232 lines
23 KiB
XML
232 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="2FE79353FE4E6BF989A6B4A52F70C8C7" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13877123" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1727825735609" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bungartz, Frank, Elix, John A. & Printzen, Christian" docDate="2020" docId="F74787FDFF9CFFE4FF08E47EFDD6F812" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.431.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 431 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Protoparmeliopsis ertzii Bungartz & Elix 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="72" masterDocId="0B7EFF85FFDBFFA3FF80E710FF9AFFC7" masterDocTitle="Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)" masterLastPageNumber="85" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="72" updateTime="1727831017995" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="603523EB15CDB22A7B744400A0B8F36A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4278D530A3436B82CBEAB51CD214157F">
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<mods:title id="D41202AEFCBE47811167A3AE98A6C3D9">Lecanoroid lichens in the Galapagos Islands: the genera Lecanora, Protoparmeliopsis, and Vainionora (Lecanoraceae, Lecanoromycetes)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F900EC1D3C7F2C85A62DF39CA929FAEB" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="13DB26A159C189C5BF8977439F20D6E9">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BCBD8EE3F4E40AE21150CEC75E2B470C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="46E84440281DC491988EE57CCECD9134">Bungartz, Frank</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="2D2F18DAF01AA71ED4A249B21E294423">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; & Charles Darwin Foundation for the Galapagos Islands, Puerto Ayora, Ecuador; & Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad (INABIO), Quito, Ecuador. frank. bungartz @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AD81ED690A2520B7AA391A725672E805" type="email">frank.bungartz@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D422A2EC77BA5EB767DD6DE95C0D560A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2CFCA890F752B37C98B384B1EBFEE3E3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="922199708FFCD56D45A64F9C2B57960B">Elix, John A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="58491DB7484D8F0CDCD05C7608F04B1A">Research School of Chemistry, Building 137, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia. john. elix @ anu. edu. au</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="68145195EDD5AAA80B023B81D266D57B" type="email">john.elix@anu.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="14951AAE0EC78F5C796C0F771555D8BE" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C95370D5CD4A0EE6A993C0110AB2C3D4">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D57F82F3283FC953E95F009A27EE0629">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="774037A035AC8CF99D44F689B22393D0">Printzen, Christian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="121C4BFE6D2BAE7F2AAE037FB5C57602">Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA; & Senckenberg Forschungsinstitut und Naturmuseum, Abteilung Botanik und Molekulare Evolutionsforschung, Senckenberganlage 25, 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. christian. printzen @ senckenberg. de & Biodiversity Integration Knowledge Center, Arizona State University, PO Box 874108, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287 - 4108, USA;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0BE33ED2CAF351E7211D9528D3A6B6A2" type="email">christian.printzen@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="239248FE467502D8DCAFE4C3EA486E8C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="4CFEA08AD7DE0F9D579CC7717E8ACE51">
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<mods:title id="836210E4FF9D7B3411689E0DEA9879FA">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C59E5148C038804026BF0CB120A8B818">
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<mods:date id="B0AFBBA23C6E5BC316309386AC1C2932">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DE3E6A87B09696678E10BAA5BC4C733A" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="BAB4D0F6AF909ED021542289752E387F">2020-02-04</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="9AE5DDC75B52A2030460977A35623D3E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2724A13AC024D74E32C3DB0008E68EF8">431</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="59CF0E427BFFEA79CB0B6DB065DF09D5" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="3FAA3C8CE59E0C30222CE2CDBF5109C6">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="379FE09C6AECDB951BD0EF3EFBD257FC">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="68DF6306615B5B5B282BE7EFB402345E">85</mods:end>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location id="758DB8ED84FEF77C395BC43A4932B53B">
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<mods:url id="84C4993143238D691C4DC1E6001D54BE">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="796D768F5DB5891B3FC20E16CC47E032">journal article</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier id="F52DD108232749762A187A10C22650C9" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.431.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="18B2844AF43247C1CB1EAB2DFE4BE9EE" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C9EEA5400F3B995F29C610C655702DEB" type="Zenodo-Dep">13877123</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="F74787FDFF9CFFE4FF08E47EFDD6F812" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877191" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13877191" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFF9CFFE4FF08E47EFDD6F812" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F74787FDFF9CFFE4FF08E47EFDD6F812" lastPageNumber="72" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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||
<subSubSection id="37F46560FF9CFFE4FF08E47EFC24FC4F" box="[136,958,878,905]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9CFFE4FF08E47EFC24FC4F" blockId="71.[136,1452,878,1156]" box="[136,958,878,905]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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||
<heading id="24198187FF9CFFE4FF08E47EFC24FC4F" box="[136,958,878,905]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FF08E47EFDC1FC4F" ID-CoL="B255H" authority="Bungartz & Elix" authorityName="Bungartz & Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[136,603,878,905]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Protoparmeliopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ertzii" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF08E47EFE01FC4F" bold="true" box="[136,411,878,905]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Protoparmeliopsis ertzii</emphasis>
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Bungartz & Elix
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FDE2E47FFD2DFC4F" box="[610,695,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="56A95782FF9CFFE4FDE2E47FFD2DFC4F" box="[610,695,879,904]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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MycoBank no. 833380
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="37F46560FF9CFFE4FF08E486FC56FC17" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9CFFE4FF08E486FC56FC17" blockId="71.[136,1452,878,1156]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF08E486FF6BFC6C" box="[136,241,918,939]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Thallus saxicolous, consisting of small, pale beige, placodioid, rosettes with lobate, marginal areoles and sessile, lecanorine, crenate apothecia with a deep reddish brown disc; lacking secondary metabolites.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="37F46560FF9CFFE4FF08E4CEFDD6F812" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9CFFE4FF08E4CEFEBBFBA7" blockId="71.[136,1452,878,1156]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF08E4CEFF20FC34" bold="true" box="[136,186,990,1011]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<collectingCounty id="96304E67FF9CFFE4FF08E4CEFF20FC34" box="[136,186,990,1011]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Type</collectingCounty>
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</emphasis>
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:—
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<collectingCountry id="07F9767BFF9CFFE4FF59E4CEFED7FC34" box="[217,333,990,1011]" name="Ecuador" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">ECUADOR</collectingCountry>
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.
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<smallCapsWord id="79B7A037FF9CFFE4FED9E4CEFE5EFC36" baselines="1006,1005" box="[345,452,990,1011]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Galapagos" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF9CFFE4FED9E4CEFE5EFC36" box="[345,452,990,1011]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">GALAPAGOS</collectingRegion>
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</smallCapsWord>
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:
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FE50E4CEFD24FC33" bold="true" box="[464,702,989,1012]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Isabela, Volcán Darwin</emphasis>
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, south-western slope, above Tagus Cove, 0˚13’43.3’’
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<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9CFFE4FB3FE4CDFB57FC34" box="[1215,1229,989,1011]" country="Sweden" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15668" name="Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">S</collectionCode>
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, 91˚19’47.3’’W,
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<quantity id="B8169B0EFF9CFFE4FAEFE4CEFA36FC34" box="[1391,1452,990,1011]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.24" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="m" value="724.0">724 m</quantity>
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alt., transition zone, SW-exposed lava flow of weathered AA-lava with sparse vegetation (
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<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FBA9E313FB7DFBD0" box="[1065,1255,1026,1048]" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Mycosphaerellaceae" genus="Macraea" kingdom="Fungi" order="Capnodiales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="laricifolia">
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FBA9E313FB7DFBD0" box="[1065,1255,1026,1048]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Macraea laricifolia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FB74E312FA3CFBD0" box="[1268,1446,1026,1047]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Dodonaea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="viscosa">
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FB74E312FA3CFBD0" box="[1268,1446,1026,1047]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Dodonaea viscosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FF3DE336FEC2FBFC" box="[189,344,1062,1083]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Croton" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scouleri">
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF3DE336FEC2FBFC" box="[189,344,1062,1083]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Croton scouleri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FEE9E336FD9CFBFC" box="[361,518,1062,1083]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cordiaceae" genus="Cordia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="revoluta">
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FEE9E336FD9CFBFC" box="[361,518,1062,1083]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Cordia revoluta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FDBEE336FCB7FBFC" box="[574,813,1062,1083]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cactaceae" genus="Jasminocereus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thouarsii">
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FDBEE336FCB7FBFC" box="[574,813,1062,1083]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Jasminocereus thouarsii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), under overhang,
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<date id="0B50102BFF9CFFE4FC71E336FBEFFBFC" box="[1009,1141,1062,1083]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" value="2007-11-12">12-Nov-2007</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FB03E337FA8DFBFC" box="[1155,1303,1062,1084]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Ertz, D. 11813</emphasis>
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(
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<collectionCode id="19FFAE2EFF9CFFE4FAA9E336FAC3FBFC" box="[1321,1369,1062,1083]" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">CDS</collectionCode>
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37172–
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<typeStatus id="A0558849FF9CFFE4FF3DE35AFE8FFBA7" box="[189,277,1098,1120]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9CFFE4FF08E37EFE9FFB43" blockId="71.[136,1452,878,1156]" box="[136,261,1134,1156]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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(
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<figureCitation id="E7D52A6EFF9CFFE4FF0FE37EFF64FB43" box="[143,254,1134,1156]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="72.[136,229,1283,1305]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,191,1260]" captionTargetId="figure-24@72.[150,1434,190,1261]" captionTargetPageId="72" captionText="FIGURE 19. A–D. Protoparmeliopsis ertzii (Ertz, D. 11813, CDS 37172–holotype). A. placodioid, lobate thallus with reddish-brown, lecanorine apothecia. B. Lecanora-type asci (in Lugol’s iodine, DIC). C. Lecanorine exciple, cortex and epihymenium with pale brown pigment and few minute crystals, medulla with packets of photobionts and conspicuous clusters of large crystals (in water, DIC). D. pale brown, cortical/epihymenial pigment and minute crystals dissolved, large crystal clusters persistent (in KOH, DIC). Scales: A = 5 mm; B =20 µm; C & D = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13877169" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13877169/files/figure.png" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Fig.19A–D</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9CFFE4FF08E3A2FD7FF9E8" blockId="71.[136,1452,1202,2005]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF08E3A2FF46FB0B" box="[136,220,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Thallus</emphasis>
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||
saxicolous, moderately thickened, distinctly placodioid, central areoles with discrete margins, marginal areoles with short lobes;
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FED4E3C6FE3CFB37" box="[340,422,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">surface</emphasis>
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||
pale beige to ochraceous, smooth, matt to ±waxy, epruinose, lacking
|
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FB56E3C6FAB3FB37" box="[1238,1321,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">soredia</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FABAE3C6FA36FB37" box="[1338,1452,1238,1264]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Apothecia</emphasis>
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numerous, often very densely aggregated, circular to undulate, occasionally deformed by mutual pressure,
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<quantity id="B8169B0EFF9CFFE4FAD7E3EAFF2EFAFE" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="0.4">0.4–1.2 mm</quantity>
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in diam., adnate to soon sessile, lecanorine,
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FD3BE20FFC91FAFF" box="[699,779,1311,1336]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">margin</emphasis>
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||
persistent or rarely excluded, entire to irregularly crenate, epruinose, concolorous with the thallus,
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FDCFE251FDE6FA9C" box="[591,636,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">disc</emphasis>
|
||
plane to convex, deep reddish brown, epruinose;
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FB2CE251FA85FA9C" box="[1196,1311,1345,1371]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">hymenium</emphasis>
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hyaline, not or sparsely inspersed with few oil droplets,
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FDFDE275FC88FAB8" box="[637,786,1381,1407]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">epihymenium</emphasis>
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with few, minute crystals, orange brown (
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FB78E275FAC8FAB8" box="[1272,1362,1381,1407]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">superba</emphasis>
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-brown: slowly dissolving in K to yellowish brown solution, HCl± orange brown, N± orange intensifying), both pigment and crystals soluble in K;
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FEFAE2BCFD80FA02" box="[378,538,1451,1477]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">proper exciple</emphasis>
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thin, indistinct, with few small crystals;
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FC5FE2BBFB13FA02" box="[991,1161,1451,1477]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">thalline exciple</emphasis>
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thick, distinctly corticate, with a few small crystals soluble in K, and conspicuous large crystals, insoluble in K;
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FBCCE2DEFB7CFA2F" box="[1100,1254,1486,1512]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">subhymenium</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FA9CE2DEFA31FA2F" box="[1308,1451,1486,1512]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">hypothecium</emphasis>
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hyaline, inspersed with oil droplets;
|
||
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FDA4E2E2FD05F9CC" box="[548,671,1522,1547]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">ascospores</emphasis>
|
||
8/ascus, simple, ellipsoid to broadly ellipsoid, (8.8–)9.4–11.3(–12.7) × (4.9–)5.3–6.6(–6.9) µm (
|
||
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FE37E105FE5FF9E9" box="[439,453,1557,1582]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 30).
|
||
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FD97E105FDE1F9E8" box="[535,635,1557,1583]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Pycnidia</emphasis>
|
||
not seen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9CFFE4FF3DE128FDD3F9B2" blockId="71.[136,1452,1202,2005]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF3DE128FEA0F995" box="[189,314,1592,1618]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Chemistry:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FF9CFFE4FEC3E128FDDFF9B2" collectionCode="CDS" collectorName="Ertz, D." pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCode="CDS 37172" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
All spot tests negative, UV– (dull); no lichen substances detected by HPTLC [specimen analyzed:
|
||
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF08E14CFEB1F9B2" box="[136,299,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<collectorName id="D21B533DFF9CFFE4FF08E14CFF7AF9B2" box="[136,224,1628,1653]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Ertz, D.</collectorName>
|
||
11813
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCode id="2F489E90FF9CFFE4FEBAE14BFE58F9B2" box="[314,450,1627,1653]" collectionCode="CDS" country="Ecuador" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15840" name="Charles Darwin Research Station" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="Herbarium">CDS 37172</specimenCode>
|
||
–
|
||
<typeStatus id="A0558849FF9CFFE4FE51E14BFDADF9B2" box="[465,567,1627,1653]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
)]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9CFFE4FF3DE16EFE9CF97C" blockId="71.[136,1452,1202,2005]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF3DE16EFEAFF95F" box="[189,309,1662,1688]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
: Named in honor of the Belgian lichenologist Dr. Damien Ertz, who discovered this species in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF9CFFE4FF08E1B1FE98F97C" box="[136,258,1697,1723]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9CFFE4FF3DE1D5FD31F8C5" blockId="71.[136,1452,1202,2005]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF3DE1D5FE44F918" box="[189,478,1733,1759]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Ecology and Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CF863CB6FF9CFFE4FE6FE1D5FD3DF8C5" location="Volcan Darwin" municipality="Isabela Island" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
Currently known only from its
|
||
<typeStatus id="A0558849FF9CFFE4FCD6E1D5FC22F918" box="[854,952,1733,1759]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen, collected on exposed lava in the transition zone of
|
||
<location id="7A316030FF9CFFE4FED3E1F8FE64F8C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F74787FDFF9CFFE4FF08E47EFDD6F812:7A316030FF9CFFE4FED3E1F8FE64F8C5" box="[339,510,1768,1794]" municipality="Isabela Island" name="Volcan Darwin" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Volcán Darwin</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="9F35AC91FF9CFFE4FD89E1F8FD3DF8C5" box="[521,679,1768,1794]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Isabela Island</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7F5136EBFF9CFFE4FF3DE01CFDD6F812" blockId="71.[136,1452,1202,2005]" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">
|
||
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FF3DE01CFF67F8E2" box="[189,253,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Notes</emphasis>
|
||
: The distinctly squamulose thalli of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FD1FE01CFD6CF8E2" authorityName="Bungartz & Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[671,758,1804,1829]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Protoparmeliopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ertzii">
|
||
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FD1FE01CFD6CF8E2" box="[671,758,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">P. ertzii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with their lecanoroid apothecia cannot be confused with any other lecanoroid lichen in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="BD2AF809FF9CFFE4FE57E03EFDCBF88F" box="[471,593,1838,1864]" country="Ecuador" name="Galapagos" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Galapagos</collectingRegion>
|
||
. The growth morphology of this species indicates that it might currently best be accommodated in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FEF6E041FDDFF8AC" box="[374,581,1873,1899]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Protoparmeliopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FEF6E041FDDFF8AC" box="[374,581,1873,1899]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Protoparmeliopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FD7AE042FCFFF8AC" box="[762,869,1874,1899]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Lecanora" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FD7AE042FCFFF8AC" box="[762,869,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">Lecanora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Sonoran Desert Region, which have, since their treatment in Ryan
|
||
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FE12E065FE51F848" box="[402,459,1909,1935]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">et. al</emphasis>
|
||
(2004), been transferred to this genus, differ from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B8EE4D68FF9CFFE4FB87E065FBC7F849" authorityName="Bungartz & Elix" authorityYear="2020" box="[1031,1117,1909,1934]" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lecanoraceae" genus="Protoparmeliopsis" kingdom="Fungi" order="Lecanorales" pageId="71" pageNumber="72" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ertzii">
|
||
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FB87E065FBC7F849" box="[1031,1117,1909,1934]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">P. ertzii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by their content of usnic acid in their cortex and terpenoids, fatty acids and/or
|
||
<emphasis id="4D9AEAF9FF9CFFE4FD23E087FD2BF875" bold="true" box="[675,689,1943,1970]" italics="true" pageId="71" pageNumber="72">β</emphasis>
|
||
-orcinol depsidones in their medulla. None of these species has large insoluble crystals in the thalline exciple.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |