254 lines
32 KiB
XML
254 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="6E71766DA6119E9D4A65CE81DFFDD2B5" ID-CLB-Dataset="3917" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.1196029" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f34e9863-9f62-4f2a-8819-7e6e8fc09403" ID-ISSN="0035-418" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1196029" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1634783645596" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schuchert, Peter" docDate="2018" docId="03FE406DFFE3E24EFCE4FCF5DDC61D16" docLanguage="en" docName="8_Schuchert.pdf" docOrigin="Revue suisse de Zoologie 125 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:225056F0A23C51DDC06AC27EAEA15D5B.2:RevSuisseZool.2015-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="225056F0A23C51DDC06AC27EAEA15D5B" docStyleName="RevSuisseZool.2015-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Catablema vesicarium subsp. nodulosum Bigelow 1913" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="118" masterDocId="FFC73815FFF3E25FFF85FFAED9671F0B" masterDocTitle="DNA barcoding of some Pandeidae species (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Anthoathecata)" masterLastPageNumber="127" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="117" updateTime="1699463991308" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
|
||
<mods:mods id="8007A5607BD191BB2AC81B977B94B2E5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="5F519DEFFC31E23DA80DF0E8A1E26855">
|
||
<mods:title id="FC653E91237791087E8FCF4FE1BC3143">DNA barcoding of some Pandeidae species (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Anthoathecata)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="6C6237471B38F35F368741D0F58B5DD0" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="F84CF2BC49052DDB8C35D3D6C390CC2E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="BBE91C57264B3E5337D20DE7690865B9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="29F2B815C8BFAE710A24957BCE458C05">Schuchert, Peter</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="6EAD9E02513D856AA4CC454644ADC904">Muséum d'histoire naturelle, CP 6434, CH- 1211 Genève 6, Switzerland, E-mail: peter. schuchert @ ville-ge. ch</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="0820CC759F1EB273179F88D51BDEAC6E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="D1698D649659F4EDB6CE235CCF540013" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="2CF9DC5FFF0A3A678F99CF006A5B63CE">
|
||
<mods:title id="EFBAD424852085E9FBCFCF13042DF128">Revue suisse de Zoologie</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="2D592BCFA756B720F66AA4F2C270BDFB">
|
||
<mods:date id="0C3CF50D74C2F374FDEC9491A496F491">2018</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="55E4DDE7D0820612836A8ADD76BABF1B" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="8EC23202936AC7651F544581AEFA737E">2018-03-31</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="FEB3B86B4BBB7FAA077150ADA48243BD" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="39BA54478B39437D8B9D8CFC83AD369A">125</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="66A4000FAC2A7C94B13C74929EFD5322" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="B7AE5418B61B2C095F7643FF40D1B946">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="47554AA0937AF6EDF0AF80A3EE11D8B9" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="D1EE5C9D194EB8F467C113771E3D169B">101</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="92B663FC7AAE2C7AFA035496C99CF9D6">127</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="E15CE926A1BA324C1910F0E0D269650D">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0B51A2DB903466C2A9D888873A477C94" type="CLB-Dataset">3917</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4A59F8C95A04FD42A0854278495D95D2" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.1196029</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A8224A74843B4E26CB2155D748D4F4F5" type="GBIF-Dataset">f34e9863-9f62-4f2a-8819-7e6e8fc09403</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="14DD954793681E962F19B80C36A62CF3" type="ISSN">0035-418</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F526D5F05C516CEA0003B31DE4F4AD28" type="Zenodo-Dep">1196029</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03FE406DFFE3E24EFCE4FCF5DDC61D16" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5589374" ID-GBIF-Taxon="189160414" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5589374" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE406DFFE3E24EFCE4FCF5DDC61D16" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FE406DFFE3E24EFCE4FCF5DDC61D16" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34DA2F0FFE3E24FFCE4FCF5DC1D1C78" box="[865,1402,859,884]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8F17BFFE3E24FFCE4FCF5DC1D1C78" blockId="16.[865,1402,859,915]" box="[865,1402,859,884]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<heading id="D0A04617FFE3E24FFCE4FCF5DC1D1C78" bold="true" box="[865,1402,859,884]" centered="true" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" reason="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE3E24FFCE4FCF5DC1D1C78" ID-CoL="7GMLJ" authority="Bigelow, 1913" authorityName="Bigelow" authorityYear="1913" box="[865,1402,859,884]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Catablema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="subSpecies" species="vesicarium" subSpecies="nodulosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE3E24FFCE4FCF5DC1D1C78" bold="true" box="[865,1402,859,884]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE3E24FFCE4FCF5DDBF1C78" bold="true" box="[865,1240,859,884]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Catablema vesicarium nodulosum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC68C8AFFE3E24FFB5AFCF2DC1D1C78" author="Bigelow H. B." box="[1247,1402,860,883]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" pagination="1 - 119" refId="ref15881" refString="Bigelow H. B. 1913. Medusae and Siphonophora collected by the U. S. steamer " Albatross " in the Northwestern Pacific. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 44 (1946): 1 - 119, pls 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1913">Bigelow, 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34DA2F0FFE3E24FFBCCFCD2DDF41C98" box="[1097,1171,892,915]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8F17BFFE3E24FFBCCFCD2DDF41C98" blockId="16.[865,1402,859,915]" box="[1097,1171,892,915]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<figureCitation id="136CEDFEFFE3E24FFBCCFCD2DDF41C98" box="[1097,1171,892,915]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[151,186,1061,1082]" captionTargetBox="[151,756,258,1027]" captionTargetId="figure-646@17.[151,756,258,1027]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 11. Catablema vesicarium nodulosum, living medusa from Friday Harbor, WA, USA, bell height about 2 cm, the individual was used to obtain one of the DNA sequences of this study." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5590763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5590763/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34DA2F0FFE3E24FFCBAFC04DAA81B1E" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8F17BFFE3E24FFCBAFC04DABD1CD0" blockId="16.[831,1436,938,1045]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB47D655FFE3E24FFCBAFC04DABD1CD0" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF6D76AFFE3E24FFCBAFC04DC031CB4" author="Bigelow H. B." box="[831,1380,938,959]" page="17" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" year="1913">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE3E24FFCBAFC04DC031CB4" ID-CoL="7LGPH" authority="Bigelow, 1913: 17" authorityName="Bigelow" authorityPageNumber="17" authorityYear="1913" box="[831,1380,938,959]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Catablema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="vesicarium" variety="nodulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE3E24FFCBAFC04DD7D1CB4" box="[831,1050,938,959]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Catablema vesicarium</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE3E24FFBC8FC04DDC21CB4" box="[1101,1189,938,959]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">nodulosa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC68C8AFFE3E24FFB28FC04DC031CB4" author="Bigelow H. B." box="[1197,1380,938,959]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" pagination="1 - 119" refId="ref15881" refString="Bigelow H. B. 1913. Medusae and Siphonophora collected by the U. S. steamer " Albatross " in the Northwestern Pacific. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 44 (1946): 1 - 119, pls 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1913">Bigelow, 1913: 17</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, pl. 1 figs 8-9.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8F17BFFE3E24FFCBAFC4DDAA81B1E" blockId="16.[831,1436,938,1045]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB47D655FFE3E24FFCBAFC4DDAA81B1E" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE3E24FFCBAFC4DDD6C1CF3" ID-CoL="714cac66-9e22-4c9a-87a4-71fb2d61c20d" authorityName="Bigelow" authorityYear="1913" box="[831,1035,995,1016]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Catablema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nodulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE3E24FFCBAFC4DDD6C1CF3" box="[831,1035,995,1016]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Catablema nodulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. –
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AF6D76AFFE3E24FFBB5FC4DDCFF1CF3" author="Arai M. N. & Brinckmann-Voss A." box="[1072,1432,995,1016]" page="45" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" year="1980">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC68C8AFFE3E24FFBB5FC4DDCFF1CF3" author="Arai M. N. & Brinckmann-Voss A." box="[1072,1432,995,1016]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref15698" refString="Arai M. N., Brinckmann-Voss A. 1980. Hydromedusae of British Columbia and Puget Sound. Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 204: 1 - 192." type="journal article" year="1980">Arai & Brinckmann-Voss, 1980: 45</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 21.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34DA2F0FFE3E24FFCC5FB83DD6D19B4" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8F17BFFE3E24FFCC5FB83DCE41B4F" blockId="16.[832,1411,1069,1092]" box="[832,1411,1069,1092]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3FFB26FFE3E24FFCC5FB83DC181B4F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3391165306" box="[832,1407,1069,1092]" country="United States of America" location="Dutch Harbour" municipality="Unalaska Island" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE3E24FFCC5FB83DABC1B4F" bold="true" box="[832,987,1069,1092]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EC4FD9FFE3E24FFCC5FB83DA1F1B4F" box="[832,888,1069,1092]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<location id="8E88A7A0FFE3E24FFC65FB83DDE41B4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE406DFFE3E24EFCE4FCF5DDC61D16:8E88A7A0FFE3E24FFC65FB83DDE41B4F" box="[992,1155,1069,1092]" country="United States of America" municipality="Unalaska Island" name="Dutch Harbour" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Dutch Harbour</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8C6B01FFE3E24FFB08FB83DC5C1B4F" box="[1165,1339,1069,1092]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Unalaska Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F340B1EBFFE3E24FFAC3FB83DC181B4F" box="[1350,1407,1069,1092]" name="United States of America" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8F17BFFE3E24FFCBAFBF2DAF21A19" blockId="16.[831,1437,1116,1298]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE3E24FFCBAFBF2DD4E1B78" bold="true" box="[831,1065,1116,1139]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B3FFB26FFE3E24FFBB2FBF2DAE81A19" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3391165310" collectingDate="16.05. 2011 and 20.05.2011" country="United States of America" location="San Juan Islands" municipality="Friday Harbor" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" specimenCount="2">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D513AF2FFE3E24FFBB2FBF2DDA21B78" box="[1079,1221,1116,1139]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
, not in permanent collection;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F340B1EBFFE3E24FFC46FBD2DA9B1B98" box="[963,1020,1148,1171]" name="United States of America" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E88A7A0FFE3E24FFB94FBD2DDBA1B98" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE406DFFE3E24EFCE4FCF5DDC61D16:8E88A7A0FFE3E24FFB94FBD2DDBA1B98" box="[1041,1245,1148,1171]" country="United States of America" municipality="Friday Harbor" name="San Juan Islands" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">San Juan Islands</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8C6B01FFE3E24FFB77FBD2DCFF1B98" box="[1266,1432,1148,1171]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Friday Harbor</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, 48.5451° -123.01206°; collection date
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFAD2E53FFE3E24FFB77FB32DADD1BD8" isEnumeration="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<date id="FFE9D7BBFFE3E24FFB77FB32DC0D1BB8" box="[1266,1386,1180,1203]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" value="2011-05-16">16.05.2011</date>
|
||
and
|
||
<date id="FFE9D7BBFFE3E24FFCBAFB12DADD1BD8" box="[831,954,1212,1235]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" value="2011-05-20">20.05.2011</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
; collected at water surface with a dipping jar; DNA isolates 932 and 957; GenBank numbers see
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D5C4C0FFE3E24FFCBAFB55DAE81A19" box="[831,911,1275,1298]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="3.[144,197,540,561]" captionTargetBox="[154,1936,636,1788]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Table 1. Sample data, voucher numbers, and GenBank data of specimens examined by the author. The sample data of other sequences retrieved from GenBank and shown in Figs 8-9 can be obtained by searching the accession numbers in GenBank. nd = no data." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF28A1F3FFF0E25CFF15FDB2DAC41D45" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" tableUuid="DF28A1F3FFF0E25CFF15FDB2DAC41D45">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8F17BFFE3E24FFCBAFA84DD061994" blockId="16.[831,1437,1322,1727]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE3E24FFCBAFA84DADE1A4A" bold="true" box="[831,953,1322,1345]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
North Pacific
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE3E24FFB01FA84DD9C1A4A" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1879" box="[1156,1275,1322,1345]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Catablema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE3E24FFB01FA84DD9C1A4A" box="[1156,1275,1322,1345]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Catablema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
medusa, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CAF5C9EFFE3E24FFCE4FAE4DAD41A6A" box="[865,947,1354,1377]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
|
||
in size, including the apical projection of variable size and shape; gonads in long, irregular folds, oblique in lateral parts, almost perpendicular in middle part of each quadrant, gonadal folds usually without pits, rarely a few present; With 8 to 16 tentacles, rarely up to 25, with 2-6 small, rudimentary bulbs between adjoining tentacles, usually with small, inconspicuous abaxial ocelli on the rudimentary bulbs, fully formed tentacles lack ocelli; mesenteries about 1/3 of manubrium height. Manubrium gold-brown or peach colour in living specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8F17BFFE3E24FFCBAF906DD6D19B4" blockId="16.[831,1437,1322,1727]" box="[831,1034,1704,1727]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Hydroid unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34DA2F0FFE3E24EFCBAF979DDC61D16" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8F17BFFE3E24FFCBAF979DC0319E5" blockId="16.[831,1380,1751,1774]" box="[831,1380,1751,1774]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<heading id="D0A04617FFE3E24FFCBAF979DC0319E5" box="[831,1380,1751,1774]" fontSize="10" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE3E24FFCBAF979DAAA19E5" bold="true" box="[831,973,1751,1774]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
See
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC68C8AFFE3E24FFC7AF979DC0719E5" author="Arai M. N. & Brinckmann-Voss A." box="[1023,1376,1751,1774]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref15698" refString="Arai M. N., Brinckmann-Voss A. 1980. Hydromedusae of British Columbia and Puget Sound. Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 204: 1 - 192." type="journal article" year="1980">Arai & Brinckmann-Voss (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8F17BFFE3E24FFCBAF8A8DDC61856" blockId="16.[831,1437,1798,2077]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE3E24FFCBAF8A8DAD61816" bold="true" box="[831,945,1798,1821]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
In the examined material, only the smaller tentacles and the rudiments had small ocelli, the fully developed tentacles lacked them.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8F17BFFE3E24EFCBAF8CBDB441AB6" blockId="16.[831,1437,1798,2077]" lastBlockId="17.[151,757,1218,2077]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="118" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC68C8AFFE3E24FFCBAF8CBDA891877" author="Bigelow H. B." box="[831,1006,1893,1916]" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" pagination="1 - 119" refId="ref15881" refString="Bigelow H. B. 1913. Medusae and Siphonophora collected by the U. S. steamer " Albatross " in the Northwestern Pacific. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 44 (1946): 1 - 119, pls 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1913">Bigelow (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
found that some
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE3E24FFB38F8CBDC551877" authorityName="Haeckel" authorityYear="1879" box="[1213,1330,1893,1916]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Catablema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE3E24FFB38F8CBDC551877" box="[1213,1330,1893,1916]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">Catablema</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
medusae from the North Pacific differed in tentacle numbers and gonad structure from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE3E24FFBAAF80BDDA018B7" baseAuthorityName="A. Agassiz" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[1071,1223,1957,1980]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Catablema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="16" pageNumber="117" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="vesicarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE3E24FFBAAF80BDDA018B7" box="[1071,1223,1957,1980]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="117">C. vesicarium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
he had seen in the NorthAtlantic.Although he states that they were probably still within the extremes of the nominal species and no morphological discontinuity existed, he treated them as a variant of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE2E24EFEA3FB6CD8B31BD2" box="[294,468,1218,1241]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Catablema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="vesicularium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE2E24EFEA3FB6CD8B31BD2" box="[294,468,1218,1241]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">C. vesicularium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and named it
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE2E24EFDFAFB6CD8D11BF2" authorityName="Bigelow" authorityYear="1913" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Catablema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="vesicarium" variety="nodulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE2E24EFDFAFB6CD86B1BF2" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Catablema vesicarium</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE2E24EFED4FB4CD8D11BF2" box="[337,438,1250,1273]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">nodulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE2E24EFE33FB4CD8DD1BF2" box="[438,442,1250,1273]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">.</emphasis>
|
||
Bigelow observed tentacle numbers of 14-25 tentacles, but the numbers were often difficult to establish as there was a continuum of sizes from mere knobs to fully grown tentacles.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC68C8AFFE2E24EFD12FAECD87D1A72" author="Hartlaub C." pageId="17" pageNumber="118" pagination="237 - 363" refId="ref16691" refString="Hartlaub C. 1914. Craspedote Medusen. Teil 1, Lieferung 3, Tiaridae. Nordisches Plankton 6: 237 - 363." type="journal article" year="1914">Hartlaub (1914: 321)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC68C8AFFE2E24EFEACFACCD8B31A72" author="Foerster R. E." box="[297,468,1378,1401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" pagination="219 - 277" refId="ref16226" refString="Foerster R. E. 1924. The Hydromedusae of the west coast of North America, with special reference to those of the Vancouver Island Region. Contribution to Canadian Biology, (new ser.) 1 (12): 219 - 277." type="journal article" year="1924">Foerster (1924)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC68C8AFFE2E24EFD96FACCDBCF1A72" author="Kramp P. L." box="[531,680,1378,1401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 102" refId="ref16844" refString="Kramp P. L. 1926. Medusae. Part II. Anthomedusae. Danish Ingolf Expedition 5 (10): 1 - 102, pls 1 - 2." type="journal article" year="1926">Kramp (1926</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC68C8AFFE2E24EFD33FACCDB8A1A72" author="Kramp P. L." box="[694,749,1378,1401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref16990" refString="Kramp P. L. 1968. The hydromedusae of the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Sections II and III. Dana Report 72: 1 - 200." type="book chapter" year="1968">1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) regarded
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE2E24EFF78FA2CD9AB1AB6" authority="Bigelow, 1913" authorityName="Bigelow" authorityYear="1913" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Catablema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="variety" species="vesicarium" variety="nodulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE2E24EFF78FA2CD8961A92" box="[253,497,1410,1433]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Catablema vesicarium</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE2E24EFDAFFA2CDBEB1A92" box="[554,652,1410,1433]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">nodulosa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC68C8AFFE2E24EFD10FA2CD9AB1AB6" author="Bigelow H. B." pageId="17" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 119" refId="ref15881" refString="Bigelow H. B. 1913. Medusae and Siphonophora collected by the U. S. steamer " Albatross " in the Northwestern Pacific. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 44 (1946): 1 - 119, pls 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1913">Bigelow, 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE2E24EFE0DFA08DB7B1AB6" baseAuthorityName="A. Agassiz" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[392,540,1446,1469]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Catablema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="vesicarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE2E24EFE0DFA08DB7B1AB6" box="[392,540,1446,1469]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">C. vesicarium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF28A1F3FFE2E24EFF12FB8BDB751B9B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5590763" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5590763" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5590763/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" startId="17.[151,186,1061,1082]" targetBox="[151,756,258,1027]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8F17BFFE2E24EFF12FB8BDB751B9B" blockId="17.[151,756,1061,1168]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">
|
||
Fig. 11.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE2E24EFF73FB8BDB311B31" box="[246,598,1061,1082]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE2E24EFF73FB8BDB351B31" authorityName="Bigelow" authorityYear="1913" box="[246,594,1061,1082]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Catablema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="subSpecies" species="vesicarium" subSpecies="nodulosum">Catablema vesicarium nodulosum</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
living medusa from Friday Harbor, WA, USA, bell height about 2 cm, the individual was used to obtain one of the DNA sequences of this study.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE8F17BFFE2E24EFF12FA68DDC61D16" blockId="17.[151,757,1218,2077]" lastBlockId="17.[831,1437,258,541]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC68C8AFFE2E24EFF12FA68D8941AD6" author="Arai M. N. & Brinckmann-Voss A." box="[151,499,1478,1501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref15698" refString="Arai M. N., Brinckmann-Voss A. 1980. Hydromedusae of British Columbia and Puget Sound. Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 204: 1 - 192." type="journal article" year="1980">Arai & Brinckmann-Voss (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not agree and raised the variant to full species level. They distinguished
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE2E24EFF12F9A8D8F71916" authorityName="Bigelow" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,400,1542,1565]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Catablema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nodulosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE2E24EFF12F9A8D8F71916" box="[151,400,1542,1565]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Catablema nodulosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE2E24EFE64F9A8DB1A1916" baseAuthorityName="A. Agassiz" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[481,637,1542,1565]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Catablema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="vesicarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE2E24EFE64F9A8DB1A1916" box="[481,637,1542,1565]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">C. vesicarium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
solely on account of the lower tentacle number, being only 8-16 instead of 32. The shape of the gonads as argued by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC68C8AFFE2E24EFF12F9C8D8221976" author="Bigelow H. B." box="[151,325,1638,1661]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 119" refId="ref15881" refString="Bigelow H. B. 1913. Medusae and Siphonophora collected by the U. S. steamer " Albatross " in the Northwestern Pacific. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 44 (1946): 1 - 119, pls 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1913">Bigelow (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was deemed unsuitable to distinguish the two species and I concur. Arai & Brinckmann-Voss (1980) based their decision on medusae from the southern limit of this genus, thus perhaps with a suboptimal growth. This could perhaps also explain the lower tentacle number compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE2E24EFDD0F8A9DB8A1815" baseAuthorityName="A. Agassiz" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[597,749,1799,1822]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Catablema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="vesicarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE2E24EFDD0F8A9DB8A1815" box="[597,749,1799,1822]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">C. vesicarium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is an Arctic species.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC68C8AFFE2E24EFE51F889DBE41835" author="Bigelow H. B." box="[468,643,1831,1854]" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" pagination="1 - 119" refId="ref15881" refString="Bigelow H. B. 1913. Medusae and Siphonophora collected by the U. S. steamer " Albatross " in the Northwestern Pacific. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 44 (1946): 1 - 119, pls 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1913">Bigelow (1913)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who had medusae from cooler waters (Aleutian Islands), founded his variety on animals having up to 25 tentacles. It is therefore reasonable to follow Bigelow, Hartlaub, and Kramp and regard
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE2E24EFEDBF809D89518B5" authorityName="Bigelow" authorityYear="1913" box="[350,498,1959,1982]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Catablema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nodulosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE2E24EFEDBF809D89518B5" box="[350,498,1959,1982]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">C. nodulosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
only gradually different from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE2E24EFF52F868D81718D6" baseAuthorityName="A. Agassiz" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[215,368,1990,2013]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Catablema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="vesicarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE2E24EFF52F868D81718D6" box="[215,368,1990,2013]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">C. vesicarium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, representing a local variant only. Moreover, tentacle numbers in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE2E24EFE6FF848DB3F18F6" authorityName=", Hartlaub" authorityYear="1914" box="[490,600,2022,2045]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Pandeidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
medusae vary considerably and are deemed mostly unsuitable to delimit species. The COI sequence data did not show significant differences between the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE2E24EFBDDFE8CDDDD1E32" authorityName="Bigelow" authorityYear="1913" box="[1112,1210,290,313]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Catablema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nodulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE2E24EFBDDFE8CDDDD1E32" box="[1112,1210,290,313]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">nodulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
form from the NE Pacific and typical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE2E24EFB8DFEEDDDFC1E51" baseAuthorityName="A. Agassiz" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[1032,1179,323,346]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Catablema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="vesicarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE2E24EFB8DFEEDDDFC1E51" box="[1032,1179,323,346]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">C. vesicarium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F340B1EBFFE2E24EFA84FEEDDC171E51" box="[1281,1392,323,346]" name="Greenland" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Greenland</collectingCountry>
|
||
Sea (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136CEDFEFFE2E24EFCC2FECDDAED1E71" box="[839,906,355,378]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="13.[151,186,1913,1934]" captionTargetId="graphics-6@13.[102,1709,536,1563]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Fig. 9. COI maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree of Pandeidae species obtained with PhyML (GTR+G+I model) and based on 664 bp positions of the mitochondrial COI gene. Node-support values are bootstrap values of 100 pseudoreplicates (shown only if> 70%). For more details see text and Table 1. Samples based on the polyp stage are indicated, all others are medusa samples." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5590759" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5590759/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
; the 16S data show very little divergences within this genus).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE2E24EFC4DFE2ADDDA1E90" authorityName="Bigelow" authorityYear="1913" box="[968,1213,388,411]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Catablema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="nodulosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE2E24EFC4DFE2ADDDA1E90" box="[968,1213,388,411]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">Catablema nodulosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should therefore be regarded as conspecific with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE2E24EFB06FE0ADC7D1EB0" baseAuthorityName="A. Agassiz" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[1155,1306,420,443]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Pandeidae" genus="Catablema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="vesicarium">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9232D69FFE2E24EFB06FE0ADC7D1EB0" box="[1155,1306,420,443]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="118">C. vesicarium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, or at most be treated as a subspecies of the latter. According to the ICZN (§45.6.4), a name introduced as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C578AF8FFE2E24EFA84FE4BDA131D16" pageId="17" pageNumber="118" rank="variety" variety="before">variety before 1961</taxonomicName>
|
||
gets the rank of subspecies.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |