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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.74.57824" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4b352ef7-f73e-486b-948c-c37e0ab684a9" ID-PMC="PMC7588497" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-74-17" ID-Pensoft-UUID="ABBEDA6BFAD45DC6BC542EFF61A9C78F" ID-PubMed="33149721" ModsDocID="1314-4049-74-17" checkinTime="1603157220132" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Reblova, Martina, Nekvindova, Jana, Fournier, Jacques &amp; Miller, Andrew N." docDate="2020" docId="84D781EBFF49580A89E073939F49C4D0" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 74: 17-74" docOrigin="MycoKeys 74" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.74.57824" docTitle="Paragaeumannomyces smokiensis Réblová &amp; Nekvindová &amp; Fournier &amp; Miller 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="ABBEDA6BFAD45DC6BC542EFF61A9C78F" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="ABBEDA6BFAD45DC6BC542EFF61A9C78F" masterDocTitle="Delimitation, new species and teleomorph-anamorph relationships in Codinaea, Dendrophoma, Paragaeumannomyces and Striatosphaeria (Chaetosphaeriaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1668136560939" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Delimitation, new species and teleomorph-anamorph relationships in Codinaea, Dendrophoma, Paragaeumannomyces and Striatosphaeria (Chaetosphaeriaceae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Reblova, Martina</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>The Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Botany, Department of Taxonomy, Pruhonice 252 43, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5229-1709</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">martina.reblova@ibot.cas.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Nekvindova, Jana</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, Hradec Kralove 500 05, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2861-5483</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Fournier, Jacques</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Las Muros, Rimont 09420, France</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Miller, Andrew N.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Illinois Natural History Survey, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, Illinois 61820, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7300-0069</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>74</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>17</mods:start>
<mods:end>74</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.74.57824</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.74.57824</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-74-17</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">ABBEDA6BFAD45DC6BC542EFF61A9C78F</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168501678" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:84D781EBFF49580A89E073939F49C4D0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/84D781EBFF49580A89E073939F49C4D0" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName LSID="84D781EB-FF49-580A-89E0-73939F49C4D0" authority="Réblová &amp; A. N. Mill." authorityName="Réblová &amp; Nekvindová &amp; Fournier &amp; Miller" authorityYear="2020" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Chaetosphaeriaceae" genus="Paragaeumannomyces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Paragaeumannomyces smokiensis" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="smokiensis" status="sp. nov.">
Paragaeumannomyces smokiensis
<normalizedToken originalValue="Réblová">Reblova</normalizedToken>
&amp; A.N. Mill.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="17">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Paragaeumannomyces smokiensis (ILLS 00121398). A, B ascomata C globose cells of the outer layer of the ascomal wall and an ostiolar seta D, E asci F, G ascal apex with apical annulus H-K ascospores. Scale bars: 250 μm (A, B); 50 μm (C); 20 μm (D, E); 10 μm (F-K)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.74.57824.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/464291" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Figure 10</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="typification">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Typification.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
USA - Tennessee • Sevier Co., Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Greenbrier, alternative side trail to Whaley Cemetery; alt. 549 m; 10 Jul. 2005; on decaying wood; A.N. Miller &amp; A.M. Stchigel leg.; A.N.M. 466 (
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">holotype</emphasis>
: ILLS00121398!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Named after the Great Smoky Mountains National Park from where it was collected.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Description on the natural substrate.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
Teleomorph: Ascomata perithecial, non-stromatic, superficial, solitary or in small groups, 270-390
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
diam, 320-400
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
high, subglobose to broadly conical, finely roughened, dark reddish-brown, glabrous except for the black papilla with dark brown, stiff, acute setae, 9.5-13.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2-2.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
, densely aggregated around the ostiole. Ostiole periphysate. Ascomatal wall leathery, three-layered; outer layer of textura angularis consisting of globose to subglobose, reddish-brown cells; middle layer composed of brick-like, brown cells; inner layer of flattened, thin-walled, subhyaline cells. Paraphyses abundant, hyaline, longer than the asci, tapering. Asci (134-)140-174(-189)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
11-13(-14)
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(mean
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
SD = 158.2
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
19.4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
12.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
), cylindrical-fusiform, stipitate, apically narrowly rounded, ascal apex non-amyloid with a distinct apical annulus 2-2.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
wide, 1-1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
high. Ascospores (58-)60.5-80.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
(3-)3.5-4.5(-5)
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(mean
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
SD = 69.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
6.3
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
), filiform to cylindrical, straight or slightly curved, hyaline, 9-11-septate, septa often unevenly distributed, not constricted at the septa, asymmetrical, rounded at the apical end, tapering towards the basal end, with one or two guttules in each cell, 2-3-seriate or 4-seriate and partially overlapping, seldom in a single fascicle. Anamorph: Unknown.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.74.57824.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/464291" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" start="Figure 10" startId="F10">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Figure 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Sordariomycetes" family="Chaetosphaeriaceae" genus="Paragaeumannomyces" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Paragaeumannomyces smokiensis" order="Chaetosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="smokiensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Paragaeumannomyces smokiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(ILLS00121398).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">A, B</emphasis>
ascomata
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">C</emphasis>
globose cells of the outer layer of the ascomal wall and an ostiolar seta
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">D, E</emphasis>
asci
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">F, G</emphasis>
ascal apex with apical annulus
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">H-K</emphasis>
ascospores. Scale bars: 250
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">A, B</emphasis>
); 50
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">C</emphasis>
); 20
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">D, E</emphasis>
); 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">F-K</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Habitat and distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">A saprobe on decaying wood, known only from the USA.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="17" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="17">
The present species is most similar to
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. abietinus" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="abietinus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">P. abietinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the only member of the genus known from Europe. They share dark reddish-brown, glabrous ascomata with short setae surrounding the ostiole. Although the size of ascospores of both species overlap,
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. abietinus" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="abietinus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">P. abietinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. smokiensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="smokiensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="17">P. smokiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by longer [(185-)195-240
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
12-14.5(-15.5)
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
] asci and slightly longer and wider ascospores [(62-)65-87
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
(3.5-)4-5.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
] with usually less septa [(5-)7-9(-11)].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>