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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6461833" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0128eee3-af5c-4b83-8387-6bb484507b7c" ID-ISSN="2073-2333" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6461833" checkinTime="1649781611960" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Namin, S. Mohamadzade, Moeinadini, A. &amp; Madjdzadeh, S. M." docDate="2017" docId="35328788FFD3FFC9FF3E5162BD9A4464" docLanguage="en" docName="VestnikZoologii.51.3.215-220.pdf" docOrigin="Vestnik Zoologii (Vestn. Zool.) 51 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/vzoo-2017-0028" docStyle="DocumentStyle:9FE6554C034D0A4D8EA9CEAE255F4368.2:VestnikZoologii.2014-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="9FE6554C034D0A4D8EA9CEAE255F4368" docStyleName="VestnikZoologii.2014-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Hendrella Munro 1938" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="216" masterDocId="C90BFFF0FFD2FFCBFF90506DBF1B450E" masterDocTitle="A New Species Of Hendrella (Diptera, Tephritidae) From South-Eastern Iran" masterLastPageNumber="220" masterPageNumber="215" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" updateTime="1649959400575" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>A New Species Of Hendrella (Diptera, Tephritidae) From South-Eastern Iran</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Namin, S. Mohamadzade</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Moeinadini, A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Madjdzadeh, S. M.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection box="[174,455,271,298]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,739,271,330]" box="[174,455,271,298]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">
<heading box="[174,455,271,298]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" reason="3">
<taxonomicName authority="Munro, 1938" authorityName="Munro" authorityYear="1938" box="[174,455,271,298]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Hendrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[174,295,271,298]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Hendrella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Munro, H. K." box="[302,455,271,298]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" pagination="117 - 120" refId="ref4183" refString="Munro, H. K. 1938. New genera of African Trypetidae (Dipt.). Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B. Taxonomy, 7, 117 - 120." type="journal article" year="1938">Munro, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[227,739,303,330]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,739,271,330]" box="[227,739,303,330]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">
<typeStatus box="[227,286,303,330]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName authority="Loew, 1850" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1850" box="[388,732,303,330]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Trypeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caloptera">
<emphasis box="[388,593,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Trypeta caloptera</emphasis>
Loew, 1850
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="216" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,1233,360,409]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="1" pageNumber="216">
<treatmentCitation author="Hendel, F." box="[174,452,360,382]" page="113" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" year="1927">
<taxonomicName authority=": Hendel, 1927: 113" authorityName=": Hendel" authorityPageNumber="113" authorityYear="1927" box="[174,452,360,382]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[174,264,360,381]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Tephrella</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Hendel, F." box="[276,452,360,382]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" pagination="1 - 221" refId="ref3882" refString="Hendel, F. 1927. 49. Trypetidae. In: Lindner, E., ed. Die Fliegen der palaearktischen Region. 5 (Lfg. 16 - 19). Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, 1 - 221 + I - XVII pl." type="book chapter" year="1927">Hendel, 1927: 113</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(misidentification). —
<treatmentCitation author="Munro, H. K." box="[679,954,360,382]" page="117" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" year="1938">
<taxonomicName authority="Munro, 1938: 117" authorityName="Munro" authorityPageNumber="117" authorityYear="1938" box="[679,954,360,382]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Hendrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[679,773,360,381]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Hendrella</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Munro, H. K." box="[780,954,360,382]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" pagination="117 - 120" refId="ref4183" refString="Munro, H. K. 1938. New genera of African Trypetidae (Dipt.). Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B. Taxonomy, 7, 117 - 120." type="journal article" year="1938">Munro, 1938: 117</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation author="Foote, R. H." box="[965,1112,360,382]" page="93" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation author="Foote, R. H." box="[965,1112,360,382]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" pagination="66 - 149" refId="ref3736" refString="Foote, R. H. 1984. Family Tephritidae. In: Soos, A., Papp, L., eds. Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera, Vol. 9, Micropezidae - Agromyzidae. Akademiai Kiado &amp; Elsevier Science Publishers, Budapest &amp; Amsterdam, 66 - 149." type="book chapter" year="1984">Foote, 1984: 93</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue);
<treatmentCitation author="Korneyev, V. A." box="[174,352,387,409]" page="87" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" year="1989">
<bibRefCitation author="Korneyev, V. A." box="[174,352,387,409]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" pagination="87 - 92" refId="ref3929" refString="Korneyev, V. A. 1989. A review of palaearctic species of the genus Hendrella (Diptera, Tephritidae). Zoologichesky Zhurnal, 68 (6), 87 - 92 [In Russian, with English summary]." type="journal article" year="1989">Korneyev 1989: 87</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(key and revision of 7 species);
<treatmentCitation author="Norrbom, A. L. &amp; Carroll, L. E. &amp; Thompson, F. C. &amp; White, I. M. &amp; Freidberg, A." box="[657,903,387,409]" page="157" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation author="Norrbom, A. L. &amp; Carroll, L. E. &amp; Thompson, F. C. &amp; White, I. M. &amp; Freidberg, A." box="[657,903,387,409]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" pagination="65 - 299" refId="ref4106" refString="Norrbom, A. L., Carroll, L. E., Thompson, F. C., White, I. M., Freidberg, A. 1999. Systematic Database of Names. In: Thompson, F. C., ed. Fruit Fly Expert Identification System and Systematic Information Database. Backhuis Publishers, Leiden (1998), 65 - 299 (Myia, 9)." type="book chapter" year="1999">Norrbom et al., 1999: 157</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,1233,447,1850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">D e s c r i p t i o n. H e a d in profile slightly higher than long. Frons narrowing from ocellar triangle to lunule and with fine yellowish setulae on anterior half. Eye oval. Gena narrower than length of antenna. Antenna somewhat shorter than face, first flagellomere rounded or pointed apicodorsally, less than twice as long as wide, arista with short pubescence. Proboscis capitate, palp unmodified. Two pairs of dark and rarely an additional white frontal and two orbital setae present; posterior orbital seta whitish yellow and reclinate; medial vertical seta brown to black; lateral vertical seta white, shorter than anterior orbital seta. Postocular setae mixed long and short.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="217" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,1233,447,1850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Thorax. Ground color yellowish brown to dark brown with notopleural area yellow. Dorsocentral setae situated near transverse suture; posterior notopleural seta concolorous with anterior one. Scutellum microtrichose, with one pair of setae. Anepimeral seta black, brown or yellow. Scutal setulae white.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,1233,447,1850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">
Wing.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Robineau-Desvoidy" authorityYear="1830" box="[323,402,832,858]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Aciura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[323,402,832,858]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Aciura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-
<typeStatus box="[410,463,831,858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">type</typeStatus>
pattern including yellowish brown to dark brown pattern with several hyaline spots. Vein
<specimenCode box="[488,514,863,896]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">
R
<subScript attach="left" box="[506,514,882,896]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">1</subScript>
</specimenCode>
dorsally with a gap in row of setulae at level of Sc apex. Costal vein with 12 strong setae before costal break, costal setae not more than 1.5 times as long as width of costa; cell r
<subScript attach="left" box="[441,449,946,960]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">1</subScript>
with 12 marginal hyaline spots. Distance between crossveins r-m and dm-cu slightly longer than r-m crossvein. Cell bcu with short posteroapical extension.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,1233,447,1850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">A b d o m e n. Yellowish brown to completely black. Epandrium oval with non-modified surstyli; two pairs of prensisetae present; preglans area of phallus bare; subapical lobe of glans neither sclerotized nor trumpet-like; glans with conspicuously sclerotized basal part; apical membranous lobes shorter than basal sclerotized part. Dorsal side of eversible membrane with a medial bare groove between two rows of scales; scales on ventral side of eversible membrane forming narrow isolated stripe. Aculeus pointed apically.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,1233,447,1850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">
Diagnosis.
<taxonomicName authorityName="Munro" authorityYear="1938" box="[391,506,1183,1209]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Hendrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[391,506,1183,1209]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Hendrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Hendel" authorityYear="1927" box="[690,800,1183,1209]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[690,800,1183,1209]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Tephrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sharing similar wing pattern and presence of 23 frontal and two orbital and only one scutellar setae, differing from it by having two frontal setae (sometimes a short white seta anterior to them) and posterior orbital seta whitish yellow (23 large frontal setae in
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Hendel" authorityYear="1927" box="[794,904,1279,1305]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[794,904,1279,1305]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Tephrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and posterior orbital seta is brown). In
<emphasis box="[310,432,1311,1337]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Munro" authorityYear="1938" box="[310,428,1311,1337]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Hendrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hendrella</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
dorsocentral setae are situated at suture, whereas in
<taxonomicName authorityName=": Hendel" authorityYear="1927" box="[1063,1173,1311,1337]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1063,1173,1311,1337]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Tephrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
they are closer to supraalar setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,1233,447,1850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">
T a x o n o m i c p o s i t i o n.
<bibRefCitation author="Norrbom, A. L. &amp; Carroll, L. E. &amp; Thompson, F. C. &amp; White, I. M. &amp; Freidberg, A." box="[538,809,1375,1402]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" pagination="65 - 299" refId="ref4106" refString="Norrbom, A. L., Carroll, L. E., Thompson, F. C., White, I. M., Freidberg, A. 1999. Systematic Database of Names. In: Thompson, F. C., ed. Fruit Fly Expert Identification System and Systematic Information Database. Backhuis Publishers, Leiden (1998), 65 - 299 (Myia, 9)." type="book chapter" year="1999">Norrbom et al. (1999)</bibRefCitation>
classified the tribe
<taxonomicName box="[1052,1173,1375,1402]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Tephritini">Tephritini</taxonomicName>
into six main groups and included
<taxonomicName authorityName="Munro" authorityYear="1938" box="[536,651,1407,1433]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Hendrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[536,651,1407,1433]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Hendrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<taxonomicName box="[692,819,1407,1433]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Meruliaceae" genus="Spathulina" kingdom="Fungi" order="Polyporales" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[692,819,1407,1433]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Spathulina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group of the
<taxonomicName box="[983,1107,1407,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Tephritini">Tephritini</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation author="Korneyev, V. A." pageId="1" pageNumber="216" pagination="549 - 580" refId="ref3972" refString="Korneyev, V. A. 1999. Phylogeny of the subfamily Tephritinae: relationships of the tribes and subtribes. In: Aluja, M. &amp; Norrbom, A. L., eds. Fruit Flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and Evolution of Behaviour. CRC Press, Boca Raton, 549 - 580." type="book chapter" year="1999">Korneyev (1999)</bibRefCitation>
studied cladistic relationships of
<taxonomicName box="[682,821,1439,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tephritinae">Tephritinae</taxonomicName>
and placed the genera allied to
<taxonomicName box="[174,278,1471,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Oedaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[174,278,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Oedaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Munro" authorityYear="1938" box="[298,413,1471,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Hendrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[298,413,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Hendrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rondani" authorityYear="1856" box="[433,535,1471,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Dithryca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[433,535,1471,1497]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Dithryca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1873" box="[607,697,1472,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Eurosta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[607,697,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Eurosta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<taxonomicName box="[747,873,1471,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Dithrycini">Dithrycini</taxonomicName>
. Monophyly of
<taxonomicName box="[1078,1201,1471,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Dithrycini">Dithrycini</taxonomicName>
is supported by a unique pattern of scales on the eversible membrane and similarity of aculeus shape (
<bibRefCitation author="Korneyev, V. A." box="[255,444,1535,1562]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" pagination="549 - 580" refId="ref3972" refString="Korneyev, V. A. 1999. Phylogeny of the subfamily Tephritinae: relationships of the tribes and subtribes. In: Aluja, M. &amp; Norrbom, A. L., eds. Fruit Flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and Evolution of Behaviour. CRC Press, Boca Raton, 549 - 580." type="book chapter" year="1999">Korneyev, 1999</bibRefCitation>
). In addition, all known host plants of
<taxonomicName box="[890,1013,1535,1562]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Dithrycini">Dithrycini</taxonomicName>
belong to the tribe
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cassini" authorityYear="1819" box="[174,333,1567,1594]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Anthemideae">Anthemideae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName box="[349,443,1567,1593]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Achillea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[349,443,1567,1593]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Achillea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName box="[457,571,1568,1594]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[457,571,1568,1594]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Artemisia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName box="[629,741,1567,1593]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Santolina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[629,741,1567,1593]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Santolina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,1233,447,1850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">
Molecular studies based on mitochondrial 16S rDNA showed that Nearctic
<taxonomicName authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1873" box="[1142,1232,1600,1625]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Eurosta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1142,1232,1600,1625]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Eurosta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Curran" authorityYear="1932" box="[226,329,1632,1658]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Aciurina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[226,329,1632,1658]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Aciurina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are not closely related to the genus
<taxonomicName box="[759,863,1631,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Oedaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[759,863,1631,1657]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Oedaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the
<taxonomicName authority="(Han et al., 2006)" baseAuthorityName="Han" baseAuthorityYear="2006" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Dithrycini">
Dithrycini (
<bibRefCitation author="Han, H. - Y. &amp; Ro, K. - E. &amp; McPheron, B. A." pageId="1" pageNumber="216" pagination="78 - 88" refId="ref3789" refString="Han, H. - Y., Ro, K. - E., McPheron, B. A. 2006. Molecular phylogeny of the subfamily Tephritinae (Diptera: Tephritidae) based on mitochondrial 16 S rDNA sequences. Molecules and Cells, 22 (1), 78 - 88." type="journal article" year="2006">Han et al., 2006</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, but most diagnostic characters of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Munro" authorityYear="1938" box="[648,763,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Hendrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[648,763,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Hendrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
still support its placement in
<taxonomicName box="[1110,1233,1663,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Dithrycini">Dithrycini</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Korneyev, V. A." box="[182,373,1695,1722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" pagination="549 - 580" refId="ref3972" refString="Korneyev, V. A. 1999. Phylogeny of the subfamily Tephritinae: relationships of the tribes and subtribes. In: Aluja, M. &amp; Norrbom, A. L., eds. Fruit Flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and Evolution of Behaviour. CRC Press, Boca Raton, 549 - 580." type="book chapter" year="1999">Korneyev, 1999</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Korneyev, V. A. &amp; Zwolfer, H. &amp; Seitz, A." box="[388,649,1695,1722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" pagination="321 - 371" refId="ref4031" refString="Korneyev, V. A., Zwolfer, H., Seitz, A. 2004. Phylogenetic relationships, ecology and ecological genetics of cecidogeneous Tephritidae. In: Raman, A., Schaefer, C. W., Withers, T. M., eds. Biology, Ecology and Evolution of Gall-Inducing Arthropods. Science Publishers, Enfield, New Hampshire, USA, 321 - 371." type="book chapter" year="2004">Korneyev et al., 2004</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation author="Hancock, D. L." box="[670,862,1695,1722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" pagination="111 - 116" refId="ref3845" refString="Hancock, D. L. 2001. Systematic notes on the genera of Australian and some non-Australian Tephritinae (Diptera: Tephritidae). Australian Entomologist, 28 (4), 111 - 116." type="journal article" year="2001">Hancock (2001)</bibRefCitation>
assigned
<taxonomicName box="[983,1087,1695,1721]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Oedaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[983,1087,1695,1721]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Oedaspis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and related genera to the subtribe
<taxonomicName box="[452,598,1727,1754]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Platensinina">Platensinina</taxonomicName>
and noted that
<taxonomicName authorityName="Munro" authorityYear="1938" box="[799,914,1727,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Hendrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[799,914,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Hendrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
had been included in the subtribe
<taxonomicName box="[277,405,1759,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Dithrycina">Dithrycina</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation author="Korneyev, V. A." box="[446,646,1759,1786]" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" pagination="549 - 580" refId="ref3972" refString="Korneyev, V. A. 1999. Phylogeny of the subfamily Tephritinae: relationships of the tribes and subtribes. In: Aluja, M. &amp; Norrbom, A. L., eds. Fruit Flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and Evolution of Behaviour. CRC Press, Boca Raton, 549 - 580." type="book chapter" year="1999">Korneyev (1999)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[174,1233,447,1850]" lastBlockId="2.[166,1225,175,362]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="217" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">
Biology. Most species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Munro" authorityYear="1938" box="[540,655,1791,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Hendrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[540,655,1791,1817]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Hendrella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have been collected by sweeping from
<taxonomicName box="[1118,1232,1792,1818]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1118,1232,1792,1818]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">Artemisia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName box="[182,313,1823,1850]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Cassini" authorityYear="1819" box="[321,482,1823,1850]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Anthemideae">Anthemideae</taxonomicName>
) stands. The only hitherto reared species,
<taxonomicName authority="V. Korneyev, 1989" authorityName="V. Korneyev" authorityYear="1989" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Hendrella" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="217" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sordida">
<emphasis box="[956,1076,1823,1849]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="216">H.sordida</emphasis>
V.
<bibRefCitation author="Korneyev, V. A." lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="217" pageId="1" pageNumber="216" pagination="87 - 92" refId="ref3929" refString="Korneyev, V. A. 1989. A review of palaearctic species of the genus Hendrella (Diptera, Tephritidae). Zoologichesky Zhurnal, 68 (6), 87 - 92 [In Russian, with English summary]." type="journal article" year="1989">Korneyev, 1989</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
was reared from monothalamic galls on branches of
<taxonomicName authority="Krasch." authorityName="Krasch." box="[832,1221,175,202]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="proceraeformis">
<emphasis box="[832,1124,175,202]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">Artemisia proceraeformis</emphasis>
Krasch.
</taxonomicName>
; adults emerge in late July or August and apparently overwinter (
<bibRefCitation author="Basov, V. M. &amp; Korneyev, V. A." box="[945,1221,207,234]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" pagination="47 - 51" refId="ref3688" refString="Basov, V. M., Korneyev, V. A. 1987. Exit of tephritid flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) from their larval chambers. Problems of general and molecular biology. Kiev, 6, 47 - 51 [In Russian]." type="journal article" year="1987">Basov, Korneyev, 1987</bibRefCitation>
:
<figureCitation box="[166,223,239,266]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="2.[161,194,1771,1793]" captionTargetBox="[241,1134,1055,1764]" captionTargetId="figure-381@2.[237,1144,1040,1770]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Hendrella kermanensis sp. n.: 1 — holotype, male, habitus, left; 2 — same, dorsal view; 3 — epandrium and hypandrium, lateral left view; 4 — epandrium, posterior view; 5 — ejaculatory apodeme; 6 — glans of phallus, dorsolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6454184" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6454184/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">fig. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[235,249,239,265]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[170,203,1795,1817]" captionTargetBox="[221,1190,1179,1745]" captionTargetId="figure-471@3.[208,1190,1173,1765]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Hendrella kermanensis sp. n. (1, 3) and H. caloptera (2): 1, 2 — wing (arrows show difference in coloration of costal cell); 3 — galls on Artemisia aucheri (collected together with flies)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6454186" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6454186/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis box="[235,249,239,265]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">2</emphasis>
</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Korneyev, V. A." box="[262,447,239,266]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" pagination="87 - 92" refId="ref3929" refString="Korneyev, V. A. 1989. A review of palaearctic species of the genus Hendrella (Diptera, Tephritidae). Zoologichesky Zhurnal, 68 (6), 87 - 92 [In Russian, with English summary]." type="journal article" year="1989">Korneyev, 1989</bibRefCitation>
; V. Korneyev, pers. comm.). In addition,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1850" box="[925,1066,239,265]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Trypeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caloptera">
<emphasis box="[925,1066,239,265]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">H. caloptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was collected by sweeping on
<taxonomicName box="[361,517,271,298]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[361,475,272,298]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">Artemisia</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
near
<emphasis box="[587,714,271,297]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">limonifolia</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Korneyev, V. A. &amp; Zwolfer, H. &amp; Seitz, A." box="[731,991,271,298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" pagination="321 - 371" refId="ref4031" refString="Korneyev, V. A., Zwolfer, H., Seitz, A. 2004. Phylogenetic relationships, ecology and ecological genetics of cecidogeneous Tephritidae. In: Raman, A., Schaefer, C. W., Withers, T. M., eds. Biology, Ecology and Evolution of Gall-Inducing Arthropods. Science Publishers, Enfield, New Hampshire, USA, 321 - 371." type="book chapter" year="2004">Korneyev et al., 2004</bibRefCitation>
). The life history of other
<taxonomicName box="[236,440,303,330]" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis box="[236,351,303,329]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">Hendrella</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
remains almost unknown but they are suspected to induce stem or rhizome galls in other
<taxonomicName box="[430,641,335,362]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Artemisia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="2" pageNumber="217" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[430,544,336,362]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="217">Artemisia</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>