143 lines
14 KiB
XML
143 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="E3E0C0297E9F121018BE125CB4F11FC4" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4137.1.4" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4137.1.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1c6ab101-fab1-442b-aa9a-93f1824f298d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="264841" ID-ZooBank="722D15D8-4320-4034-A587-034A589DAA8F" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1467959273165" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mostovski, Mike B." docDate="2016" docId="03FA878BFFD1D116FF6FFC8CFA2D02DB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4137.1.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4137 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Conicera similis Haliday 1833" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="FFC3FFF3FFD2D115FFF8FF91FFBD061B" masterDocTitle="A review of scuttle fly genera of Israel (Diptera: Phoridae), with new records and an identification key" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="61" pageNumber="64" updateTime="1698364019508" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="C26C0A46D3E33F1A97803D9DCEB8431A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0C72D5B4F19F2B41878AC7852BECA22B">
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<mods:title id="6054B498CD2929F04300AF2FD88FFE74">A review of scuttle fly genera of Israel (Diptera: Phoridae), with new records and an identification key</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="5691870629794E48E2F28DBCE03A8992" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="1727891EA36AC26D887D30464590E521">Mostovski, Mike B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B4FF051F39A0E0151377CD5711DF5C52">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E5C95EA9A03C397C715E41920973092B">
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<mods:date id="7217E41F4BFD69D5536063D0A117838D">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F3CC87F5FDF27444151C27C1099E6B6C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FBD6729CCF83349FF8B6EAC8FFE69C96">4137</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="711A3F025ECE920BDA7E772E7976E6DB" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="365146E13212CB7B376D7ED5B47B51B4">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="5F7ECD2B21EBCB4F3072C0920AAEF392">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3429896CA039950E422C8700C4D42C22" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4137.1.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9751FBF0E49AD4CC16C5AFFFA228E866" type="GBIF-Dataset">1c6ab101-fab1-442b-aa9a-93f1824f298d</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F651420EB6B3985677BFCC08E4808A43" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="11828F6F6B91F07FE03861C2E082D034" type="Zenodo-Dep">264841</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FA878BFFD1D116FF6FFC8CFA2D02DB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6077025" ID-GBIF-Taxon="121546028" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6077025" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FA878BFFD1D116FF6FFC8CFA2D02DB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FA878BFFD1D116FF6FFC8CFA2D02DB" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<subSubSection id="C3496516FFD1D116FF6FFC8CFD9D052C" box="[151,544,797,823]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEC369DFFD1D116FF6FFC8CFD9D052C" blockId="3.[151,544,797,823]" box="[151,544,797,823]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<heading id="D0A481F1FFD1D116FF6FFC8CFD9D052C" bold="true" box="[151,544,797,823]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D1EFFD1D116FF6FFC8CFD9D052C" ID-CoL="8BJXV" authority="Haliday, 1833" authorityName="Haliday" authorityYear="1833" box="[151,544,797,823]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Conicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
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<emphasis id="B927EA8FFFD1D116FF6FFC8CFD9D052C" bold="true" box="[151,544,797,823]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="B927EA8FFFD1D116FF6FFC8CFEE6052C" bold="true" box="[151,347,797,823]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Conicera similis</emphasis>
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(Haliday, 1833)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3496516FFD1D116FF6FFCF2FDE305DF" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BEC369DFFD1D116FF6FFCF2FDE305DF" blockId="3.[151,1437,867,1216]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="B927EA8FFFD1D116FF6FFCF2FEE00567" bold="true" box="[151,349,867,892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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Material.
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<collectingCountry id="F344760DFFD1D116FEF7FCF5FEE50567" box="[271,344,868,892]" name="Israel" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Israel</collectingCountry>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D55FD14FFD1D116FE9FFCF5FE370567" box="[359,394,868,892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
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Havat Matityahu [nr Bar'am,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE67505AFFD1D116FD10FCF5FCD10566" box="[744,876,868,893]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="15" value="33.064445">33°03'52"N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE67505AFFD1D116FC8EFCF5FC460566" box="[886,1019,868,893]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="15" value="35.453613">35°27'13"E</geoCoordinate>
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],
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<date id="FFED105DFFD1D116FBE9FCF5FB380566" box="[1041,1157,868,893]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" value="2016-02-10">10.ii.2016</date>
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, on
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D1EFFD1D116FB41FCF5FAD50567" box="[1209,1384,868,893]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Tuberaceae" genus="Tuber" kingdom="Chromista" order="Pezizales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="aestivum">
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<emphasis id="B927EA8FFFD1D116FB41FCF5FAD50567" box="[1209,1384,868,893]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Tuber aestivum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<specimenCount id="9D55FD14FFD1D116FA81FCF5FA260567" box="[1401,1435,868,892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
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Almagor [
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<geoCoordinate id="EE67505AFFD1D116FEF2FC16FED405BB" box="[266,361,903,928]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="32.916668">32°55'N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE67505AFFD1D116FE8AFC16FE6D05BB" box="[370,464,903,928]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="35.6">35°36'E</geoCoordinate>
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],
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<date id="FFED105DFFD1D116FE1CFC16FDC505BB" box="[484,632,903,928]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" value="2011-04-07" valueMax="2011-04-30" valueMin="2011-04-07">7–30.iv.2011</date>
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, W. Kuslitzky, Malaise trap;
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<specimenCount id="9D55FD14FFD1D116FC3DFC19FC5505BB" box="[965,1000,904,928]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
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Ma'agan Mikha'el [
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<geoCoordinate id="EE67505AFFD1D116FB33FC19FA9705BB" box="[1227,1322,904,928]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="32.55">32°33'N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE67505AFFD1D116FACBFC16FA2C05BB" box="[1331,1425,903,928]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" precision="925" value="34.916668">34°55'E</geoCoordinate>
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],
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<date id="FFED105DFFD1D116FF6FFC3DFE9C05DE" box="[151,289,940,965]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" value="2009-03-01" valueMax="2009-03-09" valueMin="2009-03-01">1–9.iii.2009</date>
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, W. Kuslitzky, Malaise trap.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3496516FFD1D116FF3FFC41FA2D02DB" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BEC369DFFD1D116FF3FFC41FBDC0234" blockId="3.[151,1437,867,1216]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="B927EA8FFFD1D116FF3FFC41FE8605F3" bold="true" box="[199,315,976,1000]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Remarks.</emphasis>
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There is certain variability in the size and shape of the sensory organ situated in the distal half of the mid tibia in this European species (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B6CFFD1D116FDB3FC65FC280217" author="Mostovski" box="[587,917,1012,1037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" refString="Mostovski, M. B. & Disney, R. H. L. (2003) New species of Conicera (Dipt., Phoridae) from the Far East, with notes on other species and a new synonym. Entomologist's monthly Magazine, 139, 43 - 48." type="journal article" year="2003">Mostovski & Disney, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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). However, the sensory organ opening and associated apical process of
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D1EFFD1D116FE2CFB89FD83022B" box="[468,574,1047,1072]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Conicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
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<emphasis id="B927EA8FFFD1D116FE2CFB89FD83022B" box="[468,574,1047,1072]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. similis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are consistently smaller than those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D1EFFD1D116FC14FB89FBE7022B" box="[1004,1114,1047,1072]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Conicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibialis">
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<emphasis id="B927EA8FFFD1D116FC14FB89FBE7022B" box="[1004,1114,1047,1072]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. tibialis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEC369DFFD1D116FF3FFBADFA2D02DB" blockId="3.[151,1437,867,1216]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">
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Of particular interest is record of
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D1EFFD1D116FDACFBACFD7C024E" box="[596,705,1084,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Conicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
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<emphasis id="B927EA8FFFD1D116FDACFBACFD7C024E" box="[596,705,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">C. similis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on the summer truffle
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D1EFFD1D116FC2DFBADFB38024F" box="[981,1157,1084,1109]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Tuberaceae" genus="Tuber" kingdom="Chromista" order="Pezizales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="aestivum">
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<emphasis id="B927EA8FFFD1D116FC2DFBADFB38024F" box="[981,1157,1084,1109]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Tuber aestivum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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commercially grown in northern
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<collectingCountry id="F344760DFFD1D116FEFBFBCEFEF80263" box="[259,325,1119,1144]" name="Israel" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Israel</collectingCountry>
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. Unlike in
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D1EFFD1D116FE29FBCEFDFB0263" box="[465,582,1119,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B927EA8FFFD1D116FE29FBCEFDFB0263" box="[465,582,1119,1144]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Megaselia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, association of
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D1EFFD1D116FCFFFBF1FCD2026C" box="[775,879,1120,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Conicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B927EA8FFFD1D116FCFFFBF1FCD2026C" box="[775,879,1120,1143]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Conicera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species with fungi is sporadic and infrequent.
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D1EFFD1D116FF6FFB14FEEF0286" box="[151,338,1156,1181]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Conicera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="similis">
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<emphasis id="B927EA8FFFD1D116FF6FFB14FEEF0286" box="[151,338,1156,1181]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Conicera similis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is probably the only species in the genus to be known for such relationship; it has been so far recorded from
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D1EFFD1D116FEC5FB36FD8F02DB" box="[317,562,1191,1216]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Boletaceae" genus="Boletus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Boletales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rhodoxanthus">
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<emphasis id="B927EA8FFFD1D116FEC5FB36FD8F02DB" box="[317,562,1191,1216]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Boletus rhodoxanthus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D1EFFD1D116FDB8FB36FD4702DB" box="[576,762,1191,1216]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Pluteaceae" genus="Pluteus" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="cervinus">
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<emphasis id="B927EA8FFFD1D116FDB8FB36FD4702DB" box="[576,762,1191,1216]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Pluteus cervinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C534D1EFFD1D116FCC8FB36FC6602DB" box="[816,987,1191,1216]" class="Pezizomycetes" family="Tuberaceae" genus="Tuber" kingdom="Chromista" order="Pezizales" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="aestivum">
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<emphasis id="B927EA8FFFD1D116FCC8FB36FC6602DB" box="[816,987,1191,1216]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="64">Tuber aestivum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B6CFFD1D116FC12FB36FBC302DB" author="Disney" box="[1002,1150,1191,1216]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" refString="Disney, R. H. L. (1994) Scuttle flies: the Phoridae. Chapman & Hall, London, xii + 467 pp. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 011 - 1288 - 8" type="book" year="1994">Disney 1994</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC24B6CFFD1D116FB71FB36FA3E02DB" author="Disney" box="[1161,1411,1191,1216]" pageId="3" pageNumber="64" refString="Disney, R. H. L. & Evans, R. E. (1988) New host records for fungus-breeding Phoridae (Diptera). Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation, 100, 208 - 210." type="journal article" year="1988">Disney & Evans 1988</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |