109 lines
8.4 KiB
XML
109 lines
8.4 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.460.7799" ID-GBIF-Dataset="81d29497-d998-4789-bd10-18817c1704f7" ID-PMC="PMC4283641" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-460-1" ID-PubMed="25561858" ID-ZBK="EE2B47095F5C49619CEF081BA2CDFB2F" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-460-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 460" ModsDocTitle="A survey of linyphiid spiders from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, China (Araneae, Linyphiidae)" checkinTime="1451245000718" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhao, Qingyuan & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2014" docId="CA3BAE925D427DBBBD796BC3DE39FF85" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 460: 1-181" docOrigin="ZooKeys 460" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.460.7799" docTitle="Theoa vesica Zhao & Li, 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="B79071B3-3859-412C-859D-137D368DBE0E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="FF81FFF6FF83FF9AFFBC9F3EFE21EB60" masterDocTitle="A survey of linyphiid spiders from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, China (Araneae, Linyphiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="181" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="42" updateTime="1668159708032" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A survey of linyphiid spiders from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, China (Araneae, Linyphiidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhao, Qingyuan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>460</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>181</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.460.7799</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.460.7799</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-460-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">EE2B47095F5C49619CEF081BA2CDFB2F</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">EE2B47095F5C49619CEF081BA2CDFB2F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152056876" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B79071B3-3859-412C-859D-137D368DBE0E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CA3BAE925D427DBBBD796BC3DE39FF85" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Taxon classification Animalia Araneae Linyphiidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/B79071B3-3859-412C-859D-137D368DBE0E" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Theoa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Theoa vesica" order="Araneae" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vesica">Theoa vesica</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="41" pageNumber="42">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 100, 101, 102, 103
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="types">
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="42" pageNumber="43" start="start">Types</pageBreakToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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Holotype: ♂: CHINA, Yunnan: Menglun Town: Xishuangbanna Nature Reserve,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.950167">21°57.010'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.200966">101°12.058'E</geoCoordinate>
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, elevation ca 814 m, 18.08.2011, valley rain forest, fogging. Paratypes 1♀, Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.91725">21°55.035'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.275">101°16.500'E</geoCoordinate>
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, elevation ca 558 m, 1.-15.07.2007, primary tropical seasonal rain forest, trunk traps; 1♀,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.91355">21°54.813'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.21056">101°12.634'E</geoCoordinate>
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, elevation ca 876 m, 4.-11.04.2007, secondary tropical montane evergreen broad-leaved forest, trunk traps.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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The name is derived from the Latin word
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘vesica’">'vesica'</normalizedToken>
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, which means 'bladder,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="purse’">purse'</normalizedToken>
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, referring to the pouch-shaped structure in the vulva; noun in apposition.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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The male is recognized by the huge cymbial outgrowth (Fig. 100B), and the cresent-shaped embolus with large
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Fickert’s">Fickert's</normalizedToken>
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gland about half way along (Fig. 100C). The female has unusually small spermathecae situated laterally (Fig. 102C). It also differs from other congeners by having TmIV.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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Male (holotype). Total length: 1.78. Carapace 0.90 long, 0.73 wide, unmodified, brownish red. Sternum 0.45 long, 0.50 wide. Clypeus 0.22 high. Chelicerae promargin with 2 teeth, retromargin with 3 teeth. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.06, ALE 0.06, PME 0.06, PLE 0.06, AME-AME/AME 0.01, PME-PME/PME 0.83, AME-ALE/ALE 0.76, PME-PLE/PLE 1.33, coxae IV separated by their width. Length of legs: I 3.90 (0.94, 0.25, 1.06, 0.98, 0.67), II 3.76 (1.00, 0.22, 1.00, 0.94, 0.60), III 2.98 (0.84, 0.23, 0.72, 0.72, 0.47), IV 3.49 (1.00, 0.24, 0.94, 0.93, 0.38). Leg formula: I-IV-II-III. TmI 0.26, TmIV 0.18. Tibial spine formula: 2-2-2-2. Abdomen dark green. Palp: tibia slightly elongated; paracymbium
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<normalizedToken originalValue="‘C’">'C'</normalizedToken>
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-shaped, with a prominent distal end (Figs 100B, 101B); cymbium with a prominent process, extending proximally then turning dorsally (Fig. 100A); embolus sickle-shaped, with a small, pointed embolus proper (Fig. 100C); thumb of embolus with indented fringe (Fig. 100D);
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Fickert’s">Fickert's</normalizedToken>
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gland very large (Fig. 100C).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Female (one of paratypes). Total length: 1.88. Carapace 0.85 long, 0.68 wide, brownish yellow. Sternum 0.47 long, 0.48 wide. Clypeus 0.16 high. Chelicerae promargin with 3 teeth, retromargin with 5 teeth. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.06, ALE 0.06, PME 0.06, PLE 0.07, AME-AME/AME 0.17, PME-PME/PME 0.83, AME-ALE/ALE 0.67, PME-PLE/PLE 0.86, coxae IV separated by their width. Length of legs: I 4.24 (1.09, 0.25, 1.16, 1.10, 0.64), II 3.80 (1.00, 0.25, 1.00, 0.94, 0.61), III 3.12 (0.80, 0.23, 0.81, 0.78, 0.50), IV 3.84 (1.09, 0.22, 0.98, 1.00, 0.55). Leg formula: I-IV-II-III. TmI 0.24, TmIV 0.14. Spine formula like in male. Abdomen pale. Epigyne: ventral fig bulgy (Figs 102A, 103A); scape short and broad (Fig. 102B); copulatory ducts long, following a complicated route (Fig. 102C); spermathecae small, held by a shield-like structure at each side of the epigyne (Figs 102C, 103B).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Known only from type localities.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |