138 lines
15 KiB
XML
138 lines
15 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="527EACEA9F746D6DD0F4E4166E003748">The Panchaetothripinae (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) of Brazil, with one new Caliothrips species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="ECC4589F2E721F9436BBE405DEE28311">Lima, Élison Fabrício Bezerra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A4C31F7E0A447B1399DDDB0B2359ED97">O’Donnell, Cheryle Ann</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D70EC16D5B80D2BA8FD2D7D32A021C46">Miyasato, Elisa Aiko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7D4C7ABDEE76BA4A340790307C6415EA">https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5710 - 0905</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm id="AE7E57CD5C048CF7997F9EC60B9C9D20">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="60EFC45DF62854371D986B336739CE4D">Br, Pi.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="7219C70EE02EF484BD372AC94E600F1A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="C4E2B00184641C2A3771419C0E1F6139">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A58CD2E283F116CBFE532816DA01FCB1">2020-07-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="14F08C562786723343499E154534AC1B">4820</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="8256B666B0551272D2899BF9ECD103C5" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4820.2.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FC87D5FFA5FFEEFF1DDBC5FB5BF4F3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4437209" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176580186" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4437209" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FC87D5FFA5FFEEFF1DDBC5FB5BF4F3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FC87D5FFA5FFEEFF1DDBC5FB5BF4F3" lastPageNumber="218" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
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<subSubSection id="C34F6548FFA5FFEEFF1DDBC5FFCCF6CF" box="[151,396,439,466]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEA36C3FFA5FFEEFF1DDBC5FFCCF6CF" blockId="17.[151,396,439,466]" box="[151,396,439,466]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
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<heading id="D0A281AFFFA5FFEEFF1DDBC5FFCCF6CF" bold="true" box="[151,396,439,466]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D40FFA5FFEEFF1DDBC5FFCCF6CF" ID-CoL="6J94" authority="Uzel" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[151,396,439,466]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Parthenothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B921EAD1FFA5FFEEFF1DDBC5FFCCF6CF" bold="true" box="[151,396,439,466]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
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<emphasis id="B921EAD1FFA5FFEEFF1DDBC5FF0EF6CC" bold="true" box="[151,334,439,466]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Parthenothrips</emphasis>
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Uzel
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C34F6548FFA5FFEEFF1DDB8DFB5BF4F3" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEA36C3FFA5FFEEFF1DDB8DFF99F598" blockId="17.[151,1437,511,1006]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
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Although two species are currently listed in this genus (ThripsWiki 2020), one of these is discussed below and removed from the
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D40FFA5FFEEFEE6D851FC06F523" authorityName="Bagnall" authorityYear="1912" box="[364,582,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Panchaetothripinae">Panchaetothripinae</taxonomicName>
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. The only species retained in this genus is unique in the form of the broad reticulate fore wing that bears curious fan-shaped major setae. The antennae are 7-segmented, with a simple sense cone on segments III and IV.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEA36C3FFA5FFEEFF4DD8FDFB5BF4F3" blockId="17.[151,1437,511,1006]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
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The original description and image of the female of
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D40FFA5FFEEFCAAD8E2FA09F5B4" authority="Deventer (1906)" authorityName="Deventer" authorityYear="1906" box="[800,1097,655,682]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Bolacothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kobusi">
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<emphasis id="B921EAD1FFA5FFEEFCAAD8E2FDC6F5B7" box="[800,902,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">P. kobusi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B32FFA5FFEEFC05D8E2FA09F5B4" author="Deventer, W." box="[911,1097,655,682]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" pagination="1 - 298" refId="ref16601" refString="Deventer, W. (1906) De dierlijke Vijanden van het Suikerriet en hunne Parasieten. Handboek te dienste va de Suikerriet-Cultur en de Rietsuiker-Fabricage op Java, 2, 1 - 298." type="journal article" year="1906">Deventer (1906)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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is of a thrips that, apart from having 7-segmented antennae, is clearly not related to
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D40FFA5FFEEFD7AD8C1FDDAF5D3" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[752,922,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Parthenothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B921EAD1FFA5FFEEFD7AD8C1FDDAF5D3" box="[752,922,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Parthenothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The head and pronotum are longer than wide, and Deventer did not mention any reticulate sculpture. The fore wing first vein has the setal row regularly spaced on the basal third but with the setae scattered on the distal two-thirds, whereas the setal row is complete on the second vein.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B32FFA5FFEEFF5ED96DFF34F424" author="Wilson, T. H." box="[212,372,799,826]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" pagination="1 - 354" refId="ref18850" refString="Wilson, T. H. (1975) A monograph of the subfamily Panchaetothripinae (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 23, 1 - 354." type="journal article" year="1975">Wilson (1975)</bibRefCitation>
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considered the genus a nomen dubium and possibly a member of the
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D40FFA5FFEEFBFDD96DFB44F427" authorityName="Amyot & Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[1143,1284,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Taeniothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B921EAD1FFA5FFEEFBFDD96DFB44F427" box="[1143,1284,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Taeniothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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genus-group. However, the original illustration indicates that
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D40FFA5FFEEFD23D936FD4CF443" authorityName="Deventer" authorityYear="1906" box="[681,780,835,861]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Bolacothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kobusi">
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<emphasis id="B921EAD1FFA5FFEEFD23D936FD4CF443" box="[681,780,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">P. kobusi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has long ocellar setae anterior to the ocellar triangle, also a long postocular setal pair. These character states seem most similar to those of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D40FFA5FFEEFBFCD915FB47F49F" authorityName="Uzel" authorityYear="1895" box="[1142,1287,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Bolacothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B921EAD1FFA5FFEEFBFCD915FB47F49F" box="[1142,1287,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Bolacothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the
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<emphasis id="B921EAD1FFA5FFEEFAD9D915FBDCF49F" box="[1363,1436,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Thrips</emphasis>
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genus-group (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B32FFA5FFEEFEB9D9F9FC39F4BB" author="Masumoto, M. & Okajima, S." box="[307,633,907,933]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" pagination="1 - 65" refId="ref17484" refString="Masumoto, M. & Okajima, S. (2013) Review of the genus Thrips and related genera (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) from Japan. Zootaxa, 3678 (1), 1 - 65. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3678.1.1" type="journal article" year="2013">Masumoto & Okajima 2013</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B32FFA5FFEEFD0FD9F9FD09F4BB" author="Lima, E. F. B. & Miyasato, E. A. & Fontes, L. S." box="[645,841,907,934]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref17217" refString="Lima, E. F. B., Miyasato, E. A. & Fontes, L. S. (2018) Species identification in the Thrips genus-group in Brazil. Neotropical Entomology, 47, 1 - 8. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 13744 - 018 - 0597 - 4" type="journal article" year="2018">
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Lima
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<emphasis id="B921EAD1FFA5FFEEFD43D9FEFCBCF4BB" box="[713,764,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">et al</emphasis>
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. 2018
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</bibRefCitation>
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). The species of this genus are common on
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D40FFA5FFEEFACBD9FEFBDDF4B8" box="[1345,1437,908,934]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
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in Southeast Asia, and
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D40FFA5FFEEFE17D9C2FC43F4D7" authorityName="Deventer" authorityYear="1906" box="[413,515,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Bolacothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kobusi">
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<emphasis id="B921EAD1FFA5FFEEFE17D9C2FC43F4D7" box="[413,515,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">P. kobusi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was collected from sugar cane. This species is here re-classified as
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<taxonomicName id="4C554D40FFA5FFEEFA86D9DDFFE5F4F0" authority="(Deventer, 1906)" authorityName="Lima & O’Donnell & Miyasato & Br" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Deventer" baseAuthorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Bolacothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kobusi" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B921EAD1FFA5FFEEFA86D9DDFEA0F4F3" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">Bolacothrips kobusi</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC44B32FFA5FFEEFF65D9A1FFDDF4F0" author="Deventer, W." box="[239,413,979,1006]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" pagination="1 - 298" refId="ref16601" refString="Deventer, W. (1906) De dierlijke Vijanden van het Suikerriet en hunne Parasieten. Handboek te dienste va de Suikerriet-Cultur en de Rietsuiker-Fabricage op Java, 2, 1 - 298." type="journal article" year="1906">Deventer, 1906</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B921EAD1FFA5FFEEFE26D9A1FC53F4F3" bold="true" box="[428,531,979,1005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21257AAFFA5FFEEFE26D9A1FC53F4F3" box="[428,531,979,1005]" pageId="17" pageNumber="218" rank="species">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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but its relationship to other members of the genus remains unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |