199 lines
14 KiB
XML
199 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.15560/15.4.651" ID-ISSN="1809-127X" approvalRequired="239" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="94" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="143" approvalRequired_for_treatments="2" checkinTime="1630357287411" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Ortiz, Orlando Oriel, de Stapf, María Sánchez, Baldini, Riccardo Maria & Croat, Thomas Bernard" docDate="2019" docId="03F487E39D60FFD7FF02FB7B3456FF0B" docLanguage="en" docName="CheckList.2019.15.4.651-689.pdf" docOrigin="Check List 15 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/15.4.651" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2.1:CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleId="BB30DA0EB5D11E1D6FE264CD32192DE2" docStyleName="CheckList.2017-.journal_article.annotatedlist" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Philodendron inaequilaterum Liebm." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="679" masterDocId="FFCDFF9B9D7CFFCBFFAAFFEE313BFFD1" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of aroids (Alismatales, Araceae) from Cerro Pirre (Darién Province, Panama)" masterLastPageNumber="689" masterPageNumber="651" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" updateTime="1630357298930" updateUser="marcus" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Synopsis of aroids (Alismatales, Araceae) from Cerro Pirre (Darién Province, Panama)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ortiz, Orlando Oriel</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>de Stapf, María Sánchez</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Baldini, Riccardo Maria</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Croat, Thomas Bernard</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Check List</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2019-08-16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>15</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>651</mods:start>
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<mods:end>689</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/15.4.651</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.15560/15.4.651</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1809-127X</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F487E39D60FFD7FF02FB7B3456FF0B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F487E39D60FFD7FF02FB7B3456FF0B" lastPageNumber="679" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">
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<subSubSection box="[168,584,1173,1198]" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[168,584,1173,1198]" box="[168,584,1173,1198]" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">
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<heading box="[168,584,1173,1198]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Liebm." authorityName="Liebm." box="[168,584,1173,1198]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Philodendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inaequilaterum">
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<emphasis box="[168,584,1173,1198]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,500,1173,1197]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Philodendron inaequilaterum</emphasis>
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Liebm.
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[168,777,1223,1484]" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,401,1223,1247]" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Parque Nacional
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<collectingRegion box="[616,693,1224,1248]" country="Panama" name="Darien" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Darién</collectingRegion>
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, vicin- ity of Cerro Pirre base camp, along trail near
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<collectionCode box="[677,693,1258,1281]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
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side of Río Paracida;
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<geoCoordinate box="[324,417,1290,1315]" degrees="08" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" precision="925" value="8.0">08°00′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[429,538,1290,1315]" degrees="077" direction="west" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" precision="925" value="-77.8">077°48′W</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<quantity box="[550,637,1291,1315]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" unit="m" value="40.0" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="0.0">0–80 m</quantity>
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;
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<date box="[649,770,1291,1315]" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" value="1988-07-01">1 Jul. 1988</date>
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;
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<emphasis box="[168,355,1325,1349]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">
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<collectionCode box="[168,186,1326,1349]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">T</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode box="[189,207,1326,1349]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
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. Croat 68967
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</emphasis>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[371,418,1325,1349]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
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). Parque Nacional
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<collectingRegion box="[623,700,1325,1349]" country="Panama" name="Darien" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Darién</collectingRegion>
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, Cerro Pirre, Rancho Frío;
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<geoCoordinate box="[380,505,1357,1383]" degrees="08" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" precision="15" seconds="16" value="8.021111">08°01′16″N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[514,660,1357,1383]" degrees="077" direction="west" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" precision="15" seconds="04" value="-77.73444">077°44′04″W</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<quantity box="[670,739,1359,1383]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" unit="m" value="103.0">103 m</quantity>
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;
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<date pageId="28" pageNumber="679" value="2016-04-13">13 Apr. 2016</date>
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;
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<emphasis box="[282,450,1393,1417]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">
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<collectionCode box="[282,304,1393,1416]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode box="[307,329,1393,1416]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
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. Ortiz 2537
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</emphasis>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[463,526,1393,1417]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">PMA</collectionCode>
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). Ibid.;
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<emphasis box="[605,773,1393,1417]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">
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<collectionCode box="[605,627,1393,1416]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode box="[631,653,1393,1416]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
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. Ortiz 2539
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</emphasis>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[176,239,1427,1451]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">PMA</collectionCode>
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). Ibid.;
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<emphasis box="[325,498,1427,1451]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">
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<collectionCode box="[325,347,1427,1450]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode box="[350,372,1427,1450]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
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. Ortiz 2551
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</emphasis>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[512,575,1427,1451]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">PMA</collectionCode>
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). Ibid.;
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">
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<collectionCode box="[661,683,1427,1450]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode box="[686,708,1427,1450]" country="Norway" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13093" name="Botanical Museum - University of Oslo" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="Herbarium">O</collectionCode>
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. Ortiz 2552
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</emphasis>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[232,295,1460,1484]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/a5s1-0agm" name="Provincial Museum of Alberta" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">PMA</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="28.[167,775,1510,1804]" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,330,1510,1534]" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Identification.</emphasis>
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This species is recognized by its nomadic vine life form (appressed-climbing habit), chartaceous blades with numerous primary lateral veins, inequilat- eral at base, paired inflorescences with slender spadices and orange berries.
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<bibRefCitation author="Grayum MH" box="[388,555,1645,1669]" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" pagination="59 - 200" refId="ref40175" refString="Grayum MH (2003) Araceae. In: Hammel BE, Grayum MH, Herrera C, Zamora N (Eds) Manual de Plantas de Costa Rica Vol. 2 Gimnospermas y Monocotiledoneas (Agavaceae-Musaceae). Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St Louis, 59 - 200." type="book chapter" year="2003">Grayum (2003)</bibRefCitation>
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mentioned that this species is very similar to
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<taxonomicName authority="Croat & Grayum" authorityName="Croat & Grayum" box="[454,775,1679,1703]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Philodendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rayanum">
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<emphasis box="[454,581,1680,1703]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">P. rayanum</emphasis>
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Croat & Grayum
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</taxonomicName>
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(also present on Cerro Pirre), but the latter differs in hav- ing narrower blades and thicker spadices with a longer female portion.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="28.[167,775,1830,2091]" lastBlockId="28.[813,1420,160,218]" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[168,482,1830,1854]" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry box="[501,573,1830,1854]" name="Belize" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Belize</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[596,678,1830,1854]" name="Bolivia" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[701,770,1830,1854]" name="Brazil" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[168,276,1864,1888]" name="Colombia" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[285,405,1864,1888]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[414,506,1864,1888]" name="Ecuador" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[515,641,1864,1888]" name="El Salvador" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[650,771,1864,1888]" name="Guatemala" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[167,275,1898,1922]" name="Honduras" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Honduras</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[286,370,1898,1922]" name="Mexico" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[382,497,1898,1922]" name="Nicaragua" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Nicaragua</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[509,598,1898,1921]" name="Panama" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Panama</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[610,663,1898,1921]" name="Peru" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Peru</collectingCountry>
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, and
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<collectingCountry name="Venezuela" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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.
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<taxonomicName box="[249,569,1932,1956]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Philodendron" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inaequilaterum">
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<emphasis box="[249,569,1932,1956]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="679">Philodendron inaequilaterum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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ocurrs in the semideciduous and evergreen forests of Cerro Pirre, between 90 and
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<specimenCount box="[251,329,1999,2023]" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" type="generic">
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<quantity box="[251,325,1999,2023]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="28" pageNumber="679" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
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.
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</specimenCount>
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This species is probably the most abundant of the semideciduous lowland forests of Cerro Pirre. Its spatial distribution appears to be irregular, usually growing in large colonies, both in wooded areas and on open trails and along the banks of rivers and streams.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |