359 lines
37 KiB
XML
359 lines
37 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="5DD1F240C6B45298BE6E69E29670808C">Review of the Neotropical spider wasp subgenus Anoplius (Dicranoplius) Haupt (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae), new comb.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8655C5DFA46E51D214D1148512097BF2">Sadler, Emily</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="EEED70FD8E848378F11324C2B41F3DB8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="040C627175E9156CC47B24D1534CF011">
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<mods:date id="6CC2AC0522384F8EFB7773D30DCEE814">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5545B9F15A5D664A448D70DCFD14037C">2017-08-25</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="BF80E59D2A1BA8FDED62A6786EF16151" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4311.4.6</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="DF7587A2FFDFFF97FF70F8BBFD5F044C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6044814" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132923607" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6044814" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF7587A2FFDFFF97FF70F8BBFD5F044C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DF7587A2FFDFFF97FF70F8BBFD5F044C" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="540" pageId="2" pageNumber="539">
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<paragraph id="576336B4FFDFFF96FF70F8BBFCE0069D" blockId="2.[151,800,1916,1942]" box="[151,800,1916,1942]" pageId="2" pageNumber="539">
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<heading id="0C2B81D8FFDFFF96FF70F8BBFCE0069D" bold="true" box="[151,800,1916,1942]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="539" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="90DC4D37FFDFFF96FF70F8BBFCE0069D" ID-CoL="66VCD" authority="(Taschenberg, 1869)" authorityName="" authorityYear="1869" baseAuthorityName="Taschenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[151,800,1916,1942]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Anoplius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areatus" subGenus="Dicranoplius">
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<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDFFF96FF70F8BBFCE0069D" bold="true" box="[151,800,1916,1942]" pageId="2" pageNumber="539">
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<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDFFF96FF70F8BBFEC4069D" bold="true" box="[151,260,1916,1942]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="539">Anoplius</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDFFF96FEF2F8BBFE73069D" bold="true" box="[277,435,1916,1942]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="539">Dicranoplius</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDFFF96FE23F8BBFDDE069D" bold="true" box="[452,542,1916,1942]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="539">areatus</emphasis>
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(Taschenberg, 1869)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="576336B4FFDFFF96FF70F879FEF206F8" blockId="2.[151,1436,1981,2035]" pageId="2" pageNumber="539">
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<materialsCitation id="E7B43CE9FFDFFF96FF70F879FEF206F8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586993367" collectionCode="MLUH" country="Brazil" location="Lagoa Santa" pageId="2" pageNumber="539" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
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<taxonomicName id="90DC4D37FFDFFF96FF70F879FDD606D8" authority="Taschenberg, 1869" authorityName="Taschenberg" authorityYear="1869" box="[151,534,1981,2003]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Pompilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="539" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areatus">
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<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDFFF96FF70F879FE8A06D8" box="[151,330,1982,2003]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="539">Pompilus areatus</emphasis>
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Taschenberg, 1869
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</taxonomicName>
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, Zeitschr. Gesammt. Naturwiss., 34: 66 [
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<typeStatus id="88678816FFDFFF96FC26F879FC3A06D8" box="[961,1018,1982,2003]" pageId="2" pageNumber="539">Type</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="41DAFD3DFFDFFF96FBE1F87AFBDB06DF" box="[1030,1051,1981,2004]" pageId="2" pageNumber="539" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="2FCB7624FFDFFF96FBCDF87AFBAC06D8" box="[1066,1132,1981,2003]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="539">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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:
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<location id="5203606FFFDFFF96FB9FF879FB3806D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF7587A2FFDFFF97FF70F8BBFD5F044C:5203606FFFDFFF96FB9FF879FB3806D8" box="[1144,1272,1981,2003]" country="Brazil" name="Lagoa Santa" pageId="2" pageNumber="539" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Lagoa Santa</location>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="9518F856FFDFFF96FAEFF87AFA5506D8" box="[1288,1429,1981,2003]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="2" pageNumber="539">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
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) (
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<collectionCode id="31CDAE71FFDFFF96FF29F81AFEE106F8" box="[206,289,2013,2035]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pvva-bewi" name="Martin Luther Universitaet" pageId="2" pageNumber="539">MLUH</collectionCode>
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)].
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1FC6653FFFDEFF97FF70FF5DFC4001C4" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="576336B4FFDEFF97FF70FF5DFC4001C4" blockId="3.[151,1436,152,207]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">
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<materialsCitation id="E7B43CE9FFDEFF97FF70FF5DFC4001C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586993351" collectingDate="1966-12-03" collectingDateMax="1966-12-18" collectingDateMin="1966-12-03" collectionCode="MCZC" collectorName="L. Stange & Type & New Synonym." country="Argentina" location="Las Cejas" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Tucuman" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<taxonomicName id="90DC4D37FFDEFF97FF70FF5DFDC301A4" ID-CoL="6D5NF" authority="Evans, 1969" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1969" box="[151,515,153,175]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Dicranoplius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stangei">
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<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FF70FF5DFEB101A4" box="[151,369,154,175]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Dicranoplius stangei</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="334D4B45FFDEFF97FE99FF5DFDC301A4" author="Evans" box="[382,515,153,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" refString="Evans, H. (1969) Studies on Neotropical Pompilidae (Hymenoptera) VI. Dicranoplius Haupt. Studia Entomologica, 12, 383 - 400." type="journal article" year="1969">Evans, 1969</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Studia Ent., 12: 395–397 [
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||
<typeStatus id="88678816FFDEFF97FCD5FF5EFC5701A4" box="[818,919,153,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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||
<specimenCount id="41DAFD3DFFDEFF97FC41FF5FFC7B01A4" box="[934,955,152,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<collectingCountry id="2FCB7624FFDEFF97FC2AFF5EFBF601A4" box="[973,1078,153,175]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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:
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<quantity id="90249B51FFDEFF97FBA2FF5EFB4B01A4" box="[1093,1163,153,175]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" unit="km" value="11.0">11 km</quantity>
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<location id="5203606FFFDEFF97FB71FF5DFAC201A4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF7587A2FFDFFF97FF70F8BBFD5F044C:5203606FFFDEFF97FB71FF5DFAC201A4" box="[1174,1282,153,175]" country="Argentina" name="Las Cejas" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" stateProvince="Tucuman">Las Cejas</location>
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,
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||
<collectingRegion id="9518F856FFDEFF97FAF6FF5EFAB201A4" box="[1297,1394,153,175]" country="Argentina" name="Tucuman" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Tucumán</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingDate id="3326E99CFFDEFF97FA65FF5EFE8801C4" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" value="1966-12-03" valueMax="1966-12-18" valueMin="1966-12-03">
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<date id="23621074FFDEFF97FA65FF5EFE8801C4" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" value="1966-12-03" valueMax="1966-12-18" valueMin="1966-12-03">3– 18.Dec.1966</date>
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</collectingDate>
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||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="FA295362FFDEFF97FEB0FF7EFE7901C4" box="[343,441,185,207]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">L. Stange</collectorName>
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||
) (
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||
<collectionCode id="31CDAE71FFDEFF97FE2AFF7EFDDA01C4" box="[461,538,185,207]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">MCZC</collectionCode>
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||
.
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||
<collectorName id="FA295362FFDEFF97FDC4FF7DFD9501C4" box="[547,597,186,207]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<typeStatus id="88678816FFDEFF97FDC4FF7DFD9501C4" box="[547,597,186,207]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Type</typeStatus>
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||
</collectorName>
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||
no. 31698)].
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||
<collectorName id="FA295362FFDEFF97FD39FF7EFC4001C4" box="[734,896,184,207]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">
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<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FD39FF7EFC4001C4" bold="true" box="[734,896,184,207]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">New Synonym.</emphasis>
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||
</collectorName>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="1FC6653FFFDEFF97FF70FF31FC4B0300" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="576336B4FFDEFF97FF70FF31FC4B0300" blockId="3.[151,1437,246,1351]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">
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||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FF70FF31FED10004" bold="true" box="[151,273,246,271]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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||
For
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<taxonomicName id="90DC4D37FFDEFF97FEB6FF30FE080005" authorityName="Taschenberg" authorityYear="1869" box="[337,456,247,270]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Pompilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areatus">
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<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FEB6FF30FE080005" box="[337,456,247,270]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">A. areatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, this species can be separated from the others in the genus by coloration and the exceedingly short antennal segments. Both sexes have a black head and mesosoma with reddish orange metasoma, but have silver setae surrounding areas of black setae forming an obvious pattern on the dorsum of the head, pronotum, mesonotum and scutellum, and on the propodeum laterally (
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<figureCitation id="CFE72A31FFDEFF97FC58FEA5FBCB0070" box="[959,1035,354,379]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1962,1984]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,290,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,274,1937]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus. A. Anoplius (Dicranoplius) albidus holotype female; B. A. (D.) areatus female; C. A. (D.) brevitarsus female; D. A. (D.) brevitarsus male; E. A. (D.) cujanus female; and F. A. (D.) cujanus male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/848431/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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b & 5a,b). Additionally, the female has three comb spines that are approximately equal to the apical width of the basal tarsomere, sometimes has a smaller forth spine, and also has thin setae on the last metasomal tergum. The male has a posterior band on the pronotum, has dense white setae on the posterior face of the propodeum, and has an aedeagus that is about as long as the parapenial lobes with a simple apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CFE72A31FFDEFF97FD99FE35FD010300" box="[638,705,498,523]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[166,1427,870,1330]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,854,1336]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Anoplius (Dicranoplius) areatus male habitus. A. banded color form; and B. unbanded color form." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/848439/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">
|
||
Fig.
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||
<quantity id="90249B51FFDEFF97FD54FE35FD010300" box="[691,705,498,523]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" unit="in" value="5.0">5</quantity>
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</figureCitation>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="334D4B45FFDEFF97FD03FE34FC470300" author="Evans" box="[740,903,498,523]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" refString="Evans, H. (1969) Studies on Neotropical Pompilidae (Hymenoptera) VI. Dicranoplius Haupt. Studia Entomologica, 12, 383 - 400." type="journal article" year="1969">Evans (1969))</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1FC6653FFFDEFF97FF20FDD1FD5A0325" box="[199,666,534,559]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="distribution">
|
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<paragraph id="576336B4FFDEFF97FF20FDD1FD5A0325" blockId="3.[151,1437,246,1351]" box="[199,666,534,559]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FF20FDD1FEA00325" bold="true" box="[199,352,534,559]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2FCB7624FFDEFF97FE80FDD1FE190324" box="[359,473,534,559]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2FCB7624FFDEFF97FE02FDD1FDE90324" box="[485,553,534,559]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2FCB7624FFDEFF97FDB8FDD0FD560325" box="[607,662,535,558]" name="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1FC6653FFFDEFF97FF20FDFDFE5703E8" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="materials_examined">
|
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<paragraph id="576336B4FFDEFF97FF20FDFDFE5703E8" blockId="3.[151,1437,246,1351]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E7B43CE9FFDEFF97FF20FDFDFD85037C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586993371" collectingDate="2003-10-24" collectingDateMax="2003-11-12" collectingDateMin="2003-10-24" collectionCode="EMUS" collectorName="M. E. Irwin & F. D. Parker" country="Argentina" location="La Merced" municipality="Palo Lobrado" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" specimenCount="25" specimenCount-male="25" stateProvince="Catamarca">
|
||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FF20FDFDFD810358" bold="true" box="[199,577,570,595]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">
|
||
Material Examined.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2FCB7624FFDEFF97FE58FDFDFDFD0358" box="[447,573,570,595]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="9518F856FFDEFF97FDAEFDFCFD060359" box="[585,710,571,594]" country="Argentina" name="Catamarca" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FDAEFDFCFD060359" box="[585,710,571,594]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Catamarca</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B707ACCEFFDEFF97FD33FDFDFCB00358" box="[724,880,570,595]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Palo Lobrado</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="90249B51FFDEFF97FC9BFDFDFC030358" box="[892,963,570,595]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" unit="km" value="25.0">25 km</quantity>
|
||
S
|
||
<location id="5203606FFFDEFF97FC05FDFCFB9F0358" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF7587A2FFDFFF97FF70F8BBFD5F044C:5203606FFFDEFF97FC05FDFCFB9F0358" box="[994,1119,570,595]" country="Argentina" municipality="Palo Lobrado" name="La Merced" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" stateProvince="Catamarca">La Merced</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="41DAFD3DFFDEFF97FB8BFDFDFB5F0358" box="[1132,1183,570,595]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="male">25♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="3326E99CFFDEFF97FB4CFDFCFA580358" box="[1195,1432,571,595]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" value="2003-10-24" valueMax="2003-11-12" valueMin="2003-10-24">
|
||
<date id="23621074FFDEFF97FB4CFDFCFA580358" box="[1195,1432,571,595]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" value="2003-10-24" valueMax="2003-11-12" valueMin="2003-10-24">24.Oct–12.Nov.2003</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="FA295362FFDEFF97FF70FD98FED5037C" box="[151,277,606,631]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="FA295362FFDEFF97FEB4FD98FE16037C" box="[339,470,606,631]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">F.D. Parker</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="31CDAE71FFDEFF97FE0EFD98FDFD037C" box="[489,573,607,631]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">EMUS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E7B43CE9FFDEFF97FDB3FD99FF3B0390" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586993374" collectingDate="2005-12-30" collectionCode="EMUS" collectorName="M. E. Irwin & F. D. Parker" country="Argentina" location="Trelew" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="Chubut">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="9518F856FFDEFF97FDB3FD99FD66037C" box="[596,678,606,631]" country="Argentina" name="Chubut" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FDB3FD99FD66037C" box="[596,678,606,631]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Chubut</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="90249B51FFDEFF97FD50FD98FD34037C" box="[695,756,606,631]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
SE
|
||
<location id="5203606FFFDEFF97FCCEFD99FCB9037C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF7587A2FFDFFF97FF70F8BBFD5F044C:5203606FFFDEFF97FCCEFD99FCB9037C" box="[809,889,606,631]" country="Argentina" name="Trelew" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" stateProvince="Chubut">Trelew</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="41DAFD3DFFDEFF97FC60FD98FC6C037C" box="[903,940,607,631]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="male">9♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="3326E99CFFDEFF97FC5BFD99FB8D037C" box="[956,1101,606,631]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" value="2005-12-30">
|
||
<date id="23621074FFDEFF97FC5BFD99FB8D037C" box="[956,1101,606,631]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" value="2005-12-30">30.Dec.2005</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="FA295362FFDEFF97FBBBFD98FB1C037C" box="[1116,1244,606,631]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">M.E. Irwin</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="FA295362FFDEFF97FAFFFD98FA5C037C" box="[1304,1436,606,631]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">F.D. Parker</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="31CDAE71FFDEFF97FF78FD44FF330390" box="[159,243,643,667]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">EMUS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E7B43CE9FFDEFF97FEE2FD45FA590390" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586993366" box="[261,1433,642,667]" collectingDate="2005-09-07" collectingDateMax="2005-09-25" collectingDateMin="2005-09-07" collectionCode="EMUS, UFES" collectorName="Aquiar" country="Brazil" location="Veadeiros" municipality="Parque Nacional da Chapada" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" specimenCount="70" specimenCount-male="70" stateProvince="Goias">
|
||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FEE2FD45FE980390" bold="true" box="[261,344,642,667]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2FCB7624FFDEFF97FEE2FD45FE920390" box="[261,338,642,667]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="9518F856FFDEFF97FEB9FD44FE610391" box="[350,417,643,666]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FEB9FD44FE610391" box="[350,417,643,666]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Goias</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B707ACCEFFDEFF97FE48FD44FD330390" box="[431,755,642,667]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Parque Nacional da Chapada</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
dos
|
||
<location id="5203606FFFDEFF97FCCFFD45FC590390" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF7587A2FFDFFF97FF70F8BBFD5F044C:5203606FFFDEFF97FCCFFD45FC590390" box="[808,921,642,667]" country="Brazil" municipality="Parque Nacional da Chapada" name="Veadeiros" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" stateProvince="Goias">Veadeiros</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="41DAFD3DFFDEFF97FC42FD44FC180390" box="[933,984,643,667]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="male">70♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="23621074FFDEFF97FC03FD45FB420390" box="[996,1154,642,667]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" value="2005-09-07" valueMax="2005-09-25" valueMin="2005-09-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="3326E99CFFDEFF97FC03FD45FB420390" box="[996,1154,642,667]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" value="2005-09-07" valueMax="2005-09-25" valueMin="2005-09-07">7–25.IX.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="FA295362FFDEFF97FB6AFD45FB1B0390" box="[1165,1243,642,667]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Aquiar</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="31CDAE71FFDEFF97FB0DFD44FAFC0390" box="[1258,1340,643,667]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">EMUS</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="31CDAE71FFDEFF97FAA0FD44FA510390" box="[1351,1425,643,667]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/n6nq-8nqh" name="Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">UFES</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E7B43CE9FFDEFF97FF70FD61FE5303E8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586993376" collectingDate="2005-03-06" collectingDateMax="2005-03-17" collectingDateMin="2005-03-06" collectionCode="EMUS" collectorName="J. D. Vasquez" country="Peru" location="Concervacion Mun. Zona Barreal" municipality="Picota" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="San Martin">
|
||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FF70FD61FF1A03B4" bold="true" box="[151,218,678,703]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2FCB7624FFDEFF97FF70FD61FF1503B4" box="[151,213,678,703]" name="Peru" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="9518F856FFDEFF97FF05FD60FEA203B5" box="[226,354,679,702]" country="Peru" name="San Martin" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FF05FD60FEA203B5" box="[226,354,679,702]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">San Martin</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="90249B51FFDEFF97FE95FD60FE7A03B4" box="[370,442,678,703]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" unit="km" value="23.0">23 km</quantity>
|
||
S
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B707ACCEFFDEFF97FE3CFD61FDE403B4" box="[475,548,678,703]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Picota</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="5203606FFFDEFF97FDD7FD61FC7003B4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DF7587A2FFDFFF97FF70F8BBFD5F044C:5203606FFFDEFF97FDD7FD61FC7003B4" box="[560,944,678,703]" country="Peru" municipality="Picota" name="Concervacion Mun. Zona Barreal" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" stateProvince="San Martin">Concervación Mun. Zona Barreal</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="41DAFD3DFFDEFF97FC5BFD60FC2203B4" box="[956,994,679,703]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="3326E99CFFDEFF97FC08FD61FB5D03B4" box="[1007,1181,678,703]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" value="2005-03-06" valueMax="2005-03-15" valueMin="2005-03-06">
|
||
<date id="23621074FFDEFF97FC08FD61FB5D03B4" box="[1007,1181,678,703]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" value="2005-03-06" valueMax="2005-03-15" valueMin="2005-03-06">6–15.Mar.2005</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="41DAFD3DFFDEFF97FB4DFD60FB0C03B4" box="[1194,1228,679,703]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="3326E99CFFDEFF97FB3BFD61FA5803B4" box="[1244,1432,678,703]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" value="2005-03-14" valueMax="2005-03-17" valueMin="2005-03-14">
|
||
<date id="23621074FFDEFF97FB3BFD61FA5803B4" box="[1244,1432,678,703]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" value="2005-03-14" valueMax="2005-03-17" valueMin="2005-03-14">14–17.Mar.2005</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="FA295362FFDEFF97FF70FD0CFEE803E9" box="[151,296,715,738]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">J.D. Vasquez</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="31CDAE71FFDEFF97FED0FD0CFE4B03E8" box="[311,395,715,739]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">EMUS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1FC6653FFFDEFF97FF20FD29FAA70220" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="576336B4FFDEFF97FF20FD29FAA70220" blockId="3.[151,1437,246,1351]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FF20FD29FEFF020C" bold="true" box="[199,319,750,775]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Variation.</emphasis>
|
||
Substantial color variation occurs in this species (see remarks below), as well as slight variation in genitalic morphology and tarsal comb count as documented by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="334D4B45FFDEFF97FCBAFCD4FC330220" author="Evans" box="[861,1011,786,811]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" refString="Evans, H. (1969) Studies on Neotropical Pompilidae (Hymenoptera) VI. Dicranoplius Haupt. Studia Entomologica, 12, 383 - 400." type="journal article" year="1969">Evans (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="90DC4D37FFDEFF97FBA7FCD3FB760220" authorityName="Taschenberg" authorityYear="1869" box="[1088,1206,788,811]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Pompilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FBA7FCD3FB760220" box="[1088,1206,788,811]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">D. areatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FB0BFCD3FAA70220" box="[1260,1383,788,811]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="90DC4D37FFDEFF97FB0BFCD3FAA20220" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1969" box="[1260,1378,788,811]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Dicranoplius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stangei">D. stangei</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1FC6653FFFDEFF97FF20FCF1FD5F044C" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="576336B4FFDEFF97FF20FCF1FD5F044C" blockId="3.[151,1437,246,1351]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FF20FCF1FEFB0244" bold="true" box="[199,315,822,847]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="88678816FFDEFF97FE9DFCF1FE1C0244" box="[378,476,822,847]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="90DC4D37FFDEFF97FDE1FCF0FDBB0245" authorityName="Taschenberg" authorityYear="1869" box="[518,635,823,846]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Pompilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FDE1FCF0FDBB0245" box="[518,635,823,846]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">A. areatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was not studied; specimens identified by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="334D4B45FFDEFF97FB83FCF0FB3C0244" author="Evans" box="[1124,1276,822,847]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" refString="Evans, H. (1969) Studies on Neotropical Pompilidae (Hymenoptera) VI. Dicranoplius Haupt. Studia Entomologica, 12, 383 - 400." type="journal article" year="1969">Evans (1969)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="90DC4D37FFDEFF97FAC0FCF0FA5C0245" authorityName="Taschenberg" authorityYear="1869" box="[1319,1436,823,846]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Pompilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FAC0FCF0FA5C0245" box="[1319,1436,823,846]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">A. areatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
deposited in the MCZC were studied. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="88678816FFDEFF97FD77FC9DFD320278" box="[656,754,858,883]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(male),
|
||
<typeStatus id="88678816FFDEFF97FCBFFC9DFC720278" box="[856,946,858,883]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(female), and five
|
||
<typeStatus id="88678816FFDEFF97FB7FFC9CFAC30278" box="[1176,1283,859,883]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(male) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="90DC4D37FFDEFF97FA63FC9CFF28029D" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1969" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Dicranoplius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stangei">
|
||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FA63FC9CFF28029D" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">A. stangei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were studied. Evans described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="90DC4D37FFDEFF97FDAAFCB8FD7E029D" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1969" box="[589,702,895,918]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Dicranoplius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stangei">
|
||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FDAAFCB8FD7E029D" box="[589,702,895,918]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">A. stangei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in 1969 based on the male sex and associated a female with this species. The color patterns of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="88678816FFDEFF97FDEAFC65FDAF02B0" box="[525,623,930,955]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male and
|
||
<typeStatus id="88678816FFDEFF97FD05FC65FCFC02B0" box="[738,828,930,955]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female do not match, but represent two different color forms. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="88678816FFDEFF97FEFDFC01FEBC02D4" box="[282,380,966,991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male has extensive patches of grey setae and metasomal bands—the banded color form (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CFE72A31FFDEFF97FA88FC01FF660508" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[166,1427,870,1330]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,854,1336]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Anoplius (Dicranoplius) areatus male habitus. A. banded color form; and B. unbanded color form." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/848439/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
a). The
|
||
<typeStatus id="88678816FFDEFF97FEE2FC2DFE9F0508" box="[261,351,1002,1027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female, however, represents a second color form having less grey setae and no metasomal banding—the unbanded color form. Evans actually had both color forms, banded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CFE72A31FFDEFF97FBD6FBC9FBB4052C" box="[1073,1140,1038,1063]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[166,1427,870,1330]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,854,1336]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Anoplius (Dicranoplius) areatus male habitus. A. banded color form; and B. unbanded color form." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/848439/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
a) and unbanded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CFE72A31FFDEFF97FADBFBC9FABE052C" box="[1340,1406,1038,1063]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1358,1380]" captionTargetBox="[166,1427,870,1330]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,854,1336]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 5. Anoplius (Dicranoplius) areatus male habitus. A. banded color form; and B. unbanded color form." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/848439/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
b), of the male in his
|
||
<typeStatus id="88678816FFDEFF97FE8EFBF4FE090540" box="[361,457,1075,1099]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
series, but did not recognize this as such. Subsequently, banded males of this species were collected with females of
|
||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FE14FB90FDAC0565" box="[499,620,1111,1134]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="90DC4D37FFDEFF97FE14FB90FDA80565" authorityName="Taschenberg" authorityYear="1869" box="[499,616,1111,1134]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Pompilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areatus">A. areatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
This second species is only known from the female and is exact match in coloration to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="88678816FFDEFF97FEBEFBBDFE7B0598" box="[345,443,1146,1171]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FE04FBBCFD9C0598" box="[483,604,1147,1171]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="90DC4D37FFDEFF97FE04FBBCFD990598" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1969" box="[483,601,1147,1171]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Dicranoplius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stangei">A. stangei</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Furthermore, it differs from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="88678816FFDEFF97FC36FBBDFBEB0598" box="[977,1067,1146,1171]" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="90DC4D37FFDEFF97FBB4FBBCFB050598" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1969" box="[1107,1221,1147,1171]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Dicranoplius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stangei">
|
||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FBB4FBBCFB050598" box="[1107,1221,1147,1171]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">A. stangei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in coloration only, and, therefore, represents the banded color form of the female. As such, we synonymize
|
||
<taxonomicName id="90DC4D37FFDEFF97FB93FB58FB2405BD" authorityName="Evans" authorityYear="1969" box="[1140,1252,1183,1206]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Dicranoplius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stangei">
|
||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FB93FB58FB2405BD" box="[1140,1252,1183,1206]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">A. stangei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="90DC4D37FFDEFF97FAC4FB58FA5505BD" authorityName="Taschenberg" authorityYear="1869" box="[1315,1429,1183,1206]" class="Insecta" family="Pompilidae" genus="Pompilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="540" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="areatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="65A8EAA6FFDEFF97FAC4FB58FA5505BD" box="[1315,1429,1183,1206]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">A. areatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and recognize that this species has two color forms. The two color forms of the female key out separately in the key to species. The unbanded, darker color forms are more prevalent in the specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2FCB7624FFDEFF97FB8EFB21FB1805F4" box="[1129,1240,1254,1279]" name="Argentina" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
while the lighter, banded color forms are more prevalent in specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="2FCB7624FFDEFF97FCBDFACDFC620428" box="[858,930,1290,1315]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="540">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Due the much shortened segments of the antennae, this species may be a cleptoparasite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |