230 lines
19 KiB
XML
230 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-96-57" ID-Pensoft-UUID="96E681863090543EAF2C64A001899118" ID-ZooBank="78AF5F0521F141D7A37B1AAFFF77E441" ModsDocID="1314-2607-96-57" checkinTime="1679617065240" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan & Koutsoukos, Evangelos" docDate="2023" docId="B29513C843415410A476358947337EFE" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 96: 57-99" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 96" docPubDate="2023-03-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235" docTitle="Perilampus cephalotes Boucek 1956" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="96E681863090543EAF2C64A001899118" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="96E681863090543EAF2C64A001899118" masterDocTitle="Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus" masterLastPageNumber="99" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1679617065240" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Perilampus neglectus and other neglected species: new records of Palaearctic Perilampidae (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea), with a key to European species of Perilampus</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Mitroiu, Mircea-Dan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1368-7721</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>" Alexandru Ioan Cuza " University of Iași, Faculty of Biology, Bd. Carol I 20 A, 700505 Iași, Romania</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mircea.mitroiu@uaic.ro</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Koutsoukos, Evangelos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6412-2715</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Section of Ecology and Systematics, Department of Biology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 15772 Athens, Greece</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">vag18000@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-03-23</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>96</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>57</mods:start>
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<mods:end>99</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.96.83235</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-96-57</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">78AF5F0521F141D7A37B1AAFFF77E441</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">96E681863090543EAF2C64A001899118</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B29513C843415410A476358947337EFE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B29513C843415410A476358947337EFE" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="775SZ" LSID="B29513C8-4341-5410-A476-358947337EFE" authority="Boucek, 1956" authorityName="Boucek" authorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Perilampidae" genus="Perilampus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perilampus cephalotes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
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Perilampus cephalotes
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bouček">Boucek</normalizedToken>
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, 1956
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Perilampus cephalotes A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828830" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Boucek" authorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Perilampidae" genus="Perilampus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perilampus cephalotes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalotes">Perilampus cephalotes</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bouček">Boucek</normalizedToken>
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, 1956: 89-90.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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Head and metasoma black, mesosoma dark green; female flagellum dark brown. Body size: 3.0-3.5 mm. Head shape in frontal view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Perilampus cephalotes A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828830" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">5A, B</figureCitation>
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) much wider than high. Head in lateral view unusually long, with distinct sulcus separating posterior eye margin from temple (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Perilampus cephalotes A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828830" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">5D</figureCitation>
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). Clypeal margin (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Perilampus cephalotes A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828830" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">5A, B</figureCitation>
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) truncate. Supraclypeal area (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Perilampus cephalotes A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828830" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">5A, B</figureCitation>
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) transverse (more than 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide as high), sides not defined; in male without oval lateral impressions. Malar sulcus versus anterior margin of malar depression shorter. Frontal keels (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Perilampus cephalotes A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828830" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">5A, B</figureCitation>
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) absent in female, poorly developed in male. Face between scrobes and eye (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Perilampus cephalotes A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828830" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">5A, B</figureCitation>
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) smooth. Face between clypeus and eye (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Perilampus cephalotes A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828830" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">5A, B</figureCitation>
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) smooth. Lateral ocellus small (OOL at least twice the largest ocellar diameter). Funicular segments in female (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Perilampus cephalotes A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828830" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">5A</figureCitation>
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): most segments transverse. Male scape (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Perilampus cephalotes A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828830" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">5B</figureCitation>
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) slightly widened distally; ventral pores on less than half scape length. Mesosoma (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Perilampus cephalotes A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828830" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">5C</figureCitation>
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) narrow (more than 1.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide). Mesoscutum sculpture (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Perilampus cephalotes A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828830" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">5C</figureCitation>
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) without smooth median tubercle; interspaces smaller than punctures, smooth. Scutellum hind margin (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Perilampus cephalotes A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828830" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">5C</figureCitation>
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) without a double carina, without bilobed protruding projection. Prepectus (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Perilampus cephalotes A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828830" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">5D</figureCitation>
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) wide, dorsal margin longer than pronotal collar; well defined anteriorly (i.e. suture with pronotum very distinct); all sides with punctures, central area smooth.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828830" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Figure 5.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Boucek" authorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Perilampidae" genus="Perilampus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Perilampus cephalotes" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cephalotes">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Perilampus cephalotes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">A</emphasis>
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female, head in frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">B</emphasis>
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male, head in frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">C</emphasis>
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female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">D</emphasis>
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female, prepectus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="H. Aspock" country="Austria" determinerName="Z. Boucek" location="Austria inferior" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Austria inferior">
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<collectingCountry name="Austria">Austria</collectingCountry>
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:
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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, "
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<collectingRegion country="Austria" name="Niederoesterreich">Austria inferior</collectingRegion>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Dürnstein">Duernstein</normalizedToken>
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, 1973.
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<collectorName>H. Aspock</collectorName>
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, ex Raphidia", "ex Nemeritis sp. in Raphidia ratzeburgi Brauer", "Perilampus Perilampus
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bčk">Bck</normalizedToken>
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.
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<specimenCount>♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<determinerName>
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Z.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bouček">Boucek</normalizedToken>
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</determinerName>
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det. 1973" (NHMUK).
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<collectingCountry name="Turkey">Turkey</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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:
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectorName="H. & U. Aspock, H. & R. Rausch, P. Ressl" country="Turkey" determinerName="Z. Boucek" elevation="950" latitude="40.683334" location="Bolu-Abantsee" longLatPrecision="1161" longitude="31.416666" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Bolu">
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<specimenCount type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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, "Prov.
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<collectingRegion country="Turkey" name="Bolu">Bolu</collectingRegion>
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75/03,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B29513C843415410A476358947337EFE:C42B6EEEEF3728042701A177229E636C" country="Turkey" latitude="40.683334" longLatPrecision="1161" longitude="31.416666" name="Bolu-Abantsee" stateProvince="Bolu">Bolu-Abantsee</location>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" unit="m" value="950.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="40" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="40.683334">40°41'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="31" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="31.416666">31°25'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 17.V.", "Iran-Anatolien Expedition 1975,
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<collectorName>H. & U. Aspock</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>H. & R. Rausch</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName>P. Ressl</collectorName>
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", "Perilampus Perilampus
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bčk">Bck</normalizedToken>
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.
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<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<determinerName>
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Z.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bouček">Boucek</normalizedToken>
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</determinerName>
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det. 1975" (NHMUK)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Hosts.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Nemeritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nemeritis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Nemeritis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. (
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Ichneumonidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ichneumonidae</taxonomicName>
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) in
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Puncha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Puncha" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Puncha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(=
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Raphidia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Raphidia" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Raphidia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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)
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Brauer" baseAuthorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" genus="Puncha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Puncha ratzeburgi" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ratzeburgi">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Puncha ratzeburgi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Brauer) (
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Raphidioptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1810" class="Insecta" family="Raphidiidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Raphidioptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Raphidiidae</taxonomicName>
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) - new biological association. The female specimen listed above was glued near the remains of a raphidiopteran larva, but without additional information.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Slovakia. New to Austria and Turkey.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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Easy to distinguish from all other species due to its unusually large head (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Perilampus cephalotes A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828830" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">5D</figureCitation>
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), with a conspicuous sulcus posterior to eye (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Perilampus cephalotes A female, head in frontal view B male, head in frontal view C female, head and mesosoma, dorsal view D female, prepectus." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.96.83235.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/828830" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">5A-C</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |