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<document id="EB370D5B569D6EBCF3D8FC092EBD6507" ID-CLB-Dataset="22544" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4657.2.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8625cbc2-f6e9-4503-a875-6d170d956e3d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3772283" ID-ZooBank="82D27BA8-E27F-4429-B30E-55D8B9179B09" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588057169850" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kim, Junggon, Damken, Claas, Ahmad Sah, Hanyrol H. &amp; Jung, Sunghoon" docDate="2019" docId="B2464375FFFF1432CF9AC1CC481BC2A7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4657.2.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4657 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Kosmiomiris carvalhoi Kim &amp; Damken &amp; Ahmad Sah &amp; Jung 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="382" masterDocId="4E7F3B0DFFFE1437CF0DC2094A25C374" masterDocTitle="Notes on the genus Kosmiomiris Kirkaldy (Hemiptera: Miridae: Hyalopeplini) with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="384" masterPageNumber="377" pageNumber="378" updateTime="1698837591463" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E24F0EC35D2A4E4E7EE7304DF4835720">Notes on the genus Kosmiomiris Kirkaldy (Hemiptera: Miridae: Hyalopeplini) with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="14ECFE2567CE967BC65D9FAE14DEADF6">Kim, Junggon</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6E8772E4A8274118C4FE9327F3F7B80E">Laboratory of Systematic Entomology, Department of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea. E-mail: thesv 12 @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F2DC57AFDC69ADD77917A0112751667A">Damken, Claas</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5BF0E45F292835F054DD5DF288E97DAC">Institute for Biodiversity and Environmental Research, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Jalan Universiti, BE 1410, Brunei Darussalam. E-mail: claasid @ hotmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B45059FFCBDE3FF7CF0948291B26F49B">Jung, Sunghoon</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7CFC6057A7B8DCEDF255F212B0D465DC">Laboratory of Systematic Entomology, Department of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea. E-mail: thesv 12 @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="3A50F263FFFF1436CF9AC1CC4896C0AB" blockId="1.[151,691,965,1027]" box="[151,691,965,992]" pageId="1" pageNumber="378">
<heading id="6118450FFFFF1436CF9AC1CC4896C0AB" bold="true" box="[151,691,965,992]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="378" reason="1">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFF1436CF9AC1CC4896C0AB" bold="true" box="[151,691,965,992]" pageId="1" pageNumber="378">
<taxonomicName id="FDEF89E0FFFF1436CF9AC1CC486BC0AB" authority="Kim &amp; Jung" authorityName="Kim &amp; Damken &amp; Ahmad Sah &amp; Jung" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,590,965,992]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Kosmiomiris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carvalhoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFF1436CF9AC1CC4B8FC094" bold="true" box="[151,426,965,992]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="378">Kosmiomiris carvalhoi</emphasis>
Kim &amp; Jung
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="13A8930AFFFF1436CD58C1CC4896C0AB" box="[597,691,965,991]" pageId="1" pageNumber="378" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="3A50F263FFFF1436CF9AC1E04BBAC777" blockId="1.[151,691,965,1027]" box="[151,415,1001,1027]" pageId="1" pageNumber="378">
(
<figureCitation id="A2D4EEE6FFFF1436CF92C1E04B5EC777" box="[159,379,1001,1027]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1328,1353]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,191,1290]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,179,1300]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal habitus and diagnostic characters of Kosmiomiris spp. A: K. carvalhoi sp. nov. Holotype, ♂; B: K. rubroornatus, ♀; CD: scutellum, C: K. carvalhoi sp. nov.; D: K. rubroornatus; EF: hemelytron; E: K. carvalhoi sp. nov.; F: K. rubroornatus; arrows: difference of density of setae between two species. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772285/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="378">Figures 1A, 1C, 1E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="A2D4EEE6FFFF1436CE85C1E04BB2C777" box="[392,407,1001,1027]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1921,1946]" captionTargetBox="[225,1369,266,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[201,1387,237,1896]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Parameres, endosoma and bursa copulatrix of Kosmiomiris carvalhoi sp. nov. A: left paramere; B: left paramere in differental view; C: apex of hypophysis of left paramere; D: right paramere; EF: endosoma; G: bursa copulatrix of female; H: posterior wall; I: valvula. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772287/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="378">2</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A50F263FFFF1436CF9AC63B49DCC7C3" blockId="1.[151,1437,1073,1999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="378">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFF1436CF9AC63B4B2CC73F" box="[151,265,1074,1099]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="378">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Recognized by its scutellum with distinctly deep punctures; outer part of corium and cuneus with sparse setae, basal part of embolium with sparse setae; hypophysis of left paramere short, its apex slightly projected and curved apically, sensory lobe not broadly developed; hypophysis of right paramere thin and sharp at apex; medial sclerite long and thin; sclerotized rings oval; interramal lobe relatively broad.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A50F263FFFF1436CFCAC6CB48C1C68F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1073,1999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="378">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFF1436CFCAC6CB4B6EC7AF" box="[199,331,1218,1243]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="378">Description</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFF1436CE55C6C84BB7C7AF" box="[344,402,1217,1243]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="378">Male</emphasis>
: Body elongated oval, length 5.585.65.
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFF1436CC57C6C849F9C7AF" box="[858,988,1217,1243]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="378">Coloration.</emphasis>
Generally dark brown with sanguineous patterns. Head: primarily dark brown, frons with dark circular marking, clypeus reddish brown to brown; antennae dark brown except for pale 1/4—1/3 basal part of third segment; labium entirely brown. Thorax: pronotum entirely dark brown; pronotal collar somewhat paler; scutellum mostly dark brown, lateral margins narrowly pale; hemelytra mostly hyaline with sanguineous patterns; clavus mostly or partly sanguineous, except for dark anterior part; middle and posterior part of corium sanguineous patterns (
<figureCitation id="A2D4EEE6FFFF1436CDD1C77C4955C6FB" box="[732,880,1397,1423]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1328,1353]" captionTargetBox="[164,1426,191,1290]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,179,1300]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal habitus and diagnostic characters of Kosmiomiris spp. A: K. carvalhoi sp. nov. Holotype, ♂; B: K. rubroornatus, ♀; CD: scutellum, C: K. carvalhoi sp. nov.; D: K. rubroornatus; EF: hemelytron; E: K. carvalhoi sp. nov.; F: K. rubroornatus; arrows: difference of density of setae between two species. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772285" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772285/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="378">Figs. 1A, 1E</figureCitation>
); cuneus dark brown, except for hyaline anterior part; legs generally reddish brown; fore-femur mostly brown, mid and hind-femur sanguineous; fore and mid tibiae brown, hind-tibia mostly reddish brown, apical part pale brown; fore and mid-tarsus brown, hind-tarsus pale brown. Abdomen: mostly pale, genital segment dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A50F263FFFF1436CFCAC40C4B79C513" blockId="1.[151,1437,1073,1999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="378">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFF1436CFCAC40C4B96C56B" box="[199,435,1541,1567]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="378">Surface and Vestiture</emphasis>
. Body glossy, covered with sparse pubescence; pronotum covered with dense pubescence, with densely deep punctures; scutellum with densely deep punctures; hemelytra glossy; outer part of corium with sparse dark setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A50F263FFFF1436CFCAC4784EB8C4BB" blockId="1.[151,1437,1073,1999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="378">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFF1436CFCAC4784B13C5FF" box="[199,310,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="378">Structure.</emphasis>
Head: somewhat prognathous laterally, width longer than anterior width of pronotum; vertex with longitudinal sulcus, width longer than width of compound eye; ventral margin of compound eye not close to ventral suture of maxillary plate; antennae longer than length of body; first antennal segment cylindrical, slightly thicker than other segments, as long as width of head, longer than longitudinal length of pronotum; proportion of first to fourth antennal segments 1.3: 2.5: 1.9: 1.5; labrum short, as long as 1/4 first labial segment; labium reaching to fifth abdominal segment; proportion of first to fourth labial segments 1.1: 1.1: 1.1: 1.2. Thorax: pronotum hexagonal, strongly convex laterally, mesal longitudinal length longer than 1/2 basal width, posterior margin concave; pronotal collar rounded; calli weakly swollen; scutellum tumid laterally, anterior width longer than 1/2 basal pronotal width; lateral margin of hemelytra almost straight; cuneus elongated shaped, cuneal fracture weakly developed; legs slen- der and long; first tarsal segment shortest. Abdomen: elongated, reaching to apex of cuneus.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A50F263FFFC1435CF9AC7394E17C6E4" blockId="2.[151,1437,1328,1425]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CF9AC7394B35C63D" bold="true" box="[151,272,1328,1353]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
. Dorsal habitus and diagnostic characters of
<taxonomicName id="FDEF89E0FFFC1435CDE5C738494FC63C" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityYear="1902" box="[744,874,1329,1352]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Kosmiomiris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CDE5C738494FC63C" box="[744,874,1329,1352]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Kosmiomiris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spp. A:
<taxonomicName id="FDEF89E0FFFC1435CCCBC7384E62C63D" authority="Kim &amp; Damken &amp; Ahmad Sah &amp; Jung, 2019" authorityName="Kim &amp; Damken &amp; Ahmad Sah &amp; Jung" authorityYear="2019" box="[966,1095,1329,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Kosmiomiris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carvalhoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CCCBC7384E62C63D" box="[966,1095,1329,1353]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">K. carvalhoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CB5DC7384E86C63D" bold="true" box="[1104,1187,1329,1353]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13A8930AFFFC1435CB5DC7384E86C63D" box="[1104,1187,1329,1353]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Holotype, ♂; B:
<taxonomicName id="FDEF89E0FFFC1435CA50C7384B22C619" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityYear="1902" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Kosmiomiris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubroornatus">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CA50C7384B22C619" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">K. rubroornatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ♀; CD: scutellum, C:
<taxonomicName id="FDEF89E0FFFC1435CEF3C75C4858C619" authority="Kim &amp; Damken &amp; Ahmad Sah &amp; Jung, 2019" authorityName="Kim &amp; Damken &amp; Ahmad Sah &amp; Jung" authorityYear="2019" box="[510,637,1365,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Kosmiomiris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carvalhoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CEF3C75C4858C619" box="[510,637,1365,1389]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">K. carvalhoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CD8EC75C48F6C619" bold="true" box="[643,723,1365,1389]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13A8930AFFFC1435CD8EC75C48F6C619" box="[643,723,1365,1389]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; D:
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<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CC0CC75C4981C619" box="[769,932,1365,1389]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">K. rubroornatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; EF: hemelytron; E:
<taxonomicName id="FDEF89E0FFFC1435CB8AC75C4F20C619" authority="Kim &amp; Damken &amp; Ahmad Sah &amp; Jung, 2019" authorityName="Kim &amp; Damken &amp; Ahmad Sah &amp; Jung" authorityYear="2019" box="[1159,1285,1365,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Kosmiomiris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carvalhoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CB8AC75C4F20C619" box="[1159,1285,1365,1389]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">K. carvalhoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CA06C75C4F79C619" bold="true" box="[1291,1372,1365,1389]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13A8930AFFFC1435CA06C75C4F79C619" box="[1291,1372,1365,1389]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; F:
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<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CA88C75C4B38C6E5" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">K. rubroornatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; arrows: difference of density of setae between two species. Scale bar: 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="3A50F263FFFC1435CFCAC7B649C9C531" blockId="2.[151,1437,1471,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CFCAC7B64B14C6AD" box="[199,305,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Genitalia</emphasis>
. Left paramere scythe-shaped with long setae, hypophysis short, its apex slightly curved, sharp apically, sensory lobe not broadly developed dorsally and laterally (
<figureCitation id="A2D4EEE6FFFC1435CC65C7EA4990C689" box="[872,949,1507,1533]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1921,1946]" captionTargetBox="[225,1369,266,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[201,1387,237,1896]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Parameres, endosoma and bursa copulatrix of Kosmiomiris carvalhoi sp. nov. A: left paramere; B: left paramere in differental view; C: apex of hypophysis of left paramere; D: right paramere; EF: endosoma; G: bursa copulatrix of female; H: posterior wall; I: valvula. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772287/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
AC); right paramere as long as left paramere, rod-shaped, hypophysis thin and sharp (
<figureCitation id="A2D4EEE6FFFC1435CD8AC40E48C7C555" box="[647,738,1543,1569]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1921,1946]" captionTargetBox="[225,1369,266,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[201,1387,237,1896]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Parameres, endosoma and bursa copulatrix of Kosmiomiris carvalhoi sp. nov. A: left paramere; B: left paramere in differental view; C: apex of hypophysis of left paramere; D: right paramere; EF: endosoma; G: bursa copulatrix of female; H: posterior wall; I: valvula. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772287/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
); endosoma membranous with two sclerite,
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CBDDC4014ECAC555" box="[1232,1263,1544,1569]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">ms</emphasis>
sharp and thin,
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CF9AC4224A8FC531" box="[151,170,1579,1605]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">ls</emphasis>
relatively thick, its basal part large developed, as long as
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CC3CC4254975C531" box="[817,848,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">ms</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="A2D4EEE6FFFC1435CC52C4224988C531" box="[863,941,1579,1605]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1921,1946]" captionTargetBox="[225,1369,266,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[201,1387,237,1896]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Parameres, endosoma and bursa copulatrix of Kosmiomiris carvalhoi sp. nov. A: left paramere; B: left paramere in differental view; C: apex of hypophysis of left paramere; D: right paramere; EF: endosoma; G: bursa copulatrix of female; H: posterior wall; I: valvula. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772287/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
EF).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A50F263FFFC1435CFCAC4464AD9C5A1" blockId="2.[151,1437,1471,2037]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CFCAC4464B3EC51D" box="[199,283,1615,1641]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Female</emphasis>
: Body elongated oval, length 7.40.
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CDB4C4464919C51D" box="[697,828,1615,1641]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Coloration.</emphasis>
As in male except for longer pale basal part of third antennal segment.
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CE64C47A487DC5F9" box="[361,600,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Surface and Vestiture</emphasis>
. As in male.
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CDE1C47A497EC5F9" box="[748,859,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Structure.</emphasis>
As in male.
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CCE5C47A4E77C5F9" box="[1000,1106,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Genitalia</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CB6DC47D4E53C5F9" box="[1120,1142,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">sr</emphasis>
oval (
<figureCitation id="A2D4EEE6FFFC1435CBB1C47A4F35C5F9" box="[1212,1296,1651,1677]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1921,1946]" captionTargetBox="[225,1369,266,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[201,1387,237,1896]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Parameres, endosoma and bursa copulatrix of Kosmiomiris carvalhoi sp. nov. A: left paramere; B: left paramere in differental view; C: apex of hypophysis of left paramere; D: right paramere; EF: endosoma; G: bursa copulatrix of female; H: posterior wall; I: valvula. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772287/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Fig 2G</figureCitation>
);
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CA28C47A4F1AC5F9" box="[1317,1343,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">irl</emphasis>
not surpassing
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CFFEC4914B34C5C5" box="[243,273,1688,1713]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">irs</emphasis>
, relatively broadly developed, without any spinules (
<figureCitation id="A2D4EEE6FFFC1435CC6BC49E49E4C5C5" box="[870,961,1687,1713]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1921,1946]" captionTargetBox="[225,1369,266,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[201,1387,237,1896]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Parameres, endosoma and bursa copulatrix of Kosmiomiris carvalhoi sp. nov. A: left paramere; B: left paramere in differental view; C: apex of hypophysis of left paramere; D: right paramere; EF: endosoma; G: bursa copulatrix of female; H: posterior wall; I: valvula. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772287/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
); valvula with tooth like structure apically (
<figureCitation id="A2D4EEE6FFFC1435CFADC4B24ACAC5A1" box="[160,239,1723,1749]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1921,1946]" captionTargetBox="[225,1369,266,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[201,1387,237,1896]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Parameres, endosoma and bursa copulatrix of Kosmiomiris carvalhoi sp. nov. A: left paramere; B: left paramere in differental view; C: apex of hypophysis of left paramere; D: right paramere; EF: endosoma; G: bursa copulatrix of female; H: posterior wall; I: valvula. Scale bar: 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772287/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Fig. 2I</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A50F263FFFC1434CFCAC4E94F6DC3A3" blockId="2.[151,1437,1471,2037]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,152,215]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="380" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFC1435CFCAC4E94BF1C58D" box="[199,468,1759,1785]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Measurements (in mm).</emphasis>
Male (n=2)/Female (n=1) Body length, clypeusapex of membrane: 5.585.65/7.40; head length, excluding collar: 0.510.52/0.81; head width, including compound eyes: 1.321.37/1.40; vertex width: 0.510.57/0.66; 1
<superScript id="CD9A5F2BFFFC1435CE53C52F4B4CC440" attach="left" box="[350,361,1830,1844]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">st</superScript>
antennal segment length: 1.251.29/1.56; 2
<superScript id="CD9A5F2BFFFC1435CC53C52F494BC440" attach="left" box="[862,878,1830,1844]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">nd</superScript>
antennal segment length: 2.512.68/2.70; 3
<superScript id="CD9A5F2BFFFC1435CA6FC52F4F55C440" attach="left" box="[1378,1392,1830,1844]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">rd</superScript>
antennal segment length: 1.841.92/1.94; 4
<superScript id="CD9A5F2BFFFC1435CD66C543485DC42C" attach="left" box="[619,632,1866,1880]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">th</superScript>
antennal segment length: 1.461.58/1.39; total antennal length: 7.06 7.47/7.59; 1
<superScript id="CD9A5F2BFFFC1435CE12C5674B0FC408" attach="left" box="[287,298,1902,1916]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">st</superScript>
labial segment length: 1.071.09/0.94; 2
<superScript id="CD9A5F2BFFFC1435CDF3C567492BC408" attach="left" box="[766,782,1902,1916]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">nd</superScript>
labial segment length: 1.051.07/1.22; 3
<superScript id="CD9A5F2BFFFC1435CBEFC5674ED5C408" attach="left" box="[1250,1264,1902,1916]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">rd</superScript>
labial segment length: 1.111.15/1.07; 4
<superScript id="CD9A5F2BFFFC1435CEBBC59B4BE6C4D4" attach="left" box="[438,451,1938,1952]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">th</superScript>
labial segment length: 1.201.24/1.38; total labial length: 4.434.55/4.61; mesal pronotal length: 1.001.24/1.67; basal pronotal maximal width (straight): 2.012.10/2.44; anterior scutellumal width: 1.171.35/1.42; mesal scutellumal length: 1.101.20/1.16; commissure length: 1.011.03/1.12; outer embolial mar- gin length (straight): 2.962.98/3.46; outer cuneal margin length (straight): 0.750.83/0.92; maximal width across hemelytron: 1.131.15/1.19; hind-leg (femur: tibia: tarsus): 2.642.91:3.854.10:0.710.83/3.16:4.25:0.79.
</paragraph>
<caption id="6E90A2EBFFFD1434CF9AC588486FC495" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772287" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3772287" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772287/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" startId="3.[151,250,1921,1946]" targetBox="[225,1369,266,1876]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="3A50F263FFFD1434CF9AC588486FC495" blockId="3.[151,1437,1921,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFD1434CF9AC5884B28C4EE" bold="true" box="[151,269,1921,1946]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
. Parameres, endosoma and bursa copulatrix of
<taxonomicName id="FDEF89E0FFFD1434CDE7C58B49F7C4EE" authority="Kim &amp; Damken &amp; Ahmad Sah &amp; Jung, 2019" authorityName="Kim &amp; Damken &amp; Ahmad Sah &amp; Jung" authorityYear="2019" box="[746,978,1922,1946]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Kosmiomiris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carvalhoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFD1434CDE7C58B49F7C4EE" box="[746,978,1922,1946]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">Kosmiomiris carvalhoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFD1434CCD5C58B4E0DC4EE" bold="true" box="[984,1064,1922,1946]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="13A8930AFFFD1434CCD5C58B4E0DC4EE" box="[984,1064,1922,1946]" pageId="3" pageNumber="380" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
A: left paramere; B: left paramere in differental view; C: apex of hypophysis of left paramere; D: right paramere; EF: endosoma; G: bursa copulatrix of female; H: posterior wall; I: valvula. Scale bar: 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="6E90A2EBFFFA1433CF9AC506486FC41B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772289" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3772289" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772289/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="381" startId="4.[151,250,1807,1832]" targetBox="[181,1394,198,1769]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="3A50F263FFFA1433CF9AC506486FC41B" blockId="4.[151,1437,1807,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="381">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFA1433CF9AC5064B2AC45C" bold="true" box="[151,271,1807,1832]" pageId="4" pageNumber="381">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
. Parameres, endosoma and bursa copulatrix of
<taxonomicName id="FDEF89E0FFFA1433CC0DC5184E2AC45C" box="[768,1039,1808,1832]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" genus="Kosmiomiris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="381" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robroornatus">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFA1433CC0DC5184E2AC45C" box="[768,1039,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="381">Kosmiomiris robroornatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A: left paramere; B: left paramere in differental view; C: apex of hypophysis of left paramere; D: right paramere; EF: endosoma; G: bursa copulatrix of female; H: posterior wall; I: valvula. Scale bar: 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="3A50F263FFFA1432CFCAC5964F1CC3AC" blockId="4.[151,1436,1949,2013]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,152,467]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="382" pageId="4" pageNumber="381">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFA1433CFCAC5964B8DC4CC" box="[199,424,1950,1977]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="381">Specimen examined</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFA1433CEB6C5974881C4CD" bold="true" box="[443,676,1950,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="381">
[
<materialsCitation id="8A87F83EFFFA1433CEC9C59748BAC4CD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609011221" box="[452,671,1950,1977]" collectionCode="UBDM" pageId="4" pageNumber="381" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode id="5CFE6AA6FFFA1433CEC9C5974839C4CC" box="[452,540,1950,1976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="381">UBDM</collectionCode>
]
<typeStatus id="E5544CC1FFFA1433CD23C59648BAC4CD" box="[558,671,1951,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="381" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</materialsCitation>
:
</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="8A87F83EFFFA1432CDA2C5974BB4C3C7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609011223" collectingDate="2015-02-01" collectingDateMax="2015-02-17" collectingDateMin="2015-02-01" collectionCode="CNU" collectorName="C. Damken" country="Brunei" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="382" latitude="4.545" location="National Park" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="115.154724" municipality="Dipterocarp forest" pageId="4" pageNumber="381" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Temburong" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="2CE939EAFFFA1433CDA2C59748F6C4CC" box="[687,723,1950,1976]" pageId="4" pageNumber="381" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="F82B3C81FFFA1433CDEEC5974941C4CC" box="[739,868,1950,1976]" country="Brunei" name="Temburong" pageId="4" pageNumber="381">Temburong</collectingRegion>
<location id="3F30A4B8FFFA1433CC62C5974E28C4CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B2464375FFFF1432CF9AC1CC481BC2A7:3F30A4B8FFFA1433CC62C5974E28C4CC" box="[879,1037,1950,1976]" country="Brunei" latitude="4.545" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="115.154724" municipality="Dipterocarp forest" name="National Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="381" stateProvince="Temburong">National Park</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="5FDB94A4FFFA1433CB2CC5974EBFC4CC" box="[1057,1178,1950,1976]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="381" precision="15" seconds="42" value="4.545">4°32´42˝N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FDB94A4FFFA1433CBA8C5944F0FC4CC" box="[1189,1322,1949,1976]" degrees="115" direction="east" minutes="9" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="381" precision="15" seconds="17" value="115.154724">115°9´17˝E</geoCoordinate>
), lowland mixed
<collectingMunicipality id="DA346819FFFA1433CFE4C5CB4B9BC4A8" box="[233,446,1986,2012]" pageId="4" pageNumber="381">Dipterocarp forest</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCountry id="42F8B2F3FFFA1433CEC3C5CB4888C4A8" box="[462,685,1986,2012]" name="Brunei" pageId="4" pageNumber="381">Brunei Darussalam</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="4E51D4A3FFFA1433CDB3C5C84968C4A8" box="[702,845,1985,2012]" pageId="4" pageNumber="381" value="2015-02-01" valueMax="2015-02-17" valueMin="2015-02-01">
<collectingDate id="5E152D4BFFFA1433CDB3C5C84968C4A8" box="[702,845,1985,2012]" pageId="4" pageNumber="381" value="2015-02-01" valueMax="2015-02-17" valueMin="2015-02-01">117.ii.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="E3AE8A74FFFA1433CC53C5CB4E01C4A9" box="[862,1060,1986,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="381">by Malaeise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<collectorName id="971A97B5FFFA1433CB3BC5CB4E9EC4A8" box="[1078,1211,1986,2012]" pageId="4" pageNumber="381">C. Damken</collectorName>
leg. (ID code: be- lalong.02005);
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFB1432CE4FC2914BB4C3C7" bold="true" box="[322,401,152,179]" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">
[
<collectionCode id="5CFE6AA6FFFB1432CE44C2914BADC3C7" box="[329,392,152,179]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kyjm-bn0n" name="Capital Normal University, College of Life Sciences" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">CNU</collectionCode>
]
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="8A87F83EFFFB1432CE95C2904F10C3AC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609011224" collectingDate="2013-02-05" collectingDateMax="2013-02-17" collectingDateMin="2013-02-05" collectorName="C. Damken" country="Brunei" latitude="4.545" location="National Park" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="115.154724" pageId="5" pageNumber="382" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Temburong" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFB1432CE95C290482BC3C7" bold="true" box="[408,526,153,179]" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">
<typeStatus id="E5544CC1FFFB1432CE95C290482CC3C7" box="[408,521,153,179]" pageId="5" pageNumber="382" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="2CE939EAFFFB1432CD18C290481DC3C7" box="[533,568,153,179]" pageId="5" pageNumber="382" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="F82B3C81FFFB1432CD48C29048E3C3C7" box="[581,710,153,179]" country="Brunei" name="Temburong" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">Temburong</collectingRegion>
<location id="3F30A4B8FFFB1432CDC0C2904942C3C7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B2464375FFFF1432CF9AC1CC481BC2A7:3F30A4B8FFFB1432CDC0C2904942C3C7" box="[717,871,153,179]" country="Brunei" latitude="4.545" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="115.154724" name="National Park" pageId="5" pageNumber="382" stateProvince="Temburong">National Park</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="5FDB94A4FFFB1432CC7BC29049D5C3C7" box="[886,1008,153,179]" degrees="4" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="382" precision="15" seconds="42" value="4.545">4°32´42˝N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="5FDB94A4FFFB1432CCFAC2914E59C3C7" box="[1015,1148,152,179]" degrees="115" direction="east" minutes="9" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="382" precision="15" seconds="17" value="115.154724">115°9´17˝E</geoCoordinate>
), lowland mixed Diptero- carp forest,
<collectingCountry id="42F8B2F3FFFB1432CE11C2B44BD3C3A3" box="[284,502,189,215]" name="Brunei" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">Brunei Darussalam</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="4E51D4A3FFFB1432CD0FC2B548B4C3A3" box="[514,657,188,215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="382" value="2013-02-05" valueMax="2013-02-17" valueMin="2013-02-05">
<collectingDate id="5E152D4BFFFB1432CD0FC2B548B4C3A3" box="[514,657,188,215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="382" value="2013-02-05" valueMax="2013-02-17" valueMin="2013-02-05">517.ii.2013</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMethod id="E3AE8A74FFFB1432CD90C2B4496EC3A3" box="[669,843,189,215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">by Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<collectorName id="971A97B5FFFB1432CC54C2B449FCC3A3" box="[857,985,189,215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">C. Damken</collectorName>
leg (ID code: belalong.01778)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A50F263FFFB1432CFCAC2EB48BAC388" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,467]" box="[199,671,225,252]" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFB1432CFCAC2EB4AD9C38F" box="[199,252,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">Host</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="FDEF89E0FFFB1432CE06C2E848BEC388" authorityName="S. Sakai &amp; Nagam" authorityYear="2003" baseAuthorityName="Blume" box="[267,667,225,252]" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Etlingera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="382" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coccinea">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFB1432CE06C2E84BC5C38F" box="[267,480,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">Etlingera coccinea</emphasis>
(Zingiberaceae)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A50F263FFFB1432CFCAC30C4BC9C213" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,467]" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFB1432CFCAC30C4B3BC26B" box="[199,286,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">Biology</emphasis>
: Adults and nymphs of this new species have been observed in
<collectingCountry id="42F8B2F3FFFB1432CCF8C30C4EEBC26B" box="[1013,1230,261,287]" name="Brunei" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">Brunei Darussalam</collectingCountry>
in lowland mixed Dipterocarp forest, during the day feeding on small near-ground flowering inflorescence of
<taxonomicName id="FDEF89E0FFFB1432CBC9C3204B6DC21C" authorityName="S. Sakai &amp; Nagam" authorityYear="2003" baseAuthorityName="Blume" class="Liliopsida" family="Zingiberaceae" genus="Etlingera" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="5" pageNumber="382" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coccinea">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFB1432CBC9C3204FB8C237" box="[1220,1437,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">Etlingera coccinea</emphasis>
(Zingiberaceae)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="A2D4EEE6FFFB1432CE55C3444B80C213" box="[344,421,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1392,1417]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,489,1368]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,489,1368]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Host plant and adults and nymph of Kosmiomiris carvalhoi sp. nov. A: host plant, Etlingera coccinea (Zingiberaceae) (arrows: adults on plant); BC: adults on host plant; D: nymph on host plant." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3772291" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3772291/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
AD).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A50F263FFFB1432CFCAC3784865C2DB" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,467]" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFB1432CFCAC3784B1AC2FF" box="[199,319,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">Etymology</emphasis>
: Named after J. C. M. Carvalho as a recognition for his taxonomical study on the
<taxonomicName id="FDEF89E0FFFB1432CBCAC3784F06C2FF" box="[1223,1315,369,395]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Miridae</taxonomicName>
, especially
<taxonomicName id="FDEF89E0FFFB1432CF9AC39C4B08C2DB" authorityName="Carvalho" authorityYear="1952" box="[151,301,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Miridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="382" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Hyalopeplini">Hyalopeplini</taxonomicName>
; a noun in genitive case.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A50F263FFFB1432CFCAC3B0481BC2A7" blockId="5.[151,1437,152,467]" box="[199,574,441,467]" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">
<emphasis id="089B2E71FFFB1432CFCAC3B04B75C2A7" box="[199,336,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">Distribution</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="42F8B2F3FFFB1432CE52C3B0481FC2A7" box="[351,570,441,467]" name="Brunei" pageId="5" pageNumber="382">Brunei Darussalam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>