treatments-xml/data/80/6F/87/806F87B8B917FFDDFF20FC04FAEF4330.xml

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<mods:title id="5ABE10382F65C200CE2B29516D4604D7">A new species of Prosopocoilus Hope &amp; Westwood, 1845 from China and Vietnam (Coleoptera: Lucanidae: Lucaninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="38580B85579B0F6C67965FFB8BA12A0C">Wang, Cheng-Bin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="24696BF5158A34F2E7E9F73287364A6C">Engineering Research Center for Forest and Grassland Disaster Prevention and Reduction, Mianyang Normal University, 166 Mianxing West Road, Mianyang 621000, Sichuan, P. R. China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3AF3CBF98CEAB53FEF1AA471000C332B">Wang, Yu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="836F82B9512DB925AF1577F74BF468DF">Ocean and Biological Engineering College, Yancheng Normal University, 2 Hope Avenue, Yancheng 224000, Jiangsu, P. R. China. wangyuyctu @ 163. com. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0936 - 5703</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="CFC64D2DB917FFD8FF20FC04FD474076" ID-CoL="8TJSL" authority="Wang &amp; Wang" authorityName="Wang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,667,1013,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prosopocoilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuchuangi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB917FFD8FF20FC04FE054069" bold="true" box="[151,473,1013,1040]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">Prosopocoilus zhuchuangi</emphasis>
Wang &amp; Wang
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, 
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<paragraph id="087936AEB917FFD8FF20FBE9FCF8404B" blockId="1.[151,824,1013,1075]" box="[151,804,1048,1075]" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB917FFD8FF20FBE9FEC5404B" box="[151,281,1048,1074]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1849,1873]" captionTargetBox="[177,1405,299,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-44@2.[151,1436,273,1826]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1A–F. Male habitus of Prosopocoilus zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and dorsolateral (C, F) view. A–C, holotype, from Guizhou, China; D–F, paratype, from Vietnam. Scale bar = 1.0 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792823/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">Figs. 1A–F</figureCitation>
; 
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB917FFD8FE93FBE9FE7F404A" box="[292,419,1048,1075]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[365,1221,1080,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-55@3.[353,1234,1062,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3A–L. Male clypeolabrums (A–C) and tibiae (D–L) of Prosopocoilus species in dorsal view. D, G, J, protibiae; E, H, K, mesotibiae; F, I, L, metatibiae. A, D–F, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, holotype, from Guizhou, China; B, G–I, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, paratype, from Vietnam; C, J–L, P. fulgens (Didier, 1927) from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792827/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">3A, B, D–I</figureCitation>
; 
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB917FFD8FE18FBE9FE28404A" box="[431,500,1048,1075]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="4.[151,264,941,965]" captionTargetBox="[333,1251,216,908]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[318,1270,181,917]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4A–D. Male abdominal segments VIII of Prosopocoilus species. A, C, tergites VIII in dorsal view; B, D, sternites VIII in ventral view. A, B, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, holotype, from Guizhou, China; C, D, P. fulgens (Didier, 1927) from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792829/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">4A, B</figureCitation>
; 
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB917FFD8FDB6FBE9FD94404A" box="[513,584,1048,1075]" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1564,1588]" captionTargetBox="[187,1398,209,1527]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1436,181,1540]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 5A–H. Male abdominal segments IX of Prosopocoilus species. A, E, sternites IX in ventral view; B–D, F–H, tergites and pleurites IX in ventral (B, F), dorsal (C, G) and lateral (D, H) view. A–D, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, holotype, from Guizhou, China; E–H, P. fulgens (Didier, 1927) from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792831/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">5A–D</figureCitation>
; 
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB917FFD8FDE3FBE9FD0A404A" box="[596,726,1048,1075]" captionStart="FIGURES 6" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1744,1768]" captionTargetBox="[222,1364,210,1699]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[189,1397,181,1721]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 6A–N. Aedeagi of Prosopocoilus species. A–H, parameres in ventral (A, E), outer (B, F), dorsal (C, G) and mesal (D, H) view; I–N, basal pieces in ventral (I, L), dorsal (J, M) and lateral (K, N) view. A–D, I–K, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, holotype, from Guizhou, China; E–H, L–N, P. fulgens (Didier, 1927) from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792833/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">6A–D, I–K</figureCitation>
; 
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB917FFD8FD56FBE9FCF8404B" box="[737,804,1048,1074]" captionStart="FIGURES 7" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[195,1399,230,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1435,181,1811]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7A–F. Median lobes and internal sacs of Prosopocoilus species in ventral (A, D), dorsal (B, E) and lateral (C, F) view. A–C, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, holotype, from Guizhou, China; D–F, P. fulgens (Didier, 1927) from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792835/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">7A–C</figureCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="CFC64D2DB917FFD8FF20FBAEFE93400E" box="[151,335,1119,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prosopocoilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB917FFD8FF20FBAEFEF4400E" box="[151,296,1119,1143]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">Prosopocoilus</emphasis>
sp.
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: 
<treatmentCitation id="896710BFB917FFD8FEEEFBAEFDD5400E" author="Fujita, H." box="[345,521,1119,1143]" page="206" pageId="1" pageNumber="385" year="2010">
<bibRefCitation id="6C574B5FB917FFD8FEEEFBAEFDD5400E" author="Fujita, H." box="[345,521,1119,1143]" pageId="1" pageNumber="385" refId="ref3248" refString="Fujita, H. (2010) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha, Tokyo, 472 pp., 248 pls." type="book" year="2010">Fujita, 2010: 206</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. 125, figs. 628-1, 2 (characteristics; distribution; illustrations).
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<taxonomicName id="CFC64D2DB917FFD8FF20FB73FDEA40E3" ID-CoL="7ZQF7" authority="(Didier, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Didier" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[151,566,1154,1178]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prosopocoilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="385" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgens">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB917FFD8FF20FB73FE5840E3" box="[151,388,1154,1178]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">Prosopocoilus fulgens</emphasis>
(Didier, 1927)
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: 
<treatmentCitation id="896710BFB917FFD8FDFBFB73FC8540E3" author="Nguyen, T. - Q. &amp; Nguyen, Q. - V. &amp; Maes, J. - M." box="[588,857,1154,1178]" page="8" pageId="1" pageNumber="385" year="2018">
<bibRefCitation id="6C574B5FB917FFD8FDFBFB73FC8540E3" author="Nguyen, T. - Q. &amp; Nguyen, Q. - V. &amp; Maes, J. - M." box="[588,857,1154,1178]" pageId="1" pageNumber="385" pagination="8 - 12" refId="ref3494" refString="Nguyen, T. - Q., Nguyen, Q. - V. &amp; Maes, J. - M. (2018) New record of Prosopocoilus fulgens (Didier, 1927) (Coleoptera: Lucanidae) from Vietnam. Beetles World, 17, 8 - 12." type="journal article" year="2018">
Nguyen 
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB917FFD8FD19FB72FD3B40E3" box="[686,743,1154,1178]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">et al</emphasis>
. 2018: 8
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, figs. 1–8 (redescription; distribution; illustrations) [misidentification].
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<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB917FFD8FF20FB19FE99417B" bold="true" box="[151,325,1256,1282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">Type material.</emphasis>
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:
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[K兰H然保护区], 
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leg. (
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)
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. 
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:
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25. 
<collectionCode id="6ED7AE6BB917FFD8FB3EFAFBFB74415C" box="[1161,1192,1290,1317]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">VI</collectionCode>
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.2020, local collectors leg. (
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</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40DC6525B917FFDDFF70FAA1FE7E4208" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="388" pageId="1" pageNumber="385" type="description">
<paragraph id="087936AEB917FFD8FF70FAA1FD3641C9" blockId="1.[151,1437,1255,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB917FFD8FF70FAA1FDBC4113" bold="true" box="[199,608,1360,1386]" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">
Description of the 
<typeStatus id="D77D880CB917FFD8FE1EFAA1FDCD4113" box="[425,529,1360,1386]" pageId="1" pageNumber="385" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, male.
</emphasis>
Body length 
<quantity id="CF3E9B4BB917FFD8FD4AFAA1FCBA4112" box="[765,870,1360,1387]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.48" pageId="1" pageNumber="385" unit="mm" value="24.8">24.8 mm</quantity>
; 3.2 times as long as wide, widest at basal 2/7 of elytra. Length of particular parts: head (
<quantity id="CF3E9B4BB917FFD8FDE6FA83FD7041F4" box="[593,684,1394,1421]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="385" unit="mm" value="5.6">5.6 mm</quantity>
), mandible (
<quantity id="CF3E9B4BB917FFD8FC82FA82FC4C41F4" box="[821,912,1395,1421]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="385" unit="mm" value="6.1">6.1 mm</quantity>
), pronotum (
<quantity id="CF3E9B4BB917FFD8FBAAFA82FBA441F4" box="[1053,1144,1395,1421]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="385" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
), elytra (
<quantity id="CF3E9B4BB917FFD8FB6EFA82FA9E41F4" box="[1241,1346,1395,1421]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" pageId="1" pageNumber="385" unit="mm" value="12.8">12.8 mm</quantity>
); width: head (7.0 mm), pronotum (
<quantity id="CF3E9B4BB917FFD8FE72FA64FDFC41C9" box="[453,544,1429,1456]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="385" unit="mm" value="8.3">8.3 mm</quantity>
), elytra (
<quantity id="CF3E9B4BB917FFD8FD35FA64FD0141C9" box="[642,733,1429,1456]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="385" unit="mm" value="8.6">8.6 mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="087936AEB917FFD8FF70FA49FF21426E" blockId="1.[151,1437,1255,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB917FFD8FF70FA49FEC241AB" box="[199,286,1464,1490]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">Habitus</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB917FFD8FE98FA49FE6841AB" box="[303,436,1464,1490]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1849,1873]" captionTargetBox="[177,1405,299,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-44@2.[151,1436,273,1826]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1A–F. Male habitus of Prosopocoilus zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species in dorsal (A, D), ventral (B, E) and dorsolateral (C, F) view. A–C, holotype, from Guizhou, China; D–F, paratype, from Vietnam. Scale bar = 1.0 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792823/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">Figs. 1A–C</figureCitation>
). Color mostly blackish, including mandibles, head, pronotum, scutellum and legs; elytra dark brown, each with reddish band in middle part; ventral side dark reddish brown. Body generally lustreless and glabrous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="087936AEB917FFD8FF70F9D1FD2D4354" blockId="1.[151,1437,1255,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB917FFD8FF70F9D1FED84243" box="[199,260,1568,1594]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">Head</emphasis>
twice as broad as long, broadest at canthi, covered with coarse wrinkles dorsally. Vertex gradually depressed in a triangular area bordered by anterolateral angles and posterior margin of head. Anterolateral angles rounded. Clypeolabrum (
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB917FFD8FE18F994FDDA4206" box="[431,518,1637,1663]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[365,1221,1080,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-55@3.[353,1234,1062,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3A–L. Male clypeolabrums (A–C) and tibiae (D–L) of Prosopocoilus species in dorsal view. D, G, J, protibiae; E, H, K, mesotibiae; F, I, L, metatibiae. A, D–F, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, holotype, from Guizhou, China; B, G–I, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, paratype, from Vietnam; C, J–L, P. fulgens (Didier, 1927) from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792827/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
) linguiform, slightly emarginate apically. Canthus slender, almost reaching middle of outer margin of eye. Preocular margin concave. Postocular margin slightly convex. Mandible short, about 1.1 times as long as head, slightly curved, pointed at apex, and with 5–7 subrounded inner teeth. Antennal club with 3 pubescent antennomeres; antennomere VII rather sharply acuminate; antennomeres VIII–X lamellate. Mentum subtrapezoidal, with anterolateral angles rounded, covered with coarse punctures. Submentum inverted trapezoidal, covered with coarse wrinkles. Gula elongate, smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="087936AEB917FFD8FF70F8C7FD2643C1" blockId="1.[151,1437,1255,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB917FFD8FF70F8C7FEEA4336" box="[199,310,1846,1871]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">Pronotum</emphasis>
1.7 times as wide as long, widest at lateral angles, and 1.2 times as wide as head. Lateral margin minutely crenulate, weakly rounded before lateral angle and slightly concave after lateral angle. Posterior margin weakly bisinuate. Lateral angles blunt in dorsal view. Posterior angles rounded. Surface mostly covered with coarse wrinkles, changing to coarse punctures in lateral parts.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="087936AEB917FFD8FF70F831FD3843A2" blockId="1.[151,1437,1255,2011]" box="[199,740,1984,2011]" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB917FFD8FF70F831FEE943A3" box="[199,309,1984,2010]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="385">Scutellum</emphasis>
linguiform. Surface roundly punctate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="087936AEB914FFDBFF70FF66FD1644AC" blockId="2.[151,1436,150,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB914FFDBFF70FF66FED144C8" box="[199,269,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="386">Elytra</emphasis>
1.5 times as long as wide, widest around basal 2/7, and almost as wide as pronotum. Surface micropunctate and smooth, with only roundish punctures at base.
</paragraph>
<caption id="5CB96626B914FFDBFF20F8C8FAC6430C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792823" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5792823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792823/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="386" startId="2.[151,264,1849,1873]" targetBox="[177,1405,299,1811]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="087936AEB914FFDBFF20F8C8FAC6430C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1849,1910]" pageId="2" pageNumber="386">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB914FFDBFF20F8C8FE924328" bold="true" box="[151,334,1849,1873]" pageId="2" pageNumber="386">FIGURES 1A–F.</emphasis>
Male habitus of 
<taxonomicName id="CFC64D2DB914FFDBFE4CF8C8FC7B432B" authority="Wang &amp; Wang" authorityName="Wang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2021" box="[507,935,1849,1874]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prosopocoilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuchuangi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB914FFDBFE4CF8C8FCD44328" box="[507,776,1849,1873]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="386">Prosopocoilus zhuchuangi</emphasis>
Wang &amp; Wang
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB914FFDBFC06F8C8FBF34328" bold="true" box="[945,1071,1849,1873]" pageId="2" pageNumber="386">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="218157C7B914FFDBFC06F8C8FBF34328" box="[945,1071,1849,1873]" pageId="2" pageNumber="386" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
in dorsal (
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB914FFDBFB2AF8C8FB124328" bold="true" box="[1181,1230,1849,1873]" pageId="2" pageNumber="386">A, D</emphasis>
), ventral (
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB914FFDBFA8DF8C8FAB54328" bold="true" box="[1338,1385,1849,1873]" pageId="2" pageNumber="386">B, E</emphasis>
) and dorsolateral (
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB914FFDBFEA9F8ACFE97430C" bold="true" box="[286,331,1885,1909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="386">C, F</emphasis>
) view. 
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB914FFDBFE20F8ACFE12430C" bold="true" box="[407,462,1885,1909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="386">A–C,</emphasis>
holotype, from Guizhou, China; 
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB914FFDBFC97F8ACFC8E430C" bold="true" box="[800,850,1885,1909]" pageId="2" pageNumber="386">D–F,</emphasis>
paratype, from Vietnam. Scale bar = 1.0 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="5CB96626B915FFDAFF20FC5FFDE34793" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792825" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5792825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792825/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="387" startId="3.[151,264,942,966]" targetBox="[204,1381,197,905]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="087936AEB915FFDAFF20FC5FFDE34793" blockId="3.[151,1437,942,1002]" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB915FFDAFF20FC5FFE8947BF" bold="true" box="[151,341,942,966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">FIGURES 2A–C.</emphasis>
Male habitus of 
<taxonomicName id="CFC64D2DB915FFDAFDB0FC5FFC5847BF" authority="(Didier, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Didier" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[519,900,942,966]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prosopocoilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgens">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB915FFDAFDB0FC5FFD3647BF" box="[519,746,942,966]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">Prosopocoilus fulgens</emphasis>
(Didier, 1927)
</taxonomicName>
from Yunnan, China, in dorsal (
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB915FFDAFB61FC5FFB3447BF" bold="true" box="[1238,1256,942,966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">A</emphasis>
), ventral (
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB915FFDAFAE1FC5FFABB47BF" bold="true" box="[1366,1383,942,966]" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">B</emphasis>
) and dorsolateral (
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB915FFDAFEA9FC23FEEC4793" bold="true" box="[286,304,978,1002]" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">C</emphasis>
) view. Scale bar = 1.0 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="5CB96626B915FFDAFF20F899FE724395" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5792827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792827/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="387" startId="3.[151,264,1896,1920]" targetBox="[365,1221,1080,1852]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="087936AEB915FFDAFF20F899FE724395" blockId="3.[151,1437,1896,2028]" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB915FFDAFF20F899FE8F43F9" bold="true" box="[151,339,1896,1920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">FIGURES 3A–L.</emphasis>
Male clypeolabrums (
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB915FFDAFD8AF899FDB243F9" bold="true" box="[573,622,1896,1920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">A–C</emphasis>
) and tibiae (
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB915FFDAFD43F899FCF943F9" bold="true" box="[756,805,1896,1920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">D–L</emphasis>
) of 
<taxonomicName id="CFC64D2DB915FFDAFCE5F899FBE943F9" box="[850,1077,1896,1920]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prosopocoilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB915FFDAFCE5F899FC3F43F9" box="[850,995,1896,1920]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">Prosopocoilus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
in dorsal view. 
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB915FFDAFB6AF899FAEF43F9" bold="true" box="[1245,1331,1896,1920]" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">D, G, J,</emphasis>
protibiae; 
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB915FFDAFF20F87DFF2C43DD" bold="true" box="[151,240,1932,1956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">E, H, K,</emphasis>
mesotibiae; 
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB915FFDAFEC4F87DFE6043DD" bold="true" box="[371,444,1932,1956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">F, I, L,</emphasis>
metatibiae. 
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB915FFDAFD8DF87DFD5043DD" bold="true" box="[570,652,1932,1956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">A, D–F,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFC64D2DB915FFDAFD24F87CFC1D43DC" authority="Wang &amp; Wang" authorityName="Wang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2021" box="[659,961,1932,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prosopocoilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuchuangi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB915FFDAFD24F87CFCFE43DD" box="[659,802,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">P. zhuchuangi</emphasis>
Wang &amp; Wang
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB915FFDAFC7CF87DFB9543DD" bold="true" box="[971,1097,1932,1956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="218157C7B915FFDAFC7CF87DFB9543DD" box="[971,1097,1932,1956]" pageId="3" pageNumber="387" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype, from Guizhou, China; 
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB915FFDAFF20F841FF3A43B1" bold="true" box="[151,230,1968,1992]" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">B, G–I,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFC64D2DB915FFDAFF59F840FDC143B0" authority="Wang &amp; Wang" authorityName="Wang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2021" box="[238,541,1968,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prosopocoilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuchuangi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB915FFDAFF59F840FEA143B1" box="[238,381,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">P. zhuchuangi</emphasis>
Wang &amp; Wang
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB915FFDAFD9EF841FD7B43B1" bold="true" box="[553,679,1968,1992]" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="218157C7B915FFDAFD9EF841FD7B43B1" box="[553,679,1968,1992]" pageId="3" pageNumber="387" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, paratype, from Vietnam; 
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB915FFDAFC02F841FBDA43B1" bold="true" box="[949,1030,1968,1992]" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">C, J–L,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFC64D2DB915FFDAFBB9F840FAD543B1" authority="(Didier, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Didier" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[1038,1289,1968,1992]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prosopocoilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgens">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB915FFDAFBB9F840FBAD43B1" box="[1038,1137,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="387">P. fulgens</emphasis>
(Didier, 1927)
</taxonomicName>
from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="5CB96626B912FFDDFF20FC5CFD5C4075" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792829" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5792829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792829/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="388" startId="4.[151,264,941,965]" targetBox="[333,1251,216,908]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="087936AEB912FFDDFF20FC5CFD5C4075" blockId="4.[151,1437,941,1037]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB912FFDDFF20FC5CFE8F47BC" bold="true" box="[151,339,941,965]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">FIGURES 4A–D.</emphasis>
Male abdominal segments VIII of 
<taxonomicName id="CFC64D2DB912FFDDFD0DFC5CFC6047BC" box="[698,956,941,965]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prosopocoilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-a">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB912FFDDFD0DFC5CFC9747BC" box="[698,843,941,965]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Prosopocoilus</emphasis>
species. 
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB912FFDDFC1EFC5CFC6047BC" bold="true" box="[937,956,941,965]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">A</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB912FFDDFC0BFC5CFC3E47BC" bold="true" box="[956,994,941,965]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">, C,</emphasis>
tergites VIII in dorsal view; 
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB912FFDDFABDFC5CFA9D47BC" bold="true" box="[1290,1345,941,965]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">B, D,</emphasis>
sternites VIII in ventral view. 
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB912FFDDFEDDFC20FE434790" bold="true" box="[362,415,977,1001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">A, B,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFC64D2DB912FFDDFE11FC23FD134790" authority="Wang &amp; Wang" authorityName="Wang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2021" box="[422,719,977,1001]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prosopocoilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuchuangi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB912FFDDFE11FC23FDEF4790" box="[422,563,977,1001]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">P. zhuchuangi</emphasis>
Wang &amp; Wang
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB912FFDDFD6FFC20FC894790" bold="true" box="[728,853,977,1001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="218157C7B912FFDDFD6FFC20FC894790" box="[728,853,977,1001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype, from Guizhou, China; 
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB912FFDDFB1EFC20FB3C4790" bold="true" box="[1193,1248,977,1001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">C, D,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFC64D2DB912FFDDFB51FC23FF0E4074" authority="(Didier, 1927)" baseAuthorityName="Didier" baseAuthorityYear="1927" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prosopocoilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgens">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB912FFDDFB51FC23FA944790" box="[1254,1352,977,1001]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">P. fulgens</emphasis>
(Didier, 1927)
</taxonomicName>
from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="087936AEB912FFDDFF70FB91FC2640B8" blockId="4.[151,1437,1119,1866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB912FFDDFF70FB91FF204000" box="[199,252,1120,1145]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Legs</emphasis>
. Protibia (
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB912FFDDFEC7FBAEFE1A4000" box="[368,454,1119,1145]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[365,1221,1080,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-55@3.[353,1234,1062,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3A–L. Male clypeolabrums (A–C) and tibiae (D–L) of Prosopocoilus species in dorsal view. D, G, J, protibiae; E, H, K, mesotibiae; F, I, L, metatibiae. A, D–F, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, holotype, from Guizhou, China; B, G–I, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, paratype, from Vietnam; C, J–L, P. fulgens (Didier, 1927) from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792827/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
) with 6–8 large teeth, more or less crenellate along outer margin; apex forked with sharp branches at apex. Mesotibia (
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB912FFDDFE54FB72FDE540E4" box="[483,569,1155,1181]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[365,1221,1080,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-55@3.[353,1234,1062,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3A–L. Male clypeolabrums (A–C) and tibiae (D–L) of Prosopocoilus species in dorsal view. D, G, J, protibiae; E, H, K, mesotibiae; F, I, L, metatibiae. A, D–F, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, holotype, from Guizhou, China; B, G–I, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, paratype, from Vietnam; C, J–L, P. fulgens (Didier, 1927) from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792827/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
) with one lateral spine, and metatibia (
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB912FFDDFC42FB72FB9540E4" box="[1013,1097,1155,1181]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[365,1221,1080,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-55@3.[353,1234,1062,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3A–L. Male clypeolabrums (A–C) and tibiae (D–L) of Prosopocoilus species in dorsal view. D, G, J, protibiae; E, H, K, mesotibiae; F, I, L, metatibiae. A, D–F, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, holotype, from Guizhou, China; B, G–I, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, paratype, from Vietnam; C, J–L, P. fulgens (Didier, 1927) from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792827/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
) without lateral spines except apical spurs and spines; mesal sides with a fringe of dense setae in apical 2/3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="087936AEB912FFDDFF70FB3AFE4A427C" blockId="4.[151,1437,1119,1866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB912FFDDFF70FB3AFEB2409C" box="[199,366,1227,1253]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Male genitalia</emphasis>
. Abdominal tergite VIII (
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB912FFDDFD20FB3AFD2D409C" box="[663,753,1227,1253]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="4.[151,264,941,965]" captionTargetBox="[333,1251,216,908]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[318,1270,181,917]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4A–D. Male abdominal segments VIII of Prosopocoilus species. A, C, tergites VIII in dorsal view; B, D, sternites VIII in ventral view. A, B, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, holotype, from Guizhou, China; C, D, P. fulgens (Didier, 1927) from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792829/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
) membranous along midline; sternite VIII (
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB912FFDDFB5DFB3AFA9F409C" box="[1258,1347,1227,1253]" captionStart="FIGURES 4" captionStartId="4.[151,264,941,965]" captionTargetBox="[333,1251,216,908]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[318,1270,181,917]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 4A–D. Male abdominal segments VIII of Prosopocoilus species. A, C, tergites VIII in dorsal view; B, D, sternites VIII in ventral view. A, B, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, holotype, from Guizhou, China; C, D, P. fulgens (Didier, 1927) from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792829/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
) with a transverse oval membranous area in middle part, slightly sclerotized along midline. Abdominal tergite IX (
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB912FFDDFAD3FB1EFF074154" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1564,1588]" captionTargetBox="[187,1398,209,1527]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1436,181,1540]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 5A–H. Male abdominal segments IX of Prosopocoilus species. A, E, sternites IX in ventral view; B–D, F–H, tergites and pleurites IX in ventral (B, F), dorsal (C, G) and lateral (D, H) view. A–D, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, holotype, from Guizhou, China; E–H, P. fulgens (Didier, 1927) from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792831/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Figs. 5B, C</figureCitation>
) rounded at anterior margin; pleurite IX (
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB912FFDDFD01FAE2FCD14157" box="[694,781,1299,1326]" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1564,1588]" captionTargetBox="[187,1398,209,1527]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1436,181,1540]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 5A–H. Male abdominal segments IX of Prosopocoilus species. A, E, sternites IX in ventral view; B–D, F–H, tergites and pleurites IX in ventral (B, F), dorsal (C, G) and lateral (D, H) view. A–D, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, holotype, from Guizhou, China; E–H, P. fulgens (Didier, 1927) from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792831/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
) dorsally separated; sternite IX (
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB912FFDDFB33FAE2FB004157" box="[1156,1244,1299,1326]" captionStart="FIGURES 5" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1564,1588]" captionTargetBox="[187,1398,209,1527]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1436,181,1540]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 5A–H. Male abdominal segments IX of Prosopocoilus species. A, E, sternites IX in ventral view; B–D, F–H, tergites and pleurites IX in ventral (B, F), dorsal (C, G) and lateral (D, H) view. A–D, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, holotype, from Guizhou, China; E–H, P. fulgens (Didier, 1927) from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792831/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
) with a “U”-like membranous area in middle of apical part. Aedeagus with paramere (
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB912FFDDFC24FAC6FBCB412B" box="[915,1047,1335,1362]" captionStart="FIGURES 6" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1744,1768]" captionTargetBox="[222,1364,210,1699]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[189,1397,181,1721]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 6A–N. Aedeagi of Prosopocoilus species. A–H, parameres in ventral (A, E), outer (B, F), dorsal (C, G) and mesal (D, H) view; I–N, basal pieces in ventral (I, L), dorsal (J, M) and lateral (K, N) view. A–D, I–K, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, holotype, from Guizhou, China; E–H, L–N, P. fulgens (Didier, 1927) from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792833/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Figs. 6A–D</figureCitation>
) about 2/3 of length of basal piece, without basal process, and with bluntly rounded basal angle at upturned apex (
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB912FFDDFC4CFAAAFBA2410F" box="[1019,1150,1371,1398]" captionStart="FIGURES 6" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1744,1768]" captionTargetBox="[222,1364,210,1699]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[189,1397,181,1721]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 6A–N. Aedeagi of Prosopocoilus species. A–H, parameres in ventral (A, E), outer (B, F), dorsal (C, G) and mesal (D, H) view; I–N, basal pieces in ventral (I, L), dorsal (J, M) and lateral (K, N) view. A–D, I–K, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, holotype, from Guizhou, China; E–H, L–N, P. fulgens (Didier, 1927) from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792833/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Figs. 6B, D</figureCitation>
); basal piece (
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB912FFDDFAACFAAAFA48410F" box="[1307,1428,1371,1398]" captionStart="FIGURES 6" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1744,1768]" captionTargetBox="[222,1364,210,1699]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[189,1397,181,1721]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 6A–N. Aedeagi of Prosopocoilus species. A–H, parameres in ventral (A, E), outer (B, F), dorsal (C, G) and mesal (D, H) view; I–N, basal pieces in ventral (I, L), dorsal (J, M) and lateral (K, N) view. A–D, I–K, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, holotype, from Guizhou, China; E–H, L–N, P. fulgens (Didier, 1927) from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792833/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Figs. 6I–K</figureCitation>
) distinctly constricted in basal part, with pair of sclerotized dorsal plates; ventral plate (
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB912FFDDFBCFFA8EFB1A41E3" box="[1144,1222,1407,1434]" captionStart="FIGURES 6" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1744,1768]" captionTargetBox="[222,1364,210,1699]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[189,1397,181,1721]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 6A–N. Aedeagi of Prosopocoilus species. A–H, parameres in ventral (A, E), outer (B, F), dorsal (C, G) and mesal (D, H) view; I–N, basal pieces in ventral (I, L), dorsal (J, M) and lateral (K, N) view. A–D, I–K, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, holotype, from Guizhou, China; E–H, L–N, P. fulgens (Didier, 1927) from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792833" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792833/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Fig. 6I</figureCitation>
) with short forked process in middle of apical margin, not longer than lateral processes; median lobe (
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB912FFDDFBF5FA52FB1B41C4" box="[1090,1223,1443,1469]" captionStart="FIGURES 7" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[195,1399,230,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1435,181,1811]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7A–F. Median lobes and internal sacs of Prosopocoilus species in ventral (A, D), dorsal (B, E) and lateral (C, F) view. A–C, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, holotype, from Guizhou, China; D–F, P. fulgens (Didier, 1927) from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792835/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Figs. 7A–C</figureCitation>
) relatively narrow, moderately widened in apical part; flagellum (
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB912FFDDFD11FA36FCF74198" box="[678,811,1479,1505]" captionStart="FIGURES 7" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1835,1859]" captionTargetBox="[195,1399,230,1780]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[151,1435,181,1811]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 7A–F. Median lobes and internal sacs of Prosopocoilus species in ventral (A, D), dorsal (B, E) and lateral (C, F) view. A–C, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, holotype, from Guizhou, China; D–F, P. fulgens (Didier, 1927) from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792835/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Figs. 7A–C</figureCitation>
) long, trifurcate, about 2.1 times as long as parameres, apex slightly enlarged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="087936AEB912FFDDFF70F9FEFEDE4234" blockId="4.[151,1437,1119,1866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB912FFDDFF70F9FEFE514250" bold="true" box="[199,397,1551,1577]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">
Male 
<typeStatus id="D77D880CB912FFDDFEB8F9FEFE5B4250" box="[271,391,1551,1577]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Body 
<quantity id="CF3E9B4BB912FFDDFE57F9FEFD544253" box="[480,648,1551,1578]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.605" metricValueMax="2.75" metricValueMin="2.46" pageId="4" pageNumber="388" unit="mm" value="26.05" valueMax="27.5" valueMin="24.6">24.6–27.5 mm</quantity>
long. All male types have the same body shape, with no apparent variation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="087936AEB912FFDDFF70F9A6FE7E4208" blockId="4.[151,1437,1119,1866]" box="[199,418,1623,1649]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB912FFDDFF70F9A6FEF94208" bold="true" box="[199,293,1623,1649]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Female.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40DC6525B912FFDDFF70F98AFB0542C3" pageId="4" pageNumber="388" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="087936AEB912FFDDFF70F98AFB0542C3" blockId="4.[151,1437,1119,1866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB912FFDDFF70F98AFE9242EC" bold="true" box="[199,334,1659,1685]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new species is dedicated to Mr. Chuang Zhu (Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 
<collectingCountry id="70D1763EB912FFDDFE2CF96EFE3E42C3" box="[411,482,1695,1722]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">China</collectingCountry>
), an amateur entomologist. The name is a noun in the genitive case.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40DC6525B912FFDDFF70F932FD1D42A4" box="[199,705,1731,1758]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="087936AEB912FFDDFF70F932FD1D42A4" blockId="4.[151,1437,1119,1866]" box="[199,705,1731,1758]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB912FFDDFF70F932FEBD42A4" bold="true" box="[199,353,1731,1757]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="70D1763EB912FFDDFED0F932FE7642A4" box="[359,426,1731,1757]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="CA02F84CB912FFDDFE0EF932FDC142A7" box="[441,541,1731,1758]" country="China" name="Guizhou" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Guizhou</collectingRegion>
) and 
<collectingCountry id="70D1763EB912FFDDFDEDF932FD6142A4" box="[602,701,1731,1757]" name="Vietnam" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="40DC6525B912FFDDFF70F916FAEF4330" pageId="4" pageNumber="388" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="087936AEB912FFDDFF70F916FAEF4330" blockId="4.[151,1437,1119,1866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB912FFDDFF70F916FE124378" bold="true" box="[199,462,1767,1793]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="CFC64D2DB912FFDDFE62F916FC71437B" authority="Wang &amp; Wang" authorityName="Wang &amp; Wang" authorityYear="2021" box="[469,941,1767,1794]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prosopocoilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhuchuangi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB912FFDDFE62F916FD224378" box="[469,766,1767,1793]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Prosopocoilus zhuchuangi</emphasis>
Wang &amp; Wang
</taxonomicName>
, 
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB912FFDDFC00F916FB9D4378" bold="true" box="[951,1089,1767,1793]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="218157C7B912FFDDFC00F916FB9D4378" box="[951,1089,1767,1793]" pageId="4" pageNumber="388" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is closely related to 
<taxonomicName id="CFC64D2DB912FFDDFA9EF919FA494378" baseAuthorityName="Didier" baseAuthorityYear="1927" box="[1321,1429,1767,1793]" class="Insecta" family="Lucanidae" genus="Prosopocoilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="388" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulgens">
<emphasis id="3AB2EABCB912FFDDFA9EF919FA494378" box="[1321,1429,1767,1793]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">P. fulgens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, sharing a fringe of dense setae in the apical 2/3 of the mesal sides of the mesotibiae and metatibiae (
<figureCitation id="90FD2A2BB912FFDDFB4EF8FAFF3A4333" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[365,1221,1080,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-55@3.[353,1234,1062,1872]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 3A–L. Male clypeolabrums (A–C) and tibiae (D–L) of Prosopocoilus species in dorsal view. D, G, J, protibiae; E, H, K, mesotibiae; F, I, L, metatibiae. A, D–F, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, holotype, from Guizhou, China; B, G–I, P. zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species, paratype, from Vietnam; C, J–L, P. fulgens (Didier, 1927) from Yunnan, China. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5792827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5792827/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="388">Figs. 3E, F, H, I, K, L</figureCitation>
). It is, however, distinguishable from the latter by the combination of characters shown in 
<tableCitation id="45440315B912FFDDFB6EF8DEFAF14330" box="[1241,1325,1839,1865]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,244,150,176]" captionTargetBox="[172,1419,228,958]" captionTargetId="graphics-36@8.[151,1435,217,964]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 1. Selected important morphological differences between males of Prosopocoilus zhuchuangi Wang &amp; Wang, new species and P. fulgens (Didier, 1927)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5CB96626B91EFFD1FF20FF67FD1C44AC" pageId="4" pageNumber="388" tableUuid="5CB96626B91EFFD1FF20FF67FD1C44AC">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>