn is absent in
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<taxonomicName id="B6CCEEC53A2BFFA4FEDF3DC4C0D66BC7" box="[305,436,929,953]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Pardoteleia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FEDF3DC4C0D66BC7" box="[305,436,929,953]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">Pardoteleia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Venation on forewing differs between these two genera; in
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<taxonomicName id="B6CCEEC53A2BFFA4FB713DC4C4406BC7" box="[1183,1314,929,953]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Pardoteleia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FB713DC4C4406BC7" box="[1183,1314,929,953]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">Pardoteleia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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length of postmarginalis>stigmalis>marginalis while in
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<taxonomicName id="B6CCEEC53A2BFFA4FD703DA0C2696BA3" box="[670,779,965,989]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Calotelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FD703DA0C2696BA3" box="[670,779,965,989]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">Calotelea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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marginalis is almost as long as stigmalis (
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<bibRefCitation id="155DE8B73A2BFFA4FB0F3DA0C4F36BA0" author="Popovici" box="[1249,1425,965,990]" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" refString="Popovici, O. A., Masner, L., Notton, D. G. & Popovici, M. (2013) Revision of the European species of Calotelea Westwood (Hymenoptera: Platygastroidea). Zootaxa, 3664 (2), 233 - 258." type="journal article" year="2013">Popovici, 2013</bibRefCitation>
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). Generally
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<taxonomicName id="B6CCEEC53A2BFFA4FEFA3D8CC0E36C7F" box="[276,385,1001,1025]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Calotelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FEFA3D8CC0E36C7F" box="[276,385,1001,1025]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">Calotelea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are very slender and gracile with an elongate and spindle-shaped metasoma while in
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<taxonomicName id="B6CCEEC53A2BFFA4FF793A68C0786C5B" box="[151,282,1037,1061]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Pardoteleia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FF793A68C0786C5B" box="[151,282,1037,1061]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">Pardoteleia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the metasoma is oval, around 1.5× as long as wide. The males of
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<taxonomicName id="B6CCEEC53A2BFFA4FBF33A68C5C26C5B" box="[1053,1184,1037,1061]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Pardoteleia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FBF33A68C5C26C5B" box="[1053,1184,1037,1061]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">Pardoteleia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="B6CCEEC53A2BFFA4FB353A68C42A6C5B" box="[1243,1352,1037,1061]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Calotelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FB353A68C42A6C5B" box="[1243,1352,1037,1061]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">Calotelea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished using antennal characters and shape of the body.
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<taxonomicName id="B6CCEEC53A2BFFA4FC803A54C2936C37" box="[878,1009,1073,1097]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Pardoteleia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FC803A54C2936C37" box="[878,1009,1073,1097]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">Pardoteleia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has moniliform-filiform antenna and oval body where body length to width ratio is around 1.5 whereas in
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<taxonomicName id="B6CCEEC53A2BFFA4FC5D3A30C5426C13" box="[947,1056,1109,1133]" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Calotelea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="593" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="43B849543A2BFFA4FC5D3A30C5426C13" box="[947,1056,1109,1133]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="593">Calotelea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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the antenna is filiform and has a fusiform body. Venation mentioned for the females is also applicable for the males.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |