257 lines
28 KiB
XML
257 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="53AD7C66DA3324B1CC01B9605D81A36F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.189163" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4ebc5dfe-89b1-40fc-b7eb-cde38eeca794" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="189163" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461099817732" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Lee, Young June" docDate="2009" docId="3B4687E5E259B757FCEBFC71FB5EF8CD" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02169p020.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2169" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Dichorragia nesimachus" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="C77FFF9DE257B759FC7CFFC4FF8DFF9B" masterDocTitle="Apaturinae (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) from the Korean Peninsula: Synonymic Lists and Keys to Tribes, Genera and Species" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1698590783774" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="982869804FD8885BFBC931384C96CFA2">Apaturinae (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) from the Korean Peninsula: Synonymic Lists and Keys to Tribes, Genera and Species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DEFB4683B38AC4E5EE3FDB5C072E865E">Lee, Young June</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2757BD214EC0E3104499949D591245DF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D22104DFE0EE5A9761CA5AE44D385F66">
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<mods:date id="35C981E1E17A1771026C3743D16BA11B">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DA4CE0E096486A3AE441390E3ECE083D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D08C90327AF64413C8479BC56B5DCFEF">2169</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="290C20BD265AA337F45BC7BFCF5994B5" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.189163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3B4687E5E259B757FCEBFC71FB5EF8CD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6218486" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119621322" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6218486" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B4687E5E259B757FCEBFC71FB5EF8CD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3B4687E5E259B757FCEBFC71FB5EF8CD" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<subSubSection id="FBF56578E259B757FCEBFC71FF70FC69" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B35036F3E259B757FCEBFC71FD1FFC54" blockId="14.[151,658,949,1010]" box="[151,658,949,975]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<heading id="E818819FE259B757FCEBFC71FD1FFC54" bold="true" box="[151,658,949,975]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757FCEBFC71FD1FFC54" bold="true" box="[151,658,949,975]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="74EF4D70E259B757FCEBFC71FE4CFC54" ID-CoL="35N2R" box="[151,449,949,975]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Dichorragia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nesimachus">
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<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757FCEBFC71FE4CFC54" bold="true" box="[151,449,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Dichorragia nesimachus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="D77E4B02E259B757FDADFC71FD07FC54" box="[465,650,949,975]" pageId="14" pageNumber="16" refString="* Doyere, L. ([1840]) pl. 139 bis In: Cuvier, C. (Ed.), Le regne animal distribue d'apres son organisation pour servir de base a l'histoire naturelle des animaux, et d'introduction a l'anatomie comparee. Edition accompagnee de planches gravees, representant les types de tous les genres, les caracteres distinctifs des divers groupes, et les modifications de structure sur lesquelles repose cette classification; par une reunion de disciples de Cuvier. (Edn 3), Atlas, Les insectes, avec un atlas, par Audouin, Blanchard, Doyere, et Milne-Edwards, 2." type="journal article">Doyère, [1840]</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="B35036F3E259B757FCEBFC1CFF70FC69" blockId="14.[151,658,949,1010]" box="[151,253,984,1010]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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(
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<figureCitation id="2BD42A76E259B757FCE3FC1CFF79FC69" box="[159,244,984,1010]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 15" captionStartId="10.[151,269,717,741]" captionTargetBox="[249,1337,313,691]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[249,1338,313,692]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 15. Larvae of Sasakia charonda and Dichorragia nesimachus. 14. A 4 th instar larva of Sasakia charonda (Hewitson) hibernating on the underside of a fallen leaf, Gwangneung, Korea, 16 March 2005; 15. An ultimate instar larva of Dichorragia nesimachus (Doyère) on a leaf of Meliosma myriantha Siebold and Zucc., Gamagol, Damyang, Jeollanam-do, Korea, 16 July 2005 (photograph provided by Nam Song Kim)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189168/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="FBF56578E259B757FCEBFBE1FD6DFBC7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
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<paragraph id="B35036F3E259B757FCEBFBE1FC32FBA7" blockId="14.[151,1437,1061,1340]" box="[151,959,1061,1084]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="74EF4D70E259B757FCEBFBE1FE4EFBA7" authority="Doyere" authorityName="Doyere" box="[151,451,1061,1084]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Adolias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nesimachus">
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<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757FCEBFBE1FEE6FBA7" box="[151,363,1061,1084]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Adolias nesimachus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D77E4B02E259B757FD0EFBE1FE4EFBA7" box="[370,451,1061,1084]" pageId="14" pageNumber="16" refString="* Doyere, L. ([1840]) pl. 139 bis In: Cuvier, C. (Ed.), Le regne animal distribue d'apres son organisation pour servir de base a l'histoire naturelle des animaux, et d'introduction a l'anatomie comparee. Edition accompagnee de planches gravees, representant les types de tous les genres, les caracteres distinctifs des divers groupes, et les modifications de structure sur lesquelles repose cette classification; par une reunion de disciples de Cuvier. (Edn 3), Atlas, Les insectes, avec un atlas, par Audouin, Blanchard, Doyere, et Milne-Edwards, 2." type="journal article">Doyère</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, [1840]: pl. 139 [
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||
<typeStatus id="6C548851E259B757FE05FBE1FD3CFBA7" box="[633,689,1061,1084]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: the Himalayas].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B35036F3E259B757FCEBFB81FD6DFBC7" blockId="14.[151,1437,1061,1340]" box="[151,736,1093,1116]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="74EF4D70E259B757FCEBFB81FE6CFBC7" authority="Boisduval" authorityName="Boisduval" box="[151,481,1093,1116]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Adolias" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nesimachus">
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<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757FCEBFB81FEE6FBC7" box="[151,363,1093,1116]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Adolias nesimachus</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="D77E4B02E259B757FD0EFB81FE6CFBC7" box="[370,481,1093,1116]" pageId="14" pageNumber="16" refString="* Boisduval, J. B. ([1846]) explic, pl. 139 bis In: Cuvier, C. (Ed.), Le regne animal distribue d'apres son organisation pour servir de base a l'histoire naturelle des animaux, et d'introduction a l'anatomie comparee. Edition par un reunion de disciples de Cuvier, M. M. Audouin, Blanchard, Deshayes, D'Orbigny, Doyere, Duges Duvernoy, Laurillard, Milne-Edwards, Roulin et Valenciennes. 6 (Vol. 4), Roy. 8 vo. Paris." type="journal article">Boisduval</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, [1846]: explic, pl. 139.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="FBF56578E259B757FCEBFBA1FAEEFA48" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="B35036F3E259B757FCEBFBA1FDC7FB07" blockId="14.[151,1437,1061,1340]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="93FF11DDE259B757FCEBFBA1FDC7FB07" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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||
<taxonomicName id="74EF4D70E259B757FCEBFBA1FD26FBE7" ID-CoL="35N2R" authority="Kim and Mi, 1956: 397" authorityName="Kim and Mi" authorityPageNumber="397" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,683,1125,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Dichorragia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nesimachus">
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<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757FCEBFBA1FE12FBE7" box="[151,415,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Dichorragia nesimachus</emphasis>
|
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="324E10E2E259B757FDD2FBA1FD26FBE7" author="Kim" box="[430,683,1125,1148]" page="397" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1956">
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<bibRefCitation id="D77E4B02E259B757FDD2FBA1FDF5FBE7" author="Kim" box="[430,632,1125,1148]" pageId="14" pageNumber="17" refString="Kim, H. K. & Mi, S. W. (1956) [Correction of the scientific names of Korean butterfly list.] Commemorative Theses for the 70 th Anniversary of Ewha Womans University, Seoul. pp. 377 - 405. (In Korean)" type="book chapter" year="1956">Kim and Mi, 1956</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 397
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(
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||
<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757FEC7FBA1FCC8FBE7" box="[699,837,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">neshimachus</emphasis>
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[sic]);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="324E10E2E259B757FFEFFBA1FBCFFBE7" author="Seok" box="[915,1090,1125,1148]" page="142" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1973">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="D77E4B02E259B757FFEFFBA1FB82FBE7" author="Seok" box="[915,1039,1125,1148]" pageId="14" pageNumber="19" refString="Seok, D. M. (1973) The distribution maps of butterflies in Korea. Po Chin Chai, Ltd., Seoul. 517 pp. (In Korean)" type="book" year="1973">Seok, 1973</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 142
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
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||
<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757F82EFBA1FB51FBE7" box="[1106,1244,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">neshimachus</emphasis>
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[sic]);
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||
<treatmentCitation id="324E10E2E259B757F955FBA1FF68FB07" author="Lee" page="72" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1982">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="D77E4B02E259B757F955FBA1FA15FBE7" author="Lee" box="[1321,1432,1125,1148]" pageId="14" pageNumber="18" refString="Lee, S. - M. (1982) Butterflies of Korea. Editorial Committee of Insecta Koreana, Seoul. 125 pp., 63 pls." type="book" year="1982">Lee, 1982</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 72
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="324E10E2E259B757FC93FB41FE28FB07" author="Chou" box="[239,421,1157,1180]" page="457" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1994">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="D77E4B02E259B757FC93FB41FEFDFB07" author="Chou" box="[239,368,1157,1180]" pageId="14" pageNumber="16" refString="Chou, I. [ed.] (1994) Monographia Rhopalocerorum Sinensium, 1 - 2. Henan Scientific and Technological Publishing House, Zhengzhou. 854 pp. (In Chinese)" type="book chapter" year="1994">Chou, 1994</bibRefCitation>
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: 457
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="324E10E2E259B757FDCCFB41FDCAFB07" author="Lee" box="[432,583,1157,1180]" page="27" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="2005">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="D77E4B02E259B757FDCCFB41FD93FB07" author="Lee" box="[432,542,1157,1180]" pageId="14" pageNumber="18" refString="Lee, Y. J. (2005) A list of butterflies from Korea with notes on some changes in scientific names. Lucanus, Seoul, 5, 18 - 28. (In Korean with English abstract)" type="journal article" year="2005">Lee, 2005</bibRefCitation>
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: 27
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="B35036F3E259B757FCEBFB61FE8BFB67" blockId="14.[151,1437,1061,1340]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="93FF11DDE259B757FCEBFB61FE8BFB67" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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||
<taxonomicName id="74EF4D70E259B757FCEBFB61FD68FB27" ID-CoL="5GW4L" authority="Fruhstorfer, 1903: 23" authorityName="Fruhstorfer" authorityPageNumber="23" authorityYear="1903" box="[151,741,1189,1212]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Dichorragia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nesimachus" subSpecies="nesiotes">
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<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757FCEBFB61FE71FB27" box="[151,508,1189,1212]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Dichorragia nesimachus nesiotes</emphasis>
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||
<treatmentCitation id="324E10E2E259B757FE7FFB61FD68FB27" author="Fruhstorfer" box="[515,741,1189,1212]" page="23" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1903">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="D77E4B02E259B757FE7FFB61FD4DFB27" author="Fruhstorfer" box="[515,704,1189,1212]" pageId="14" pageNumber="17" refString="Fruhstorfer, H. (1903) Neue Nymphaliden aus Ostasien. Deutsche entomologische Zeitschrift, Iris, 16, 22 - 42." type="journal article" year="1903">Fruhstorfer, 1903</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 23
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
[
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||
<typeStatus id="6C548851E259B757FE8EFB61FCA7FB27" box="[754,810,1189,1212]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CBF87663E259B757FFF3FB61FC5FFB27" box="[911,978,1189,1212]" name="Japan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
];
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="324E10E2E259B757FF9FFB61FB0EFB27" author="Doi" box="[995,1155,1189,1212]" page="122" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1919">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D77E4B02E259B757FF9FFB61FBDCFB27" author="Doi" box="[995,1105,1189,1212]" pageId="14" pageNumber="16" refString="Doi, H. (1919) [A list of butterflies from Korea.] Chosen Iho, 58, 115 - 128. (In Japanese)" type="journal article" year="1919">Doi, 1919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 122
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(first record from
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<collectingCountry id="CBF87663E259B757F937FB61FA1CFB27" box="[1355,1425,1189,1212]" name="South Korea" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="324E10E2E259B757FCBBFB01FE3BFB47" author="Nakayama" box="[199,438,1221,1244]" page="379" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1932">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D77E4B02E259B757FCBBFB01FE0DFB47" author="Nakayama" box="[199,384,1221,1244]" pageId="14" pageNumber="18" refString="Nakayama, S. (1932) A guide to general information concerning Corean butterflies. Bulletin of the Suigen Imperial College of Agriculture and Forestry, 25 th Anniversary, Suwon. pp. 366 - 386, pls. 1 - 3." type="book chapter" year="1932">Nakayama, 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 379
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="324E10E2E259B757FDBDFB01FD2EFB47" author="Mori" box="[449,675,1221,1244]" page="31" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1934">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D77E4B02E259B757FDBDFB01FDF6FB47" author="Mori" box="[449,635,1221,1244]" pageId="14" pageNumber="18" refString="Mori, T., Doi, H., & Cho, F. (1934) Coloured butterflies from Korea. 109 pp., 30 pls. (In Japanese)" type="book" year="1934">
|
||
Mori
|
||
<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757FD82FB01FDA0FB47" box="[510,557,1221,1244]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1934
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 31
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="324E10E2E259B757FED3FB01FCE3FB47" author="Seok" box="[687,878,1221,1244]" page="108" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1939">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D77E4B02E259B757FED3FB01FCB4FB47" author="Seok" box="[687,825,1221,1244]" pageId="14" pageNumber="19" refString="Seok, D. M. (1939 b) A synonymic list of butterflies of Korea (Ty o sen). Korea Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, Seoul. xxxl + 391 pp., 2 pls." type="book" year="1939" yearSuffix="b">Seok, 1939b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 108
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D77E4B02E259B757FF06FB01FB94FB47" author="Inomata" box="[890,1049,1221,1244]" pageId="14" pageNumber="17" refString="Inomata, T. (1982) Appendix. pp. i - xxiv In: Mori, T., Doi, H., & Cho, F., Coloured butterflies from Korea (rep. edn.). Scientist Inc., Tokyo. 30 pls., 86 + 23 + xxiv pp. (In Japanese)" type="journal article" year="1982">Inomata, 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: xvii;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="324E10E2E259B757F820FB01FA8FFB47" author="Okano" box="[1116,1282,1221,1244]" page="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1998">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D77E4B02E259B757F820FB01FB67FB47" author="Okano" box="[1116,1258,1221,1244]" pageId="14" pageNumber="19" refString="Okano, M. (1998) The butterflies of Chejudo (Quelpart Island). Fuji Daigaku Kiyo, 31 (2), 1 - 10, pl. 1." type="journal article" year="1998">Okano, 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 6
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757F96EFB01FA11FB47" box="[1298,1436,1221,1244]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">nesiomachus</emphasis>
|
||
[sic]).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B35036F3E259B757FCEBFAC1FADAFA87" blockId="14.[151,1437,1061,1340]" box="[151,1367,1285,1308]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="93FF11DDE259B757FCEBFAC1FADAFA87" box="[151,1367,1285,1308]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="74EF4D70E259B757FCEBFAC1FD6AFA87" authority="Shimagami, 2000: 26" authorityName="Shimagami" authorityPageNumber="26" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,743,1285,1308]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Dichorragia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nesimachus" subSpecies="koreana">
|
||
<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757FCEBFAC1FE71FA87" box="[151,508,1285,1308]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Dichorragia nesimachus koreana</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="324E10E2E259B757FE7FFAC1FD6AFA87" author="Shimagami" box="[515,743,1285,1308]" page="26" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="2000">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D77E4B02E259B757FE7FFAC1FD4FFA87" author="Shimagami" box="[515,706,1285,1308]" pageId="14" pageNumber="19" refString="Shimagami, K. (2000) Geographical variations of Dichorragia nesimachus (Doyere) in the regions around the Korean Peninsula. Gekkan-Mushi, 352, 12 - 27." type="journal article" year="2000">Shimagami, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 26
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<typeStatus id="6C548851E259B757FE88FAC1FCA1FA87" box="[756,812,1285,1308]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: Mt. Yeonhwa, Kyongsangnam-do,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CBF87663E259B757F97AFAC1FAC0FA87" box="[1286,1357,1285,1308]" name="South Korea" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B35036F3E259B757FCEBFAE1FB7CFAA7" blockId="14.[151,1437,1061,1340]" box="[151,1265,1317,1340]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="93FF11DDE259B757FCEBFAE1FB7CFAA7" box="[151,1265,1317,1340]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="74EF4D70E259B757FCEBFAE1FC8DFAA7" authority="Shimagami, 2000: 27" authorityName="Shimagami" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,768,1317,1340]" class="Insecta" family="Nymphalidae" genus="Dichorragia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nesimachus" subSpecies="chejuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757FCEBFAE1FD98FAA7" box="[151,533,1317,1340]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Dichorragia nesimachus chejuensis</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="324E10E2E259B757FE60FAE1FC8DFAA7" author="Shimagami" box="[540,768,1317,1340]" page="27" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="2000">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D77E4B02E259B757FE60FAE1FD56FAA7" author="Shimagami" box="[540,731,1317,1340]" pageId="14" pageNumber="19" refString="Shimagami, K. (2000) Geographical variations of Dichorragia nesimachus (Doyere) in the regions around the Korean Peninsula. Gekkan-Mushi, 352, 12 - 27." type="journal article" year="2000">Shimagami, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 27
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<typeStatus id="6C548851E259B757FF71FAE1FCC8FAA7" box="[781,837,1317,1340]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: Kwanumsa, Cheju-do,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CBF87663E259B757F8E3FAE1FB6AFAA7" box="[1183,1255,1317,1340]" name="South Korea" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
].
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B35036F3E259B757FCEBFAAFFAEEFA48" blockId="14.[151,1437,1387,1878]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757FCEBFAAFFEABFA1D" bold="true" box="[151,294,1387,1414]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Subspecies.</emphasis>
|
||
The populations in mainland
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CBF87663E259B757FEF1FAA8FD58FA1D" box="[653,725,1388,1414]" name="South Korea" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
are considered to belong to subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757F802FAA8FB53FA1E" box="[1150,1246,1388,1413]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">koreana</emphasis>
|
||
, while those on Jejudo Is. are considered to belong to subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757FEDFFA57FC90FA37" box="[675,797,1427,1452]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">chejuensis</emphasis>
|
||
, both described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D77E4B02E259B757F87FFA56FB6DFA37" author="Shimagami" box="[1027,1248,1426,1452]" pageId="14" pageNumber="19" refString="Shimagami, K. (2000) Geographical variations of Dichorragia nesimachus (Doyere) in the regions around the Korean Peninsula. Gekkan-Mushi, 352, 12 - 27." type="journal article" year="2000">Shimagami (2000)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, until which the name
|
||
<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757FCA1FA7DFEB1FA49" box="[221,316,1465,1490]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">nesiotes</emphasis>
|
||
had been widely used for the populations in the Korean Peninsula and its adjacent islands.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FBF56578E259B757FCBAFA1BFF68F893" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="B35036F3E259B757FCBAFA1BFB79F9F5" blockId="14.[151,1437,1387,1878]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757FCBAFA1BFE98FA62" bold="true" box="[198,277,1503,1529]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Adult.</emphasis>
|
||
Active from early May to late June and mid July to mid September (two broods). Males are often found on the ground near streams, and they are also seen feeding on decomposing organisms or fermenting sap fluid of oak trees. In the afternoon, they move to mountain peaks or ridges to sit on trees and engage in hilltopping. Females are attracted to fermenting fluids, especially fluxes issuing from oak trees.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B35036F3E259B757FCBAF9BEFE43F920" blockId="14.[151,1437,1387,1878]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757FCBAF9BEFE3EF90F" bold="true" box="[198,435,1658,1684]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Larval host plants.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="74EF4D70E259B757FDC7F9BFFC03F90F" authority="Siebold and Zucc." authorityName="Siebold and Zucc." box="[443,910,1658,1684]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sabiaceae" genus="Meliosma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sabiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="myriantha">
|
||
<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757FDC7F9BFFD3DF90F" box="[443,688,1659,1684]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Meliosma myriantha</emphasis>
|
||
Siebold and Zucc.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="74EF4D70E259B757FF9EF9BEFBDAF90F" box="[994,1111,1658,1684]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sabiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sabiales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Sabiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="2BD42A76E259B757F814F9BEFB33F90F" box="[1128,1214,1658,1684]" captionStart="FIGURES 14 – 15" captionStartId="10.[151,269,717,741]" captionTargetBox="[249,1337,313,691]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[249,1338,313,692]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 14 – 15. Larvae of Sasakia charonda and Dichorragia nesimachus. 14. A 4 th instar larva of Sasakia charonda (Hewitson) hibernating on the underside of a fallen leaf, Gwangneung, Korea, 16 March 2005; 15. An ultimate instar larva of Dichorragia nesimachus (Doyère) on a leaf of Meliosma myriantha Siebold and Zucc., Gamagol, Damyang, Jeollanam-do, Korea, 16 July 2005 (photograph provided by Nam Song Kim)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/189168/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="74EF4D70E259B757F97EF9BFFACEF90F" box="[1282,1347,1659,1684]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ficidae" genus="Ficus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757F97EF9BFFACEF90F" box="[1282,1347,1659,1684]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Ficus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="74EF4D70E259B757FCBEF965FE47F920" authority="Kim 1965" authorityName="Kim" authorityYear="1965" box="[194,458,1697,1723]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
|
||
Moraceae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D77E4B02E259B757FD39F965FE4CF920" author="Kim" box="[325,449,1697,1723]" pageId="14" pageNumber="17" refString="Kim, H. K. (1965) An ecological studies of the butterflies of Korea with emphasis on the hibernation forms and food plants. Journal of Korean Cultural Research Institute, 5, 241 - 258. (In Korean with English abstract)" type="journal article" year="1965">Kim 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B35036F3E259B757FCBAF903FF68F893" blockId="14.[151,1437,1387,1878]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757FCBAF903FEC8F97A" bold="true" box="[198,325,1735,1761]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Life cycle.</emphasis>
|
||
Not documented for the Korean populations. Usually pupae hibernate on shrubs near the food plants.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="FBF56578E259B757FCBAF8D1FB5EF8CD" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="B35036F3E259B757FCBAF8D1FB5EF8CD" blockId="14.[151,1437,1387,1878]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="819BEAE1E259B757FCBAF8D1FEEAF8B4" bold="true" box="[198,359,1813,1839]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CBF87663E259B757FDA2F8D1FDA8F8B4" box="[478,549,1813,1839]" name="South Korea" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(including Jejudo Is., some adjacent islands of southern provinces, Incheon and Gyeonggi-do),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CBF87663E259B757FD00F8F8FE48F8CD" box="[380,453,1852,1878]" name="China" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CBF87663E259B757FDACF8F8FDA4F8CD" box="[464,553,1852,1878]" name="Taiwan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CBF87663E259B757FE49F8F8FDF6F8CD" box="[565,635,1852,1878]" name="Japan" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the Himalayas, Southeast Asia and northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CBF87663E259B757F8F3F8F8FB42F8CD" box="[1167,1231,1852,1878]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |