133 lines
14 KiB
XML
133 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="34AF9D5F7867EF325E49040A89240065" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3940.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5013eaff-bb37-4be3-a1ea-43c11d0cf5d1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="288204" ID-ZooBank="B5D45D1B-4B52-4F0B-8AF6-B587F8857475" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461023701082" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cowie, Robert H." docDate="2015" docId="03FFE6320A11F564FF68C98CA858F8FB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03940p092.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3940 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Lanistes nasutus" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="FFC69E4A0A05F570FFFFCC2EAA34FF91" masterDocTitle="The recent apple snails of Africa and Asia (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Ampullariidae: Afropomus, Forbesopomus, Lanistes, Pila, Saulea): a nomenclatural and type catalogue. The apple snails of the Americas: addenda and corrigenda" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1698571224122" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="5C8FD72D4E6FCD7E7428FA9934DE8F9F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F1E276F3B9C75206C5323FF7599FFA57">
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<mods:title id="54C33B9BAF482B1928FE27E920AF7CFF">The recent apple snails of Africa and Asia (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Ampullariidae: Afropomus, Forbesopomus, Lanistes, Pila, Saulea): a nomenclatural and type catalogue. The apple snails of the Americas: addenda and corrigenda</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="96EE95F168D68F3FE6A7CBBB8D14BE9C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0ABD099DA08073E185213F699E8541B7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6629416E27C29A2B437EC5DF8DE41DD4">Cowie, Robert H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="700674312AB193A2188E4E34B7C52624">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6EF2D1D10DD390847039D51E3A569851">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="57545987DE82F0C137DB4205DCA217D7">
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<mods:date id="2AF3DC99A7DA61DDD28523CBADC08F0A">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="FA14E4FBB446B6F88CBEC57D742DA888" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2B008B184B99967C13C6481440E73815">3940</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="BEB4C1CCB09EBE0CD018A8CC7BC27701" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="0D82B53CC30557B7B32B0822A89CF338">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3C59D95929B2D2E1C907432A83911FF5">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="31A62432656006B37C475C4097C31334">92</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="9195E339904F9EBDFF8BFC9EA5E5BE86">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="03AA83D46318BB62DBA73D1CE2709CA9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3940.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D4151E15BB36A0706EB6DC889D018494" type="GBIF-Dataset">5013eaff-bb37-4be3-a1ea-43c11d0cf5d1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7182AD1F8A62DB515BAC442C80A5E318" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F132D270E91758FB9071B60028CCDEC2" type="Zenodo-Dep">288204</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="51C2E52A13A9F69E779515D290126E01" type="ZooBank">B5D45D1B-4B52-4F0B-8AF6-B587F8857475</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03FFE6320A11F564FF68C98CA858F8FB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5173300" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127687619" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5173300" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FFE6320A11F564FF68C98CA858F8FB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FFE6320A11F564FF68C98CA858F8FB" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<subSubSection id="C34C04AF0A11F564FF68C98CAAC7FA2A" box="[151,243,1442,1467]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE957240A11F564FF68C98CAAC7FA2A" blockId="20.[151,1437,1442,1899]" box="[151,243,1442,1467]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<heading id="D0A1E0480A11F564FF68C98CAAC7FA2A" bold="true" box="[151,243,1442,1467]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A11F564FF68C98CAAC7FA2A" ID-CoL="6NWJN" box="[151,243,1442,1467]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Lanistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nasutus">
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<emphasis id="B9228B360A11F564FF68C98CAAC7FA2A" bold="true" box="[151,243,1442,1467]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">nasutus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34C04AF0A11F564FF38C9E9AF0EF9B6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE957240A11F564FF38C9E9AF0EF9B6" blockId="20.[151,1437,1442,1899]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB46700A0A11F564FF38C9E9AF0EF9B6" infered="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A11F564FF38C9E9A88CFA4E" ID-CoL="6NWJN" authority="Mandahl-Barth, 1972: 265" authorityName="Mandahl-Barth" authorityPageNumber="265" authorityYear="1972" box="[199,696,1478,1503]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Lanistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nasutus">
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<emphasis id="B9228B360A11F564FF38C9E9ABB5FA4F" box="[199,385,1479,1502]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Lanistes nasutus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF771350A11F564FE76C9E8A88CFA4E" author="Mandahl-Barth" box="[393,696,1478,1503]" page="265" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1972">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A11F564FE76C9E8A84BFA4E" author="Mandahl-Barth" box="[393,639,1478,1503]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Mandahl-Barth, G. (1972) The freshwater Mollusca of Lake Malawi. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 86 (3 - 4), 257 - 289, pls. 6 - 7. [29 December; p. 257]" type="journal article" year="1972">Mandahl-Barth, 1972</bibRefCitation>
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: 265
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, pl. 6, fig. 12.
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<emphasis id="B9228B360A11F564FCA2C9E9A9CCFA4E" box="[861,1016,1478,1503]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A11F564FCA2C9E9A9A5FA4F" box="[861,913,1479,1502]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type</typeStatus>
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material
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</emphasis>
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—
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<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A11F564FBEAC9E8AE42FA4E" box="[1045,1142,1478,1503]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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[by original designation]: MRAC 796870;
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<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A11F564FEA8C9C5AB88F992" box="[343,444,1515,1539]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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: MRAC 796871 (1 spm.).
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<emphasis id="B9228B360A11F564FD0FC9C2A9B5F992" box="[752,897,1514,1539]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A11F564FD0FC9C2A917F992" box="[752,803,1516,1539]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Type</typeStatus>
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locality
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</emphasis>
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—“Lake
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<collectingCountry id="F34117B40A11F564FC15C9C4AE0BF992" box="[1002,1087,1514,1539]" name="Malawi" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Malawi</collectingCountry>
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<quantity id="4CAEFAC10A11F564FBB6C9C4AEA9F992" box="[1097,1181,1514,1539]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 miles</quantity>
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north-east of Monkey Bay at
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<quantity id="4CAEFAC10A11F564FF19CA21AB73F9B6" box="[230,327,1550,1575]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2296" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="ft" value="270.0">270 feet</quantity>
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”.
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<emphasis id="B9228B360A11F564FEA3CA20ABD1F9B6" box="[348,485,1550,1575]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Distribution</emphasis>
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—endemic to Lake
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<collectingCountry id="F34117B40A11F564FD3DCA20A923F9B6" box="[706,791,1550,1575]" name="Malawi" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Malawi</collectingCountry>
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(
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF771350A11F564FCD9CA21A9D4F9B6" author="Brown" box="[806,992,1550,1575]" page="52" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" year="1980">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A11F564FCD9CA21A983F9B6" author="Brown" box="[806,951,1551,1575]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Brown, D. S. (1980) Freshwater snails of Africa and their medical importance. Taylor & Francis, London, x + 487 pp." type="book" year="1980">Brown 1980</bibRefCitation>
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: 52
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 1994: 62; Berthold 1990: 48).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34C04AF0A11F564FF38CA1CA858F8FB" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE957240A11F564FF38CA1CA858F8FB" blockId="20.[151,1437,1442,1899]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B9228B360A11F564FF38CA1CAB1DF9DA" box="[199,297,1586,1611]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Remarks</emphasis>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A11F564FEC5CA1CA843F9DA" author="Mandahl-Barth" box="[314,631,1586,1611]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Mandahl-Barth, G. (1972) The freshwater Mollusca of Lake Malawi. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 86 (3 - 4), 257 - 289, pls. 6 - 7. [29 December; p. 257]" type="journal article" year="1972">Mandahl-Barth (1972: 266)</bibRefCitation>
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noted nine specimens from the
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<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A11F564FC0ECA1DAE15F9DA" box="[1009,1057,1587,1611]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
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locality and two from “north of Boadzula Isl.
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<quantity id="4CAEFAC10A11F564FECBCA78ABA1F9FE" box="[308,405,1622,1647]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.572" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="ft" value="150.0">150 feet</quantity>
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”, a total of
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<specimenCount id="9D509CAD0A11F564FDE5CA79A881F9FE" box="[538,693,1622,1647]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="generic">11 specimens</specimenCount>
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. He specifically identified the
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<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A11F564FBEECA78AE47F9FE" box="[1041,1139,1622,1647]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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and only one
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<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A11F564FAE8CA79AF4EF9FE" box="[1303,1402,1623,1647]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
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, in MRAC, the other nine specimens are therefore not
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<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A11F564FD03CA55A95EF902" box="[764,874,1659,1683]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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, as the separate mention of the latter expressly excludes them from the
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<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A11F564FE56CAB1ABEDF926" box="[425,473,1695,1719]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
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series (
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<emphasis id="B9228B360A11F564FDCDCAB0A859F926" box="[562,621,1694,1719]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Code</emphasis>
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, Art. 72.4.6). Six of these are ZMUC GAS 1713. However, this ZMUC lot does contain an additional three specimens but they are orthostrophic and therefore not
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<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A11F564FB67CAEAAEC1F94A" box="[1176,1269,1732,1755]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Lanistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9228B360A11F564FB67CAEAAEC1F94A" box="[1176,1269,1732,1755]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Lanistes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Whether they are the remaining three of the 11 original specimens is not known and requires further research. All the MRAC and ZMUC specimens are supposedly from the
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<typeStatus id="54EDE9860A11F564FD67CB25A8FCF8B2" box="[664,712,1803,1827]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
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locality, so the whereabouts of the specimens from “north of Boadzula Isl.” also requires further research. Valid species,
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<emphasis id="B9228B360A11F564FCC6CB01A958F8D7" box="[825,876,1839,1862]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">teste</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A11F564FC8BCB01AE3AF8D6" author="Brown" box="[884,1038,1839,1863]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Brown, D. S. (1980) Freshwater snails of Africa and their medical importance. Taylor & Francis, London, x + 487 pp." type="book" year="1980">Brown (1980</bibRefCitation>
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: 52, 1994: 62) and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC72AD50A11F564FB16CB00AAF8F8FA" author="Berthold" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Berthold, T. (1991) Vergleichende Anatomie, Phylogenie und historische Biogeographie der Ampullariidae (Mollusca, Gastropoda). Abhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg, NF, 29, 1 - 256." type="journal article" year="1991">Berthold (1991: 246)</bibRefCitation>
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, who both placed it in
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<emphasis id="B9228B360A11F564FE33CB7AA80FF8FA" box="[460,571,1876,1899]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
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<taxonomicName id="4C562CA70A11F564FE33CB7AA81EF8FA" box="[460,554,1876,1899]" class="Gastropoda" family="Ampullariidae" genus="Lanistes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Architaenioglossa" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus" sensu="stricto" status="s">Lanistes</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A211364D0A11F564FDCFCB7AA80FF8FA" box="[560,571,1876,1899]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" sensu="stricto">s</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B9228B360A11F564FDB6CB7AA851F8FA" box="[585,613,1876,1899]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">str</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |